【安徽专用】Unit 5 Ancient Civilization（Reading and Writing）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Ancient Civilization （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Ancient Civilization 一课一练（23） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A There are a lot of cool places with amazing historical stories in China. You will read about some of the most amazing sites. They have got attention around the world. The Grand Canal (大运河)The Grand Canal with a history of more than 2,500 years is the longest man-made waterway in the world. It has three parts. Even today, the canal still plays an important role in transport. In 2022, the Chinese government refilled its longest part — the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. It helps improve the environment along it. The Sanxingdui Ruins (三星堆遗迹)In 2023, the new building of the Sanxingdui Museum opened to the public. It’s a place where you can see amazing artifacts (文物) and learn stories about ancient people. The Sanxingdui Ruins are in Sichuan Province. Archaeologists (考古学家) have found over11,700 unusual artifacts. They tell us the stories of the Shu Kingdom (古蜀国). These artifacts also show that the Sanxingdui site had a close connection with central China. Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟)They’re in Luoyang, Henan Province. People started to build them in the late 5th century. They include the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist (佛教) art between the late Northern Wei Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty. One of the biggest groups of statues has nine huge Buddhist statues. They look very special with round faces and calm expressions. They show us what art was like during the late Northern Wei Dynasty. 1．How many sites are mentioned in this passage? A．Two. B．Four. C．Three. D．Five. 2．If you want to see the Sanxingdui Ruins, you can go to ________ Province. A．Henan B．Sichuan C．Zhejiang D．Yunnan 3．Which site shows us the art of the Tang Dynasty? A．The Grand Canal. B．The Sanxingdui Ruins. C．The Longmen Grottoes. D．None of the above. 4．What is the function of the Grand Canal? A．Playing an important role in transport. B．Having a close connection with central China. C．Showing us the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art. D．Having nine huge Buddhist statues. 5．Which part of a magazine might this passage come from? A．Music. B．History. C．Sports. D．Life. B Have you ever walked along the Silk Road? Do you know the famous Silk Road? The Silk Road was an ancient network of trade routes connecting the East and the West. People used to do business with others from different countries along these routes. Scientists and archaeologists (考古学家) believe people began to travel along the Silk Road hundreds of years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road had covered almost 6,500 kilometers. It started from China and finally got to Rome. Merchants traveling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded in tea, cloth, gold, jewels and other things. During its busiest time, the Silk Road attracted people from many different countries, such as China, Iraq, Turkey and Greece. All those people traveled along the Silk Road to share goods, stories, ideas, languages and cultures. In modern times, the old Silk Road is still useful, but now people use trains instead of camels and horses to travel. They have realized the Silk Road is becoming more and more important between countries. So they, especially Chinese people, are trying to make better use of it. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan, Gansu Province. It has over 35,000 objects about the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries. 6．Where did the old Silk Road end? A．Iraq. B．Turkey. C．Greece. D．Rome. 7．What does the underlined word "Merchants" probably mean? A．Workers. B．Criminals. C．Traders. D．Visitors. 8．What could all people share through the Silk Road? A．Families. B．Cultures. C．People. D．Countries. 9．What can we infer according to the passage? A．We can get to any part of the world along the Silk Road. B．The Silk Road is playing an important role in the world. C．Only China would like to make better use of the Silk Road. D．The Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan simply protects the history of China. 10．What’s the best title for this passage? A．The Silk Road B．The Silk Route Museum C．The East and the West D．Trades Between Countries 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Ancient Civilization （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Ancient Civilization 一课一练（23） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A There are a lot of cool places with amazing historical stories in China. You will read about some of the most amazing sites. They have got attention around the world. The Grand Canal (大运河)The Grand Canal with a history of more than 2,500 years is the longest man-made waterway in the world. It has three parts. Even today, the canal still plays an important role in transport. In 2022, the Chinese government refilled its longest part — the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. It helps improve the environment along it. The Sanxingdui Ruins (三星堆遗迹)In 2023, the new building of the Sanxingdui Museum opened to the public. It’s a place where you can see amazing artifacts (文物) and learn stories about ancient people. The Sanxingdui Ruins are in Sichuan Province. Archaeologists (考古学家) have found over11,700 unusual artifacts. They tell us the stories of the Shu Kingdom (古蜀国). These artifacts also show that the Sanxingdui site had a close connection with central China. Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟)They’re in Luoyang, Henan Province. People started to build them in the late 5th century. They include the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist (佛教) art between the late Northern Wei Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty. One of the biggest groups of statues has nine huge Buddhist statues. They look very special with round faces and calm expressions. They show us what art was like during the late Northern Wei Dynasty. 1．How many sites are mentioned in this passage? A．Two. B．Four. C．Three. D．Five. 2．If you want to see the Sanxingdui Ruins, you can go to ________ Province. A．Henan B．Sichuan C．Zhejiang D．Yunnan 3．Which site shows us the art of the Tang Dynasty? A．The Grand Canal. B．The Sanxingdui Ruins. C．The Longmen Grottoes. D．None of the above. 4．What is the function of the Grand Canal? A．Playing an important role in transport. B．Having a close connection with central China. C．Showing us the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art. D．Having nine huge Buddhist statues. 5．Which part of a magazine might this passage come from? A．Music. B．History. C．Sports. D．Life. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国三个具有重要历史意义的文化遗址：大运河、三星堆遗迹和龙门石窟，分别从历史背景、地理位置、文化价值等方面进行了说明。 【详解】 1．细节理解题。根据文章表格部分的“The Grand Canal (大运河)”“The Sanxingdui Ruins (三星堆遗迹)”“Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟)”可知，这篇文章中提到了三个地点。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第二个表格内容“The Sanxingdui Ruins are in Sichuan Province. (三星堆遗址位于四川省。)”可知，如果你想看三星堆遗址，你可以去四川省。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段表格内容“They include the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art between the late Northern Wei Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty. (龙门石窟包含了北魏晚期至唐朝中国佛教艺术的典范。)”可知，龙门石窟向我们展示了唐朝的艺术。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据第一段表格内容“Even today, the canal still plays an important role in transport. (至今，大运河仍在运输中发挥重要作用。)”可知，大运河在交通运输中发挥着重要作用。故选A。 5．推理判断题。全文围绕历史文化遗址展开，最可能出自杂志的历史板块。故选B。 B Have you ever walked along the Silk Road? Do you know the famous Silk Road? The Silk Road was an ancient network of trade routes connecting the East and the West. People used to do business with others from different countries along these routes. Scientists and archaeologists (考古学家) believe people began to travel along the Silk Road hundreds of years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road had covered almost 6,500 kilometers. It started from China and finally got to Rome. Merchants traveling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded in tea, cloth, gold, jewels and other things. During its busiest time, the Silk Road attracted people from many different countries, such as China, Iraq, Turkey and Greece. All those people traveled along the Silk Road to share goods, stories, ideas, languages and cultures. In modern times, the old Silk Road is still useful, but now people use trains instead of camels and horses to travel. They have realized the Silk Road is becoming more and more important between countries. So they, especially Chinese people, are trying to make better use of it. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan, Gansu Province. It has over 35,000 objects about the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries. 6．Where did the old Silk Road end? A．Iraq. B．Turkey. C．Greece. D．Rome. 7．What does the underlined word "Merchants" probably mean? A．Workers. B．Criminals. C．Traders. D．Visitors. 8．What could all people share through the Silk Road? A．Families. B．Cultures. C．People. D．Countries. 9．What can we infer according to the passage? A．We can get to any part of the world along the Silk Road. B．The Silk Road is playing an important role in the world. C．Only China would like to make better use of the Silk Road. D．The Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan simply protects the history of China. 10．What’s the best title for this passage? A．The Silk Road B．The Silk Route Museum C．The East and the West D．Trades Between Countries 【答案】6．D 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了丝绸之路的历史、作用及意义，在古代和现代都是连结东西方国家进行商品、故事、观点、语言和文化交流的重要路线。中国对丝绸之路沿线国家的历史保护贡献巨大。 【详解】 6．细节理解题。根据第二段“By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road had covered almost 6,500 kilometers. It started from China and finally got to Rome. (当中国丝绸贸易在世界上变得重要时，丝绸之路已经覆盖了近6500公里。它从中国开始，最后到达罗马。)”可知，古丝绸之路以罗马为终点。故选D。 7．词句猜测题。根据第三段“They also carried and traded in tea, cloth, gold, jewels and other things. (他们还携带和交易茶叶、布料、黄金、珠宝和其他东西。) ”可知，这些人是从事贸易活动的，“Merchants”的意思应该是“商人，贸易者”，与“Traders”意思相符。故选C。 8．细节理解题。根据第三段“All those people traveled along the Silk Road to share goods, stories, ideas, languages and cultures. (所有这些人都沿着丝绸之路旅行，分享商品、故事、思想、语言和文化。)”可知，通过丝绸之路，人们可以分享文化。故选B。 9．推理判断题。根据第四段“They have realized the Silk Road is becoming more and more important between countries. (他们已经意识到丝绸之路在国与国之间变得越来越重要。)”可推断，丝绸之路在世界上正在扮演重要角色。故选B。 10．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，本文通篇从历史发展角度介绍丝绸之路。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$