内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 3 Internship (Culture Understanding)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 3 Internship
一课一练(14) Culture Understanding
一、完形填空:根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
As children, we all dream of what we want to be when we grow up. When I was younger, I wanted to be a fashion 1 . I worked very hard at school to get good grades. So at first, I 2 to study fashion design at university. When I got there, I hated the course for some reason, which is still unknown to me. I did not want to become part of the fashion industry 3 .
I now study French. I’m twenty. I 4 don’t know what I want to do when I finish university. This year, I have been working as a language assistant(助手). Over the past seven months, I’ve taught English to hundreds of students. I’ve shared my culture with them; it’s been a very rewarding experience. The 5 part is seeing these students’ progress. Although this experience has been wonderful, I’m still not sure whether I want to go into teaching area.
This summer, I have an internship in a publishing company. I’m 6 looking forward to trying out something new and hopefully 7 if it’s something I would like to do more in the future.
I think that our choices can be heavily influenced by our parents. Some parents only want their children to study subjects such as engineering, math, science or medicine. This can make young people feel 8 into studying certain subjects, which can cause sufferings.
At the end of the day, there’s no rush to decide what you 9 to do with the rest of your life. Many people change careers several times during their lifetime, so there’s always time to 10 different career paths!
1.A.seller B.designer C.model D.boss
2.A.decided B.continued C.regretted D.deserved
3.A.on earth B.at least C.after all D.any longer
4.A.only B.ever C.instead D.still
5.A.worst B.strangest C.best D.least
6.A.rudely B.nervously C.truly D.roughly
7.A.figuring out B.putting off C.dealing with D.picking up
8.A.encouraged B.pressured C.delighted D.relaxed
9.A.intend B.pretend C.happen D.remember
10.A.follow B.offer C.cross D.buy
二、阅读理解:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
School begins, it means the end of a month's vacation and also means that my first social practice is over. All day long staying in the ivory tower (象牙塔), I first taste the reality of life and it is not easy. Perhaps, this kind of real experience is my most valuable harvest. During the internship, I cherished the rare opportunity, I worked hard and was strict with myself. Society is really cruel and very realistic. The only thing I fortunately I’m still a vocational school student, I only have the real ability to learn, to really get into society in the future when so overwhelmed (不堪重负的).
The first time to participate in social practice, I understand students' social practice is to guide our students out of school to society. Social contact helps students understand society, students participate in the good form of society, they students can learn from the masses of workers, it develops the good channels of exercise talent, and it is an effective way to establish the idea of serving society through participation. Social practice activities help students to absorb new ideas and knowledge. A month's social practice let me understand a lot of things, and these things will benefit me a lifetime.
During those days, I paid a lot of sweat, I felt some pain and I got a lot of hardships. I began to understand vocational school students take part in social practice activities. Nowadays, more and more students choose to be volunteers, take part in jobs, or take part in other practical activities alike. It's obvious that social practice is playing a more and more important role in China's education. Undoubtedly, vocational school students have benefited a lot from social practice. Above all, they are provided with more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus. Moreover, in social practice activities, students can apply their knowledge to the solution to the practical problems. So their practical skills are improved greatly. What's more, social practice helps strengthen students' sense of social responsibility.
11. How long did I participate in the internship?
A. A week.
B. Thirty days.
C. I don't know.
D. Two weeks.
12. Why did I say I stay in the ivory tower all day long?
A. Because I first taste the reality of life and it is difficult.
B. Because I first taste the reality of life and it is not hard.
C. Because experience is my most valuable harvest.
D. Because I cherished the rare opportunity.
13. What are the advantages of social practice EXCEPT ______
A. it develops the good channels of exercise talent.
B. it is an effective way to build up the idea of serving society.
C. it helps students to reduce new ideas and knowledge.
D. it strengthens the sense of social responsibility.
14. How many benefits are mentioned in the passage?
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
15. What's more important advantage of social practice?
A. Students can use their knowledge to solve the practical problems.
B. Social practice is playing a more and more important role in China's education.
C. Social practice provides more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus.
D. Social practice helps strengthen students' sense of social responsibility.
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 3 Internship (Culture Understanding)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 3 Internship
一课一练(14) Culture Understanding
一、完形填空:根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
As children, we all dream of what we want to be when we grow up. When I was younger, I wanted to be a fashion 1 . I worked very hard at school to get good grades. So at first, I 2 to study fashion design at university. When I got there, I hated the course for some reason, which is still unknown to me. I did not want to become part of the fashion industry 3 .
I now study French. I’m twenty. I 4 don’t know what I want to do when I finish university. This year, I have been working as a language assistant(助手). Over the past seven months, I’ve taught English to hundreds of students. I’ve shared my culture with them; it’s been a very rewarding experience. The 5 part is seeing these students’ progress. Although this experience has been wonderful, I’m still not sure whether I want to go into teaching area.
This summer, I have an internship in a publishing company. I’m 6 looking forward to trying out something new and hopefully 7 if it’s something I would like to do more in the future.
I think that our choices can be heavily influenced by our parents. Some parents only want their children to study subjects such as engineering, math, science or medicine. This can make young people feel 8 into studying certain subjects, which can cause sufferings.
At the end of the day, there’s no rush to decide what you 9 to do with the rest of your life. Many people change careers several times during their lifetime, so there’s always time to 10 different career paths!
1.A.seller B.designer C.model D.boss
2.A.decided B.continued C.regretted D.deserved
3.A.on earth B.at least C.after all D.any longer
4.A.only B.ever C.instead D.still
5.A.worst B.strangest C.best D.least
6.A.rudely B.nervously C.truly D.roughly
7.A.figuring out B.putting off C.dealing with D.picking up
8.A.encouraged B.pressured C.delighted D.relaxed
9.A.intend B.pretend C.happen D.remember
10.A.follow B.offer C.cross D.buy
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章作者通过自己的择业经历,感叹许多人一生中会换几次职业,所以总有时间走不同的职业道路。
【详解】
1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在我年轻的时候,我曾想成为一名时装设计师。A. seller销售者;B. designer设计师;C. model模特儿;D. boss老板。根据“to study fashion design”可知,我曾想成为一名时装设计师。故选B。
2.考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以起初,我决定在大学里学习时装设计。A. decided决定;B. continued继续;C. regretted后悔;D. deserved值得。根据“to study fashion design at university”可知,我决定在大学里学习时装设计。故选A。
3.考查固定短语辨析。句意:我不想再成为时尚界的一员了。A. on earth究竟;B. at least至少;C. after all毕竟;D. any longer不再。根据“I hated the course for some reason”及“I did not want to become part of the fashion industry ”可知,“讨厌这门课程”,因此不想再(any longer)成为时尚行业一员。短语“not…any longer”表示“不再”,固定短语。故选D。
4.考查副词词义辨析。句意:我仍然不清楚大学毕业后自己究竟想做什么。A. only仅仅;B. ever曾经;C. instead代替;D. still仍然。根据“I’m twenty.”“don’t know what I want to do when I finish university”可知,作者现在20岁,仍然(still)不确定未来方向。故选D。
5.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:最好的部分是能看到这些学生的进步。A. worst最差的;B. strangest最奇怪的;C. best最好的;D. least最少的。根据“seeing these students’ progress”可知,最好的部分是能看到这些学生的进步。故选C。
6.考查副词词义辨析。句意:我非常期待尝试一些新的事物,并且希望能弄清楚这是否是我未来愿意继续从事的活动。A. rudely粗鲁地;B. nervously焦急地;C. truly非常;D. roughly粗略地。根据“looking forward to trying out something new”可知,作者对尝试新事物持积极态度,应选真正(truly)期待。故选C。
7.考查动词短语辨析。句意:我非常期待尝试一些新的事物,并且希望能弄清楚这是否是我未来愿意继续从事的活动。A. figuring out弄明白;B. putting off推迟;C. dealing with处理;D. picking up拾起。根据“if it’s something I would like to do more in the future”可知,实习目的是弄清楚(figuring out)未来是否适合此工作。故选A。
8.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这可能会让年轻人被迫去学习某些科目,从而导致他们产生痛苦情绪。A. encouraged受到鼓舞的;B. pressured感受压力的;C. delighted高兴的;D. relaxed放松的。根据“which can cause sufferings”可知,父母强迫孩子学习某些专业,会让他们感到被迫(pressured),导致痛苦。故选B。
9.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在一天结束的时候,不必急于决定你余生打算做什么。A. intend打算;B. pretend假装;C. happen发生;D. remember记得。根据“with the rest of your life”可知,不必急于决定你余生打算做什么,“intend to do”表示打算/计划做某事,符合“决定人生规划”的语境。故选A。
10.考查动词词义辨析。句意:许多人一生中会换几次职业,所以总有时间走不同的职业道路!。A. follow跟随;B. offer提供;C. cross穿过;D. buy买。根据“different career paths”可知,总有时间走不同的职业道路,“follow different career paths”意为“探索不同职业道路”,强调尝试新方向。故选A。不必要的开支。选项C“Spend wisely (明智消费)”与此段内容相符。故选C。
二、阅读理解:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
School begins, it means the end of a month's vacation and also means that my first social practice is over. All day long staying in the ivory tower (象牙塔), I first taste the reality of life and it is not easy. Perhaps, this kind of real experience is my most valuable harvest. During the internship, I cherished the rare opportunity, I worked hard and was strict with myself. Society is really cruel and very realistic. The only thing I fortunately I’m still a vocational school student, I only have the real ability to learn, to really get into society in the future when so overwhelmed (不堪重负的).
The first time to participate in social practice, I understand students' social practice is to guide our students out of school to society. Social contact helps students understand society, students participate in the good form of society, they students can learn from the masses of workers, it develops the good channels of exercise talent, and it is an effective way to establish the idea of serving society through participation. Social practice activities help students to absorb new ideas and knowledge. A month's social practice let me understand a lot of things, and these things will benefit me a lifetime.
During those days, I paid a lot of sweat, I felt some pain and I got a lot of hardships. I began to understand vocational school students take part in social practice activities. Nowadays, more and more students choose to be volunteers, take part in jobs, or take part in other practical activities alike. It's obvious that social practice is playing a more and more important role in China's education. Undoubtedly, vocational school students have benefited a lot from social practice. Above all, they are provided with more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus. Moreover, in social practice activities, students can apply their knowledge to the solution to the practical problems. So their practical skills are improved greatly. What's more, social practice helps strengthen students' sense of social responsibility.
11. How long did I participate in the internship?
A. A week.
B. Thirty days.
C. I don't know.
D. Two weeks.
12. Why did I say I stay in the ivory tower all day long?
A. Because I first taste the reality of life and it is difficult.
B. Because I first taste the reality of life and it is not hard.
C. Because experience is my most valuable harvest.
D. Because I cherished the rare opportunity.
13. What are the advantages of social practice EXCEPT ______
A. it develops the good channels of exercise talent.
B. it is an effective way to build up the idea of serving society.
C. it helps students to reduce new ideas and knowledge.
D. it strengthens the sense of social responsibility.
14. How many benefits are mentioned in the passage?
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
15. What's more important advantage of social practice?
A. Students can use their knowledge to solve the practical problems.
B. Social practice is playing a more and more important role in China's education.
C. Social practice provides more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus.
D. Social practice helps strengthen students' sense of social responsibility.
【答案】11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者参加一个月社会实践的经历与感悟,阐述了社会实践对职业学校学生的意义和诸多好处。
11.根据第一段 “the end of a month's vacation and also means that my first social practice is over” 以及第二段 “A month's social practice let me understand a lot of things” 可知,实习时长为一个月(30 天)。故选 B。
12.根据第一段 “All day long staying in the ivory tower, I first taste the reality of life and it is not easy” 可知,说 “待在象牙塔” 是因为第一次体会到现实生活的不易。故选 A。
13.根据第二段 “Social practice activities help students to absorb new ideas and knowledge” 可知,社会实践帮助学生吸收新思想和知识,而选项 C “减少新思想和知识” 与文意相反,不属于其优势。A、B、D 均在文中提及为社会实践的好处。故选 C。
14.文中提到的社会实践好处包括:①提供接触校园外真实世界的机会;②将知识应用于解决实际问题,提高实践技能;③锻炼才能的良好渠道;④增强社会责任感。共 4 点。故选 B。
15.根据最后一段 “What's more, social practice helps strengthen students' sense of social responsibility”,“What's more” 表示递进,强调这是更重要的好处。故选 D。
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