选择性必修第4册 Unit 3 Sea Exploration(语基默写)-【状元桥】2026高考英语一轮总复习（人教版 新教材）

5.superior to 6.take over 7.conflict with 8.turn out 9.fall away 10.have an urge to do sth V,课文佳句一会用 1.more like a human than a machine 2.there stood 3.that he felt more than just the desire to please her 4.It was at ten o'clock today that 5.Looking around 6.It felt like UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS 工阅读词汇一会认 1.赤道2.考拉：树袋熊3.户外烧烤，烤架4.面包（糕饼）店：面包 厂5.肉贩：屠夫；剑子手6.药草；香草：草本7.中空的；空心的 8.(乐器)号9.音高10.首相：总理1L.蛙：背蛙12.适合度假的 地方13.高峰季节14.高尔夫球运动15.海峡16.样本：样品 17.地热公园18.树干19.哺乳动物20.生理，生物学21.解出： 敲壳使獬出：策划：（尤指）密谋22.棚栏：围栏 Ⅱ.核心词汇一会写 1.joint 2.premier 3.straightforward 4.slogan 5.minister 6.arrow 7.dive 8.sponsor 9.liberty 10.monument 11.temporary 12.phase 13.session 14.nest 15.prison 16.grand Ⅲ.拓展词汇一会变 1.founder;foundation 2.capacity 3.located;location 4.entitle 5.freedom 6.distribution 7.licensed 8.violence 9.frequently:frequency 10.political:politician W,重点短语一会背 1.a flock of 2.a handful of 3.be referred to as...4.can't wait to do sth 5.be native to 6.say goodbye to 7.personally speaking 8.feel at home 9.pick up 10.come across V.课文佳句一会用 1.Located to the south of the equator 2.To survive in this vast land on the ocean 3.what I like most about Australia 4.among which there is an amazing instrument 5.wake the dead UNIT 3 SEA EXPLORATION I,阅读词汇一会认 1.商人：批发商海上货运的2.舰队：机群：车队3.航道；海 峡，频道4.海的，海运的，海事的5.锦标赛，联赛6.笔记本 电脑：便携式电脑7.新闻报道：覆盖范围8.潜水器，可潜船 9.在水下水下的10.珊瑚11.名录：电话号码簿：（计算机文 件或程序的)目录12.加仑（容积单位，1英制加仑约等于4.5升） 13.反对者，对手，竞争者14.海的：海产的：海生的 Ⅱ.核心词汇一会写 1.tale 2.behold 3.league 4.royal 5.withdraw 6.bond 7.politics 8.tax 9.meanwhile 10.exploit 11.murder 12.log 13.arrest Ⅲ.拓展词汇一会变 1.negotiation 2.professional;professor 3.mixture 4.possession 5.merciful;merciless 6.extension;extensive 7.applause 8.manned 9.migration W重点短语一会背 1.set sail 2.in a league of one's own 3.withdraw from 4.in hand 5.from a scientific point of view 6.in return for... 7.drive sb to do sth 8.be home to life 9.under the command of 10.press conference V.课文佳句一会用 1.which will help to greatly develop the whole area 2.there is an urgent need to study 3.with the latest technology in hand 4.there are still many other places left to explore 5.as technology improves ·5◆语基默写 UNIT 3 SEA E 口阅读词汇一会认 1.merchant n. adj. 2.fleet n. 3.channel n. 4.maritime adj. 5.tournament n. 6.laptop n. 7.coverage n. 8.submersible n. 9.underwater adv. adj. 10.coral n. 11.directory n. 12.gallon n. 13.opponent n. 14.marine adj. Ⅲ核心词汇一会写 1 n. 故事：叙述 2. vt. 看：看见 3. 九， 等级：水平；联合会；联赛 adj. 皇家的：王室的；高贵的 心 vi./ut. (使)撤回：撤离 6. n. 纽带；关系 vt./vi. 增强信任关系；使牢 固结合 n. 政治；政治观点 8. vt. 对…征税；使纳税 1: 税；税款 9 adv. 与此同时：（比较两方 面)对比之下 10. vt. 开发；利用；剥削 11. vt. 谋杀；凶杀：毁坏 n. 谋杀：凶杀 67 XPLORATION ●答案见P对 12 vt. 把…载入正式记录； 记录 正式记录：日志；原木 13. 逮捕：拘留：中止 vt. 逮捕；拘留；阻止 Ⅲ拓展词汇一会变 1.negotiate vt.商定；达成（协议）i.谈判；磋商；协商-· n.谈判 2.profession n.职业；行业→ adi.专业 的：专业人员→ n.教授；教师 3.mixl./vi.混合；调配→ n.混合：结合 体；混合物 4.possess vt.拥有：具有；支配→ n.个人 财产：拥有；控制 5.mercy n.仁慈；宽恕；恩惠→ adj,仁慈 的；慈悲的→ adj.残忍的；无情的 6.extend vt..扩展；使伸长；延长→ m.扩 展；延长→ adj.广泛的；广阔的 7.applaud vi,鼓掌t.称赞；赞赏 .掌声 8.manl.给…配置（人员）；操纵（机器等）；在…岗 位上工作→ adj,有人控制的；需人操纵的 9.migrate vi.迁徙；移居→ .迁移；迁徙； 移居 W重点短语一会背 起航；开航 独领风骚 3. 退出；撤回 在手头：可供使用 从科学角度看 作为对…的回报 驱使某人做某事 生命的家园 在…的指挥下 10 记者招待会：新闻发布会 选择性必修第四册 联想拓展·多积累 1.ABB式过去式、过去分词变化 2.“名词十-a”→形容词 3.“动词十from”同类短语一览 Dbehold;beheld;beheld ①professional 专业的 ①withdraw from退出；撤回 2bring;brought;brought ②cultural 文化的 ②benefit from 从…获益 ③hear;heard;heard ③magical 有魔力的 ③suffer from 患…病 Ocatch;caught;caught ④educational 教育的 ④learn from 向…学习 ⑤build:built;built ⑤musical 音乐的 ⑤date from 追溯到 ⑥feed;fed;fed ⑤natural 自然的 ⑥differ from 与…不同 课文佳句一会用 enhance relationships will drive China to reach out 1.P2s)China has invested billions in systems and across the sea far into the future. services along these routes, 儿百年过去了，在掌握最新技术的情况下，贸易的需 for the benefit of future trade and cultural 要和加强关系的渴望将促使中国未来向海洋发展。 exchange..中国已经在这些路线的系统和服务上投资 4.P)Although the ancient sea routes of Zheng 了数十亿美元，这将有助于整个地区的大力发展，有 He have been travelled many times, 利于未来的贸易和文化交流。 2.(教材P,)From a scientific point of view, 尽管郑和的古代海上路线已经重走很多次了，但仍有 the Arctic in order to understand 许多其他地方有待探索。 climate change and its effects..从科学的角度看，为了 5.(教材P,)Hopefully, 了解气候变化和它的影响，急需研究北极。 we may have more options for managing this balance. 3.(教材P,)Hundreds of years on,and 希望随着技术的进步，我们可以有更多的选择来管理 the need to trade and the desire to 这种平衡。 单元主题语境背诵 教材词块背诵 单元主题佳句背诵一海底世界 1.a passion for... 对…酷爱 1.For one thing,people should be aware of 2.find one's way 找到路 the importance of protecting the ocean.For 3.become known as the Silk Road闻名遐迩的丝绸之路 another,it is urgent that the government 4.African royal families 非洲王室 should take immediate measures to keep the 5.as a gesture of friendship 表示友好 balance of the marine ecosystem.一方面，人 6.for the benefit of... 为…的利益 们应该意识到保护海洋的重要性。另一方 7.from a scientific point of view 从科学角度看 面，很紧迫的是，我们应该立即采取措施保 8.enhance relationships 增进关系 持海洋生态系统的平衡。 9.be home to life 生命的家园 2.Recent years have witnessed the serious 10.explore the oceans 探索海洋 damage to the marine ecosystem and the extinction of many creatures in the sea, 11.log new species 记载新物种 about which the whole world is deeply 12.improve our understanding of life on the earth concerned..近年来，海洋生态系统遭到严重 提升我们对地球上的生 破坏，许多海洋生物灭绝，这是全世界都深 命的了解 切关注的问题。 13.have more options for managing this balance 3.Going to Sea World would provide us with 有更多的选择来驾驭这 the chance to visit these creatures and to 一平衡 better understand their habitats..去海洋世 14.encourage cooperation and trade 鼓励合作和贸易 界将为我们提供参观这些生物的机会，并更 15.sea exploration 海洋探索 好地了解它们的栖息地。 ·68·