【福建专用】Unit 2 Health and Fitness（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness 一课一练（10） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.—Is it serious,doctor? —No,nothing serious.But it's important for you ______ less meat and do more exercise. A.eat B.to eat C.eating 2.Tom spent all his pocket money ______ toys yesterday afternoon. A.buy B.to buy C.in buying 3.Skiing is ______ than skating. A.more excited B.more exciting C.more excite 4.What do you ______ the overuse of electrical devices? A.think B.think about C.think of 5.—Good afternoon,Miss Smith.How does Lucy feel? —She's tired.She ______ more physical exercises ______. A.does;this morning B.do;this morning C.did;this morning 6.There ______ some deer on the farm three years ago. A.is B.are C.were 7.There used ______ a healthy club at the corner of the street. A.to be B.to being C.be 8.I found her ______ in the room when I went to see her. A.play piano B.playing the piano C.was playing the piano 9.Would you like to have ______ to drink? A.something cold B.cold something C.anything cold 10.With the development of science and technology,people’s life become ______ and ______. A.easy;happier B.easily;happily C.easier;happier 二、补全作文（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） People are beginning to 11 (注意) their health these days than ever before. They begin to 12 (意识到) that good health is the most 13 (有价值的) possession a person can have. However, many people don't know how to 14 (保持健康) although great efforts have been made in this regard. 15 (在我看来), there are three things we can do if we want to be healthy. Firstly, we should have the right food, because 16 (适当的营养) is the most important for good health. 17 (避免) foods with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of high protein foods, vegetables and fruits. Do not overeat. Secondly, we should get enough sleep. Because without enough sleep, we will often feel tired and irritable. Allow ourselves at least eight hours of sleep each day. Have a nap at noon if time 18 (允许). Finally, we should exercise regularly because life depends on exercise. Regular exercise 19 (增强) our hearts and lungs. In addition, it prevents us from 20 (增加体重). If everyone does this, our lives will become happier. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Health and Fitness 一课一练（10） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.—Is it serious,doctor? —No,nothing serious.But it's important for you ______ less meat and do more exercise. A.eat B.to eat C.eating 【答案】B 【解析】考查固定句型。“it's + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.” 为固定句型，意为 “对某人来说做某事是…… 的”，it 作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式短语。故选 B。 2.Tom spent all his pocket money ______ toys yesterday afternoon. A.buy B.to buy C.in buying 【答案】C 【解析】考查固定搭配。spend 的用法为 “spend + 时间 / 金钱 + on sth.” 或 “spend + 时间 / 金钱 + (in) doing sth.”（花费时间 / 金钱做某事）；A、B 不符合 spend 的搭配。故选 C。 3.Skiing is ______ than skating. A.more excited B.more exciting C.more excite 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词比较级。excited（感到兴奋的）修饰人，exciting（令人兴奋的）修饰物；此处主语 “skiing”（滑雪）为物，应用 exciting；由 “than” 可知用比较级，exciting 的比较级为 more exciting。故选 B。 4.What do you ______ the overuse of electrical devices? A.think B.think about C.think of 【答案】C 【解析】考查固定句型。“What do you think of...?” 为固定句型，意为 “你认为…… 怎么样？”；think about（考虑）；think 为不及物动词，后接宾语需加介词。故选 C。 5.—Good afternoon,Miss Smith.How does Lucy feel? —She's tired.She ______ more physical exercises ______. A.does;this morning B.do;this morning C.did;this morning 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态和时间状语。由 “她很累” 可知 “做更多运动” 是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，主语 she 为第三人称单数，过去式用 did；tomorrow（明天）表示将来，与语境不符；this morning（今天早上）可表示过去。故选 C。 6.There ______ some deer on the farm three years ago. A.is B.are C.were 【答案】C 【解析】考查 there be 句型。deer（鹿）单复数同形，“some” 后接复数意义，故主语为复数；“three years ago”（三年前）表示过去，there be 句型中 be 动词用 were。故选 C。 7.There used ______ a healthy club at the corner of the street. A.to be B.to being C.be 【答案】A 【解析】考查固定句型。“there used to be...” 为固定句型，意为 “过去有……”，used to 后接动词原形 be。故选 A。 8.I found her ______ in the room when I went to see her. A.play piano B.playing the piano C.was playing the piano 【答案】B 【解析】考查 find 的用法。“find sb. doing sth.” 表示 “发现某人正在做某事”，为固定搭配；乐器前需加定冠词 the，“play the piano”（弹钢琴）正确；A 选项缺少 the，C 选项为从句形式，与 “found” 后接宾补的结构不符，故选 B。 9.Would you like to have ______ to drink? A.something cold B.cold something C.anything cold 【答案】A 【解析】考查不定代词。would like 句型中常用 something（表示希望得到肯定回答），不用 anything；形容词修饰不定代词时需后置，“something cold”（冷的东西）正确。故选 A。 10.With the development of science and technology,people’s life become ______ and ______. A.easy;happier B.easily;happily C.easier;happier 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词比较级。become 为系动词，后接形容词作表语，排除 B（副词）；and 连接并列成分，形式需一致，均用比较级；A 中前后形式不一致，C 选项 “easier” 和 “happier” 均为比较级，符合语境。故选 C。 二、补全作文（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） People are beginning to 11 (注意) their health these days than ever before. They begin to 12 (意识到) that good health is the most 13 (有价值的) possession a person can have. However, many people don't know how to 14 (保持健康) although great efforts have been made in this regard. 15 (在我看来), there are three things we can do if we want to be healthy. Firstly, we should have the right food, because 16 (适当的营养) is the most important for good health. 17 (避免) foods with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of high protein foods, vegetables and fruits. Do not overeat. Secondly, we should get enough sleep. Because without enough sleep, we will often feel tired and irritable. Allow ourselves at least eight hours of sleep each day. Have a nap at noon if time 18 (允许). Finally, we should exercise regularly because life depends on exercise. Regular exercise 19 (增强) our hearts and lungs. In addition, it prevents us from 20 (增加体重). If everyone does this, our lives will become happier. 【答案】 11.pay more attention to 12.realize 13.valuable 14.keep healthy 15.In my opinion 16.proper nutrition 17.Avoid 18.allows 19.strengthens 20.gaining weight 【详解】 11.考查动词短语。句意：如今人们开始比以往任何时候都更注意自己的健康。“注意” 的英文表达为 “pay attention to”，“than ever before” 提示此处用比较级 “more” 强调程度，“begin to do sth.” 后接动词原形，故填 “pay more attention to”。 12.考查动词。句意：他们开始意识到健康是一个人能拥有的最有价值的财富。“意识到” 的英文为 “realize”，动词不定式 “to realize” 作 “begin” 的宾语，符合 “begin to do sth.” 结构。故填 “realize”。 13.考查形容词。句意：…… 健康是一个人能拥有的最有价值的财富。“有价值的” 英文为 “valuable”，“the most + 形容词” 构成最高级，修饰名词 “possession”，符合语义。故填 “valuable”。 14.考查动词短语。句意：然而，许多人不知道如何保持健康…… “保持健康” 的固定短语为 “keep healthy”（或 “stay healthy”），“how to do sth.” 结构中用动词原形，故填 “keep healthy”。 15.考查介词短语。句意：在我看来，如果我们想健康，有三件事可以做。“在我看来” 的英文固定表达为 “In my opinion”，置于句首时首字母大写，作句子状语。故填 “In my opinion”。 16.考查名词短语。句意：首先，我们应该吃正确的食物，因为适当的营养对健康最重要。“适当的” 英文为 “proper”，“营养” 为不可数名词 “nutrition”，故填 “proper nutrition”。 17.考查动词。句意：避免食用高糖和高脂肪的食物。本句为祈使句，以动词原形开头，“避免” 英文为 “Avoid”，首字母大写。故填 “Avoid”。 18.考查动词。句意：如果时间允许，中午小睡一会儿。主语 “time” 为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，“允许” 英文为 “allow”，故用第三人称单数形式 “allows”。故填 “allows”。 19.考查动词。句意：定期锻炼增强我们的心肺功能。主语 “Regular exercise” 为不可数名词，时态为一般现在时，“增强” 英文为 “strengthen”，故用第三人称单数形式 “strengthens”。故填 “strengthens”。 20.考查动名词。句意：此外，它防止我们增加体重。“prevent sb. from doing sth.” 为固定结构，“from” 后接动名词，“增加体重” 英文为 “gain weight”，故填 “gaining weight”。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$