【内蒙古专用】Unit 5 Ancient Civilization（Reading and Writing）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Ancient Civilization（Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Ancient Civilization 一课一练（23） Reading and Writing 一、阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） There are a lot of cool places with amazing historical stories in China. You will read about some of the most amazing sites. They have got attention around the world. The Grand Canal (大运河)The Grand Canal with a history of more than 2,500 years is the longest man-made waterway in the world. It has three parts. Even today, the canal still plays an important role in transport. In 2022, the Chinese government refilled its longest part — the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. It helps improve the environment along it. The Sanxingdui Ruins (三星堆遗迹)In 2023, the new building of the Sanxingdui Museum opened to the public. It’s a place where you can see amazing artifacts (文物) and learn stories about ancient people. The Sanxingdui Ruins are in Sichuan Province. Archaeologists (考古学家) have found over11,700 unusual artifacts. They tell us the stories of the Shu Kingdom (古蜀国). These artifacts also show that the Sanxingdui site had a close connection with central China. Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟)They’re in Luoyang, Henan Province. People started to build them in the late 5th century. They include the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist (佛教) art between the late Northern Wei Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty. One of the biggest groups of statues has nine huge Buddhist statues. They look very special with round faces and calm expressions. They show us what art was like during the late Northern Wei Dynasty. 1．How many sites are mentioned in this passage? A．Two. B．Four. C．Three. D．Five. 2．If you want to see the Sanxingdui Ruins, you can go to ________ Province. A．Henan B．Sichuan C．Zhejiang D．Yunnan 3．Which site shows us the art of the Tang Dynasty? A．The Grand Canal. B．The Sanxingdui Ruins. C．The Longmen Grottoes. D．None of the above. 4．What is the function of the Grand Canal? A．Playing an important role in transport. B．Having a close connection with central China. C．Showing us the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art. D．Having nine huge Buddhist statues. 5．Which part of a magazine might this passage come from? A．Music. B．History. C．Sports. D．Life. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国三个具有重要历史意义的文化遗址：大运河、三星堆遗迹和龙门石窟，分别从历史背景、地理位置、文化价值等方面进行了说明。 【详解】 1．细节理解题。根据文章表格部分的“The Grand Canal (大运河)”“The Sanxingdui Ruins (三星堆遗迹)”“Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟)”可知，这篇文章中提到了三个地点。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第二个表格内容“The Sanxingdui Ruins are in Sichuan Province. (三星堆遗址位于四川省。)”可知，如果你想看三星堆遗址，你可以去四川省。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段表格内容“They include the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art between the late Northern Wei Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty. (龙门石窟包含了北魏晚期至唐朝中国佛教艺术的典范。)”可知，龙门石窟向我们展示了唐朝的艺术。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据第一段表格内容“Even today, the canal still plays an important role in transport. (至今，大运河仍在运输中发挥重要作用。)”可知，大运河在交通运输中发挥着重要作用。故选A。 5．推理判断题。全文围绕历史文化遗址展开，最可能出自杂志的历史板块。故选B。 二、短语填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6. The new student is ______ lazy ______ careless; he just needs more time to adapt to the new school life. (既不……也不……) 【答案】neither; nor 【解析】本题考查并列连词短语 “neither...nor...”，意为 “既不……也不……”，用于连接两个并列的表语（此处为形容词 *lazy* 和 *careless*），表示对两者的否定。 7. The Internet ______ people all over the world ______ a global community. (把……和……连接起来) 【答案】links; with 【解析】本题考查动词短语 “link...with...”，意为 “把……和……连接/联系起来”；主语 *The Internet* 为第三人称单数，因此动词用第三人称单数形式 *links*，用于说明事物间的关联关系。 8. Our school library ______ ______ provides us with books, ______ ______ offers a quiet space for us to study. (不仅……而且……) 【答案】not only; but also 【解析】本题考查并列连词短语 “not only...but also...”，意为 “不仅……而且……”，用于连接两个并列的谓语部分（此处为 *provides* 和 *offers*），强调后者在前者基础上的补充或递进。 9. After years of hard training, the athlete finally ______ ______ ______ in his sports career. (达到顶峰) 【答案】reached his peak 【解析】本题考查动词短语 “reach one's peak”，意为 “达到……的顶峰”；*one's* 随主语人称变化（此处主语为 *the athlete*，故用 *his*）；结合 “after years of hard training” 的语境，用一般过去时 *reached*，强调过去某一阶段达成的成就。 10. Regular exercise and a balanced diet ______ ______ maintaining good health. (有助于) 【答案】contribute to 【解析】本题考查动词短语 “contribute to”，意为 “有助于；促成”；*to* 为介词，后接名词或动名词（此处为 *maintaining*）；主语 “Regular exercise and a balanced diet” 为复数，动词用原形，用于说明事物对某结果的积极作用。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Ancient Civilization（Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Ancient Civilization 一课一练（23） Reading and Writing 一、阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） There are a lot of cool places with amazing historical stories in China. You will read about some of the most amazing sites. They have got attention around the world. The Grand Canal (大运河)The Grand Canal with a history of more than 2,500 years is the longest man-made waterway in the world. It has three parts. Even today, the canal still plays an important role in transport. In 2022, the Chinese government refilled its longest part — the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. It helps improve the environment along it. The Sanxingdui Ruins (三星堆遗迹)In 2023, the new building of the Sanxingdui Museum opened to the public. It’s a place where you can see amazing artifacts (文物) and learn stories about ancient people. The Sanxingdui Ruins are in Sichuan Province. Archaeologists (考古学家) have found over11,700 unusual artifacts. They tell us the stories of the Shu Kingdom (古蜀国). These artifacts also show that the Sanxingdui site had a close connection with central China. Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟)They’re in Luoyang, Henan Province. People started to build them in the late 5th century. They include the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist (佛教) art between the late Northern Wei Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty. One of the biggest groups of statues has nine huge Buddhist statues. They look very special with round faces and calm expressions. They show us what art was like during the late Northern Wei Dynasty. 1．How many sites are mentioned in this passage? A．Two. B．Four. C．Three. D．Five. 2．If you want to see the Sanxingdui Ruins, you can go to ________ Province. A．Henan B．Sichuan C．Zhejiang D．Yunnan 3．Which site shows us the art of the Tang Dynasty? A．The Grand Canal. B．The Sanxingdui Ruins. C．The Longmen Grottoes. D．None of the above. 4．What is the function of the Grand Canal? A．Playing an important role in transport. B．Having a close connection with central China. C．Showing us the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art. D．Having nine huge Buddhist statues. 5．Which part of a magazine might this passage come from? A．Music. B．History. C．Sports. D．Life. 二、短语填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6. The new student is ______ lazy ______ careless; he just needs more time to adapt to the new school life. (既不……也不……) 7. The Internet ______ people all over the world ______ a global community. (把……和……连接起来) 8. Our school library ______ ______ provides us with books, ______ ______ offers a quiet space for us to study. (不仅……而且……) 9. After years of hard training, the athlete finally ______ ______ ______ in his sports career. (达到顶峰) 10. Regular exercise and a balanced diet ______ ______ maintaining good health. (有助于) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$