【福建专用】Unit 6 Craftsmanship（Reading and Writing）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 6 Craftsmanship （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 6 Craftsmanship 一课一练（28） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A There are many craftsmen around us in our life. Let's see what qualities they have and if they have a potential to be a great master. Lin has been an accountant trainee (会计学员) for three months. At the beginning, he was so careless that he often made mistakes on calculating. As a result, no one in the office would like to work with him together. Luckily, his leader told him that being careful was one of the most important qualities for an accountant. After that, he focused on every small details and tried his best to make sure of the correct result. He has improved his work greatly. Mr. Zhou is a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine. He has been working for 15 years. It is not an easy job as before. In recent years, many of the Chinese medicine doctors like him have felt the work exhausting and they left the job. But Mr. Zhou didn't give up. Determined to be a great Chinese medicine doctor, he always works over time without pay, just to help patients. Mr. Wang is a steel welding technician in a high-speed railway company. Over 30 years, Mr. Wang has grown from a vocational school graduate to an outstanding high-speed railway senior technician. He has solved more than 100 technical problems. And there are millions of components and parts made by him and none of them has gone wrong. He always said to others, “My duty is to ensure both quality and safety”. 1. If Lin wants to be a good accountant, he should pay attention to the ______ A. qualifications B. details C. safety 2. What does the underlined word “over time” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 兼职 B. 超时 C. 过时 3. Mr. Wang should adhere to a high quality to ensure the safety of ______ A. passengers B. workers C. students 4. Which statement is NOT TRUE? A. Many Chinese medicine doctors felt very tired and chose another job. B. Mr. Wang has solved 100 technical problems. C. Lin's colleagues didn't want to work with him because of his laziness. 5. Which quality is not mentioned in the passage? A. Being careful. B. Being persistent. C. Being modest. B A man once visited a park that was still being built. He saw a sculptor making a sculpture. As he watched the man work on the sculpture, he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby. He felt very strange and asked the sculptor, “Why are you making two same sculptures? Do you need two to put in different places?” "No," the man said without looking up, "We need only one. But the first one became damaged before I could finish it, so I'm making a new one." The visitor picked up the damaged sculpture and examined it. But he couldn't find anything wrong with it. “Where is the damage?” he asked. "There is a scratch (擦痕) on the sculpture's nose," the sculptor said while continuing his work. The man then asked, “Where are you going to place the sculpture?” The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a 20-foot-high platform. "If the sculpture is up that high, who is going to notice that there is a scratch on the nose?” the man asked. The sculptor stopped his work, looked up at the man and said, "I will know it." The sculptor chose to stick to a high standard of excellence in his work. Even if other people didn't notice it, it mattered to him that his work should be of the best quality. This is an attitude we should all work hard to keep. 6.Why did the visitor feel strange at first? A. Because he could take one of the sculptures. B. Because the sculptor was making two same sculptures. C. Because he thought the sculptor needed two sculptures. 7.The underlined word "damaged” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “______”. A. broken B. fallen C. beaten 8.What was wrong with the first sculpture's nose? A. It was too big. B. There was a scratch on it. C. There was nothing wrong with it. 9.Where would the sculpture be placed? A. Outside the park. B. At the sculptor's home. C. On a 20-foot-high platform. 10.From the story, we know that ______ A. the sculptor was very serious about his work B. the sculptor always made two sculptures C. the sculptor didn't mind the damage 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 6 Craftsmanship （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 6 Craftsmanship 一课一练（28） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A There are many craftsmen around us in our life. Let's see what qualities they have and if they have a potential to be a great master. Lin has been an accountant trainee (会计学员) for three months. At the beginning, he was so careless that he often made mistakes on calculating. As a result, no one in the office would like to work with him together. Luckily, his leader told him that being careful was one of the most important qualities for an accountant. After that, he focused on every small details and tried his best to make sure of the correct result. He has improved his work greatly. Mr. Zhou is a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine. He has been working for 15 years. It is not an easy job as before. In recent years, many of the Chinese medicine doctors like him have felt the work exhausting and they left the job. But Mr. Zhou didn't give up. Determined to be a great Chinese medicine doctor, he always works over time without pay, just to help patients. Mr. Wang is a steel welding technician in a high-speed railway company. Over 30 years, Mr. Wang has grown from a vocational school graduate to an outstanding high-speed railway senior technician. He has solved more than 100 technical problems. And there are millions of components and parts made by him and none of them has gone wrong. He always said to others, “My duty is to ensure both quality and safety”. 1. If Lin wants to be a good accountant, he should pay attention to the ______ A. qualifications B. details C. safety 2. What does the underlined word “over time” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 兼职 B. 超时 C. 过时 3. Mr. Wang should adhere to a high quality to ensure the safety of ______ A. passengers B. workers C. students 4. Which statement is NOT TRUE? A. Many Chinese medicine doctors felt very tired and chose another job. B. Mr. Wang has solved 100 technical problems. C. Lin's colleagues didn't want to work with him because of his laziness. 5. Which quality is not mentioned in the passage? A. Being careful. B. Being persistent. C. Being modest. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位不同职业的从业者（会计学员、中医、高铁焊接技师）所具备的职业品质，探讨了成为优秀从业者所需的素质。 【详解】 1．根据第二段中 “he focused on every small details and tried his best to make sure of the correct result” 可知，林要成为好会计需要关注细节。故选 B。 2．根据第三段 “he always works over time without pay, just to help patients” 可知，周先生为了帮助患者，无偿 “超时” 工作，“over time” 意为 “超时”。故选 B。 3．根据第四段 “Mr. Wang is a steel welding technician in a high-speed railway company” 及 “My duty is to ensure both quality and safety” 可知，王先生的工作关乎高铁的质量和安全，而高铁的安全涉及乘客，因此他需要确保乘客的安全。故选 A。 4．根据第二段 “he was so careless that he often made mistakes on calculating. As a result, no one in the office would like to work with him together” 可知，林的同事不愿和他合作是因为他粗心，而非懒惰，C 选项表述错误。A、B均可在文中找到依据。故选 C。 5．文中提到的品质：林体现了 “细心（Being careful）”；周先生不放弃体现了 “坚持（Being persistent）”。“谦虚（Being modest）” 未被提及。故选 C。 B A man once visited a park that was still being built. He saw a sculptor making a sculpture. As he watched the man work on the sculpture, he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby. He felt very strange and asked the sculptor, “Why are you making two same sculptures? Do you need two to put in different places?” "No," the man said without looking up, "We need only one. But the first one became damaged before I could finish it, so I'm making a new one." The visitor picked up the damaged sculpture and examined it. But he couldn't find anything wrong with it. “Where is the damage?” he asked. "There is a scratch (擦痕) on the sculpture's nose," the sculptor said while continuing his work. The man then asked, “Where are you going to place the sculpture?” The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a 20-foot-high platform. "If the sculpture is up that high, who is going to notice that there is a scratch on the nose?” the man asked. The sculptor stopped his work, looked up at the man and said, "I will know it." The sculptor chose to stick to a high standard of excellence in his work. Even if other people didn't notice it, it mattered to him that his work should be of the best quality. This is an attitude we should all work hard to keep. 6.Why did the visitor feel strange at first? A. Because he could take one of the sculptures. B. Because the sculptor was making two same sculptures. C. Because he thought the sculptor needed two sculptures. 7.The underlined word "damaged” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “______”. A. broken B. fallen C. beaten 8.What was wrong with the first sculpture's nose? A. It was too big. B. There was a scratch on it. C. There was nothing wrong with it. 9.Where would the sculpture be placed? A. Outside the park. B. At the sculptor's home. C. On a 20-foot-high platform. 10.From the story, we know that ______ A. the sculptor was very serious about his work B. the sculptor always made two sculptures C. the sculptor didn't mind the damage 【答案】6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文通过讲述一位雕塑家因第一个雕塑鼻子有擦痕而重新制作的故事，展现了雕塑家对工作坚持高标准、追求卓越的态度。 【详解】 6．根据第二段 “He felt very strange and asked the sculptor, ‘Why are you making two same sculptures?’” 可知，参观者最初感到奇怪是因为雕塑家在制作两个相同的雕塑。故选 B。 7．根据上下文 “the first one became damaged before I could finish it, so I'm making a new one” 及 “There is a scratch on the sculpture's nose” 可知，“damaged” 指雕塑有损坏，与 “broken（损坏的）” 意思最接近。故选 A。 8．根据第六段 “There is a scratch on the sculpture's nose” 可知，第一个雕塑的鼻子上有一道擦痕。故选 B。 9．根据第八段 “The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a 20-foot-high platform” 可知，雕塑将被放置在 20 英尺高的平台上。故选 C。 10．根据最后一段 “The sculptor chose to stick to a high standard of excellence in his work. Even if other people didn't notice it, it mattered to him that his work should be of the best quality” 可知，雕塑家对自己的工作非常认真，坚持高标准。B、C 均与文意不符。故选 A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$