必修第2册 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection(课件PPT)-【状元桥】2026高考英语一轮总复习（人教版 新教材）

UNIT 2　WILDLIFE PROTECTION 必修第二册 鲨鱼 等级；级别 王子；王孙；亲王 官方；当权；权威 利润；利益 鲸 羚；羚类动物 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 平原 简单明了的；直率的；平凡的 牧群；兽群 毛(皮)；毛皮衣服 神圣的；受尊敬的 商品；货物 生物；动物 鹿 袋鼠 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 昆虫 网 净得的；纯的 临近的地方；街区 海豚 激发；搅动 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 poster immediately species rate mass habitat 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 endanger average living measure reserve 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 shoot attack effective remove reduce due skin 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 illegal illegally hunter alarmed alarming extinction 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 awareness concerned concerning adaptation beautiful beautify 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 pressure observation observer reminder recovery 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 intention threaten existing existence harmonious emotional unusual 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 on earth die out be aware of on average make progress be concerned about adapt to under pressure 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 make out remind sb of sb/sth watch over day and night due to search for stir up 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 it's difficult for them to adapt to the changes This is why we're here 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 can we stop being a threat to wildlife When it comes to wildlife protection 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 It is for this reason that 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 学案一　晨背效果8分钟检测 学案二　层级式精练板块 目 录 Contents 学案三　学考对接 素养提能 学案一　晨背效果8分钟检测 immediately average attacked 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 harmony endangered reduce 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 awareness aware recovering recovery 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 existence existing concerned concerned concerns intention intended 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 die out becoming aware of make progress 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 make out cut down on average 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 this is why I'm writing to you 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 aware　adj.知道；发觉；有……意识 1 学案二　层级式精练板块 层级一　重点单词练透——深化高频考点 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 of awareness be aware of 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 average　n．平均数；平均水平adj.平均的；正常的；普通的v.计算出……的平均数 2 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 above averaging 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 an average of 20 minutes every day above average below average up to average 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 concern　vt.涉及；让……担忧 n．担忧；关心 3 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 Concerned with for/about concerning 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 From my point of view As far as I'm concerned 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 adapt　vi.适应 vt.使适应；使适合；改编 4 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 is adapted adaptation 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 not only adapt myself to the American lifestyle will I adapt (myself) to the American lifestyle 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 measure　n．措施；方法vt.测量；度量；估量 5 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 be measured measuring 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 observe　vt.观察(到)；注视；遵守；庆祝；注意到；观测 6 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 遵守 庆祝 观察 注意到 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 remind　vt.提醒；使想起 7 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 reminder to go 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 recover　vi.恢复；康复vt.找回；寻回 8 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 himself recovery 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 intend　vi.& vt.打算；计划；想要 9 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 for intention had intended to buy a new truck 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 10 due　adj.由于；因为；预期；到期；应归于 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 to to be paid adj.到期的 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 emotional beauty 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 harmonious awareness alarming endanger 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 threaten pressure existence 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 to reduce of on 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 adapting concerned be hunted 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 to has been reduced reserves attacks 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 exists to protect endangered 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 die out　灭亡；逐渐消失 1 层级二　短语、句式活学活用——强化关键能力 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 out down dying out 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 make out　看清；听清；分清 2 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 out up 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 句型公式：“only＋状语”位于句首引起部分倒装 3 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 can we spend those days together happily did I realize 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 fighting of up 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 in for for 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 out for down out 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 alarming 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 学案三　学考对接 素养提能 技能一　阅读理解除障碍 vt.迫使；使……增压 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 n．投篮 n．荒地 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 B D 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 A C 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 技能二　读后续写微技能—— 情感描写之“悲伤”“沮丧”和“孤独”(二) 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 her heart sank Sadness filled her heart She bit her bottom lip with sadness filling her heart. 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 制 作 者：状元桥 适用对象：高中学生 制作软件：Powerpoint2010、 Photoshop cs3 运行环境：WindowsXP以上操作系统 1．shark n. ______ 2．rating n. ______________ 3．prince n. _________________ 4．authority n. _________________ 5．profit n. ______________ 6．whale n. _______ 7．antelope n. _______________ 8．plain n. _______ adj. _____________________________ 9．herd n. _____________ 10．fur n. ___________________ 11．sacred adj. _________________ 12．goods n. _______________ 13．creature n. _______________ 14．deer n. _____ 15．kangaroo n. ________ 16．insect n. ________ 17．net n. ______ adj. ______________ 18．neighbourhood n. __________________ 19．dolphin n. _________ 20．stir vt. ___________ 1．________n. 海报 2．_____________adv. 立刻 3．_________n. 物种 4．______n. 速度；(比)率 vt. 划分等级 5．______adj. 大量的；广泛的 n. 大量；堆；群 6．_________n. (动植物的)生活环境；栖息地 7．__________vt. 使遭受危险；危害 8．_________n. 平均数；平均水平 adj. 平均的；正常的；普通的 9．________adj. 居住的；活的；在用的 n. 生活；生计 10．_________n. 措施；方法 vt. 测量；度量；估量 11．_________n. (动植物)保护区；储藏(量) vt. 预订；预留；保留 12．_______vt./vi. (shot, shot)射杀；射伤；发射 13．________n./vi./vt. 攻击；抨击 14．___________adj. 有效的；生效的 15．________vt. 去除；移开；脱去 16．________vt. 减少 17．_____adj. 由于；因为 18．______n. 皮；皮肤 1．legal adj.合法的→_________ adj.不合法的；非法的→___________ adv.不合法地；非法地 2．hunt vt./vi.打猎；搜寻；追捕→________ n．猎人 3．alarm vt.使惊恐；使害怕；使担心 n．恐慌；警报；警报器→_________ adj.担心的；害怕的→__________ adj.惊人的；使人惊恐的 4．extinct adj.已灭绝的→__________ n．灭绝 5．aware adj.知道；发觉；有……意识的→___________ n．意识；认识 6．concern vt.涉及；让……担忧→___________ adj.担心的；关切的→__________ prep.关于；涉及 7．adapt vi.适应 vt.使适应；使适合→__________ n．适应；改编；改写本 8．beauty n．美；美人；美好的东西→___________ adj.美丽的→__________ vt.使美化；使变美 9．press vi./vt.按；压；逼迫→__________ n．压力；要求 10．observe vt.观察(到)；注视；遵守→___________ n．观察→__________ n．观察者 11．remind vt.提醒；使想起→__________ n．起提醒作用的东西；提醒者 12．recover vi.恢复；康复 vt.找回；寻回→__________ n．恢复；复苏；康复 13．intend vi./vt.打算；计划；想要→___________ n．打算；目的；意图 14．threat n．威胁→__________ vt.威胁；危及 15．exist vi.存在；生存→__________ adj.目前的；现在的→___________ n．生存；存在 16．harmony n．和谐；融洽→__________ adj.和谐的 17．emotion n．感情；情感；情绪→___________ adj.情感的 18．usual adj.平常的；通常的→_________ adj.特别的；不寻常的 1．__________ 究竟；到底 2．_________ 灭亡；逐渐消失 3．___________ 意识到；知道 4．__________ 平均 5．_____________ 取得进步 6．________________ 对……关切的；为……担忧的 7．__________ 适应 8．______________ 在压力下；承受压力 9．__________ 看清；听清；分清 10．_________________ 使某人想起(类似的人或物) 11．__________ 保护；照管；监督 12．_____________ 日日夜夜；夜以继日 13．________ 由于；因为 14．__________ 搜索；查找 15．_________ 激起 1.一字之差， 相差万里 ①adapt 改编→adopt 收养 ②affect v．影响→effect n．影响 ③angel天使→angle角度 ④access接近→assess评估 ⑤aboard 在船上→abroad 在国外 ⑥expect期待→expert专家 2.名词后缀-ure/-ture表示行为、状态或结果等 ①press→pressure 压力 ②expose→exposure 暴露；接触 ③please→pleasure 乐事；快乐 ④fail→failure 失败 ⑤mix→mixture 混合物 ⑥sign→signature签名 3.时“隐”时“现” ①die out 灭亡；逐渐消失 ②disappear vi.消失；失踪 ③appear vi.出现 ④show up 出现 ⑤turn up出现；发生 ⑥out of sight 看不见了 1．(教材P15)Elephants need large living spaces, so _____________________________________. 大象需要很大的生活空间，因此对它们来说适应这些变化很难。 2．(教材P16)___________________—to observe Tibetan antelopes. 这就是我们来到此地的原因——观察藏羚羊。 3．(教材P16)Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature ______________________________ and to our planet.只有学会与大自然和谐共处，我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。 4．(教材P20)________________________________,all species—the good, the bad, and the ugly—should be treated equally. 谈到野生动植物保护，所有的物种——好的、坏的、丑的——都应该得到平等地对待。 5．(教材P22)___________________ the WWF constantly put up information to stir up public interest in the welfare of the planet. 正是因为这个原因，世界自然基金会不断发布信息，以激发公众对地球福祉的兴趣。 教材词块背诵 1．make a lot of progress　取得很大的进步 2．stir up emotions　激起情绪 3．watch over the antelopes　照管羚羊 4．design a poster　设计一个海报 5．endangered species　濒危物种 6．a herd of graceful animals　一群优雅的动物 7．a shelter for the animals and plants动植物的一个庇护所 8．drop by more than 50 percent下降了50%以上 9．make profits获利 10．save this species from extinction拯救这个物种免于灭绝 11．under national protection在国家保护之下 12．protect these beautiful creatures保护这些美丽的生物 13．billions of trees数十亿的树木 14．cut down砍倒；削减 15．the habitat of animals动物的栖息地 单元主题佳句背诵——动植物保护 1．As the organization suggests, we should protect wild animals and plants to live in harmony with nature. 按照该组织的建议，我们应该保护野生动植物，实现人与自然和谐相处。 2．The WWF attaches great importance to the way they protect those endangered animals. 野生动植物基金会非常重视他们保护濒危动物的方式。 3．As there are fewer endangered animals left in the wild, it's high time effective measures should be taken to protect them. 由于野生濒危动物越来越少，是时候采取有效措施来保护它们了。 4．The reason why the number of the wildlife is on the decrease is that their living places have been completely destroyed. 许多野生动物数量正在减少的原因是它们的栖息地被完全破坏了。 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Seeing the mess in the kitchen, he ___________(立刻) understood what had happened, but he wasn't upset. 2．Today's children spend an _________(平均) of four and a half hours a day looking at screens, split between watching television and using the Internet. 3．He planned to learn kung fu in the summer holidays so that he can defend himself against being __________(攻击)． 4．If people are living in _________(和谐) with each other, they are living together peacefully rather than fighting or arguing. 5．Some wild animals are __________(遭受危险的) and their habitats have been threatened, too. 6．Having realized the importance of protecting the environment, people all over the country are taking measures to ________(减少) the pollution. Ⅱ.词形转换 1．We should raise ___________ of safety—that is, be _______ of safety issues and potential dangers in our daily life. (aware) 2．The doctor says he is __________ faster than expected and that sunshine, fresh air and proper rest will do good to his __________.(recover) 3．(1)As is known to us, the People's Republic of China came into ___________(exist) as an independent country in 1949. (2)The parking place for bikes was an __________(exist) problem for a long time in our school. 4．Our parents are more ___________ about our health and future. As far as I'm __________, we should talk with our parents and tell them our __________.(concern) 5．The rich man went abroad with the ___________ of trying his fortune, while the poor man __________ to learn some skills of earning money.(intend) Ⅲ.选词填空 make progress；on average；make out；cut down；become aware of；die out 1．If we don't take measures to protect this kind of rare animals, they will _________ sooner or later. 2．More and more people are _______________ the dangers of air pollution. 3．As long as you devote yourself to your study, you're sure to _____________. 4．I could hear voices but I couldn't ___________ what they were saying. 5．To __________ my daily expenses, I decide to bring lunch to work tomorrow. 6．According to the statistics, ____________, a person produces about 2 kilograms of garbage per day. Ⅳ.完成句子 1．当谈到如何保护中国传统文化时，学生们持有不同的观点。 __________________________________________________________, the students hold different points of view. 2．世界已变成了一个地球村，那就是越来越多的中国人对学英语感兴趣的原因。 The world has become a global village. ______________ _________________________________________________. When it comes to how to protect traditional Chinese culture That's why more and more people in China are interested in learning English 3．我想请你参加下周一我们与光明中学排球队进行的友谊赛，这是我写信的原因。 I want you to participate in our friendly match with the volleyball team of Guangming Middle School next Monday, and __________________________. [佳句] More and more people are aware of the benefits of regular exercise like walking, running, or swimming. 越来越多的人意识到定期锻炼的好处， 如散步、跑步或游泳。 (1)be/become aware of 对……知道、明白；意识到…… be aware that… 意识到/体会到…… make sb aware of/that…　使某人注意…… as far as I'm aware　据我所知 (2)awareness　n．意识；认识 arouse one's awareness of… 唤起某人……的意识 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①It was Mr Liu who made me aware ________ the importance of learning English well. ②During that time, increasing environmental _________ (aware)made it desirable. [写美]——词汇升级 ③Through the activity, we will realize the importance of preserving traditional Chinese culture. →Through the activity, we will _______________ the importance of preserving traditional Chinese culture. [佳句] For the study, 191 women with an average age of 50 took a bicycle exercise test until they were exhausted to measure their peak(最大值的) cardiovascular capacity.在这项研究中，191名平均年龄为50岁的女性进行了自行车运动测试，直到她们精疲力竭，以测量她们的心血管峰值能力。 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①Last year was the warmest year on record with global temperature 0.68℃ _______ the average. ②The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the world's highest plateau, ___________(average) over 4,000 metres above sea level. (1)an average of　平均有(后跟数词) (2)on (the) average　平均起来 above/below average　平均水平以上/以下 up to average　达到一般水准 (3)average out　算出平均数 [写美]——应用文写作佳句 ③所有学生每周上两节体育课，每天平均跑20分钟。 All students have two PE classes a week and run for _______________________________. ④Tom的学习成绩属于中上水平，Jim的学习成绩属于中下水平，Jack的学习成绩属于中等水平。 Tom's work at school is _____________________, Jim's ________________ and Jack's _____________. [佳句] Frankly speaking, my academic performance is a concern to my parents, while their health concerns me. 坦率地说，父母担心我的学习成绩，而我则担心他们的健康。 (1)show/express concern about/for　 对……表示关心/担心 (2)concerned　adj.担心的；关注的；相关的 be concerned about/for　担心……；关心…… be concerned with　与……有关；涉及；关心…… as far as…be concerned　就……而言 (3)concerning　prep.关于；有关 [联想] “就某人而言”种种表达： ①in one's opinion/view； ②from one's point of view； ③as far as sb is concerned。 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①___________(concern)about the student, the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class. ②The meeting was concerned ______ reforms and everyone present was concerned ___________ their own interests. ③I'm writing to express my opinion _________(concern) Chinese customs, which is useful for you to pay a visit to a Chinese friend. [写美]——词汇升级 In my opinion, online learning has both advantages and disadvantages. →④_____________________,online learning has both advantages and disadvantages. →⑤_____________________,online learning has both advantages and disadvantages. [佳句] Meanwhile, I am quite independent and it is easy for me to adapt myself to new surroundings. 与此同时， 我相当独立， 这让我很容易适应新环境。 (1)adapt (oneself) to 使……适应于…… adapt sth from　根据……改编某物 be adapted for　为……而改写/改编 (2)adaptable　adj.能适应的；可修改的 adaptation　n．适应；改编；改写本 [联想] “一字之差”荟萃： (1)adapt适应，改编　(2)adopt采纳，收养 (3)affect影响　(4)effect影响 (5)access接近　(6)assess评估 (7)aboard在船上　(8)abroad在国外 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①I'm writing to ask for your guidance on a short play, which __________(adapt) from one of our texts. ②Mike, Mary and I had a discussion about the __________(adapt) of the classic literature yesterday. [写美]——一句多译 我不仅要适应美国的生活方式，还要帮助他们更好地了解中国文化。 ③I will _______________________________________ but also help them understand the Chinese culture better. ④Not only ____________________________________ but also help them understand the Chinese culture better.(倒装) [佳句] We sincerely hope that effective measures can be taken to protect this endangered species from dying out. 我们真诚地希望能够采取有效措施来保护这种濒临灭绝的物种。 (1)take measures/steps/action to do sth　 采取措施做某事 make sth to sb's measure　照某人的尺寸做某物 (2)measure…by…　用……来衡量…… [指津] measure作名词表示“措施”时，常用其复数形式；表示“有……长(宽、高等)”时，是系动词，后跟测量的结果，不用于被动语态及进行时态。 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①It's generally acknowledged that education shouldn't ___________(measure) only by examination results. ②The couple lived in a furnished flat ___________ (measure) approximately 15 metres by 16 metres. [写美]——应用文写作之演讲稿 ③世界各地的人们已经意识到雾霾对人们的生命和健康的有害影响，都在采取措施减少雾霾。 Having realized the harmful effects on people's life and health, people all over the world are _____________________ ______________________. taking measures/steps/ action to reduce the haze [佳句] On the top of Mountain Tai, people excitedly observed the sun rising from the sea. 在泰山之巅，人们兴奋地观看太阳从海上升起。 (1)observe sb do sth　观察某人做某事 observe sb doing sth　观察某人正在做某事 observe that…　观察…… (2)observe the traffic rules　遵守交通规则 observe Christmas　庆祝圣诞节 [指津] observe sb do sth的被动语态形式：sb be observed to do sth。 一词多义——写出下列句中observe的含义 ①Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still observe the traditional customs.______ ②It is a tradition for the people here to observe the Spring Festival.______ ③We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made an impact on our lives in many ways.______ ④You can observe us students take part in various activities at the stadium.______ [佳句] The Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China, which always reminds us of the family reunion. 春节是中国最重要的传统节日之一， 它总是让我们想到家庭的团聚。 (1)remind sb of sb/sth　使某人想起(类似的人或物) remind sb to do sth　提醒某人做某事 remind (sb) that…　提醒(某人)…… (2)reminder　n．提醒者，提醒物 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①Take the note as a __________(remind) in case you forget to buy some sweets for the kids while shopping there. ②I'm too busy with my work now so you should remind me _______(go) to the concert to watch the famous musician's performance. [写美]——读后续写佳句 ③我的母亲如此健忘以至于我们必须不断地提醒她要做的事。 My mother was so forgetful that ___________________ ______________________. we had to constantly remind her of what to do [佳句] Even though he was seriously hurt in the car accident, he finally recovered from it. ＝Even though he was seriously hurt in the car accident, he finally made a recovery from it. 尽管他在车祸中受伤严重，但最终他康复了。 (1)recover from　从……中恢复 recover oneself　镇定下来 (2)recovery　n．恢复；复苏；痊愈 make a recovery from　从……中恢复 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①There is much chance that Bill will recover _________ (he) in time for the race. ②On her day of discharge, we shared in her delight at her __________(recover)． [写美]——应用文写作之鼓励信 ③我真诚地希望你能尽快恢复信心，爱上英语。 I sincerely hope you _____________________________ ______________ and fall in love with English. can recover confidence as soon as possible [佳句] The program was set up with the intention of helping the homeless. 建立这个项目的目的是帮助无家可归的人。 (1)intend doing/to do sth 打算做某事 intend sb to do sth　打算让某人做某事 had intended to do sth　本来打算做某事 (2)be intended to do sth/for sth　专门为…… (3)intention　n．意图，目的 with an/the intention of　抱有……的目的 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①The university is known for its language and culture courses intended _____ international students. ②Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping ___________(intend) clear. [写美]——读后续写佳句 ③我父母本来打算买一辆新卡车，但买不起。 My parents __________________________ but couldn't afford it. [佳句] Many parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about their children's health.许多家长仍然限制电子阅读，主要是因为担心孩子的健康。 (1)be due　预定/计划(做)某事 (2)(be) due to sb　应支付/给予/归于某人 (3)due to　由于，因为 [联想] “由于；因为”荟萃： (1)on account of；(2)because of；(3)owing to； (4)thanks to；(5)as a result of [练通]——单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的含义 ①Due _____ the growing popularity of environmentally- related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism. ②The old man said the accident was caused by careless driving, so a lot of money was due __________(pay) by the driver. ③The books must be returned before the due date or the kid cannot borrow other books.___________ [写美]——应用文写作佳句 ④我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛， 一定要归功于我的健康生活。 I think my long and active life must________________ _________________. be due to the healthy life I live 维度1　词性转换 1．We prefer to describe _________(emotion) intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. 2．Fascinated by the structural ________(beautify) of the Forbidden City as a painter, she is equally interested to learn more about Chinese philosophy. 3．Henry David Thoreau was happy to withdraw from social life, seeking a __________(harmony) relationship with nature in the quietness of his life. 4．Then, at the weekend, they sent them to the people living nearby to arouse their ___________(aware) of recycling and protecting the earth. 5．It is __________(alarm) that those processed foods can __________(danger) the health of children. 6．They are friends forever, so nothing can __________ (threat) their relationship which many people consider harmonious. 7．In one European study, participants listened to music as the researchers monitored their heart rates and blood __________(press)． 8．Celebrate progress and keep refining(改进) toward a happy productive ___________(exist)． 维度2　动词的形式变化和固定用法 1．One of the most effective ways ___________(reduce) stress is to talk about feelings with someone you trust. 2．Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me ______ the popular Beatles' song “The Long and Winding Road”． 3．Today, in Australia, most children ______ average fall 2,000 steps short of the physical activity they need to avoid being overweight. 4．He took part in the exchange programme, but _______ (adapt) to the strange surroundings took him a lot of time. 5．My mom is really ___________(concern) with the health of everyone in our family. 6．Over thousands of years, they began to depend less on what could ___________(hunt) or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown. 维度3　微语法填空(注意固定用法和搭配) Herds of elephants used to live on the plains of Africa and in the forests of Asia. But today, hunters are a serious threat 1.______ them. The number of these large animals 2.________________(reduce) at an alarming rate because of illegal hunting. In order to save them, some 3.__________ (reserve) have been established where they can live in peace and safety. However, the 4._________(attack) on them will continue as long as interest in buying elephant products 5.________(exist). To achieve harmony between humans and animals, the world must take measures 6.__________(protect) these beautiful creatures from becoming 7______________ (endanger). [佳句]　This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed. 这个物种几乎灭绝了，因为它的栖息地正在被破坏。 (1)die away　(声音、光线等)逐渐消失 die of/from…　因……而死 die down　减弱；平息 (2)be dying for　很想要；渴望 be dying to do sth　极想干某事 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①Some rare birds in the area are in danger of dying _____ because of human activities. ②The concert in the open air came to an end at midnight and the fire died ______. [写美]——句型转换/词汇升级 ③As the living environment becomes worse and worse, many species are gradually disappearing. →______________________________________________________, many species are gradually ___________. With the living environment becoming worse and worse [佳句]　Although he had not seen his sister for twenty years, Tom made her out as soon as she got off the plane. 尽管汤姆二十年没有见过他的姐姐了，他还是在姐姐一下飞机就认出了她。 make up　虚构；弥补；组成；化妆 be made up of　由……组成 make up for　偿还；赔偿；弥补 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①When he squinted his eyes, he could just make _____ a house in the distance. ②I think it is very unkind of you to make ______stories about him. [写美]——应用文写作佳句 ③他决心加倍努力学习以弥补失去的时间。 He determined to work twice as hard as before _______ _________________. to make up for the lost time [教材原句] Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. 只有学会和大自然和谐共处，我们才不会成为野生动物和地球的威胁。 (1)“only＋状语(副词/介词短语/状语从句)”置于句首，主句要用部分倒装形式，即“Only＋状语＋助动词、情态动词或系动词＋主语＋其他”。 (2)当only修饰状语不位于句首或位于句首的only修饰的不是状语，而是主语时，均不倒装。 [佳句]Only when she turned to her father for help did the girl settle the problem at last.只有当她向她的父亲寻求帮助时，她才最终解决了这个问题。 [练通]——补全句子 ①Only by understanding and learning from each other ___________________________________(我们才能一起开心地度过那些日子)． ②Only then ____________(我才意识到) how important such a little thing as cleaning the house was. [写美]——一句多译 总之，只有成为聪明的在线学习者，我们才能真正享受现代技术的好处。 ③In conclusion, we _____________________________ ________________________________________________. ④In short, _____________________________________ _____________ the benefits of modern technology. can truly enjoy the benefits of modern technology only by being smart online learners only by being smart online learners can we truly enjoy 维度1　固定搭配和句式 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 1．When it comes to _________(fight) against COVID-19, everybody should be aware ________ self-protection against virus. 2．However, there are always people trying to gain an advantage by stirring ______ trouble in the region. 3．With better education, people will be able to build a better society ______ harmony with nature. 4．After weeks of hard work, they are dying _____ a happy holiday. 5．They are still hunting _____ the missing boy, who disappeared last Sunday after attending his friend's birthday party. 6．The king put on his spectacles and looked anxiously around, to make _____ who was talking. 7．There are no more continents and no more moons to search ______, little left to discover. 8．With more and more forests cut _______, some animals are facing the danger of dying _____. 维度2　语篇情境训练 根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇 Save Us—South China Tiger We are called South China Tiger, and we are 1.________ ___________________(处于灭绝的危险). It's 2.__________ (alarm) that there are only 30～80 living in the zoo. Our skin and fur are regarded as expensive traditional medicine. For this reason we are being illegally hunted 3.________________ ______________________________(用强调句升级加黑体 in danger of extinction/dying out It is for this reason that we are being illegally hunted 部分). Even worse, due to the fact that trees are being cut down by human beings, 4._____________________________ ______________(我们的自然栖息地——森林，正受到威胁). However, 5.________________________________________ ______________________(人们正采取有效措施增加野生虎的数量). Please refuse to buy our fur or other tiger products！ our natural habitat—forests, is being threatened effective measures are being taken to increase the number of wild tigers 维度1　熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性及含义 1．Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint. ______________________ 2．We all spoke the same language of passes and shots. ____________ 3．Nutria were brought there from Argentina by fur farmers and let go into the wild.__________ 维度2　一词多义——根据语境选出remove的含义 A．删除　B．搬家　C．开除　D．摘掉；脱掉 1．Because of the serious air pollution, he decided to remove from the city to the countryside._____ 2．Realizing her mom must be very tired after a day's work, the little girl helped to remove the bag from her mother's shoulder._____ 3．Of the three columns concerning health, entertainment and culture, my suggestion is that the column of entertainment (should) be removed._____ 4．Three children were removed from school for bad behaviors.______ 积累 常诵 one's heart sinks 心沉下去， with a sinking heart 心情沉重， in an unpleasant mood/in low spirits情绪低落， sadness comes in waves 悲伤如潮涌， an ocean of sadness 悲伤的海洋 1.按要求用表“悲伤、沮丧、消沉”的表达完成以下各句 ①听到她没获奖的消息，她心都沉了下去。 When she heard the news that she failed to win a prize, ______________. (动词) ②她咬着下唇，心里很悲伤。 She bit her bottom lip.____________________. (简单句) ______________________________________________ (with复合结构) ③她情绪低落，拖着两条沉重的腿，疲惫不堪地回到了家。 _________________________________________________________________,tired out. (介词短语＋动作描写) ④一进入自己的卧室，她就觉得悲伤如潮涌。 On entering her bedroom, ________________________ _______________. (夸张的修辞手法) In an unpleasant mood/In low spirits, she dragged her heavy legs back home she felt that sadness came in waves ⑤她一头倒在床上，情不自禁地痛苦地哭起来。 ________________________________________________________________(副词＋动作描写＋并列句) ⑥接下来的几天，她觉得自己在悲伤的海洋漂浮，什么也不想做。 The next following days, _________________________ __________________, not wanting to do anything. (名词短语) She threw herself down onto the bed, and couldn't help crying bitterly. she felt like she was floating in an ocean of sadness 2．将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文，注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇 One possible version： When she heard the news that she failed to win a prize, her heart sank. She bit her bottom lip with sadness filling her heart. In an unpleasant mood/In low spirits, she dragged her heavy legs back home, tired out. On entering her bedroom, she felt that sadness came in waves. Then, she threw herself down onto the bed, and couldn't help crying bitterly. The next following days, she felt like she was floating in an ocean of sadness, not wanting to do anything. $$