【云南专用】Unit 7 Invention and Innovation（Listening and speaking）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 7 Invention and Innovation （Listening and Speaking）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 7 Invention and Innovation 一课一练（32） Listening and Speaking 一、补全对话：阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项，选项中有两个多余选项（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A (Andy and Zhang Lei are visiting some inventions of ancient China at a museum.) A＝Andy　B＝Zhang Lei A：Look at the exhibit, Zhang Lei! 1 B：Oh, it’s a great invention of ancient China. A：Really? 2 B：In the Han Dynasty. A： 3 B：It was invented by some farmers. A： 4 B：Guess first! A：Was it used for getting in the crops? B：No, it wasn’t. It was used for carrying water. A：It looks quite special. 5 B：I don’t know. Let’s read what it says here and find out. A：Good idea. A．What was it used for? B．When was it invented? C．How does it work? D．It looks so interesting and strange! E．Who invented it? F．The machine can work well. G．The farmers often used it. 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．E 4．A 5．C 【分析】情境对话：主要围绕博物馆的展览品的发明时间、发明者、用途及如何操作展开的话题。 1．根据前一句“Look at the exhibit, Zhang Lei!”和后一句“Oh,it’s a great invention of ancient China.”，可推知这里是在感叹展览品，选项D“它看起来很有趣和奇怪！”符合上下文，故选D。 2．根据答语“In the Han Dynasty.”可知是问什么时候发明的，选项B“它是什么时候发明的？”符合上下文，故选B。 3．根据答语“It was invented by some farmers.”可知是问谁发明的，选项E“谁发明了它？”符合上下文，故选E。 4．根据下文“Was it used for getting in the crops?”和“No，it wasn’t. It was used for carrying water.”，可知是问这个发明用来做什么，选项A“它是用来做什么的？”符合上下文，故选A。 5．根据下文“Let’s read what it says here and find out.”让我们来看看上面是怎么说的，再结合选项，可推知应该是问怎样工作或者操作的，选项C“它是如何工作的？”符合上下文，故选C。 B A: Hi.Welcome to “Technology Today”. Here are some robots made by the students. B: Really? 6 A: They can help people do many things. We have the home­help robot, the study­help robot, and so on. B: Amazing! 7 A: Emm, it can help us do housework like tidying up rooms or washing the dishes. B:   8 How about the study­help robot? A: The study­help robot can help solve any difficult problems. B: That's fantastic! I'd like to have one. What about this one? A: It's a health­help robot. 9 B: That's wonderful! What good students! I'm proud of them.   10 A: Maybe in the near future, each family will have one. A．What are they used for? B．Great! That will help us a lot. C．It's important for everyone to have a robot. D．When can we have one in our home? E．What can a home­help robot do for us? F．It can give us advice about how to keep healthy. G．I can't agree with you more. 【答案】 6．A 7．E 8．B 9．F 10．D 【详解】 1.根据答语“They can help people do many things.”可知此处在问这些机器人能干什么。故选A。 2.根据答语“it can help us do housework like tidying up rooms or washing the dishes.”可知此处询问家用机器人的作用。故选E。 3.根据上文可知此处是对家用机器人的评价。故选B。 4.根据空前“It's a health­help robot.”可知此处是与健康机器人有关的话题。故选F。 5.根据答语可知此处是问对方什么时候能拥有这些机器人。故选D 二、情景交际：阅读下列简短对话，从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11.—How has the smartphone changed our daily lives? —______ It allows us to communicate, work, and entertain anywhere. A. Smartphones have a high price. B. I bought a new smartphone last week. C. They were first invented in the 1990s. D. You can use it to scan QR codes. 【答案】D 【解析】问句询问智能手机如何改变日常生活，答句后句强调 “随时随地沟通、工作、娱乐”。D 选项 “可用它扫描二维码” 举例说明具体改变，A 选项 “价格高”、B 选项 “上周买新机”、C 选项 “发明时间” 未回答 “如何改变生活”，故选 D。 12.—What's the main advantage of electric cars over traditional ones? —______ They are more environmentally friendly and cost less to maintain. A. Electric cars need to be charged regularly. B. How about their faster acceleration? C. The battery life is a big problem. D. Traditional cars use gasoline. 【答案】B 【解析】问句询问电动车相对传统汽车的主要优势，答句后句指出 “更环保、维护成本低”。B 选项 “加速更快如何？” 补充另一优势，A 选项 “需定期充电”、C 选项 “电池问题” 为劣势，D 选项 “传统车使用汽油” 未回答 “优势”，故选 B。 13.—Who invented the World Wide Web? —______ Tim Berners-Lee created it in 1989 for information sharing. A. It revolutionized global communication. B. How about the inventor of the first computer? C. Many scientists contributed to its development. D. The web has changed how we access information. 【答案】C 【解析】问句询问万维网的发明者，答句后句提到 “蒂姆・伯纳斯 - 李 1989 年创造”。C 选项 “许多科学家为其发展做出贡献” 补充背景，A 选项 “革新全球通信”、D 选项 “改变信息获取方式” 为影响，B 选项 “首台计算机发明者” 答非所问，故选 C。 14.—Why is artificial intelligence important in healthcare? —______ It helps doctors diagnose diseases more accurately and quickly. A. AI can also be used in education. B. How about its role in drug development? C. Some people worry about AI taking jobs. D. The technology is still improving. 【答案】B 【解析】问句询问人工智能在医疗领域的重要性，答句后句说明 “帮助医生更准确快速诊断”。B 选项 “其在药物研发中的作用如何？” 补充另一重要性，A 选项 “教育应用”、C 选项 “就业担忧”、D 选项 “技术仍在进步” 未回答 “医疗重要性”，故选 B。 15.—Will flying cars become popular in the future? —______ Maybe, but they need to solve safety and traffic management issues first. A. Flying cars have been shown in many movies. B. No, the idea is too unrealistic. C. It depends on technological advancements. D. I want to buy a flying car someday. 【答案】C 【解析】问句询问飞行汽车未来是否会流行，答句指出 “可能，但需先解决安全和交通管理问题”。C 选项 “这取决于技术进步” 呼应 “需解决问题”，A 选项 “电影中出现”、D 选项 “想购买” 未回答 “是否流行”，B 选项 “不现实” 与回答矛盾，故选 C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 7 Invention and Innovation （Listening and Speaking）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 7 Invention and Innovation 一课一练（32） Listening and Speaking 一、补全对话：阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项，选项中有两个多余选项（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A (Andy and Zhang Lei are visiting some inventions of ancient China at a museum.) A＝Andy　B＝Zhang Lei A：Look at the exhibit, Zhang Lei! 1 B：Oh, it’s a great invention of ancient China. A：Really? 2 B：In the Han Dynasty. A： 3 B：It was invented by some farmers. A： 4 B：Guess first! A：Was it used for getting in the crops? B：No, it wasn’t. It was used for carrying water. A：It looks quite special. 5 B：I don’t know. Let’s read what it says here and find out. A：Good idea. A．What was it used for? B．When was it invented? C．How does it work? D．It looks so interesting and strange! E．Who invented it? F．The machine can work well. G．The farmers often used it. B A: Hi.Welcome to “Technology Today”. Here are some robots made by the students. B: Really? 6 A: They can help people do many things. We have the home­help robot, the study­help robot, and so on. B: Amazing! 7 A: Emm, it can help us do housework like tidying up rooms or washing the dishes. B:   8 How about the study­help robot? A: The study­help robot can help solve any difficult problems. B: That's fantastic! I'd like to have one. What about this one? A: It's a health­help robot. 9 B: That's wonderful! What good students! I'm proud of them.   10 A: Maybe in the near future, each family will have one. A．What are they used for? B．Great! That will help us a lot. C．It's important for everyone to have a robot. D．When can we have one in our home? E．What can a home­help robot do for us? F．It can give us advice about how to keep healthy. G．I can't agree with you more. 二、情景交际：阅读下列简短对话，从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11.—How has the smartphone changed our daily lives? —______ It allows us to communicate, work, and entertain anywhere. A. Smartphones have a high price. B. I bought a new smartphone last week. C. They were first invented in the 1990s. D. You can use it to scan QR codes. 12.—What's the main advantage of electric cars over traditional ones? —______ They are more environmentally friendly and cost less to maintain. A. Electric cars need to be charged regularly. B. How about their faster acceleration? C. The battery life is a big problem. D. Traditional cars use gasoline. 13.—Who invented the World Wide Web? —______ Tim Berners-Lee created it in 1989 for information sharing. A. It revolutionized global communication. B. How about the inventor of the first computer? C. Many scientists contributed to its development. D. The web has changed how we access information. 14.—Why is artificial intelligence important in healthcare? —______ It helps doctors diagnose diseases more accurately and quickly. A. AI can also be used in education. B. How about its role in drug development? C. Some people worry about AI taking jobs. D. The technology is still improving. 15.—Will flying cars become popular in the future? —______ Maybe, but they need to solve safety and traffic management issues first. A. Flying cars have been shown in many movies. B. No, the idea is too unrealistic. C. It depends on technological advancements. D. I want to buy a flying car someday. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$