必修第1册 Unit 5 Languages Around the World(课件PPT)-【状元桥】2026高考英语一轮总复习（人教版 新教材）

UNIT 5　LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD 必修第一册 骨头；骨(质) 壳；壳状物 符号；象征 雕刻 王朝；朝代 地方话；方言 特定的；明确的；具体的 舌头；语言 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 学期 内裤；短裤 裤子 汽油；气体；燃气 汽油 地铁 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 billion native attitude system despite factor means 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 classic regard character calligraphy affair 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 struggle apartment gap vocabulary 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 reference based basic various variety 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 majority global appreciation equality equally 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 description related relation beggar begging demanding 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 refer to ups and downs date back (to…) point of view relate to lead to 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 be connected with play a(n)…role in Chinese calligraphy bridge the gap between us 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 it was a time when leading to no matter where Chinese people live 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 having a lot of trouble with my listening was of great importance 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 学案一　晨背效果8分钟检测 学案二　层级式精练板块 目 录 Contents 学案三　学考对接 素养提能 学案一　晨背效果8分钟检测 Native regarded attitude 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 classic vocabulary 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 base basis basic global relation related 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 major majority major equal equally equality 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 demanding demands 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 refer to ups and downs relate to 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 dates back to is based on 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 this is why 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 you have trouble learning Chinese 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 base　vt.以……为据点；以……为基础 n．底部；根据 1 学案二　层级式精练板块 层级一　重点单词练透——深化高频考点 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 on basic 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 Based on an interesting story based on an interesting story 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 means　n．方法；方式；途径 2 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 has been tried have been tried by means 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 appreciate　vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会 vi.增值 3 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 being given appreciation 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 vt.欣赏 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 I'd appreciate it if I would be very grateful if 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 struggle　n．& vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗 4 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 to make against/with Having struggled for months to find a job 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 equal　adj.相等的；平等的；相当的；能胜任的 v．与……相等，等于；比得上 n．同等的人；相等物 5 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 to equally am equal to 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 demand　n．需求；要求 vt.强烈要求；需要 vi.查问 6 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 (should) be emailed in (should) be cautious and careful 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 major　adj.主要的；重要的；大的 vi.主修，专门研究 n．主修课程；主修学生 7 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 in majority 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 based various related 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 global demanding description appreciation 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 struggling as in 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 begging to support was appreciated towards 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 Despite characters to learn a by as 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 to working to/toward(s) better 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 refer to　指的是；描述；提到；查阅 1 层级二　短语、句式活学活用——强化关键能力 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 参考 提及 把……称作…… 把……提交给…… 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 date back (to…)　追溯到 2 dating 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 out of date 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 which dates back to 478 BC dating back to 478 BC 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 句型公式：“be of＋抽象名词”结构 3 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 of importance 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 is of great benefit to me is very beneficial to me 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 句型公式：the＋比较级…，the＋比较级… 4 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 greater fewer 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 dating referred 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 with making when lazier 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 books that are related to Chinese 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 学案三　学考对接 素养提能 技能一　阅读理解除障碍 vt.意识到 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 prep.关于 n．底部 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 C A B D 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 技能二　读后续写微技能—— 表达人物的“喜乐”(二) 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 返回目录 高考一轮总复习·英语 　 制 作 者：状元桥 适用对象：高中学生 制作软件：Powerpoint2010、 Photoshop cs3 运行环境：WindowsXP以上操作系统 1．bone n. ________________ 2．shell n. ______________ 3．symbol n. ______________ 4．carve vt./vi. _____________ 5．dynasty n. ______________ 6．dialect n. _______________ 7．specific adj. __________________________ 8．tongue n. ______________ 9．semester n. __________ 10．pants n．[pl.](BrE) ___________ (especially NAmE) __________ 11．gas n. ___________________ 12．petrol n．(NAmE gas) __________ 13．subway n．(BrE underground) __________ 1．_________n. 十亿 2．________adj. 本地的 n. 本地人 3．__________n. 态度；看法 4．________n. 体系；制度；系统 5．_________prep. 即使；尽管 6．________n. 因素；要素 7．_______n. 方式；方法；途径 8．_________adj. 传统的；最优秀的；典型的 n. 经典作品；名著 9．________n. 尊重；关注 vt. 把……视为；看待 10．___________n. 文字；符号；角色；品质；特点 11．___________n. 书法；书法艺术 12．________n. 公共事务；事件；关系 13．__________n./vi. 斗争；奋斗；搏斗 14．___________n. (especially NAmE)公寓套房 15．_____n. 间隔；开口；差距 16．__________n. 词汇 1．refer vi.提到；参考；查阅 vt.查询；叫……求助于→___________ n．参考；参照；涉及 2．base vt.以……为据点；以……为基础 n．底部；根据→_______ adj.以(某事)为基础的；以……为重要部分(或特征)的→_______ adj.基本的；基础的 3．vary vt./vi.使多样化；变化→_________ adj.不同的；各种各样的→_________ n．(植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化 4．major adj.主要的；重要的；大的n.主修课程；主修学生vi.主修；专门研究→__________ n．大多数；大半 5．globe n．球体；地球仪；地球→________ adj.全球的；全世界的 6．appreciate vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会 vi.增值→____________ n．欣赏；感激；感谢 7．equal n．同等的人；相等物 adj.相同的；同样的→__________ n．平等；相等→_________ adv.同样地；相等地；公平地 8．describe vt.描述；形容；描绘→___________ n．描写(文字)；形容 9．relate vt.联系；讲述→_________ adj.有关系的；有关联的→__________ n．关系 10．beg vt.恳求；乞讨→________ n．乞丐→_________ n．乞讨 11．demand n．要求；需求 vt.强烈要求；需要→___________ adj.要求高的 1．__________ 指的是；描述；提到；查阅 2．_____________ 浮沉；兴衰；荣辱 3．_____________ 追溯到 4．_____________ 观点；看法 5．___________ 与……相关；涉及；谈到 6．_________ 导致 7．_______________ 和……有联系 8．_______________ 起着……的作用 9．_________________ 中国书法 10．_____________________ 消除我们之间的距离 1.“感谢；感激”家族记心间 ①grateful adj.感激的 gratitude n．感激 ②appreciate v．感激；感谢 appreciation n．感激 ③thank v．感谢 thanks n．感谢 thankful adj.感激的 2.单复数意义大相径庭 ①custom(风俗)→ customs(海关) ②manner(方式)→ manners(礼貌) ③paper(纸)→papers(文件) ④art(艺术)→arts(文科) ⑤short(短片)→shorts(短裤；内裤) ⑥mean(折中；平均数)→ means(方式；方法；途径) 3.无“被动语态”的短语 ①date from/back to追溯到 ②come into being 诞生 ③take place 发生 ④belong to 属于 ⑤come into existence 成立；开始存在 ⑥break out 发生 1．(教材P62)____________________________________ _________________, but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system. 这之所以成为可能有很多原因，其中一个主要因素就是中国书法体系。 There are many reasons why this has been possible 2．(教材P62)Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as ________________ people were divided geographically, __________ many varieties of dialects and characters. 多年来，人们按地域划分，使得书法体系发展成了不同的形式，从而导致多种方言和汉字的形成。 3．(教材P62)Even today, __________________________ ________ or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing.即使在今天，不论住在哪里，也不论说何种方言，中国人都仍能通过书写(文字)进行交流。 4．(教材P66) I used to get high marks in English, but now I'm _________________________________.过去我英语成绩很好，但现在我在听力方面有很多困难。 5．(教材P62)That writing system ___________________ in uniting the Chinese people and culture.这一书写体系对于团结中国人民和中国文化具有重要意义。 6．(教材P64)The more I learnt of a language, _________ __________________. 我对一门语言学得越多，我的智力就增长得越快。 the more my brain would grow 教材词块背诵 1．around 2.8 billion people 约28亿人 2．continue all the way through into modern times 一直延续到现代 3．be connected with its past 与它的过去有联系 4．one of the main factors 主要因素之一 5．become a well-developed writing system 成为一个完善的书写体系 6．one unified country 一个统一的国家 7．read the classic works 阅读经典作品 8．in ancient times 在古代 9．as an art form 作为一种艺术形式 10．play a greater role in global affairs 在国际事务中发挥更大作用 11．appreciate China's culture and history 欣赏中国的文化和历史 12．find specific information 找到具体的信息 13．lead to many varieties of dialects and characters 导致多种方言和汉字的形成 14．depend on　依靠，取决于 15．talk to a close friend　和一个好朋友谈话 单元主题佳句背诵——语言学习 1．I made such great progress in English that my teacher praised me, saying that I was more diligent than clever. 我的英语取得很大进步，老师表扬了我，说与其说我聪明倒不如说我勤奋。 2．We are supposed to learn English well because having a good command of English means more opportunities in the future. 我们理应学好英语，因为精通英语意味着在将来有更多的机会。 3．My hard work pays off, and I am quite proud of what I have achieved/the progress I have made in English. 我的努力没有白费，我为自己在英语方面所取得的进步感到骄傲。 4．With the world becoming a global village, English is getting more and more important.So having a good command of English means we can see the world through a new window. 随着世界变成地球村，英语越来越重要，因此，掌握英语意味着通过一个新窗口看世界。 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．________(本地的) Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely. 2．Ecotourism is commonly __________(把……视为) as low impact travel to undisturbed places. 3．As for students like us, we should have a good __________(态度) towards life even if the cruel reality ruins our dream. 4．There is no doubt that the protection of _________(传统的) literature is of great importance. 5．If you want to improve your reading skill, you should enlarge your __________(词汇量) first. Ⅱ.词形转换 1．We'd better ______our theory on the _______ of practice, considering some _______ factors.(base) 2．Lots of studies have shown that ________(globe) warming has already become a very serious problem. 3．Most people agree that there is a cause-effect __________ between obesity and unhealthy eating. In other words, your health is _________ to what you eat.(relate) 4．One of the _______ problems is that a __________ of the graduates who _______ in English find it difficult to find a good job.(major) 5．All men are born ________, so everyone hopes to be treated _________ because __________ is the basic demand. (equal) 6．(1)It was a challenging and ___________(demand) job, but anyhow we managed to handle it with joint efforts. (2)Learning English well is one of the _________ (demand) of modern society and will do good to our future career. Ⅲ.选词填空 be based on；ups and downs；relate to；date back to；refer to 1．When you make a speech, you'd better prepare for it well in advance and not __________ your notes too often. 2．From my point of view, we should learn to appreciate life and hold a positive attitude despite the _____________. 3．It's well known that some diseases ___________ air pollution. 4．This custom _____________ the Tang Dynasty and was very popular in the north of China then. 5．Just as the saying goes, “One tree doesn't make a forest”， our success ___________ cooperating with others. Ⅳ.完成句子 1．我将有一个重要的会议要参加，这就是我不能和你一起去书店的原因。 I will have an important meeting to attend, and ___________ I can't go to the bookstore with you. 2．听说你在学习汉语方面有困难，我写信给你一些建议。 Hearing that _______________________________, I am writing to give you some advice. 3．那是一个很多年轻人到农村去锻炼的时代。 ____________________________________________________________ to get some training. It was a time when many young people went to the countryside [佳句] A new exhibition in Halifax uses everyday activities to explain the hidden math principles we all use on a regular basis. 哈利法克斯的一个新展览利用日常活动来解释我们经常使用的隐藏的数学原理。 (1)base…on/upon　把……建立在……基础之上 be based on/upon　以……为基础；依据…… (2)basic　adj.基本的；基础的 (3)basis　n．基础；根据 on a regular basis　定期 on the basis of…　根据……；在……的基础上 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①My choices are based ______ the lifestyle I want. ②Meanwhile, over the course of 19th century, electricity went from mere curiosity to a _______(base) necessity. [写美]——句式升级 The novel was based on an interesting story and it was well worth reading. →③___________________________, the novel was well worth reading. (分词短语作状语) →④The novel _____________________________ was very worth reading.(分词短语作定语) [佳句] And you'd better practice using chopsticks in advance, which is also a means of showing your good table manners.你最好事先练习用筷子，这也是展示你良好的餐桌礼仪的一种方式。 (1)by this means 通过这种方法 by means of　用……办法；借助……手段 by all means　一定，务必；好的，当然可以 by no means　决不，一点也不(置于句首，句子需部分倒装) (2)a means of communication　一种交流工具 [指津] means是单复数同形的名词，其谓语动词的数取决于means前的修饰语；①若all/some/several/many means作主语，谓语动词用复数形式；②若every/each/one/a means作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①Every possible means ______________(try), but none has worked. ＝All possible means _______________(try), but none has worked. ②Nowadays many people travel across China ______ means of high-speed trains. ③Written Chinese has also become an important ______ (mean) by which China's present is connected with its past. [写美]——句式升级 ④No matter how terrible the situation is, you should by no means give up. →No matter how terrible the situation is, ____________ __________________.(倒装) by no means should you give up [佳句] I'm writing to convey my appreciation/thanks for what you did for me during my stay in London. 我写信来表达一下我对你的感激之情，感谢你为我在伦敦期间所做的一切。 [练通]——单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的含义 ①I appreciate ___________(give) the opportunity to work in your company two years ago. ②Here I sincerely express my ____________(appreciate) if you could help find the lost suitcase. (1)appreciate＋n./pron./v.-ing　重视/感激…… I would appreciate it if…　假如……，我将不胜感激。 appreciate＋that/wh-从句　理解/意识到…… (2)appreciation　n．感激 express/convey one's appreciation to sb　向某人表达感激之情 [指津] 当appreciate, hate, dislike, love, like, depend/rely on等后接宾语从句时，一般先加it，再接宾语从句。 ③What we appreciated most was that you had a strong teamwork spirit, which allowed us to complete our tasks very efficiently._________ [写美]——一句多译 如果你愿意帮助我们，我将非常感激。 ④__________________you are willing to give a helping hand to us. ⑤_______________________ you are willing to do us a favour. [佳句] From now on, you should prepare yourself for your future, struggle for your dream and you will get the offer from Beijing Language and Culture University.(北京书面表达)从现在起，你应该为你的未来做准备，为你的梦想而奋斗，你就会获得北京语言大学的录取通知书。 (1)it is a struggle (for sb) to do sth　(对于某人而言)做某事真是难事 (2)struggle for…　为……而斗争 struggle with/against sb/sth　与某人/某事作斗争 struggle to do sth　努力做某事 struggle to one's feet　挣扎着站起来 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①Many of their families were struggling _________ (make) ends meet. ②At present, China has to struggle ____________ all kinds of difficulties from home and abroad. [写美]——句式升级 ③Mary had struggled for months to find a job, and finally took a position at a local advertising agency. →_________________________________,Mary finally took a position at a local advertising agency.(分词作状语) [佳句] He is equal to undertaking the task, for no one equals him in the area. In other words, he is without equal.他能胜任这项工作，因为在这一领域没有人能比得上他。 换句话说，他是无与伦比的。 (1)be equal to (doing) sth等于/胜任(做)某事 (2)equal sb/sth in (doing) sth　在(做)某事上比得过、敌得过某人/物 (3)be without equal＝have no equal　无与伦比 (4)equality　n．平等；相等 equally　adv.相等地；同等地；公平地；同样地 [联想] 表示“胜任……”的其他表达： ①be up to　②be fit for　③be qualified for [练通]——单句语法填空 ①You should be positive and cheerful, for your mental health is equal ______ your physical health. ②Fascinated by the structural beauty of the Forbidden City as a painter, she is _________(equal) interested to learn more about Chinese philosophy. [写美]——应用文写作之申请信 ③我确信我能胜任做这个中国绘画展的志愿者。 I am convinced that I ___________being a volunteer for the Chinese painting exhibition. [佳句] More wind power stations will spring up to meet the demand for clean energy.为了满足对清洁能源的需求，更多的风力发电站将涌现出来。 (1)be in (great) demand　(迫切)需求 meet/satisfy one's demands　满足某人的需求 (2)demand of sb to do sth　要求某人做某事 demand to do sth　要求做某事 demand that…(should) do sth　要求……(应该)做某事 (3)demanding　adj.要求高的；费力的；苛求的 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①My demand is that the information referred to in my report _________________(email) Mr Brown without delay. ②Science graduates are ______ greater demand than liberal arts ones in China. [写美]——应用文写作之新闻报道 ③因为摘苹果需要爬树，农民们要求我们谨慎小心。 Because picking apples involved climbing trees, the farmers demanded that we __________________________. [佳句] With help from Tesla, Westinghouse's firm developed a system using alternating current, which soon became the major forms of power delivery. 在特斯拉的帮助下，西屋公司开发了一种使用交流电的系统，很快成为电力输送的主要形式。 (1)major in　主修……；以……为专业 (2)a/the majority of…　大多数…… in the/a majority　占多数 (3)in the/a minority　占少数 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①I hope to gain a bit more knowledge of gardening so that it can help me to major ______ the gardening after attending college. ②However, the __________(major) of people are effective speakers because they train to be. [写美]——应用文写作佳句 ③有些人中途放弃了，但是大部分参赛者都成功跑到了终点。 Some people gave up halfway, but ________________ __________ made it to the finishing line. the majority of the participants 维度1　词性转换 1．Candidates will be matched with a task _______(base) on skill set. 2．I will encourage them to take part in _________(vary) activities to improve their social skills. 3．Everything that happens next during the procedure must be _________(relate) to this story. 4．According to the World Wildlife Fund, the ________ (globe) black rhino population has dropped as low as 5,500, giving the rhinos a “critically endangered” status. 5．Authoritative parenting is not authoritarian：rigid, ___________(demand) or controlling. 6．Whatever it is, the result is a fine and vivid _________ (describe) of the purest of Central Asian traditions. 7．I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl's writing and it gave me a new ____________ (appreciate) for his strange and delightful words. 维度2　动词的形式变化和固定用法 1．After __________(struggle) for quite a while, I made a difficult decision—leaving my job and studying my design course full time. 2．Confucius culture is regarded _____ the representative of traditional Chinese culture. 3．In recent years, with rapid economic development, the energy is ______ greater demand in China. 4．The survivor of the disaster was walking in the street, _________(beg) for help. 5．To our shock, the young girl struggled __________ (support) a large family on her own despite many difficulties last year, which _______________(appreciate) by her family members. 6．Students should have a proper attitude _________ college before thinking about which college to attend. 维度3　微语法填空(注意固定用法和搭配) My love for Chinese can date back to my childhood. 1._______ the fact that there are various Chinese 2._________ (character), I have been struggling 3.__________(learn) it well. However, with confusing dialects, it was really 4._____ struggle for me to understand what the natives of Chinese said. However, I 5.______ no means give up and regard it 6.______ a chance to improve my oral Chinese. Whenever I come across a new character, I always refer 7.______ the dictionary. Gradually, I am equal to 8._________(work) as a qualified interpreter. From my point of view, though one may have trouble learning a foreign language, one needs to take a positive attitude 9.____________ it.Besides, the harder one works, the 10.__________(well) one will learn it. [佳句]　If you meet with the characters you don't know, you can refer to a dictionary or turn to others for help. 如果你遇到了不认识的字，你可以查字典或者向他人求助。 (1)refer to　指的是；描述；提到；查阅 refer…to　把……提交给……；让(人)参考…… refer to…as…　把……称作…… (2)reference　n．提及，涉及；参考；参考书目 reference books/material　参考书/参考资料 [指津]　refer的过去式、过去分词、现在分词分别为：referred, referred, referring。 [练通]——写出下列句中refer to的含义 ①When giving the lecture, he referred to his note from time to time.______ ②We have reached an agreement that we will not refer to the matter again.______ ③People who work in offices are usually referred to as “white collar workers”．_______________ ④As the situation was unusual, he referred the matter to the editor.__________________ [写美]——应用文写作佳句 ⑤课本和词典可以用作参考书籍，而杂志当作阅读材料。 The textbooks and dictionaries can __________________ ________ while the magazines serve as reading materials. be used as reference books [佳句] Chinese tea-drinking culture has a long history dating back to more than 1,000 years ago. 中国饮茶文化源远流长，可以追溯到1 000多年前。 [练通]——单句语法填空/同义替换 ①Calligraphy is an art form ________(date) back to the Han Dynasty. (1)date back to＝date from　追溯到…… go back to　追溯到…… (2)out of date　过时的，陈旧的 up to date　最近的，新式的，现代的 (3)set a date for…　确定……的日期 make a date with sb　与某人约会/预约 [指津] (1)date back to和date from一般无进行时态和被动语态； (2)date back to和date from作后置定语时，常用现在分词形式。 ②The dictionary is old: many words have been added to the language since it was published.___________ [写美]——一句多译 我向你强烈推荐的旅游景点是始于公元前478年的孔庙。 ③The tourist attraction I strongly recommend to you is Confucius Temple _________________________.(定语从句) ④The tourist attraction I strongly recommend to you is Confucius Temple ___________________.(现在分词作定语) [教材原句] That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.这一书写体系对于凝聚中华民族和中华文化具有重要意义。 (1)be of＋抽象名词＝be＋该名词的同根形容词 be of great＝be very (2)of＋size/colour/height/length/weight/age/shape/quality等表人或物的属性的名词，在句中作表语或定语。 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①Generally speaking, the products ______ high quality or famous brands are popular with people. ②In my personal view, it is of great ______________ (important) for us to have dinner with our friends. [写美]——一句多译 我珍惜这个好机会，它在很多方面对我都有很多好处。(浙江应用文写作) ③I treasure this good chance and it _________________ ______ in many ways. ④I treasure this good chance and it _________________ ______ in many ways. [教材原句] It was exercise for the brain; the more I learnt of a language, the more my brain would grow.这是对大脑的锻炼；我对一门语言得了解越多，我的智力就增长得越快。 (1)the＋比较级，the＋比较级　越……，就越…… (2)the more…，the less…　越……，越不…… the more…，the better…　越……，……就越好 (3)形容词/副词比较级＋and＋形容词/副词比较级　越来越…… [练通]——单句语法填空 ①The harder you work, the _________(great) progress you will make. ②The more careful you are, the _______(few) mistakes you will make. [写美]——应用文写作佳句 ③你对我们的传统文化的了解越多，你就对它越感兴趣。 The more you know about our traditional culture, ______ ________________________ it. the more interested you are in 维度1　固定搭配和句式 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 1．Every day a number of tourists take pictures in front of the tower ________(date) back to as early as 800 years ago. 2．The tsunami __________(refer) to in the report swept away about 2,000 people, shocking the rest of the country. 3．Whenever I have trouble ______ my studies, my father always helps me patiently. 4．I believe the experience will also be beneficial to you, ________(make) your life as an exchange student more colourful. 5．It was a time ______ women were looked down upon and had no right to receive education. 6．As is known to us, the ________(lazy) a person is, the more things he needs to do tomorrow. 维度2　语篇情境训练 根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇 Though an increasing number of international students are learning Chinese, it may be 1._____________________ ___________(对他们而言学好汉语很费力)． As is always the case with language learning, 2._______ _______________________(学习汉语也需要练习). Firstly, it's of great importance to read 3._______________________ a struggle for them to learn it well learning Chinese also demands practice (与汉语相关的书籍，定语从句). Additionally, to improve your spoken Chinese, you should communicate more with the natives. 4.__________________________________________ ____________________________________(你用汉语与当地人交流得越多，你就会说得越流利). Aside from that, it's helpful to watch some Chinese films or TV programs. Finally, 5._________________________________________________________________(无论学习汉语有什么困难，都要有积极的态度)． The more you communicate with the natives in Chinese, the more fluently you will speak take a positive attitude no matter what trouble you may have learning it 维度1　熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性及含义 1．This was the sort of work that made you appreciate the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me. _____________ 2．He wrote an article for the People's Daily regarding how to build a harmonious society.__________ 3．At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3,000 meters, giving way to lands of low growing plants._________ 维度2　一词多义——根据语境选出regard的含义 A．n.尊重　B．n.问候　C．vt.看待；把……视为　D．vt. (尤指以某种方式)注视 1．Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact(影响) travel to undisturbed places._____ 2．I have a very high regard for him and what he has achieved._____ 3．Please give my regards to your parents._____ 4．She regarded him curiously for a moment.______ 1．利用高级句式和修辞手法并借助环境描写烘托人物的喜乐 ①接着是他们做爆米花的激动人心的时刻。 _________________________________________________________ (全部倒装句) Then followed the exciting moment when they made popcorn. ②经过几次尝试，他们终于成功了，爆米花在锅里欢快地歌唱。(拟人的修辞手法) After several attempts, they finally made it, __________ _____________________________.(并列句) After several attempts, they finally made it, ___________ ________________________________. (with复合结构) ③孩子们开心地跳了出去给伯纳德送可口的爆米花。 ___________________________________________________________________(动词＋副词) and the popcorn sang happily in the pan with the popcorn singing happily in the pan The children danced out happily/joyfully to send the tasty popcorn to Bernard. ④看到爆米花，伯纳德的眼睛里满是喜悦和感激。 At the sight of the popcorn, _______________________ _______________________.(动词＋介词短语) ⑤他的母亲站在门口，喜极而泣。 His mother, ___________________________________. (非谓语动词作状语) Bernard's eyes were filled with joy and appreciation standing at the door, cried tears of joy ⑥孩子们开心地笑着，在院子里雀跃。(比喻的修辞手法) ____________________________________________________________(并列句) ⑦整个院子喜气洋洋。天空开始出现闪闪的繁星，高兴地向他们眨眼睛。(拟人的修辞手法) ____________________________________________. Stars appeared in the sky, _________________________ ____________________.(分词作状语) The children laughed happily, and skipped in the yard like birds. Enormous joy welled up in every corner of the yard twinkling their eyes at them with happiness 2．将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文，注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇 One possible version： Then followed the exciting moment when they made popcorn.After several attempts, they finally made it, with the popcorn singing happily in the pan. Then, the children danced out happily/joyfully to send the tasty popcorn to Bernard. At the sight of the popcorn, Bernard's eyes were filled with joy and appreciation. His mother, standing at the door, cried tears of joy. The children laughed happily, and skipped in the yard like birds. Enormous joy welled up in every corner of the yard. Stars appeared in the sky, twinkling their eyes at them with happiness. $$