【安徽专用】Unit 5 Ancient Civilization（Listening and speaking）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》 （高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Ancient Civilization（Listening and Speaking）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Ancient Civilization 一课一练（22） Listening and Speaking 一、补全对话：根据对话内容，从选项中选择最佳答案补全对话（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A A: Mom, I will go out with my classmates this afternoon. B: 1 A: We'll go to the Museum of Civilization. B: 2 A: We'll listen to a report. A famous archaeologist will have a lecture. B: Oh? 3 A: He'll talk about the relation between Silk Road and Mogao Caves. B: Sounds great! But what about the piano lesson tonight? A: 4 The report will end at four thirty. B: You should return by five thirty. OK? A: But I want to do some shopping after that. I can't get back at that time. 5 B: You should take a taxi or you don't go shopping. In a word, don't forget your piano lesson at six. A: OK. I won't. A. What will he talk about? B. Don't worry, Mom. C. Why will he talk about the future? D. Where will you go? E. What will you do? F. I think it is very boring. G. What should I do? 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．G 【解析】本文是一段关于孩子外出活动安排的对话，主要讨论了外出地点、活动内容及与钢琴课的时间协调。 1．下文 A 回答 “We'll go to the Museum of Civilization.（我们要去文明博物馆。）”，可知上文 B 是在询问去向。D 项 “Where will you go?（你们要去哪里？）” 符合语境，故选 D。 2．下文 A 回答 “We'll listen to a report...（我们要听一个报告……）”，可知上文 B 是在询问去那里做什么。E 项 “What will you do?（你们要做什么？）” 与下文的活动内容呼应，故选 E。 3．下文 A 回答 “He'll talk about the relation between Silk Road and Mogao Caves.（他会讲丝绸之路和莫高窟的关系。）”，可知上文 B 是在询问讲座的内容。A 项 “What will he talk about?（他会讲什么？）” 符合语境，故选 A。 4．上文 B 担心晚上的钢琴课，下文 A 说明 “报告四点半结束”，可知此处 A 是在安抚妈妈。B 项 “Don't worry, Mom.（别担心，妈妈。）” 符合安抚的语境，故选 B。 5．上文 A 说 “之后想购物，不能按时回来”，下文 B 给出建议（打车或不购物），可知此处 A 是在询问该怎么办。G 项 “What should I do?（我该怎么办？）” 引出下文的建议，故选 G。 B (Tom and his father are talking in the living room after dinner.) A: Dad, how much do you know about China? B: 6 China is a big country that has about 5, 000 years of history. It attracts many tourists from all over the world every year. A: Is that so? 7 B: Yes. And many of them are famous, such as Mount Tai, Mount Huang and Mount Emei. A: 8 B: There are many rivers in China. Among them the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River. 9 A: Anything else? B: Sorry. That's all I know. If you want to learn more, you can read Guide to China. 10 A: Thanks. I'll read it. A．Just a little. B．What about rivers? C．I don't know it at all. D．Are there any beautiful mountains? E．They're the birthplaces of Chinese culture. F．It's a book which introduces China in detail. G．How many rivers are there in China? 【答案】6．A 7．D 8．B 9．E 10．F 【详解】1.空格前一句句意"爸爸，关于中国你了解多少？"空格后对方说出了中国历史的一些情况，可知，此处所缺内容是对中国的了解情况。结合备选项可知选A。 2.由空格后"And many of them are famous, such as Mount Tai, ...很多山都十分有名，像泰山……"可知，上一句应问"与山有关的"信息，结合备选项可知选D。 3.由空格后"There are many rivers in China.中国有很多河流"可推出，上一句应与"河流"有关，结合备选项可知选B。 4.此处应顺承前文，前文介绍的是中国的河流，结合备选项可知选E。 5.空格前关键词Guide to China是书名，空格处也应与该书的内容介绍有关，结合选项可知选F。 二、情景交际：阅读下列简短对话，从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11.—Which language did ancient Egyptians write in? —______ They used hieroglyphs, a system of picture writing. A. How about the Rosetta Stone? B. It's difficult to translate now. C. Many texts are preserved on papyrus. D. The language is no longer spoken. 【答案】A 【解析】问句询问古埃及人使用的书写语言，答句后句提到 “象形文字（hieroglyphs）”。A 选项 “罗塞塔石碑如何？” 补充相关破译工具，B 选项 “现在难翻译”、C 选项 “纸莎草保存文本”、D 选项 “语言已失传” 未直接回答 “语言名称”，故选 A。 12.—Why is the Code of Hammurabi important? —______ It's one of the earliest written legal codes in history. A. It was written on a stone pillar. B. How about its rules on justice? C. The code has 282 laws. D. You can see it in the Louvre Museum. 【答案】B 【解析】问句询问《汉谟拉比法典》的重要性，答句后句指出 “是最早的成文法典之一”。B 选项 “其司法规则如何？” 补充重要性的具体体现，A 选项 “刻在石柱上”、C 选项 “282 条法律”、D 选项 “卢浮宫可看” 未直接回答 “重要性”，故选 B。 13.—Is the ancient Mayan civilization still alive today? —______ No, the civilization declined, but their descendants still live in Mexico. A. They built amazing pyramids. B. Yes, their culture continues in modern times. C. The reason for their decline is unknown. D. You can learn about their calendar system. 【答案】C 【解析】问句询问古玛雅文明是否存续，答句否定并说明 “后裔仍在墨西哥”。C 选项 “其衰落原因未知” 补充相关信息，A 选项 “建造金字塔”、D 选项 “历法系统” 未回答 “是否存续”，B 选项 “文化延续” 与回答矛盾，故选 C。 14.—What should I prepare for a trip to ancient historical sites? —______ Bring a water bottle, sunscreen, and a guidebook. A. You need to wear a hat. B. Don't forget to charge your phone. C. The sites are usually large. D. Historical knowledge will help you appreciate them. 【答案】D 【解析】问句询问参观古代历史遗址的准备，答句后句列举 “水瓶、防晒霜、指南书”。D 选项 “历史知识有助于欣赏” 补充抽象准备，A 选项 “戴帽子”、B 选项 “手机充电” 为具体物品，C 选项 “遗址通常很大” 未回答 “准备什么”，故选 D。 15.—How can we protect ancient civilizations from damage? —______ Support heritage organizations and follow preservation rules. A. Don't litter or leave waste at the sites. B. How about donating to conservation projects? C. Ancient ruins need more funding. D. I participated in a protection activity last year. 【答案】B 【解析】问句询问保护古代文明的方法，答句建议 “支持遗产组织和遵守保护规则”。B 选项 “为保护项目捐款如何？” 补充具体方式，A 选项 “不乱扔垃圾”、C 选项 “需要更多资金”、D 选项 “去年参与活动” 未全面回答 “如何保护”，故选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》 （高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Ancient Civilization（Listening and Speaking）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Ancient Civilization 一课一练（22） Listening and Speaking 一、补全对话：根据对话内容，从选项中选择最佳答案补全对话（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A A: Mom, I will go out with my classmates this afternoon. B: 1 A: We'll go to the Museum of Civilization. B: 2 A: We'll listen to a report. A famous archaeologist will have a lecture. B: Oh? 3 A: He'll talk about the relation between Silk Road and Mogao Caves. B: Sounds great! But what about the piano lesson tonight? A: 4 The report will end at four thirty. B: You should return by five thirty. OK? A: But I want to do some shopping after that. I can't get back at that time. 5 B: You should take a taxi or you don't go shopping. In a word, don't forget your piano lesson at six. A: OK. I won't. A. What will he talk about? B. Don't worry, Mom. C. Why will he talk about the future? D. Where will you go? E. What will you do? F. I think it is very boring. G. What should I do? B (Tom and his father are talking in the living room after dinner.) A: Dad, how much do you know about China? B: 6 China is a big country that has about 5, 000 years of history. It attracts many tourists from all over the world every year. A: Is that so? 7 B: Yes. And many of them are famous, such as Mount Tai, Mount Huang and Mount Emei. A: 8 B: There are many rivers in China. Among them the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River. 9 A: Anything else? B: Sorry. That's all I know. If you want to learn more, you can read Guide to China. 10 A: Thanks. I'll read it. A．Just a little. B．What about rivers? C．I don't know it at all. D．Are there any beautiful mountains? E．They're the birthplaces of Chinese culture. F．It's a book which introduces China in detail. G．How many rivers are there in China? 二、情景交际：阅读下列简短对话，从 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11.—Which language did ancient Egyptians write in? —______ They used hieroglyphs, a system of picture writing. A. How about the Rosetta Stone? B. It's difficult to translate now. C. Many texts are preserved on papyrus. D. The language is no longer spoken. 12.—Why is the Code of Hammurabi important? —______ It's one of the earliest written legal codes in history. A. It was written on a stone pillar. B. How about its rules on justice? C. The code has 282 laws. D. You can see it in the Louvre Museum. 13.—Is the ancient Mayan civilization still alive today? —______ No, the civilization declined, but their descendants still live in Mexico. A. They built amazing pyramids. B. Yes, their culture continues in modern times. C. The reason for their decline is unknown. D. You can learn about their calendar system. 14.—What should I prepare for a trip to ancient historical sites? —______ Bring a water bottle, sunscreen, and a guidebook. A. You need to wear a hat. B. Don't forget to charge your phone. C. The sites are usually large. D. Historical knowledge will help you appreciate them. 15.—How can we protect ancient civilizations from damage? —______ Support heritage organizations and follow preservation rules. A. Don't litter or leave waste at the sites. B. How about donating to conservation projects? C. Ancient ruins need more funding. D. I participated in a protection activity last year. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$