【安徽专用】Unit 2 Health and Fitness（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness 一课一练（10） Language Practice 单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1.She realized that Americans can hardly avoid ______ products made in China. A.to buy B.buy C.buying D.bought 2.In doing our work,we students should pay attention to ______ as little as possible. A.speak B.speaking C.speaks D.spoken 3.Don't eat too much sweets,or you may have ______. A.decayed tooth B.decayed teeth C.a decayed teeth D.a decayed tooth 4. There a book and two pens on the desk. A. have B. has C. are D. is 5. There new national standards for hospital cleanliness. A. will have B. have C. will be D. is 6. Nowadays, as life becomes busier than before, people are burning more energy. A. down B. of C. off D. up 7. When winter comes, people tend to become and refuse to work out. A. laziness B. laziest C. lazy D. lazily 8. —When can I recover from the fever? — will take you about three days and don't forget to get enough sleep. A. It B. This C. That D. What 9.What do you ______ the overuse of electrical devices? A.think B.think about C.think of D.think over 10.—Good afternoon,Miss Smith.How does Lucy feel? —She's tired.She ______ more physical exercises ______. A.does;this morning B.do;this morning C.did;this morning D.did;tomorrow 11.There ______ some deer on the farm three years ago. A.is B.are C.was D.were 12.There used ______ a healthy club at the corner of the street. A.to be B.to being C.be D.to 13.I found her ______ in the room when I went to see her. A.play piano B.playing the piano C.was playing the piano D.play the piano 14.Would you like to have ______ to drink? A.something cold B.cold something C.anything cold D.thing cold 15.With the development of science and technology,people’s life become ______ and ______. A.easy;happier B.easily;happily C.easier;happier D.easier;happy 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness 一课一练（10） Language Practice 单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1.She realized that Americans can hardly avoid ______ products made in China. A.to buy B.buy C.buying D.bought 【答案】C 【解析】考查非谓语动词。avoid 后接动名词作宾语，即 “avoid doing sth.”（避免做某事），为固定用法。故选 C。 2.In doing our work,we students should pay attention to ______ as little as possible. A.speak B.speaking C.speaks D.spoken 【答案】B 【解析】考查非谓语动词。pay attention to 中 “to” 为介词，后接动名词作宾语，即 “pay attention to doing sth.”（注意做某事）。故选 B。 3.Don't eat too much sweets,or you may have ______. A.decayed tooth B.decayed teeth C.a decayed teeth D.a decayed tooth 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词复数。tooth（牙齿）的复数形式为 teeth；“a” 后接单数名词，C 选项中 “a” 与复数 “teeth” 矛盾，排除；结合语境 “吃太多糖可能会有蛀牙”，蛀牙通常不止一颗，应用复数形式。故选 B。 4. There a book and two pens on the desk. A. have B. has C. are D. is 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查there be句型的主谓一致。there be句型遵循“就近原则”，即谓语动词的单复数由离be动词最近的主语决定。此处离be动词最近的主语是“a book”（单数），故be动词用is，故选D。 5. There new national standards for hospital cleanliness. A. will have B. have C. will be D. is 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查there be句型的将来时。there be句型的将来时结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”，不能用“there have/has”。主语“new national standards”为复数，故排除D项（is为单数），正确形式为“will be”，故选C。 6. Nowadays, as life becomes busier than before, people are burning more energy. A. down B. of C. off D. up 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。“burn up”意为“消耗（能量、燃料等）”，符合句意“人们正在消耗更多能量”。“burn down”指“烧毁”，“burn off”指“烧掉（多余之物）”，均不符合语境，故选D。 7. When winter comes, people tend to become and refuse to work out. A. laziness B. laziest C. lazy D. lazily 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查词性辨析。“become”为系动词，后接形容词作表语。A项“laziness”是名词（懒惰），B项“laziest”是形容词最高级（最懒的），C项“lazy”是形容词（懒惰的），D项“lazily”是副词（懒惰地）。根据语境，此处需用形容词原级，故选C。 8. —When can I recover from the fever? — will take you about three days and don't forget to get enough sleep. A. It B. This C. That D. What 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查it作形式主语的用法。句型“It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth.”表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，此处用it作形式主语，指代“康复”这件事。其他选项（This/That/What）均不能作形式主语，故选A。 9.What do you ______ the overuse of electrical devices? A.think B.think about C.think of D.think over 【答案】C 【解析】考查固定句型。“What do you think of...?” 为固定句型，意为 “你认为…… 怎么样？”；think about（考虑）、think over（仔细考虑）不符合该句型结构；think 为不及物动词，后接宾语需加介词。故选 C。 10.—Good afternoon,Miss Smith.How does Lucy feel? —She's tired.She ______ more physical exercises ______. A.does;this morning B.do;this morning C.did;this morning D.did;tomorrow 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态和时间状语。由 “她很累” 可知 “做更多运动” 是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，主语 she 为第三人称单数，过去式用 did；tomorrow（明天）表示将来，与语境不符；this morning（今天早上）可表示过去。故选 C。 11.There ______ some deer on the farm three years ago. A.is B.are C.was D.were 【答案】D 【解析】考查 there be 句型。deer（鹿）单复数同形，“some” 后接复数意义，故主语为复数；“three years ago”（三年前）表示过去，there be 句型中 be 动词用 were。故选 D。 12.There used ______ a healthy club at the corner of the street. A.to be B.to being C.be D.to 【答案】A 【解析】考查固定句型。“there used to be...” 为固定句型，意为 “过去有……”，used to 后接动词原形 be。故选 A。 13.I found her ______ in the room when I went to see her. A.play piano B.playing the piano C.was playing the piano D.play the piano 【答案】B 【解析】考查 find 的用法。“find sb. doing sth.” 表示 “发现某人正在做某事”，为固定搭配；乐器前需加定冠词 the，“play the piano”（弹钢琴）正确；A 选项缺少 the，C 选项为从句形式，与 “found” 后接宾补的结构不符，D 选项 “find sb. do sth.” 表示全过程，此处更强调 “正在做”。故选 B。 14.Would you like to have ______ to drink? A.something cold B.cold something C.anything cold D.thing cold 【答案】A 【解析】考查不定代词。would like 句型中常用 something（表示希望得到肯定回答），不用 anything；形容词修饰不定代词时需后置，“something cold”（冷的东西）正确。故选 A。 15.With the development of science and technology,people’s life become ______ and ______. A.easy;happier B.easily;happily C.easier;happier D.easier;happy 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词比较级。become 为系动词，后接形容词作表语，排除 B（副词）；and 连接并列成分，形式需一致，均用比较级；A、D 中前后形式不一致，C 选项 “easier” 和 “happier” 均为比较级，符合语境。故选 C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$