【福建专用】Unit 3 Internship（Culture Understanding）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Internship （Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Internship 一课一练（14） Culture Understanding 一、英汉互译（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.Interns need to learn about workplace culture in the company. (句子英译汉) 2.In some countries, being on time is very important for an internship. (句子英译汉) 3.The manager tells interns to respect local business customs. (句子英译汉) 4.Wearing proper clothes in the workplace is a basic rule. (句子英译汉) 5.If you don’t understand a culture, just ask your colleagues. (句子英译汉) 6.实习生应该学会适应公司的职场文化。 Interns should learn to ______ ______ the company’s workplace culture. 7.及时向同事寻求帮助是实习中的重要技能。 ______ ______ help from colleagues in time is an important skill in an internship. 8.商务会议中需要保持专业的沟通态度。 A professional communication attitude needs to ______ ______ in business meetings. 9.实习时请遵守公司的安全操作规则。 Please ______ the company’s safety operation rules during the internship. 10.与同事讨论工作进度时要注意礼貌用语。 Pay attention to polite expressions when ______ ______ work progress with colleagues. 二、阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Being a college student during a pandemic (流行病) means you're probably working from home internship. Working remotely has become a positive trend and more people are realizing that it's not only easy to do, but is also environmentally and economically (经济上) friendly. Although there are some challenges and difficulties to overcome when you work from home internship. Interns do not have interaction (互动) with the workmates and don't get as much hands-on experience, which can be disappointing at times. It's important to make connections with your workmates while serving your internship. Normally, this is done by being in the office every day and gathering near the water cooler to chat or in meetings. Making connections and building relationships with co-workers while working from home is a major challenge. It can be done in a couple of different ways. The first is to stick to meetings with your supervisor (上级). Plan a weekly, or daily if necessary, meeting to talk about your projects and to build a relationship together. Besides, join in your team meetings when you can contribute something important or meaningful. You can even master the art of small talk so you know that your voice is being heard by every workmate. It's admirable for a young intern, especially one who works from home, to speak up. Lastly, you can join in any team-building exercise or social event. Since working remotely has become newly normal, companies are trying to come up with activities that help co-workers unite together even when they aren't face-to-face. 11.What's the author's attitude towards "working remotely"? A. Pessimistic. B. Optimistic. C. Uncertain. 12.Which is the possible weakness of "working remotely"? A. The difficulty in interacting with others. B. Being unable to get working experience. C. Feeling disappointed all the time. 13.How many pieces of advice are given in Paragraph 4? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 14.What does the word "especially" mean in Chinese? A. 特别地 B. 尤其 C. 经常 15.What's the best title for the passage? A. Communicating Much While Working From Home Internship B. Getting the Most From Working From Home Internship C. Combining Office Culture With Working From Home Internship 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Internship （Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Internship 一课一练（14） Culture Understanding 一、英汉互译（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.Interns need to learn about workplace culture in the company. (句子英译汉) 【答案】实习生需要了解公司的职场文化。 【解析】考查动词短语。“need to do sth.” 意为 “需要做某事”，“learn about” 表示 “了解”，“workplace culture” 译为 “职场文化”。 2.In some countries, being on time is very important for an internship. (句子英译汉) 【答案】在一些国家，准时对实习非常重要。 【解析】考查动名词作主语。“being on time” 为动名词短语作主语，译为 “准时”；“be important for...” 意为 “对…… 重要”。 3.The manager tells interns to respect local business customs. (句子英译汉) 【答案】经理告诉实习生要尊重当地的商务习俗。 【解析】考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。“tell sb. to do sth.” 为固定短语，意为 “告诉某人做某事”，“respect local business customs” 译为 “尊重当地商务习俗”。 4.Wearing proper clothes in the workplace is a basic rule. (句子英译汉) 【答案】在职场穿着合适的衣服是一条基本规则。 【解析】考查动名词作主语及简单主系表结构。“wearing proper clothes” 为动名词短语作主语，译为 “穿着合适的衣服”；“basic rule” 意为 “基本规则”。 5.If you don’t understand a culture, just ask your colleagues. (句子英译汉) 【答案】如果你不了解一种文化，直接问你的同事。 【解析】考查条件状语从句。“if” 引导条件状语从句，译为 “如果”，主句为祈使句 “just ask your colleagues”。 6.实习生应该学会适应公司的职场文化。 Interns should learn to ______ ______ the company’s workplace culture. 【答案】adapt to 【解析】考查动词短语。“adapt to sth.” 为固定搭配，意为 “适应……”，情态动词 “should” 后接动词原形，故填 “adapt to”。 7.及时向同事寻求帮助是实习中的重要技能。 ______ ______ help from colleagues in time is an important skill in an internship. 【答案】Asking for 【解析】考查动名词作主语。“ask for help” 意为 “寻求帮助”，此处用动名词形式作句子主语，故填 “Asking for”（句首首字母大写）。 8.商务会议中需要保持专业的沟通态度。 A professional communication attitude needs to ______ ______ in business meetings. 【答案】be maintained 【解析】考查被动语态及动词用法。“maintain” 意为 “保持”，“need to be done” 为被动结构，意为 “需要被……”，故填 “be maintained”。 9.实习时请遵守公司的安全操作规则。 Please ______ the company’s safety operation rules during the internship. 【答案】follow 【解析】考查动词用法。“follow rules” 意为 “遵守规则”，祈使句中用动词原形，故填 “follow”。 10.与同事讨论工作进度时要注意礼貌用语。 Pay attention to polite expressions when ______ ______ work progress with colleagues. 【答案】talking about 【解析】考查省略结构及动词短语。完整句为 “when you are talking about...”，省略主语和 be 动词后用现在分词 “talking about” 作状语，“talk about” 意为 “讨论”。 二、阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Being a college student during a pandemic (流行病) means you're probably working from home internship. Working remotely has become a positive trend and more people are realizing that it's not only easy to do, but is also environmentally and economically (经济上) friendly. Although there are some challenges and difficulties to overcome when you work from home internship. Interns do not have interaction (互动) with the workmates and don't get as much hands-on experience, which can be disappointing at times. It's important to make connections with your workmates while serving your internship. Normally, this is done by being in the office every day and gathering near the water cooler to chat or in meetings. Making connections and building relationships with co-workers while working from home is a major challenge. It can be done in a couple of different ways. The first is to stick to meetings with your supervisor (上级). Plan a weekly, or daily if necessary, meeting to talk about your projects and to build a relationship together. Besides, join in your team meetings when you can contribute something important or meaningful. You can even master the art of small talk so you know that your voice is being heard by every workmate. It's admirable for a young intern, especially one who works from home, to speak up. Lastly, you can join in any team-building exercise or social event. Since working remotely has become newly normal, companies are trying to come up with activities that help co-workers unite together even when they aren't face-to-face. 11.What's the author's attitude towards "working remotely"? A. Pessimistic. B. Optimistic. C. Uncertain. 12.Which is the possible weakness of "working remotely"? A. The difficulty in interacting with others. B. Being unable to get working experience. C. Feeling disappointed all the time. 13.How many pieces of advice are given in Paragraph 4? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 14.What does the word "especially" mean in Chinese? A. 特别地 B. 尤其 C. 经常 15.What's the best title for the passage? A. Communicating Much While Working From Home Internship B. Getting the Most From Working From Home Internship C. Combining Office Culture With Working From Home Internship 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．B 【解析】本文主要讨论了疫情期间大学生远程实习的情况，分析了远程实习的优势与挑战，并给出了在远程实习中与同事建立联系的建议，以充分利用实习机会。 11．根据第一段 “Working remotely has become a positive trend and more people are realizing that it's not only easy to do, but is also environmentally and economically friendly.” 可知，作者认为远程工作是积极的趋势，态度是乐观的。故选 B。 12．根据第二段 “Interns do not have interaction with the workmates and don't get as much hands-on experience” 可知，远程工作的一个可能缺点是难以与他人互动。B 选项 “无法获得工作经验” 错误，文中是 “得不到太多实践经验”；C 选项 “一直感到失望” 过于绝对；故选 A。 13．第四段提到的建议包括：①坚持与上级会面；②参与团队会议并积极发言；③参加团队建设活动或社交活动。共三条建议。故选 C。 14．“especially” 在句中修饰 “one who works from home”，强调 “尤其是远程工作的实习生”，因此意为 “尤其”。故选 B。 15．文章围绕远程实习展开，分析了其挑战并给出了充分利用远程实习的建议，核心是 “从远程实习中获得最多”。A（多交流）是建议的一部分，不全面；C（结合办公室文化）非核心；故选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$