【内蒙古专用】Unit 5 Ancient Civilization（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 5 Ancient Civilization （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Ancient Civilization 一课一练（25） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．— Excuse me! Could you tell me ________? — I’m sorry. I am a stranger here, too. A．where is the nearest bank B．where the nearest bank is C．where was the nearest bank D．the nearest bank is where 【答案】B 【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除 A（疑问语序）和 D（语序错误）；问句询问的是现在的情况，无需用过去时，排除 C；B 为 where 引导的陈述语序宾语从句，符合语境。故选 B。 2．Could you tell me ________? A．when will they leave Beijing B．when would they leave Beijing C．when they will leave Beijing D．when did they leave Beijing 【答案】C 【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除 A、B、D（均为疑问语序）；C 为 when 引导的陈述语序宾语从句，符合语法规则。故选 C。 3．I’m glad to hear you ________ to a new house next week. A．move B．moved C．have moved D．will move 【答案】D 【解析】考查宾语从句时态。从句中时间状语 “next week”（下周）提示动作发生在将来，应用一般将来时 “will move”；A（一般现在时）、B（一般过去时）、C（现在完成时）均不符合时间语境。故选 D。 4．She asked me if I knew ___________. A．whose pen is it B．whose pen it was C．whose pen it is D．whose pen was it 【答案】B 【解析】考查宾语从句。主句 “asked” 为过去时，宾语从句需用相应过去时态，排除 A、C（现在时）；宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除 D（疑问语序）；B 为陈述语序且用过去时，符合要求。故选 B。 5．Did you know___________? A．who he was looking after B．who was he looking for C．who he is looking for D．who he is looking after 【答案】A 【解析】考查宾语从句。主句 “Did you know” 为过去时，宾语从句需用过去时态，排除 C、D（现在时）；宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除 B（疑问语序）；A 为陈述语序且用过去时，符合要求。故选 A。 6．—Do you remember_______? —On April 3rd last year. A．when we will visit the Science Museum B．when will we visit the Science Museum C．when we visited the Science Museum D．when did we visit the Science Museum 【答案】C 【解析】考查宾语从句。答语 “On April 3rd last year”（去年 4 月 3 日）提示动作发生在过去，宾语从句需用过去时态，排除 A（将来时）；宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除 B、D（均为疑问语序）；C 为陈述语序且用过去时，符合要求。故选 C。 7．We should keep it in mind_________ getting up early is good for health. A．that B．this C．when D．what 【答案】A 【解析】考查宾语从句连接词。句中 “it” 为形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的从句，从句为完整陈述句，需用 that 引导（that 无实际意义，不可省略）；this、when、what 均不符合语法规则。故选 A。 8．“I am a teacher .”Mary said. =Mary said ________. A．that she is a teacher B．that she was a teacher C．that I am a teacher D．that I was a teacher 【答案】B 【解析】考查间接引语。直接引语变间接引语时，主语 “I” 需随主句主语 “Mary” 变为 “she”；主句 “said” 为过去时，从句时态需由一般现在时变为一般过去时；A（时态未变）、C（主语和时态错误）、D（主语错误）均不符合，B 符合要求。故选 B。 9．— What did the shopkeeper say to you? — She asked me ________. A．when did the shop close B．if I preferred that T-shirt C．what else I will buy D．where did I see the style 【答案】B 【解析】考查宾语从句。主句 “asked” 为过去时，宾语从句需用过去时态，排除 C（将来时）；宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除 A、D（均为疑问语序）；B 为 if 引导的陈述语序宾语从句，且用过去相关时态，符合要求。故选 B。 10．His teacher ________ he ________ bright and ________ he was worth teaching. A．didn’t think; was; that B．thought; was; whether C．didn’t think; was; / D．thought; wasn’t; / 【答案】C 【解析】考查宾语从句。“否定转移” 结构中，“didn’t think” 后接宾语从句，否定含义转移到从句；第一空若用 “thought” 则与 “worth teaching” 矛盾，排除 B、D；第二空 “he” 后需用 be 动词 “was”（bright 为形容词）；第三空 and 连接并列宾语从句，第二个 that 可省略，A 中 “that” 多余。故选 C。 二、单句改错（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11. What surprises me most was that he didn’t go to school yesterday. 【答案】surprises——surprised 【解析】句中主句谓语“was”为过去式，从句描述过去的情况，“surprises”时态与主句不一致。应使用一般过去时“surprised”，使全句时态统一。 12. Do you know when time the train leaves? 【答案】when time——what time 【解析】“when”本身用于询问时间，其后接“time”重复；正确表达“询问具体时间”应用“what time”。故将“when time”改为“what time”，符合特殊疑问句的结构要求。 13. The theater which dated back for 1901, holds about 775 people. 【答案】for——to 【解析】“date back to”为固定短语，意为“追溯到”，后接时间点；“for”为搭配错误。故将“for”改为“to”，使短语搭配正确。 14. We all arrive so early as we can so that we have time to warm up. 【答案】so——as 【解析】“as...as sb. can”为固定结构，意为“尽可能……”，用于肯定句；“so...as”多用于否定句。此处为肯定语境，应将“so”改为“as”，符合比较状语从句的结构。 15. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used for make tea. 【答案】make——making 【解析】介词“for”后需接动名词作宾语，“make”为动词原形，不符合语法要求。故改为“making”，构成“for doing sth.”结构，表示目的。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 5 Ancient Civilization （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Ancient Civilization 一课一练（25） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．— Excuse me! Could you tell me ________? — I’m sorry. I am a stranger here, too. A．where is the nearest bank B．where the nearest bank is C．where was the nearest bank D．the nearest bank is where 2．Could you tell me ________? A．when will they leave Beijing B．when would they leave Beijing C．when they will leave Beijing D．when did they leave Beijing 3．I’m glad to hear you ________ to a new house next week. A．move B．moved C．have moved D．will move 4．She asked me if I knew ___________. A．whose pen is it B．whose pen it was C．whose pen it is D．whose pen was it 5．Did you know___________? A．who he was looking after B．who was he looking for C．who he is looking for D．who he is looking after 6．—Do you remember_______? —On April 3rd last year. A．when we will visit the Science Museum B．when will we visit the Science Museum C．when we visited the Science Museum D．when did we visit the Science Museum 7．We should keep it in mind_________ getting up early is good for health. A．that B．this C．when D．what 8．“I am a teacher .”Mary said. =Mary said ________. A．that she is a teacher B．that she was a teacher C．that I am a teacher D．that I was a teacher 9．— What did the shopkeeper say to you? — She asked me ________. A．when did the shop close B．if I preferred that T-shirt C．what else I will buy D．where did I see the style 10．His teacher ________ he ________ bright and ________ he was worth teaching. A．didn’t think; was; that B．thought; was; whether C．didn’t think; was; / D．thought; wasn’t; / 二、单句改错（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11. What surprises me most was that he didn’t go to school yesterday. 12. Do you know when time the train leaves? 13. The theater which dated back for 1901, holds about 775 people. 14. We all arrive so early as we can so that we have time to warm up. 15. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used for make tea. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$