【福建专用】Unit 7 Invention and Innovation(Language Practice)-《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》(原卷版+解析版)

2025-09-01
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 7 Invention and Innovation (Language Practice)的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 7 Invention and Innovation 一课一练(35) Language Practice 一、单项选择:从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 1.______ the heavy rain, we didn't go camping last Sunday. A.Thanks to B.Because of C.Instead of 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意 “因为大雨,我们上周日没去露营”。Because of(因为,后接名词短语)符合语境;Thanks to(多亏,含积极含义)、Instead of(代替)均不符合句意。故选 B。 2.He used to walk to his rice fields twice a day, but now he prefers ______ his motorcycle. A.to ride B.riding C.than ride 【答案】A 【解析】考查固定搭配。“prefer to do sth.”(更喜欢做某事)是固定用法,此处表示 “更喜欢骑摩托车”,应用 to ride;prefer 后接动名词时多与 to 搭配(prefer doing to doing),B 不符合语境;C 为错误搭配。故选 A。 3.The local resources have been over-exploited ______ the development of science and technology. A.by B.and C.of 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词辨析。句意 “由于科技的发展,当地资源被过度开发”。by(被,由)引出动作的执行者或原因,符合语境;and(和,连词)、of(... 的)均不符合。故选 A。 4.Hurry up, ______ you will miss the school bus. A.or B.and C.nor 【答案】A 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意 “快点,否则你会错过校车”。or(否则)符合语境;and(并且,表顺承)、nor(也不,表否定)均不符合。故选 A。 5.I'd love to go to the concert with you, ______ I can't. I have a lot of homework to do. A.and B.but C.so 【答案】B 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意 “我很想和你去听音乐会,但我不能。我有很多作业要做”。前后句为转折关系,but(但是)符合语境;and(和,表并列)、so(所以,表结果)均不符合。故选 B。 6.I don't like this refrigerator. ______, it's too expensive. A.And B.But C.Besides 【答案】C 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意 “我不喜欢这台冰箱,此外,它太贵了”。Besides(此外,补充说明)符合语境;And(和,连词,连接并列成分)、But(但是,表转折)均不符合。故选 C。 7.High-speed railway is considered to be one of the four great new ______ of modern China. A.functions B.technology C.inventions 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意 “高铁被认为是中国现代四大新发明之一”。inventions(发明)符合语境;functions(功能)、technology(技术,不可数名词,不能用 one of 修饰)均不符合。故选 C。 8.I'd love to have a picnic with my friends ______ I'm afraid I have no time. A.so B.and C.but 【答案】C 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意 “我很想和朋友们去野餐,但恐怕我没时间”。前后句为转折关系,but(但是)符合语境;so(所以)表结果,and(和)表并列,均不符合。故选 C。 9.The technique of printing ______ into this country during this period. A.was introduced B.introduced C.would introduce 【答案】A 【解析】考查被动语态。“printing technique”(印刷技术)与 “introduce”(引入)是被动关系,“during this period”(在这段时期)表示过去,应用一般过去时的被动语态 “was introduced”;B、C 均为主动语态,错误。故选 A。 10.Robots ______ more heavy work for us in the future. A.will do B.did C.have done 【答案】A 【解析】考查时态。“in the future”(在将来)表示未来时间,应用一般将来时 “will do”;B(一般过去时)、C(现在完成时)均不符合时间语境。故选 A。 二、补全作文(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) Over the years, it has become much 11 (更容易) to quickly travel long distances. This brings many 12 (好处) to people and to the economy, too. Take rail, for example. China has the world's most extensive high-speed railway network. The railways 13 (连接) different parts of the country, making travelling more 14 (方便). If you're 15 (计划) to travel within China, high-speed trains might be the 16 (最好的选择). Air travel has also made the world a 17 (更小) place. As flying becomes a cheaper and more efficient way to travel, we are able to travel 18 (全世界), learn about different ways people live and enjoy different cultures. The innovation in transport really has 19 (改变了我们的生活) and turned the world into a 20 (地球村). 【答案】 11.easier 12.benefits 13.connect 14.convenient 15.planning 16.best choice 17.smaller 18.around the world 19.changed our lives 20.global village 【详解】 11.考查形容词比较级。句意:多年来,长途快速旅行变得容易得多。“更容易” 对应英文 “easier”,“much + 比较级” 表示程度加深,符合 “become + 形容词” 的系表结构。故填:easier。 12.考查名词复数。句意:这给人们和经济都带来了许多好处。“好处” 英文为 “benefit”,“many” 后接可数名词复数,故填:benefits。 13.考查动词原形。句意:铁路连接国家的不同地区…… 主语 “railways” 为复数,时态为一般现在时,“连接” 用动词 “connect”,故填:connect。 14.考查形容词。句意:…… 使旅行更方便。“方便” 英文为 “convenient”,形容词作宾补,“make sth. + 形容词” 为固定结构,故填:convenient。 15.考查现在分词。句意:如果你计划在中国境内旅行…… “计划” 英文为 “plan”,“are + 现在分词” 构成现在进行时表将来计划,“plan” 的现在分词需双写 “n” 加 “ing”,故填:planning。 16.考查最高级短语。句意:高铁可能是最好的选择。“最好的” 用最高级 “best”,“选择” 为 “choice”,“the best choice” 为固定搭配,故填:best choice。 17.考查形容词比较级。句意:航空旅行也让世界变得更小。“更小” 对应 “smaller”,比较级表示与过去的对比,符合语境,故填:smaller。 18.考查介词短语。句意:我们能够环游世界…… “全世界” 固定表达为 “around the world”,作状语修饰 “travel”,故填:around the world。 19.考查动词短语的现在完成时。句意:交通创新确实改变了我们的生活…… “改变了我们的生活” 英文为 “change our lives”,“has + 过去分词” 构成现在完成时,“change” 的过去分词为 “changed”,故填:changed our lives。 20.考查名词短语。句意:…… 把世界变成了地球村。“地球村” 英文为 “global village”,为固定表达,故填:global village。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 7 Invention and Innovation (Language Practice)的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 7 Invention and Innovation 一课一练(35) Language Practice 一、单项选择:从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 1.______ the heavy rain, we didn't go camping last Sunday. A.Thanks to B.Because of C.Instead of 2.He used to walk to his rice fields twice a day, but now he prefers ______ his motorcycle. A.to ride B.riding C.than ride 3.The local resources have been over-exploited ______ the development of science and technology. A.by B.and C.of 4.Hurry up, ______ you will miss the school bus. A.or B.and C.nor 5.I'd love to go to the concert with you, ______ I can't. I have a lot of homework to do. A.and B.but C.so 6.I don't like this refrigerator. ______, it's too expensive. A.And B.But C.Besides 7.High-speed railway is considered to be one of the four great new ______ of modern China. A.functions B.technology C.inventions 8.I'd love to have a picnic with my friends ______ I'm afraid I have no time. A.so B.and C.but 9.The technique of printing ______ into this country during this period. A.was introduced B.introduced C.would introduce 10.Robots ______ more heavy work for us in the future. A.will do B.did C.have done 二、补全作文(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) Over the years, it has become much 11 (更容易) to quickly travel long distances. This brings many 12 (好处) to people and to the economy, too. Take rail, for example. China has the world's most extensive high-speed railway network. The railways 13 (连接) different parts of the country, making travelling more 14 (方便). If you're 15 (计划) to travel within China, high-speed trains might be the 16 (最好的选择). Air travel has also made the world a 17 (更小) place. As flying becomes a cheaper and more efficient way to travel, we are able to travel 18 (全世界), learn about different ways people live and enjoy different cultures. The innovation in transport really has 19 (改变了我们的生活) and turned the world into a 20 (地球村). 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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【福建专用】Unit 7 Invention and Innovation(Language Practice)-《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》(原卷版+解析版)
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