【福建专用】Unit 3 Internship（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Internship （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Internship 一课一练（15） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.I was helping the farmer ______ apples in his garden when my parents came to see me. A.picked B.has picked C.pick 2.The boys ______ these interesting books while the girls ______. A.have read;have chatted B.read;chat C.were reading;were chatting 3.My friend Jack ______ the classroom when I went to see him. A.doesn't clean B.isn't cleaning C.wasn't cleaning 4.My father said he ______ for Dali the next day. A.will leave B.is leaving C.was leaving 5.Some exchange students ______ with their host families this time last night. A.were chatting B.chatted C.are chatting 6.—Did you watch the football match on TV just now? —I'd like to.But my brother ______ his favorite cartoon. A.watched B.was watching C.has watched 7.He went to the reception desk to ______ and left the hotel. A.check in B.check with C.check out 8.I ______ for Jack at 9 a.m.yesterday.He always kept me ______. A.was waiting;waiting B.waited;wait C.wait;waiting 9.—It's kind of you to give me a lift. —Oh,with pleasure. I ______ past your company anyway. A.will come B.had come C.was coming 10.Alex works in a kindergarten before graduation. He is a ______. A.waitress B.waiter C.trainee 二、补全作文（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） To a student, there are many advantages of having more social practices. First, more social practices may 11 (提供) you an 12 (机会) to display your ability and apply what you have learned in school. Second, social practices in business can develop a sense of 13 (竞争), which you need in the future. It 14 (增加) your 15 (信心) in yourself because through the work you can realize your own 16 (价值). Besides, it helps students develop a sense of 17 (独立), and helps relieve your parents' economic burdens. With the money earned, you can buy whatever you need for your study. However, social practices have some disadvantages. It often distracts students' 18 (注意力) from their studies. It is evident that you can hardly focus your attention on your study if you work several hours on the job. You may be thinking of how to improve your work most of the time. Because of the advantages and disadvantages 19 (涉及) working part-time, you have to strike a balance between your study and the job. Study is your major task 20 (然而) social practice is a minor one though work experience is desirable. Therefore, we should balance two aspects of social practices. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Internship （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Internship 一课一练（15） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.I was helping the farmer ______ apples in his garden when my parents came to see me. A.picked B.has picked C.pick 【答案】C 【解析】考查固定搭配。“help sb. do sth.” 为固定短语，意为 “帮助某人做某事”，此处用动词原形 pick，故选 C。 2.The boys ______ these interesting books while the girls ______. A.have read;have chatted B.read;chat C.were reading;were chatting 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态。“while” 引导时间状语从句时，常连接两个同时进行的动作，需用过去进行时，故选 C。 3.My friend Jack ______ the classroom when I went to see him. A.doesn't clean B.isn't cleaning C.wasn't cleaning 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态。“when I went to see him”（当我去看他时）表示过去的时间点，主句描述此时正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，故选 C。 4.My father said he ______ for Dali the next day. A.will leave B.is leaving C.was leaving 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态。主句 “said” 为一般过去时，宾语从句需用相应的过去时态；“the next day” 表示过去的将来，“was leaving” 为过去进行时表将来，符合语境，故选 C。 5.Some exchange students ______ with their host families this time last night. A.were chatting B.chatted C.are chatting 【答案】A 【解析】考查时态。“this time last night”（昨晚这个时候）是过去进行时的标志，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，故选 A。 6.—Did you watch the football match on TV just now? —I'd like to.But my brother ______ his favorite cartoon. A.watched B.was watching C.has watched 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态。“just now”（刚才）表示过去的时间，答语意为 “我想看，但我弟弟当时正在看他最喜欢的卡通片”，强调过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，故选 B。 7.He went to the reception desk to ______ and left the hotel. A.check in B.check with C.check out 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。A（入住）；B（与…… 协商）；C（退房）。由 “left the hotel”（离开酒店）可知，他去前台是为了退房，故选 C。 8.I ______ for Jack at 9 a.m.yesterday.He always kept me ______. A.was waiting;waiting B.waited;wait C.wait;waiting 【答案】A 【解析】考查时态和固定搭配。“at 9 a.m. yesterday”（昨天上午 9 点）表示过去的时间点，第一空用过去进行时（was waiting）；“keep sb. doing sth.” 为固定短语，意为 “让某人一直做某事”，第二空用 waiting，故选 A。 9.—It's kind of you to give me a lift. —Oh,with pleasure. I ______ past your company anyway. A.will come B.had come C.was coming 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态。句意为 “你能载我一程真好。不客气，反正我当时正要经过你的公司”，“给 lift” 是过去的动作，“经过公司” 是当时正在发生的动作，用过去进行时（was coming）表过去将来，故选 C。 10.Alex works in a kindergarten before graduation. He is a ______. A.waitress B.waiter C.trainee 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词辨析。A（女服务员）；B（男服务员）；C（实习生）。由 “before graduation”（毕业前）可知，Alex 是实习生，故选 C。 二、补全作文（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） To a student, there are many advantages of having more social practices. First, more social practices may 11 (提供) you an 12 (机会) to display your ability and apply what you have learned in school. Second, social practices in business can develop a sense of 13 (竞争), which you need in the future. It 14 (增加) your 15 (信心) in yourself because through the work you can realize your own 16 (价值). Besides, it helps students develop a sense of 17 (独立), and helps relieve your parents' economic burdens. With the money earned, you can buy whatever you need for your study. However, social practices have some disadvantages. It often distracts students' 18 (注意力) from their studies. It is evident that you can hardly focus your attention on your study if you work several hours on the job. You may be thinking of how to improve your work most of the time. Because of the advantages and disadvantages 19 (涉及) working part-time, you have to strike a balance between your study and the job. Study is your major task 20 (然而) social practice is a minor one though work experience is desirable. Therefore, we should balance two aspects of social practices. 【答案】 11.provide 12.opportunity 13.competition 14.increases 15.confidence 16.value 17.independence 18.attention 19.involved in 20.while 【详解】 11.考查动词。句意：更多的社会实践可能为你提供展示能力的机会…… “提供” 英文为 “provide”，“provide sb. with sth.” 或 “provide sth. for sb.” 为固定搭配，此处接双宾语 “you an opportunity”，符合语法结构。情态动词 “may” 后接动词原形，故填：provide。 12.考查名词。句意：…… 提供展示能力的机会…… “机会” 英文为 “opportunity”，为可数名词，“an opportunity” 表示 “一次机会”，符合语境。故填：opportunity。 13.考查名词。句意：商业中的社会实践能培养竞争意识…… “竞争” 英文为 “competition”，“a sense of competition” 表示 “竞争意识”，为固定搭配，故填：competition。 14.考查动词第三人称单数。句意：它增加你对自己的信心…… 主语 “It” 为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，“增加” 英文为 “increase”，故用第三人称单数形式 “increases”。故填：increases。 15.考查名词。句意：…… 增加你对自己的信心…… “信心” 英文为 “confidence”，为不可数名词，“confidence in oneself” 表示 “对自己的信心”，符合搭配。故填：confidence。 16.考查名词。句意：因为通过工作你能实现自己的价值。“价值” 英文为 “value”，指个人价值时为不可数名词，“realize one's own value” 表示 “实现自我价值”，故填：value。 17.考查名词。句意：此外，它帮助学生培养独立意识…… “独立” 英文为 “independence”，为不可数名词，“a sense of independence” 表示 “独立意识”，符合语义。故填：independence。 18.考查名词。句意：它经常分散学生对学习的注意力。“注意力” 英文为 “attention”，“distract one's attention from...” 为固定短语，意为 “分散某人对…… 的注意力”，故填：attention。 19.考查过去分词短语。句意：由于兼职工作涉及的利弊…… “涉及” 英文为 “involve”，此处用过去分词短语 “involved in” 作后置定语，修饰 “advantages and disadvantages”，表示被动关系，“be involved in” 意为 “与…… 相关”。故填：involved in。 20.考查连词。句意：学习是你的主要任务，然而社会实践是次要的…… “然而” 表示对比，英文为 “while”，连接两个并列分句，强调两者的差异，符合语境。故填：while。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$