内容正文:
2025年春期小学五年级期中英语练习题
写字母
1. 请按字母表顺序写出后10个小写辅音字母。
2. 请按字母表顺序排列下面的字母。
d i t y r f h o e l
按要求写单词
根据图片或句意,写出相应的单词把句子补充完整。
3. —Hello! May I to Mr Li? —Yes, please wait.
4. The traffic have three colours.
5. She is putting the into the bin (垃圾箱).
6. Dongdong can his teacher’s question.
7. I like maths very much. I think it’s .
看一看,写一写。
8. does not (缩写形式)
9. /'pju:pl/
10. come (第三人称单数)
11. 在仁和医院 (汉译英)
12. clean the room (英译汉) ________
单项选择。
13. —Hello, this is Tom. Who’s that? ( )
—______ John.
A. You’re. B. I am C. This is
14. The light is red, we __________ cross the street now. ( )
A. can B. mustn’t C. must
15. She’s in ______. ( )
A. Class Three B. Three Class C. class three
16. —How many ______ are there in your classroom? ( )
—______ one.
A. boy; There is B. boys; There is C. boys; There are
17. —Is he a ______? ( )
—Yes, he is. He works in a factory.
A. teacher B. doctor C. worker
18 —Where ______ your sister live? ( )
—She lives in Zhengzhou.
A. do B. are C. does
找出各句子的正确答语。
A. Of course.
B. Yes I do.
C. No, it isn’t.
D. Thank you.
E. At the school gate.
19. Please sit here. ( )
20. Where shall we meet? ( )
21. Can you teach(教) me how to cook? ( )
22. Do you have a new bike? ( )
23. Is your work easy? ( )
按要求做题。
24. May I use your pen? (做肯定回答)
25. does, New York, Jack, live, too, in (?) (,)
26. What does your mother work? (根据实际情况回答)
27. five + fourteen + eleven = . (用英语写出正确得数)
28. She is a teacher. (对划线部分进行提问)
补全对话。
Tom: Jim, this is my uncle, Bob. Uncle, this is Jim.
Bob: Hello, Jim. ___29___
Jim: I come from the USA.
Bob: How old are you?
Jim: I’m eleven years old. ___30___
Bob: No I’m a policeman. ___31___
Jim: Yes, I am. We are in Class Two.
Bob: How many students are there in your class?
Jim: ___32___ May I play basketball with Tom outside now?
Bob: Sure. ___33___
A. Are you in the same class as Tom?
B. But you mustn’t play basketball in the street.
C. Where do you come from?
D. Are you a teacher?
E. There are forty-eight.
阅读理解。
Mr Smith is a manager. He wants an office worker. Two girls want to get this job. Mr Smith doesn’t know who to choose. Then he has and idea. One girl asks Mr Smith “Excuse me. Is Mr Smith here?” He answers “No, he isn’t.”
The other girl asks “What do you do?” He answers “I’m a cleaner.” “Go and find your manager.” The girl says. Mr Smith says “OK. But can you help me clean the room?” The girl answers “No. It’s not my job. I can’t help you.” The first girl says to Mr Smith. “Let me help you” Mr Smith says “Thank you. You’re so kind.”
Now Mr Smith knows who to choose.
34. Mr Smith is a manager. ( )
35. He wants an office cleaner. ( )
36. First (起初) Mr Smith doesn’t know who to choose. ( )
37. Mr Smith says to the two girls “I’m a manager”. ( )
38. At last (最后) Mr Smith knows who to choose. ( )
B
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
My name is Wang Li. My English teacher is Julia. She comes from England. She has two children, a son and a daughter. Her daughter is Betty. Her son is Dick. Julia and her daughter Betty are in China, but her husband(丈夫) Paul Smith is in England. Her son is in America. Paul is a doctor. Dick is a student. Betty and I are in the same school. We are in Class Two, and we are good friends. I teach her Chinese and she teaches me English.
39. Betty is Julia and Paul’s ______. ( )
A. friend B. son C. daughter
40. Dick’s ______ is my good friend. ( )
A. father B. mother C. sister
41. Betty and Dick are ______. ( )
A. sisters and brothers B. sister and brother C. sister and brothers
42. Betty’s father is a ______ in England. ( )
A. teacher B. doctor C. worker
43. Paul’s wife is a ______ in China. ( )
A. teacher B. worker C. housewife
44. 看图写对话。 (至少写出四句话)
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2025年春期小学五年级期中英语练习题
写字母。
1. 请按字母表顺序写出后10个小写辅音字母。
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】英语中的辅音字母共有21个,其小写字母分别是:b, c, d, f, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s, t, v, w, x, y, z。“后10个”即从第12个到第21个,因此依序为:p, q, r, s, t, v, w, x, y, z。故答案为。
2. 请按字母表顺序排列下面的字母。
d i t y r f h o e l
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查字母的排序.根据26个英语字母的排列顺序,小写字母排序的正确顺序是a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t,u,v,w,x,y,z。本题中的字母按顺序排列为d,e,f,h,i,l,o,r,t,y。故答案为。
按要求写单词。
根据图片或句意,写出相应的单词把句子补充完整。
3. —Hello! May I to Mr Li? —Yes, please wait.
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你好!我能和李先生讲话吗?—好的,请稍等。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片可知是在打电话,跟某人说话要用speak,根据题干中may,可知其后的动词要用原形。故答案为。
4. The traffic have three colours.
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】句意:红绿灯有三种颜色。本题考查名词词组,根据图片可知是红绿灯,traffic lights红绿灯,为名词词组,故答案为。
5. She is putting the into the bin (垃圾箱).
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】句意:她正在把______放进垃圾桶。本题考查名词辨析,根据图片可知是纸张,paper纸张,故答案为。
6. Dongdong can his teacher’s question.
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】句意:东东可以回答老师的问题。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片可知是回答问题,answer回答,其前有can,所以动词要用原形。故答案为。
7. I like maths very much. I think it’s .
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】句意:我非常喜欢数学。我认为它是简单的。本题考查形容词的用法。根据图片和句意可知本题考查单词easy,形容词,简单的,符合题意,故答案为。
看一看,写一写。
8. does not (缩写形式)
9. /'pju:pl/
10. come (第三人称单数)
11. 在仁和医院 (汉译英)
12. clean the room (英译汉) ________
【答案】8. 9.
10. 11. 12. 打扫房间
【解析】
【8题详解】
does和not缩写为doesn’t,故答案为。
【9题详解】
根据音标可知单词是pupil,可数名词,小学生,故答案为。
【10题详解】
come动词,来,第三人称单数是一般情况,在词尾加s,come的第三人称单数是comes,故答案为。
【11题详解】
仁和医院Renhe Hospital,在仁和医院at Renhe Hospital,介词固定搭配,故答案为。
【12题详解】
clean the room动词短语,打扫房间,故答案为打扫房间。
单项选择。
13. —Hello, this is Tom. Who’s that? ( )
—______ John.
A. You’re. B. I am C. This is
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你好,我是汤姆。你是谁?—我是约翰。本题考查交际用语。这是打电话用语,答语应该回答“我是约翰。”,电话用语中我是用This is...,故选C。
14. The light is red, we __________ cross the street now. ( )
A. can B. mustn’t C. must
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:现在是红灯,我们现在_____穿过街道。A可以,B一定不,C一定,根据句意及常识红灯时不能穿过街道,故选B。
【点睛】
15. She’s in ______. ( )
A. Class Three B. Three Class C. class three
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:她在三班。本题考查专有名词。三班Class Three为固定搭配,注意首字母要大写,故选A。
16. —How many ______ are there in your classroom? ( )
—______ one.
A. boy; There is B. boys; There is C. boys; There are
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—在你的教室里有多少男孩?—有一个。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和there be句型。How many后面跟可数名词的复数,boy是单数,boys是复数。there is后面跟可数名词的单数或者不可数名词,there are后面跟可数名词的复数,one是一,代指一个男孩,用there is,故选B。
17. —Is he a ______? ( )
—Yes, he is. He works in a factory.
A. teacher B. doctor C. worker
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—他是一名工人吗?—是的,他是。他在工厂里工作。本题考查名词辨析。A老师,B医生,C工人,根据“He works in a factory.”可知他是一名工人,故选C。
18. —Where ______ your sister live? ( )
—She lives in Zhengzhou.
A. do B. are C. does
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你姐姐住在哪里?—她住在郑州。句子含实意动词原形live,排除选项B;your sister是第三人称单数,助动词用does,故选C。
找出各句子的正确答语。
A. Of course.
B. Yes, I do.
C. No, it isn’t.
D. Thank you.
E. At the school gate.
19. Please sit here. ( )
20. Where shall we meet? ( )
21. Can you teach(教) me how to cook? ( )
22. Do you have a new bike? ( )
23. Is your work easy? ( )
【答案】19. D 20. E
21. A 22. B
23. C
【解析】
【19题详解】
句意:请坐这。该句表达感谢,D选项“谢谢。”与句子匹配,故选D。
20题详解】
句意:我们将哪里集合?该句回答地点,E选项“在学校门口。”与句子匹配,故选E。
【21题详解】
句意:你能教我怎么做饭吗?这是请求,A选项“当然了。”与句子匹配,故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:你有新自行车吗?这是助动词引导一般疑问句,用Yes或者No回答,B选项“是的,我有。”与句子匹配,故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:你的工作简单吗?这是be动词引导的一般疑问句,用Yes或者No回答,C选项“不,不简单。”与句子匹配,故选C。
按要求做题。
24. May I use your pen? (做肯定回答)
【答案】(答案不唯一)
【解析】
【详解】句意:我可以用你的钢笔吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。句子是may引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答可以为Certainly! 当然可以!故答案为。(答案不唯一)
25. does, New York, Jack, live, too, in (?) (,)
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构,does助动词,New York纽约,Jack杰克,live in住在(某地),too也,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:杰克也住在纽约吗?故答案为。
26. What does your mother work? (根据实际情况回答)
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】句意:你妈妈是做什么工作的?本题考查特殊疑问句的回答,题干要求根据实际情况回答,可以回答:她是一名教师。她she,是is,一名a,教师teacher,故答案为
27. five + fourteen + eleven = . (用英语写出正确得数)
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】句意:5+14+11=30。本题考查基数词。根据数学运算可知5+14+11=30,30的英文是thirty,故答案为。
28. She is a teacher. (对划线部分进行提问)
【答案】
【解析】
【详解】句意:她是一名老师。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是职业,应该用固定句型:What+助动词+主语+do?而主语she是第三人称单数,助动词应该用does,What does she do?她是干什么的?故答案为。
补全对话。
Tom: Jim, this is my uncle, Bob. Uncle, this is Jim.
Bob: Hello, Jim. ___29___
Jim: I come from the USA.
Bob: How old are you?
Jim: I’m eleven years old. ___30___
Bob: No, I’m a policeman. ___31___
Jim: Yes, I am. We are in Class Two.
Bob: How many students are there in your class?
Jim: ___32___ May I play basketball with Tom outside now?
Bob: Sure. ___33___
A. Are you in the same class as Tom?
B. But you mustn’t play basketball in the street.
C. Where do you come from?
D. Are you a teacher?
E. There are forty-eight.
【答案】29. C 30. D 31. A 32. E 33. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是吉姆和汤姆叔叔鲍勃的对话。
【29题详解】
根据下一句:我来自美国。该句问你来自哪里,C选项“你来自哪里?”符合语境,故选C。
30题详解】
根据下一句:不,我是一名警察。该句是be动词引导的一般疑问句,D选项“你是一名老师吗?”符合语境,故选D。
【31题详解】
根据下一句:是的,我是。该句是be动词引导的一般疑问句,A选项“你和汤姆在同一个班级吗?”符合语境,故选A。
【32题详解】
根据上一句:在你们班有多少学生?该句回答学生数量,E选项“有48名学生。”符合语境,故选E。
【33题详解】
根据问句:我现在可以和汤姆出去打篮球吗?及答语:当然了。可知该句鲍勃交代注意事项,B选项“但是你们禁止在街道上打篮球。”符合语境,故选B。
阅读理解。
Mr Smith is a manager. He wants an office worker. Two girls want to get this job. Mr Smith doesn’t know who to choose. Then he has and idea. One girl asks Mr Smith “Excuse me. Is Mr Smith here?” He answers “No, he isn’t.”
The other girl asks “What do you do?” He answers “I’m a cleaner.” “Go and find your manager.” The girl says. Mr Smith says “OK. But can you help me clean the room?” The girl answers “No. It’s not my job. I can’t help you.” The first girl says to Mr Smith. “Let me help you” Mr Smith says “Thank you. You’re so kind.”
Now Mr Smith knows who to choose.
34. Mr Smith is a manager. ( )
35. He wants an office cleaner. ( )
36. First (起初) Mr Smith doesn’t know who to choose. ( )
37. Mr Smith says to the two girls “I’m a manager”. ( )
38. At last (最后) Mr Smith knows who to choose. ( )
【答案】34. T 35. F
36. T 37. F
38. T
【解析】
【分析】短文大意:史密斯先生如何招聘选择办公室员工的故事。
【34题详解】
题干句意:史密斯先生是一名经理。根据Mr Smith is a manager.可知题干正确,故答案为T。
【35题详解】
题干句意:他想要一名办公室清洁工。根据He wants an office worker.可知是办公室员工。故题干错误,故答案为F。
【36题详解】
题干句意:起初,史密斯先生不知道选谁。根据 Mr Smith doesn’t know who to choose. 可知题干正确,故答案为T。
【37题详解】
题干句意:史密斯先生对那两个女孩说“我是经理。”根据The other girl asks “What do you do?” He answers “I’m a cleaner.”可知他说他是清洁工。故题干错误,故答案为F。
【38题详解】
题干句意:最后史密斯先生知道选谁了。根据The first girl says to Mr Smith. “Let me help you” Mr Smith says “Thank you. You’re so kind.”可推断他知道选谁了。故题干正确,故答案为T。
【点睛】
B
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
My name is Wang Li. My English teacher is Julia. She comes from England. She has two children, a son and a daughter. Her daughter is Betty. Her son is Dick. Julia and her daughter Betty are in China, but her husband(丈夫) Paul Smith is in England. Her son is in America. Paul is a doctor. Dick is a student. Betty and I are in the same school. We are in Class Two, and we are good friends. I teach her Chinese and she teaches me English.
39. Betty is Julia and Paul’s ______. ( )
A. friend B. son C. daughter
40. Dick’s ______ is my good friend. ( )
A. father B. mother C. sister
41. Betty and Dick are ______. ( )
A. sisters and brothers B. sister and brother C. sister and brothers
42. Betty’s father is a ______ in England. ( )
A. teacher B. doctor C. worker
43. Paul’s wife is a ______ in China. ( )
A. teacher B. worker C. housewife
【答案】39. C 40. C 41. B 42. B 43. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是王丽介绍她的英语老师朱莉亚的家庭情况,包括朱莉亚的丈夫保罗、儿子迪克和女儿贝蒂,以及他们各自的生活和工作地点。
【39题详解】
句意:贝蒂是朱莉亚和保罗的_____。A朋友,B儿子,C女儿,根据“Her daughter is Betty. ”可知贝蒂是他们的女儿,故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:迪克的_____是我的好朋友。A父亲,B母亲,C姐姐,根据“She has two children, a son and a daughter. Betty and I are in the same school. We are in Class Two, and we are good friends.”可知贝蒂是作者的好朋友。贝蒂是迪克的姐姐。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意:贝蒂和迪克是_____。根据“She has two children, a son and a daughter”可知朱莉亚只有两个孩子,一个儿子和一个女儿。因此贝蒂和迪克是姐弟/兄妹关系,且sister和brother都应该用单数,故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:贝蒂父亲是英国的一名_____。A老师,B医生,C工人,根据“Paul is a doctor. ”可知他是一名医生,故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:保罗的妻子在中国是一名_____。A教师,B工人,C家庭主妇,根据“My English teacher is Julia.”可知保罗的妻子是一名教师,故选A。
44. 看图写对话。 (至少写出四句话)
【答案】范文:
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求根据图片写对话,要求至少四句话,注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求,同时注意书写工整。
2.参考词汇与句型
参考词汇:pupil学生;in our class在我们班;play a game玩游戏;here这里;number号码
参考句型:How many...;There are...;Let’s...
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