【福建专用】Unit 4 Volunteer Work（Reading and Writing）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（18） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A Meng Chen is a student in Beijing. He goes to the Forbidden City almost every day. He tells visitors about the clocks in the clock gallery (钟表馆). Meng is one of around 300 volunteer tour guides in the Forbidden City. One-third of them are university students. They hang around the palace like other visitors, but with red "volunteer" cards on their clothes. Meng said he loves spending time in the buildings where 24 emperors (皇帝) spent their whole lives. "Every brick has a story to tell," he said. But volunteer work is more than fun. Meng has to study for the job. It took him about three months to remember every detail of the 176 clocks in the clock gallery. And sometimes it can be frustrating (让人泄气的). Often, tourists turn down volunteering guides. "Too many people are in a rush to finish their sightseeing. They don't have time to listen to us," said Shi Hui. He is a university student who volunteers there. On his first day, Shi walked around for three hours until he found a man in his 50s who was happy to listen to him. "It's always fun to have listeners who are interested in your talk," Shi said. 1.How often does Meng Chen volunteer in the Forbidden City? A. Once a month. B. Almost every day. C. Twice a week. 2.What does Meng Chen do in the clock gallery? A. He watches the clocks. B. He repairs broken clocks. C. He works as a tour guide. 3.We can tell from the story that Meng Chen ______ A. enjoys being a volunteer B. is tired of volunteering C. is shy and serious 4.Volunteers working in the Forbidden City sometimes can be frustrated when ______ A. they are not paid enough money B. people refuse to listen to them C. they have too much work to do 5.The passage is mainly about ______ A. where to find volunteer work B. how to become a volunteer C. experience of some volunteers 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 【解析】本文主要讲述了孟晨、石辉等大学生在故宫担任志愿者导游的经历，包括他们的工作内容、付出的努力以及遇到的挑战。 1．根据第一段 “He goes to the Forbidden City almost every day.” 可知，孟晨几乎每天都去故宫做志愿者。故选 B。 2．根据第一段 “He tells visitors about the clocks in the clock gallery” 以及第二段 “Meng is one of around 300 volunteer tour guides” 可知，孟晨在钟表馆担任导游，向游客介绍钟表。故选 C。 3．根据第二段 “Meng said he loves spending time in the buildings where 24 emperors spent their whole lives” 可知，孟晨喜欢在故宫度过时光，说明他享受做志愿者的过程。B、C 在文中均未提及。故选 A。 4．根据第三段 “And sometimes it can be frustrating. Often, tourists turn down volunteering guides... They don't have time to listen to us” 可知，志愿者感到泄气是因为游客拒绝听他们讲解。故选 B。 5．全文围绕孟晨、石辉等志愿者在故宫的工作经历展开，因此主要讲述的是一些志愿者的经历。A、B 均未在文中重点体现。故选C。 B “Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person's life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said. National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect chance to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization's expectations. Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities. The following tips can help if you have some of these worries. ☆ Start out slowly, don't add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone's life. ★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values. ★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked. ★ Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization's expectations. ★ Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them. ★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn't work, don't give up and you'll surely find the right opportunity. Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people's lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, "little things can change a person's life." 6.Volunteering can help ______. A. make a decision B. see the world clearly C. make a person's life better 7.What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step? A. They don't have enough time. B. They are prevented by their families. C. They fear that their abilities are shared. 8.Which of the following can help people take the first step? A. Start out quickly. B. Organize a training meeting. C. Invite a friend to be with them. 9.The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “______”. A. polite B. humorous C. experienced 10.What is the main idea of the passage? A. To tell people to make changes in their lives. B. To encourage people to start their volunteering. C. How to make great achievements in volunteering. 【答案】6．C 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了志愿服务的意义，分析了人们不愿迈出志愿服务第一步的原因，并给出了相关建议，旨在鼓励人们参与志愿服务。 6．根据第一段中 “how little things can change a person's life for the better” 可知，志愿服务能帮助改善一个人的生活。故选 C。 7．根据第二段中 “Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities” 可知，没有足够的时间是阻止人们迈出志愿服务第一步的原因之一。故选 A。 8．根据文中给出的建议 “Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them” 可知，邀请朋友一起参与有助于人们迈出第一步。A 与 “Start out slowly” 不符；B与文意不符。故选 C。 9．根据后文 “He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence...” 可知，“veteran” 指的是有经验的志愿者。故选 C。 10．全文围绕鼓励人们参与志愿服务展开，介绍了志愿服务的意义、人们的顾虑及解决建议，核心是鼓励人们开始志愿服务。故选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 4 Volunteer Work 一课一练（18） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A Meng Chen is a student in Beijing. He goes to the Forbidden City almost every day. He tells visitors about the clocks in the clock gallery (钟表馆). Meng is one of around 300 volunteer tour guides in the Forbidden City. One-third of them are university students. They hang around the palace like other visitors, but with red "volunteer" cards on their clothes. Meng said he loves spending time in the buildings where 24 emperors (皇帝) spent their whole lives. "Every brick has a story to tell," he said. But volunteer work is more than fun. Meng has to study for the job. It took him about three months to remember every detail of the 176 clocks in the clock gallery. And sometimes it can be frustrating (让人泄气的). Often, tourists turn down volunteering guides. "Too many people are in a rush to finish their sightseeing. They don't have time to listen to us," said Shi Hui. He is a university student who volunteers there. On his first day, Shi walked around for three hours until he found a man in his 50s who was happy to listen to him. "It's always fun to have listeners who are interested in your talk," Shi said. 1.How often does Meng Chen volunteer in the Forbidden City? A. Once a month. B. Almost every day. C. Twice a week. 2.What does Meng Chen do in the clock gallery? A. He watches the clocks. B. He repairs broken clocks. C. He works as a tour guide. 3.We can tell from the story that Meng Chen ______ A. enjoys being a volunteer B. is tired of volunteering C. is shy and serious 4.Volunteers working in the Forbidden City sometimes can be frustrated when ______ A. they are not paid enough money B. people refuse to listen to them C. they have too much work to do 5.The passage is mainly about ______ A. where to find volunteer work B. how to become a volunteer C. experience of some volunteers B “Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person's life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said. National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect chance to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization's expectations. Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities. The following tips can help if you have some of these worries. ☆ Start out slowly, don't add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone's life. ★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values. ★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked. ★ Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization's expectations. ★ Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them. ★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn't work, don't give up and you'll surely find the right opportunity. Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people's lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, "little things can change a person's life." 6.Volunteering can help ______. A. make a decision B. see the world clearly C. make a person's life better 7.What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step? A. They don't have enough time. B. They are prevented by their families. C. They fear that their abilities are shared. 8.Which of the following can help people take the first step? A. Start out quickly. B. Organize a training meeting. C. Invite a friend to be with them. 9.The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “______”. A. polite B. humorous C. experienced 10.What is the main idea of the passage? A. To tell people to make changes in their lives. B. To encourage people to start their volunteering. C. How to make great achievements in volunteering. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$