Unit1 My Dream Job 单元话题（梦想职业）语法填空进阶练15篇-2025-2026学年仁爱科普版（2024）英语八年级上册重难点讲练全攻略（）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit1 My Dream Job 单元话题（梦想职业）语法填空进阶练15篇 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 Do you have any brothers or sisters? I have a brother 1 a sister. One day, my sister asked us,  “What’s your dream job?” I told her that I always 2 (want) to be a doctor. I often got sick (有病的) 3 I was young. Sometimes I had the flu. The doctors helped me a lot, so I thought that to be a doctor was 4 (real) great. My brother wanted to be 5 pilot. He had a lot of model 6 (plane). And he thought it was the 7 (great) thing that a man could fly in the sky like a bird. As for my sister, she wanted to be a pastry (糕点) cook and open 8 (she) own bakery. She liked making 9 (love) cookies and delicious bread for people. She would 10   (invite) all her friends to enjoy her cooking! And everyone would love it. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you have a beautiful dream? I know almost everyone has his or her own dream. The dreams are very important to them. The dreams can give them power (力量) and make them work 1 (hard) than before. I am a 15-year-old boy and I 2 (study) in a middle school now. It is my dream to be 3 teacher in the west of China. Many children there want to go to school 4 they can’t. Because their 5 (family) are very poor and the parents don’t have enough money 6 (send) their children to school. But going to school is the only way to change their life. Teachers are greatly needed there, so I want to be a teacher to help 7 (they). I am going to be kind to my students and make friends 8 them. I am going to give them love and teach them 9 to be a useful person. I think it is 10 (good) job in the world. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A young man applied for the job (求职) of the “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed (面试) him. And then he watched him 1 (clean) the floor as a test. “You’ve passed the test,” he said “Give me your email address and I 2 (send) you the application (申请表) to fill in, as well as when you may start your work.” The man replied, “But I don’t have a computer 3 an email.” “I’m sorry,” said the HR manager, “We are a computer company. We can’t hire (聘用) a man without an email.” The man 4 (leave) with no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do, with only 10 dollars in his pocket. He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy a box of 10 kg 5 (tomato) . He then sold the tomatoes in a door-to-doorway. In less than two hours, he doubled (加倍) his money. He did this three more times, and returned home with 120 dollars. The man realized that he could 6 (make) a living in this way, and started to go every day early, and return late. His money doubled or tripled (三倍) every day. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his own company selling different kinds of foods. Five years later, the man became one of 7 (big) food sellers in the US. One day after an interview with a TV reporter, the reporter asked him 8 his email. The man replied, “I don’t have an email.” The reporter asked curiously, “You don’t have an email, and yet you are so successful. Can you imagine (想象) what you could have been 9 you had an email?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I’d be 10 (不定冠词) ‘office boy’ at Microsoft!” 阅读短文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 Of all jobs most liked by others in the world, panda keepers may be near the top of all. It’s necessary for three professionals (专业人员) 1 (take) care of the two pandas day in and day out. 2 (they) names are Zhenda and Shuang’er. They are at a zoo in Dongguan, Guangdong Province. Shi Hanrong 3 (arrive) at the panda house at 7:00 a.m. every day. He cleans the doors of all rooms and 4 (prepare) food for the pair. Liu Qiao and Zhu Mingsheng are the other two 5 (keep). They usually spend some time 6 (wash) four baskets of bamboo shoots. They 7 (weight) about 100 kilograms and serve as the two pandas’ main food for the day. Fresh bamboo shoots are taken by plane every two days to the zoo from Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. It’s to keep the bamboo shoots 8 (fresh) than others. “It’s not an easy job to take care of pandas 9 (good),” Liu said. Panda keepers should be responsible (有责任心的) and kind. And they should have experience of 10 (raise) animals. 阅读短文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 Some children dream of becoming adults (成年人). So they won’t have to do their homework or take exams. That is to say, they won’t have stress from school any 1 (much). But are things really like what they think? Wang Jun’s mother is a cleaner. Her job is 2 (clean) the park. Let’s see what she does every day. In order to provide a clean environment for everyone, she has to get up at 5 a.m. 3 (sweep) the streets and collect rubbish in the park. The minute she 4 (finish) her work, she goes home to make breakfast. Then she does some 5 (chore) at home. After that, she goes to the park to work again, because someone is always 6 (throw) rubbish everywhere. She doesn’t come back home until 3 p.m. It’s not easy for Wang Jun’s mother 7 (make) money. His mother never 8 (waste) money. Being an adult is not as 9 (easily) as you think. So 10 (enjoyable) your school life. 进阶拓展训练5篇 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个合适的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。 When I was in the first year of high school, I began to do some part-time 1 (job). But I quickly didn’t like my first job and decided 2 (make) a change. Then, a close friend of 3 (my) provided a job for me at a sandwich shop in my town. It paid better 4 had better working hours. But I hated it soon. However, I had to work to make money, 5 I kept working there for a year. Then at my last high school year, my best friend 6 (bring) me to a farm. At that time the farm owner needed some people to do farm chores. So I 7 (take) this job, but I still worked at the sandwich shop. After a few days of working on the farm, I could do many chores by myself and I really enjoyed the job: Anyway, I had difficulty doing two jobs and 8 (study) at school, so I finally made the 9 (decide) to give up the job at the sandwich shop. Since I liked the farm work, I thought it was a really right decision. And I got some of 10 greatest experiences of my life on the farm. 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 What do you want to be when you grow up? A teacher, an engineer, a doctor…They seem to be many people’s dream jobs. After reading Airkir Duliki’s story, you 1 (know) about a job—a train conductor (列车长). 27-year-old Airkir Duliki is China’s first Tajik train conductor. She 2 (grow) up in a village in Xinjiang. Railways (铁路) were not a common thing for people living there in the past. Airkir had her 3 (one) train ride when she went to university in Urumqi, Xinjiang. Firstly, her father drove her to the Kashgar train station from their village. Then Airkir took a train 4 (her) from Kashgar to Urumqi. She felt 5 (exciting) on the way and she decided to work on the train when she finished university. Airkir started working as a train attendant (服务员) after 6 (finish) university in 2019. She worked very hard and did her job quite 7 (good), and in 2023, she became a train conductor. Airkir works on the railway line 8 Kashgar and Chengdu. A large part of her job is to walk around on the train to help people. 9 she is busy at work, she feels happy to help people. Just like Airkir, if you have a dream, work hard for it and 10 give up, and you can make your dream come true. 阅读下面的材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于三个单词。 What’s your dream job? Did you ever ask 1 (you), “What do I want to be in the future, a doctor, a teacher or a 2 (violin)?” Did you think about that 3 (careful) and are you sure of your answer? Let’s see what these students plan 4 (do) when they grow up. Li Lin, from Beijing I want to be a doctor 5 Li Shizhen. I work hard so that I will be able to go to a good medical university in Beijing and get further education. Wang Na, from Shanghai My dream job is to be a writer. I love writing stories. I 6 (take) up writing as my bobby when I was a primary school student. I finished many 7 (article) last year. I’ll keep on 8 (write). I believe my dream will come true. Li Lei, from Shenxhen When I grow up, I want to be a fireman. My mom 9 (disagree) with me, because she thinks it’s a dangerous job. Maybe she is right. 10 I think firemen are great! Tiantian is a Grade 8 student. She often thinks about what she will be when she grows up. There are so many 1 (choose), but she has a few ideas. Maybe she will be an airplane pilot. That is a cool job 2 it will help people travel around 3 work, fun or family reunions. She looks forward to 4 (fly) in the sky, but she has a fear 5 heights. However, she plans 6 (take) steps to overcome it. Or maybe she will be 7 engineer. She likes making model planes and 8 (hope) to design a new type. The plane will have 9 (large) wings and burn less fuel. Tiantian tries her best to make 10 (she) dreams come true. 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, I am Jenny, a student in No.1 Middle School. Today I’d like to talk 1 dream jobs. What do you want to be when you grow 2 ? Most parents and teachers often ask 3 (we) this question. Some want to be engineers, some want to be 4 (piano) , and some want to be scientists. For me, I want to be a 5 (music) when I grow up. However, my parents want me to be a doctor to work in a hospital. I 6 (real) don’t like it. One day, I talked to my parents about my thought 7 they agreed that I could make my own decision (决定). I also 8 (tell) them my plans. First I am going to study 9 (hard) than before and do my homework more carefully. Then I 10 (take) singing lessons. Finally I am going to exercise every day to keep healthy. 能力综合实践5篇 Hello, everyone. I’m Bob. Now let me tell you my dream job. I’m going to 1 an animal doctor because I like animals very much. 2 can I be a doctor for animals? First, I’m going to 3 (study) hard at school. Then I’m 4 (go) to university to learn more about animals. After I leave university, I’m going to find a job 5 a doctor in an animal hospital. My sister Bella 6 (like) cooking. She wants to 7 a cook when she 8 (grow) up. After many years, I’m going to retire (退休) and go somewhere beautiful to 9 (build) a big garden and I’m going to live with my sister. We are going to 10 (keep) many animals in the garden. Wow, how exciting! 综合语法填空 Xing Bin is a 47-year-old teacher in Linyi University in Shandong Province. He 1 (work) there for 20 years. 2 the end of last year, he experienced the work of a delivery rider (外卖骑手). More than half a year later, he shared his understanding and thoughts online. It quickly caused a hot 3 (discuss). Last December, Xing Bin was so 4 (interest) in the life and work of a delivery rider that he did the job from December to January this year. During the month, Xing worked more than 10 hours and took over 30,000 steps a day. He lost 6 kilograms and made a total of 7,000 yuan. On average, he made 10 yuan each hour, and 20 yuan at 5 (much). “During that month, I tasted the bitterness (苦难) and the happiness of this job with my heart,” Xing said. “I delivered over 2,000 orders, and three of the deliveries impressed me a lot. One took place late at night when I delivered food to 6 village. There were no streetlights in the village. The couple who ordered the food were afraid that I would get 7 (lose) in this condition. They 8 (use) a flashlight to walk me out of the small village to the main road.” Xing now understands the difficulty of delivery workers better and realizes 9 hard they make a living. “I also hope that people can understand delivery workers and respect (尊重) them more.” he said. “I decide 10 (try) different jobs in the future.” 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “What are you going to be when you grow up?” That’s a common question for most 1 (child). I remember I first got this question at an early age. One day my cousin asked me that question. My father knew me very 2 (good). Before I said something, my father quickly answered. “Karen is going to be a doctor.” I didn’t question my father’s words at that time. That’s because I never wanted to do anything other than saving people’s lives. I really wanted to be a doctor when I 3 (grow) up. I remember my parents always said to 4 (I), “You can be a lawyer, 5 engineer or a teacher. You can even make the soccer team to play soccer. It’s up to you to decide what you do. You just need to try your best 6 (make) it.” 7 I started my college, I studied all the time. I remember my dad calling me once a week, but I always didn’t hear it. After I finished my study in the library, I would call him back. I got up an hour 8 (early) than others to study every day. It’s hard to be 9 (succeed). However, after many years’ study, I believe I 10 (become) a doctor in the near future. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Thrifting means shopping at second-hand stores. These days, it is becoming more and more popular, 1 (especial) among young people. For some people, thrifting can even be a full-time job! Ambie Hay is one of them. For her, thrifting runs in the family. Her 2 (interest) in it began when her mom took her to thrift shops as a child. After that, her love for thrifting 3 (make) her do the job full-time. Hay lives in Palm Beach County, Florida. She is known as “PalmBeach Thrifters” on the Internet and has 196, 000 fans. She often travels and 4 (follow) lists of her fans to find what they want. When she finds 5 (amaze) antiques (古董) and special pieces, she shares them online. “Thrifting is so much fun, 6 it really takes a lot of time,” Hay said. “That’s why I got the idea to post about thrift stores. I want 7 (encourage) people to try second-hand shopping by visiting local (当地的) thrift stores. Also, thrift shops often work with charities (慈善机构), and posting is a good way of 8 (help) those in need.” Her work paid off. Many thrift shops told Hay that they had more visits because 9 her posts. “I am happy that I can help others find the joy of thrifting,” Hay said. Her story is a great example of how someone can turn their love into a 10 (success) career. 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） I’ve always loved the radio. Since I was a child, I 1 (dream) of being a presenter at a radio station or a TV station. I started to present shows for the school radio station at the age of ten. And I always expect 2 (visit) a radio or a TV station someday. Yesterday, my teacher took us to visit a radio station. I couldn’t help being excited. I 3 (wake) up early in the morning and took a bus to the radio station with my classmates. We were so 4 (luck) that one director was free and he showed us around the studio and told us everything 5 (patient). We saw that the programme was on air in it. We had a chance 6 (interview) a presenter and we were very happy. We knew that in order to avoid 7 (make) mistakes, the presenter would practise what he would say many times. It seemed that he knew almost everything about the national and international background and information. He knew what the 8 (listen) wanted very well. He would read the articles written by the part-time reporters many times in person. He must know the purpose of the articles and then get ready for the programme well. So everything is not easy 9 (do). If we want to do a job well, we must work hard, keep on 10 (practise) and get ready for it all the time. 6 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit1 My Dream Job 单元话题（梦想职业）语法填空进阶练15篇 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 Do you have any brothers or sisters? I have a brother 1 a sister. One day, my sister asked us,  “What’s your dream job?” I told her that I always 2 (want) to be a doctor. I often got sick (有病的) 3 I was young. Sometimes I had the flu. The doctors helped me a lot, so I thought that to be a doctor was 4 (real) great. My brother wanted to be 5 pilot. He had a lot of model 6 (plane). And he thought it was the 7 (great) thing that a man could fly in the sky like a bird. As for my sister, she wanted to be a pastry (糕点) cook and open 8 (she) own bakery. She liked making 9 (love) cookies and delicious bread for people. She would 10   (invite) all her friends to enjoy her cooking! And everyone would love it. 【答案】 1．and 2．wanted 3．when 4．really 5．a 6．planes 7．greatest 8．her 9．lovely 10．invite 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者与弟弟妹妹的梦想。 1．句意：我有一个弟弟和一个妹妹。“a brother”和“a sister”是并列关系，用and连接，意为“和”。故填and。 2．句意：我告诉她我一直想成为一名医生。此句为宾语从句，时态遵循“主过从必过”，空格处作从句谓语，用动词过去式。want“想要”，动词，过去式为wanted。故填wanted。 3．句意：我小的时候经常生病。空格处填从属连词，连接前后两句话。根据“I was young”可知，是小时候发生的事情，此句为时间状语从句。when“当……时候”，连接时间状语从句。故填when。 4．句意：医生们帮了我很多，所以我认为成为一名医生真的很棒。空格处修饰形容词great，要用副词。real“真的”，形容词，其副词形式为really“真正地”。故填really。 5．句意：我弟弟想成为一名飞行员。pilot“飞行员”，职业，表泛指且以辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故填a。 6．句意：他有许多飞机模型。空格处由a lot of修饰，要填可数名词复数。plane“飞机”，可数名词，其复数形式为planes。故填planes。 7．句意：他认为一个人能像鸟一样在天空飞翔是最棒的事情。此处含有与其他事相比的含义，修饰事，用形容词最高级。great“棒的”，形容词，最高级为greatest。故填greatest。 8．句意：至于我妹妹，她想成为一名糕点厨师，开一家自己的面包店。one’s own sth.“某人自己的……”。空格处填形容词性物主代词。she“她”，主格，其形容词性物主代词为her。故填her。 9．句意：她喜欢为人们做可爱的饼干和美味的面包。空格处修饰名词cookies，要用形容词。love“爱”，名词，其形容词为lovely“可爱的”。故填lovely。 10．句意：她会邀请她所有的朋友来享受她做的糕点！would为情态动词，后接动词原形。invite“邀请”，动词。故填invite。 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you have a beautiful dream? I know almost everyone has his or her own dream. The dreams are very important to them. The dreams can give them power (力量) and make them work 1 (hard) than before. I am a 15-year-old boy and I 2 (study) in a middle school now. It is my dream to be 3 teacher in the west of China. Many children there want to go to school 4 they can’t. Because their 5 (family) are very poor and the parents don’t have enough money 6 (send) their children to school. But going to school is the only way to change their life. Teachers are greatly needed there, so I want to be a teacher to help 7 (they). I am going to be kind to my students and make friends 8 them. I am going to give them love and teach them 9 to be a useful person. I think it is 10 (good) job in the world. 【答案】 1．harder 2．am studying/study 3．a 4．but 5．families 6．to send 7．them 8．with 9．how 10．the best 【导语】本文介绍了作者自己的理想，那就是成为中国西部地区的教师。 1．句意：梦想可以给他们力量，让他们比以前更努力。根据than可知，空处用hard的比较级harder“更努力地”修饰动词work，故填harder。 2．句意：我是一个15岁的男孩，我现在在一所中学学习。此处表示目前的状态，可以用现在进行时或一般现在时。主语是I，现在进行时对应的结构是am studying；一般现在时应该用原形study。故填am studying/study。 3．句意：我的梦想是在中国西部当一名老师。teacher是以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数形式，前面无限定词，所以此处用不定冠词a修饰，指“一名老师”，故填a。 4．句意：那里的许多孩子想去上学，但他们不能。空前空后在句意上是转折关系，所以用转折连词but连接，故填but。 5．句意：因为他们的家庭很穷，父母没有足够的钱送孩子上学。由their和are可知，此处用family的复数形式families。故填families。 6．句意：因为他们的家庭很穷，父母没有足够的钱送孩子上学。have enough…to do sth. “有足够的……做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用send的不定式结构，故填to send。 7．句意：那里非常需要老师，所以我想成为一名老师来帮助他们。help是动词，空处应填代词的宾格them作宾语，故填them。 8．句意：我要善待我的学生，和他们交朋友。make friends with sb“和某人交朋友”，固定短语，故填with。 9．句意：我要给他们爱，教他们如何成为一个有用的人。根据“ teach them ... to be a useful person.”可知，应是“教他们如何成为一个有用的人”，how“如何”，此处是“疑问词+不定式”作宾语，故填how。 10．句意：我认为这是世界上最好的工作。根据“in the world”可知，此处用good的最高级the best。故填the best。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A young man applied for the job (求职) of the “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed (面试) him. And then he watched him 1 (clean) the floor as a test. “You’ve passed the test,” he said “Give me your email address and I 2 (send) you the application (申请表) to fill in, as well as when you may start your work.” The man replied, “But I don’t have a computer 3 an email.” “I’m sorry,” said the HR manager, “We are a computer company. We can’t hire (聘用) a man without an email.” The man 4 (leave) with no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do, with only 10 dollars in his pocket. He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy a box of 10 kg 5 (tomato) . He then sold the tomatoes in a door-to-doorway. In less than two hours, he doubled (加倍) his money. He did this three more times, and returned home with 120 dollars. The man realized that he could 6 (make) a living in this way, and started to go every day early, and return late. His money doubled or tripled (三倍) every day. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his own company selling different kinds of foods. Five years later, the man became one of 7 (big) food sellers in the US. One day after an interview with a TV reporter, the reporter asked him 8 his email. The man replied, “I don’t have an email.” The reporter asked curiously, “You don’t have an email, and yet you are so successful. Can you imagine (想象) what you could have been 9 you had an email?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I’d be 10 (不定冠词) ‘office boy’ at Microsoft!” 【答案】 1．cleaning 2．will send/shall send 3．or 4．left 5．tomatoes 6．make 7．the biggest 8．for 9．if 10．an 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个年轻人因为没有电子邮件而失去了在微软公司工作的机会，但他没有放弃，最后通过自己的努力成为了美国最大的食品销售商的故事。 1．句意：然后作为测试，他看着他打扫地板。根据“And then he watched him...the floor as a test.”和参考词汇可知，把他打扫地板作为测试，可推测此处是他看着他打扫地板，强调动作正在进行，watch sb doing sth表示“看某人正在做某事”，空处需填现在分词，作宾补，cleaning为动词clean的现在分词。故填cleaning。 2．句意：把你的电子邮件地址给我，我会把申请表发给你填写，你什么时候可以开始工作。根据“You’ve passed the test,...”和参考词汇可知，经理表示年轻人通过了面试，他向年轻人要电子邮件，可推测此处是我会把申请表发给你填写，时态为一般将来时，主语为I，第一人称单数，谓语用“will/shall+动词原形”的结构，send“发送”，动词。故填will/shall send。 3．句意：但我没有电脑，也没有电子邮件。根据“‘I’m sorry,’ said the HR manager, ‘We are a computer company. We can’t hire a man without an email.’”可知，经理表示很遗憾，他们是一家电脑公司，他们不能雇佣一个没有电子邮件的人，可推测此处是我没有电脑，也没有电子邮件，空处需填并列连词，or用于否定句中。故填or。 4．句意：那人没有一点希望地离开了。根据“The man...with no hope at all.”和参考词汇可知，没被聘用，年轻人离开了，事情为过去发生的，时态为一般过去时，空处需填动词过去式，left为动词leave的过去式。故填left。 5．句意：然后他决定去超市买一箱10公斤的西红柿。根据“a box of 10 kg”和参考词汇可知，此处是一箱10公斤的西红柿，空处需填名词复数，tomatoes为名词tomato的复数形式。故填tomatoes。 6．句意：这个男人意识到他可以用这种方式谋生，于是开始每天早出晚归。根据“could”和参考词汇可知，此处是他可以用这种方式谋生，情态动词could后需填动词原形，make a living表示“谋生”，make“从事”，动词。故填make。 7．句意：五年后，这名男子成为美国最大的食品销售商之一。根据“one of...food sellers”和参考词汇可知，“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，空处需填“the+形容词最高级”，biggest为形容词big的最高级。故填the biggest。 8．句意：一天，在接受电视台记者采访后，记者向他要电子邮件。根据“The man replied, ‘I don’t have an email.’”可知，男人表示自己没有电子邮件，可推测此处是记者向他要电子邮件，ask sb for sth表示“向某人要某物”。故填for。 9．句意：你能想象如果你有电子邮件，你会成为什么样的人吗？根据“You don’t have an email, and yet you are so successful.”可知，记者表示男人没有电子邮件，但也很成功，可推测此处是如果你有电子邮件，你会成为什么样的人，句子为条件状语从句，空处需填从属连词，if“如果”符合语境。故填if。 10．句意：是的，我会成为一名微软的‘办公室勤杂员’！根据“office boy”和参考词汇可知，如果在应聘时男人有电子邮件，他会被录用，成为微软的办公室勤杂员，可推测此处是我会成为一名微软的办公室勤杂员，此处为泛指，office首字母发音为元音音素，其前需用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 阅读短文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 Of all jobs most liked by others in the world, panda keepers may be near the top of all. It’s necessary for three professionals (专业人员) 1 (take) care of the two pandas day in and day out. 2 (they) names are Zhenda and Shuang’er. They are at a zoo in Dongguan, Guangdong Province. Shi Hanrong 3 (arrive) at the panda house at 7:00 a.m. every day. He cleans the doors of all rooms and 4 (prepare) food for the pair. Liu Qiao and Zhu Mingsheng are the other two 5 (keep). They usually spend some time 6 (wash) four baskets of bamboo shoots. They 7 (weight) about 100 kilograms and serve as the two pandas’ main food for the day. Fresh bamboo shoots are taken by plane every two days to the zoo from Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. It’s to keep the bamboo shoots 8 (fresh) than others. “It’s not an easy job to take care of pandas 9 (good),” Liu said. Panda keepers should be responsible (有责任心的) and kind. And they should have experience of 10 (raise) animals. 【答案】 1．to take 2．Their 3．arrives 4．prepares 5．keepers 6．washing 7．weigh 8．fresher 9．well 10．raising 【导语】本文讲述了熊猫饲养员的工作。 1．句意：需要三个专业人员日复一日地照顾这两只熊猫。It’s necessary for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是必要的”，故填to take。 2．句意：它们的名字是珍大和双儿。此空需要形容词性物主代词their“它们的”修饰空后的名词names。故填Their。 3．句意：史汉荣每天早上7点就到熊猫馆。结合“every day”可知时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数Shi Hanrong，谓语动词arrive用三单形式。故填arrives。 4．句意：他打扫所有房间的门，为这两个熊猫准备食物。结合“cleans”可知此处表并列的prepare也应用三单形式。故填prepares。 5．句意：刘乔和朱明生是另外两名饲养员。空前是two，后接名词，需用复数的keepers“饲养员”。故填keepers。 6．句意：他们通常会花一些时间洗四筐竹笋。spend doing sth.“花费做”，故填washing。 7．句意：它们重约100公斤，是两只大熊猫当天的主要食物。此空需用动词weigh“重”做谓语部分，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填weigh。 8．句意：这是为了让竹笋比其他竹笋更新鲜。结合than可知需用比较级，故填fresher。 9．句意：照顾好熊猫也不是一件容易的工作。此空需要副词well作状语，故填well。 10．句意：而且他们应该有饲养动物的经验。介词of后接动名词形式。故填raising。 阅读短文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 Some children dream of becoming adults (成年人). So they won’t have to do their homework or take exams. That is to say, they won’t have stress from school any 1 (much). But are things really like what they think? Wang Jun’s mother is a cleaner. Her job is 2 (clean) the park. Let’s see what she does every day. In order to provide a clean environment for everyone, she has to get up at 5 a.m. 3 (sweep) the streets and collect rubbish in the park. The minute she 4 (finish) her work, she goes home to make breakfast. Then she does some 5 (chore) at home. After that, she goes to the park to work again, because someone is always 6 (throw) rubbish everywhere. She doesn’t come back home until 3 p.m. It’s not easy for Wang Jun’s mother 7 (make) money. His mother never 8 (waste) money. Being an adult is not as 9 (easily) as you think. So 10 (enjoyable) your school life. 【答案】 1．more 2．to clean 3．to sweep 4．finishes 5．chores 6．throwing 7．to make 8．wastes 9．easy 10．enjoy 【导语】本文讲述了一些孩子总是梦想着长大，变成成年人后自己就不用做作业和考试了。文章主要以王军的母亲，一个公园清洁工为例，告诉我们挣钱不易。 1．句意：也就是说，他们不会再有学校的压力了。根据“won’t”和“any”可知，not…any more意为“不再”。故填more。 2．句意：她的工作是打扫公园。根据“is”和所给词可知，此处用动词不定式作表语。故填to clean。 3．句意：为了给大家提供一个干净的环境，她必须早上5点起床扫街、收集公园里的垃圾。根据“get up at 5 a.m.”可知，起床的目的是打扫街道，因此用to do不定式表示目的。故填to sweep。 4．句意：工作一结束，她就回家做早餐。The minute引导时间状语从句，表示“ 一……就……”，根据主句“she goes...”可知，时态为一般现在时，所以从句用一般现在时，主语she是单数，因此用finish的三单形式。故填finishes。 5．句意：然后她在家做一些家务。根据“do some…”和所给单词可知，some后跟可数名词复数形式，do some chores意为“做一些家务”。故填chores。 6．句意：之后，她又去公园上班，因为总是有人乱扔垃圾。根据“because someone is always…(throw) rubbish everywhere”可知，此处指一直有人在乱丢垃圾，结合“is”判断，此处用现在进行时be doing结构。故填throwing。 7．句意：王军妈妈赚钱不容易。根据“It’s not easy for Wang Jun’s mother…(make) money.”可知，It is adj. for sb. to do sth.意为“对某人来说做某事是怎么样的”。故填to make。 8．句意：他的妈妈从不浪费钱。本文整体用一般现在时，此句也应用一般现在时，主语His mother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填wastes。 9．句意：成为一个成年人并不像你想象的那么容易。根据“as…(easily) as”可知，此处使用as…as结构，此处是作表语，中间应填形容词原级，easily的形容词为easy。故填easy。 10．句意：所以好好享受你的学校生活吧。根据“So…(enjoyable) your school life.”可知，此句为祈使句的肯定形式，用动词原形开头，enjoyable的动词为enjoy。故填enjoy。 进阶拓展训练5篇 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个合适的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。 When I was in the first year of high school, I began to do some part-time 1 (job). But I quickly didn’t like my first job and decided 2 (make) a change. Then, a close friend of 3 (my) provided a job for me at a sandwich shop in my town. It paid better 4 had better working hours. But I hated it soon. However, I had to work to make money, 5 I kept working there for a year. Then at my last high school year, my best friend 6 (bring) me to a farm. At that time the farm owner needed some people to do farm chores. So I 7 (take) this job, but I still worked at the sandwich shop. After a few days of working on the farm, I could do many chores by myself and I really enjoyed the job: Anyway, I had difficulty doing two jobs and 8 (study) at school, so I finally made the 9 (decide) to give up the job at the sandwich shop. Since I liked the farm work, I thought it was a really right decision. And I got some of 10 greatest experiences of my life on the farm. 【答案】 1．jobs 2．to make 3．mine 4．and 5．so 6．brought 7．took 8．studying 9．decision 10．the 【导语】本文介绍了作者的兼职经历。 1．句意：当我在高一的时候，我开始做一些兼职工作。根据“some part-time”可知，此处用名词job的复数，表示“一些兼职工作”。故填jobs。 2．句意：但我很快不喜欢我的第一份工作，决定换个工作。decide to do sth. “决定做某事”。故填to make。 3．句意：然后，我的一个好朋友给我提供了一份在镇上的一家三明治店的工作。a close friend of mine“我的一个好朋友”，of后接名词性物主代词mine“我的”。故填mine。 4．句意：它的工资更高，工作时间也更长。根据句子结构可知，“paid better”和“had better working hours”是并列关系，故用and连接。故填and。 5．句意：然而，我必须工作赚钱，所以我继续在那里工作了一年。根据“However, I had to work to make money”可知，后面的句子表示结果，用so“所以，因此”。故填so。 6．句意：在我高中的最后一年，我最好的朋友带我去了一个农场。根据句意可知，此句应用一般过去时，bring的过去式是brought。故填brought。 7．句意：所以我接受了这份工作，但我仍然在三明治店工作。根据句意可知，此句应用一般过去时，take的过去式是took。故填took。 8．句意：无论如何，我很难同时做两份工作和在学校学习，所以我最终决定放弃三明治店的工作。have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”，and表示并列，故此处应用study的动名词形式studying。故填studying。 9．句意：无论如何，我很难同时做两份工作和在学校学习，所以我最终决定放弃三明治店的工作。make the decision“做决定”，固定短语。故填decision。 10． 句意：我在农场获得了人生中一些最美好的经历。最高级“greatest”前用定冠词the。故填the。 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 What do you want to be when you grow up? A teacher, an engineer, a doctor…They seem to be many people’s dream jobs. After reading Airkir Duliki’s story, you 1 (know) about a job—a train conductor (列车长). 27-year-old Airkir Duliki is China’s first Tajik train conductor. She 2 (grow) up in a village in Xinjiang. Railways (铁路) were not a common thing for people living there in the past. Airkir had her 3 (one) train ride when she went to university in Urumqi, Xinjiang. Firstly, her father drove her to the Kashgar train station from their village. Then Airkir took a train 4 (her) from Kashgar to Urumqi. She felt 5 (exciting) on the way and she decided to work on the train when she finished university. Airkir started working as a train attendant (服务员) after 6 (finish) university in 2019. She worked very hard and did her job quite 7 (good), and in 2023, she became a train conductor. Airkir works on the railway line 8 Kashgar and Chengdu. A large part of her job is to walk around on the train to help people. 9 she is busy at work, she feels happy to help people. Just like Airkir, if you have a dream, work hard for it and 10 give up, and you can make your dream come true. 【答案】 1．will know 2．grew 3．first 4．herself 5．excited 6．finishing 7．well 8．between 9．Though/Although 10．never/don’t 【导语】本文主要讲述了主人公Airkir Duliki的梦想是成为一名列车长，并为之努力奋斗，最终实现梦想的故事。 1．句意：读完Airkir Duliki的故事，你就会了解一份工作——列车长。根据文中“After reading Airkir Duliki’s story, you…about a job—a train conductor”及提示词可知，此处指的是你将了解一份工作，句子时态为一般将来时，其结构为：will do，know“知道”，符合语境。故填will know。 2．句意：她在新疆的一个村庄长大。根据文中“She…up in a village in Xinjiang.”及提示词可知，此处指的是她在新疆的一个村庄长大，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，grow“长大”，其过去式形式“grew”，符合语境。故填grew。 3．句意：Airkir在新疆乌鲁木齐上大学时第一次坐火车。根据文中“Airkir had her…train ride when she went to university in Urumqi, Xinjiang.”及提示词可知，此处指的是Airkir第一次坐火车，one“一”，其序数词“first”，符合语境。故填first。 4．句意：然后Airkir自己坐火车从喀什到乌鲁木齐。根据文中“Then Airkir took a train…from Kashgar to Urumqi.”及提示词可知，此处指的是她自己坐火车，herself“她自己”，反身代词，符合语境。故填herself。 5．句意：她在路上感到很兴奋，她决定大学毕业后在火车上工作。根据文中“She felt…on the way and she decided to work on the train when she finished university.”及提示词可知，此处指的是她感觉很兴奋，空处应为形容词修饰人，excited“兴奋的”，符合语境。故填excited。 6．句意：Airkir在2019年大学毕业后开始担任火车乘务员。根据文中“Airkir started working as a train attendant after…university in 2019.”及提示词可知，此处指的是在大学毕业后，after“在……之后”，介词，后应跟动名词。finish“完成”，其动名词形式“finishing”，符合语境。故填finishing。 7．句意：她工作非常努力，工作做得很好，2023年，她成为了一名列车长。根据文中“She worked very hard and did her job quite…and in 2023, she became a train conductor.”及提示词可知，此处指的是她工作做得很好，good“好”，形容词，空处应用其副词形式“well”，修饰动词did。故填well。 8．句意：Airkir在喀什和成都之间的铁路线上工作。根据文中“Airkir works on the railway line…Kashgar and Chengdu.”可知，此处指的是Airkir在喀什和成都之间的铁路线上工作。between…and…“在……之间”符合语境。故填between。 9．句意：虽然她工作很忙，但她很乐意帮助别人。根据文中“…she is busy at work, she feels happy to help people.”可知，此处指的是虽然她工作很忙，空处应为从属连词although“虽然”或though“虽然”引导让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Though/Although。 10．句意：就像Airkir一样，如果你有梦想，为之努力工作，永不放弃，你就能实现你的梦想。根据文中“Just like Airkir, if you have a dream, work hard for it and…give up, and you can make your dream come true.”可知，此处指的是不要放弃或从不放弃，never“从不”，副词修饰动词短语“give up”或者don’t“不要”，助动词修饰动词短语“give up”。故填never/don’t。 阅读下面的材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于三个单词。 What’s your dream job? Did you ever ask 1 (you), “What do I want to be in the future, a doctor, a teacher or a 2 (violin)?” Did you think about that 3 (careful) and are you sure of your answer? Let’s see what these students plan 4 (do) when they grow up. Li Lin, from Beijing I want to be a doctor 5 Li Shizhen. I work hard so that I will be able to go to a good medical university in Beijing and get further education. Wang Na, from Shanghai My dream job is to be a writer. I love writing stories. I 6 (take) up writing as my bobby when I was a primary school student. I finished many 7 (article) last year. I’ll keep on 8 (write). I believe my dream will come true. Li Lei, from Shenxhen When I grow up, I want to be a fireman. My mom 9 (disagree) with me, because she thinks it’s a dangerous job. Maybe she is right. 10 I think firemen are great! 【答案】 1．yourself 2．violinist 3．carefully 4．to do 5．like 6．took 7．articles 8．writing 9．disagrees 10．But 【导语】本文是几名学生介绍自己长大后想要从事的职业。 1．句意：你有没有问过自己，“我将来想成为什么，医生、老师还是小提琴家？”根据“you”可知，此处主语与宾语是同一主体，空处应用反身代词，表示问自己，you的反身代词为yourself。故填yourself。 2．句意：你有没有问过自己，“我将来想成为什么，医生、老师还是小提琴家？”根据“a doctor, a teacher”可知，此处是填表职业的名词，因此空处是violinist“小提琴家”，a后跟单数。故填violinist。 3．句意：你仔细考虑过吗？你确定你的答案吗？此处修饰动词短语think about，用副词形式carefully“仔细地”。故填carefully。 4．句意：让我们看看这些学生长大后打算做什么。plan to do sth“打算做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故填to do。 5．句意：我想成为像李时珍一样的医生。根据“want to be a doctor ... Li Shizhen”可知，是指想成为像李时珍一样的医生，介词like“像……一样”符合语境。故填like。 6．句意：当我是一名小学生时，我就开始把写作作为我的爱好。根据“when I was a primary school student.”可知，时态用一般过去时，动词用过去式took。故填took。 7．句意：我去年写了很多文章。many后跟可数名词的复数形式。故填articles。 8．句意：我将继续写作。keep on doing sth“继续做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故填writing。 9．句意：我妈妈不同意我，因为她认为这是一份危险的工作。根据“because she thinks it’s a dangerous job”可知，时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词要用三单形式。故填disagrees。 10．句意：但是我认为消防员很伟大。空后句与前句发生转折，用but连接，句首单词首字母大写。故填But。 Tiantian is a Grade 8 student. She often thinks about what she will be when she grows up. There are so many 1 (choose), but she has a few ideas. Maybe she will be an airplane pilot. That is a cool job 2 it will help people travel around 3 work, fun or family reunions. She looks forward to 4 (fly) in the sky, but she has a fear 5 heights. However, she plans 6 (take) steps to overcome it. Or maybe she will be 7 engineer. She likes making model planes and 8 (hope) to design a new type. The plane will have 9 (large) wings and burn less fuel. Tiantian tries her best to make 10 (she) dreams come true. 【答案】 1．choices 2．because 3．for 4．flying 5．of 6．to take 7．an 8．hopes 9．larger 10．her 【导语】本文介绍了八年级学生甜甜的梦想。 1．句意：有这么多的选择，但她有一些想法。根据“so many”可知，此处用复数名词。choose为动词，其名词为choice，意为“选择”，其复数为choices，故填choices。 2．句意：这是一份很酷的工作，因为它可以帮助人们为了工作、娱乐或家庭团聚而旅行。前句“That is a cool job”和后句“it will help people travel around ...”为因果关系，后句表示原因，应用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。 3．句意：这是一份很酷的工作，因为它可以帮助人们为了工作、娱乐或家庭团聚而旅行。句中“work, fun or family reunions”表示目的，用介词for，故填for。 4．句意：她渴望在天空中飞翔，但她有恐高症。look forward to doing sth.为固定搭配，to为介词，意为“期待做某事”，故填flying。 5．句意：她渴望在天空中飞翔，但她有恐高症。根据“she has a fear ”可知，此处是说她恐高，fear of heights为固定短语，意为“恐高”，故填of。 6．句意： 然而，她计划采取措施克服它。plan to do sth.为固定用法，意为“计划做某事”，故填to take。 7．句意：或者她会成为一名工程师。句中“engineer”表示职业，为泛指，且以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，故填an。 8．句意：她喜欢制作模型飞机，并希望设计一种新型飞机。此句为一般现在时，主语“She”为第三人称单数，and连接并列谓语，与likes保持一致，故填hopes。 9．句意：这架飞机将有更大的机翼，燃烧更少的燃料。根据后文“burn less fuel”可知，此处用large的比较级表示“更大的机翼”，故填larger。 10．句意：甜甜尽她最大的努力使她的梦想成真。修饰名词“dreams”应用形容词性物主代词her，意为“她的”，故填her。 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, I am Jenny, a student in No.1 Middle School. Today I’d like to talk 1 dream jobs. What do you want to be when you grow 2 ? Most parents and teachers often ask 3 (we) this question. Some want to be engineers, some want to be 4 (piano) , and some want to be scientists. For me, I want to be a 5 (music) when I grow up. However, my parents want me to be a doctor to work in a hospital. I 6 (real) don’t like it. One day, I talked to my parents about my thought 7 they agreed that I could make my own decision (决定). I also 8 (tell) them my plans. First I am going to study 9 (hard) than before and do my homework more carefully. Then I 10 (take) singing lessons. Finally I am going to exercise every day to keep healthy. 【答案】 1．about 2．up 3．us 4．pianists 5．musician 6．really 7．and 8．told 9．harder 10．am going to take / will take 【导语】本文介绍了作者的梦想职业和父母对她的选择的看法以及她要如何实现自己的梦想。 1．句意：今天我想谈谈梦想的工作。根据“I’d like to talk...dream jobs.”可知，此处应该表示谈谈梦想的工作。talk about意为“谈论”，是固定搭配。故填about。 2．句意：你长大后想做什么？根据“What do you want to be when you grow...”可知，此处应该表示长大后想做什么。grow up意为“长大”，是固定搭配。故填up。 3．句意：大多数父母和老师经常问我们这个问题。根据“often ask...this question”以及所给单词we可知，此处应该表示“问我们这个问题”，动词ask后跟代词的宾格形式，we的宾格形式是us。故填us。 4．句意：与些人想成为工程师，有些人想成为钢琴家，有些人想成为科学家。根据“Some want to be engineers, some want to be...”和所给词汇piano可知，此处应该表示有些人想成为钢琴家。pianist意为“钢琴家”。主语是some，所以此处应该用复数pianists。故填pianists。 5．句意：对于我来说，我长大想成为一名音乐家。根据“For me, I want to be a...”和所给词汇music可知，此处应该表示自己长大想成为一名音乐家。musician意为“音乐家”。a后跟单数名词。故填musician。 6．句意：我真的不喜欢它。根据“I...don’t like it.”及所给词汇real可知，此处需要一个副词修饰动词。real形容词“真实的”的副词为really“确实”。故填really。 7．句意：一天，我和父母谈论了我的想法，他们同意了我可以自己做决定。根据“One day, I talked to my parents about my thought...they agreed that I could make my own decision.”可知，前后是并列关系。and“和”表示并列。故填and。 8．句意：我也告诉了他们我的计划。根据“I talked to my parents about my thought”“I also...them my plans.”及所给词汇tell可知，本句时态是一般过去时，tell“告诉”的过去式是told。故填told。 9．句意：首先，我要比以前更努力学习，并且更仔细地做我的功课。根据“than before”可知，此处应该用hard“努力”的比较级harder“更努力”。故填harder。 10．句意：然后，我将上声乐课。根据“First I am going to study...”可知，本句时态为一般将来时be going to do/will do，主语是第一人称I，所以be动词用am。故填am going to/will take。 能力综合实践5篇 Hello, everyone. I’m Bob. Now let me tell you my dream job. I’m going to 1 an animal doctor because I like animals very much. 2 can I be a doctor for animals? First, I’m going to 3 (study) hard at school. Then I’m 4 (go) to university to learn more about animals. After I leave university, I’m going to find a job 5 a doctor in an animal hospital. My sister Bella 6 (like) cooking. She wants to 7 a cook when she 8 (grow) up. After many years, I’m going to retire (退休) and go somewhere beautiful to 9 (build) a big garden and I’m going to live with my sister. We are going to 10 (keep) many animals in the garden. Wow, how exciting! 【答案】 1．be 2．How 3．study 4．going 5．as 6．likes 7．be 8．grows 9．build 10．keep 【分析】本文主要讲述了作者想要成为一个兽医的梦想，并为此而求学，以及对将来退休后生活的向往和计划的故事。 1．句意：我要成为兽医，因为我非常喜欢动物。根据“I’m going to…an animal doctor because I like animals very much.”可知，空处应表达“成为”，be成为，作为，be going to do sth.打算做某事，后面应用动词原形。故填be。 2．句意：我如何才能成为一名兽医？根据“…can I be a doctor for animals?”及“First, I’m going to ……Then I’m…”可知，下文详细叙述了自己将如何成为一名兽医，因此此处应询问如何成为一名兽医。故填How。 3．句意：首先，我打算在学校努力学习。根据“First, I’m going to…hard at school. ”可知，be going to do sth.打算做某事，后面应用动词原形，study动词，学习，study hard努力学习，固定搭配。故填study。 4．句意：然后我要去大学学习更多关于动物的知识。根据“Then I’m…to university to learn more about animals.”可知，空处应表达“打算做”，be going to do sth.打算做某事，固定用法。故填going。 5．句意：大学毕业后，我打算在一家动物医院找一份医生的工作。根据“After I leave university, I’m going to find a job…a doctor in an animal hospital.”可知，空处应表达“作为，成为”；as作为，后面一般接名词，表示成为某种人。故填as。 6．句意：我妹妹贝拉喜欢烹饪。根据“My sister Bella…cooking.”及“She wants to…”可知，妹妹喜欢烹饪，表达客观事实，并且下文为一般现在时，因此本句话也应用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，like喜欢，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填likes。 7．句意：她长大后想成为一名厨师。根据“She wants to…a cook when she…up.”可知，空处应表达“成为”，be成为，作为，be going to do sth.打算做某事，后面应用动词原形。故填be。 8．句意：她长大后想成为一名厨师。根据“She wants to…a cook when she…up.”可知，空处应表达“长大”，grow up长大，固定搭配；并且主句中谓语动词wants是一般现在时，从句中谓语动词grow也应用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填grows。 9．句意：许多年后，我将退休，去一个美丽的地方建一座大花园，我将和我妹妹住在一起。根据“After many years, I’m going to retire and go somewhere beautiful to…a big garden and I’m going to live with my sister.”可知，空处应表达目的，to do 不定式作目的状语，表示为了。故填build。 10．句意：我们打算在花园里养许多动物。根据“We are going to…many animals in the garden. ”可知，be going to do sth.打算做某事，后面应用动词原形，keep动词，保持。故填keep。 综合语法填空 Xing Bin is a 47-year-old teacher in Linyi University in Shandong Province. He 1 (work) there for 20 years. 2 the end of last year, he experienced the work of a delivery rider (外卖骑手). More than half a year later, he shared his understanding and thoughts online. It quickly caused a hot 3 (discuss). Last December, Xing Bin was so 4 (interest) in the life and work of a delivery rider that he did the job from December to January this year. During the month, Xing worked more than 10 hours and took over 30,000 steps a day. He lost 6 kilograms and made a total of 7,000 yuan. On average, he made 10 yuan each hour, and 20 yuan at 5 (much). “During that month, I tasted the bitterness (苦难) and the happiness of this job with my heart,” Xing said. “I delivered over 2,000 orders, and three of the deliveries impressed me a lot. One took place late at night when I delivered food to 6 village. There were no streetlights in the village. The couple who ordered the food were afraid that I would get 7 (lose) in this condition. They 8 (use) a flashlight to walk me out of the small village to the main road.” Xing now understands the difficulty of delivery workers better and realizes 9 hard they make a living. “I also hope that people can understand delivery workers and respect (尊重) them more.” he said. “I decide 10 (try) different jobs in the future.” 【答案】 1．has worked 2．At 3．discussion 4．interested 5．most 6．a 7．lost 8．used 9．how 10．to try 【导语】本文主要讲述了47岁的大学教师邢斌体验了外卖骑手的工作，之后他分享了自己的理解和想法。 1．句意：他在那里工作了20年。“for+一段时间”常与现在完成时连用，现在完成时的结构是：have/has+动词过去分词，主语He表示单数，所以应用助动词has，work的过去分词是worked。故填has worked。 2．句意：去年年底，他体验了一把外卖骑手的工作。at the end of意为“在……的结尾”，句首首字母a要大写。故填At。 3．句意：这很快引起了热烈的讨论。空处缺少名词作宾语，discuss的名词形式discussion，a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填discussion。 4．句意：去年12月，邢斌对外卖骑手的生活和工作非常感兴趣，他从12月到今年1月一直在做这份工作。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 5．句意：他平均每小时挣10元，最多20元。at most意为“最多”。故填most。 6．句意：有一次发生在深夜，当时我要把食物送到一个村庄。此处泛指“一个村庄”，应用不定冠词a或an，空后的“village”以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 7．句意：点餐的夫妇怕我在这种情况下迷路。get lost意为“迷路”。故填lost。 8．句意：他们用手电筒带我走出小村庄，来到大路上。此处表示过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，所以空处应填动词use的过去式。故填used。 9．句意：邢斌现在更理解外卖员的难处，也意识到他们谋生有多么的艰辛。此处修饰副词hard用how。故填how。 10．句意：我决定将来尝试不同的工作。decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。故填to try。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “What are you going to be when you grow up?” That’s a common question for most 1 (child). I remember I first got this question at an early age. One day my cousin asked me that question. My father knew me very 2 (good). Before I said something, my father quickly answered. “Karen is going to be a doctor.” I didn’t question my father’s words at that time. That’s because I never wanted to do anything other than saving people’s lives. I really wanted to be a doctor when I 3 (grow) up. I remember my parents always said to 4 (I), “You can be a lawyer, 5 engineer or a teacher. You can even make the soccer team to play soccer. It’s up to you to decide what you do. You just need to try your best 6 (make) it.” 7 I started my college, I studied all the time. I remember my dad calling me once a week, but I always didn’t hear it. After I finished my study in the library, I would call him back. I got up an hour 8 (early) than others to study every day. It’s hard to be 9 (succeed). However, after many years’ study, I believe I 10 (become) a doctor in the near future. 【答案】 1．children 2．well 3．grew 4．me 5．an 6．to make 7．After/When/As 8．earlier 9．successful 10．will become 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了作者从小便想当一名医生，进入大学后一直努力学习为成为医生而奋斗的故事。 1．句意：这是大多数孩子的共同问题。根据“That’s a common question for most...”可知，most后跟可数名词复数形式，child的复数形式为“children”。故填children。 2．句意：我的父亲非常了解我。good为形容词，意为“好的”，需要变为副词，修饰动词knew；very修饰副词原级，故填well。 3．句意：我长大后真的很想成为一名医生。该句为when引导的时间状语从句，根据主句“I really wanted to be a doctor”可知是过去的想法，因此应为一般过去时；grow的过去式为grew，意为“成长”，故填grew。 4．句意：我记得我的父母总是对我说，“你可以当一名律师，一个工程师或者一名教师。”此空前为介词to，介词之后为宾语，主格I变为宾格me。故填me。 5．句意：我记得我的父母总是对我说，“你可以当一名律师，一个工程师或者一名教师。”根据“You can be a lawyer, ...engineer or a teacher.”可知此处是列举我可以做的职业，一名律师、工程师或者教师都可以。engineer为可数名词单数，且为元音音素开头，应该用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 6．句意：你只需要尽你最大努力去实现它。try one’s best to do sth意为“尽某人最大努力去做某事”，故填to make。 7．句意：当我上大学的时候 (我上大学之后)，我一直在学习。根据“...I started my college, I studied all the time.”可知此处表达我在大学的时候一直在努力。as/when意为“当……时”，after意为“在……之后”，三者都引导时间状语从句，均符合语境，放在句首首字母大写。故填After/When/As。 8．句意：我每天都比其他人早起一小时去学习。空后有“than”，此空应填early的比较级形式“earlier”，意为“更早”，符合语境，故填earlier。 9．句意：成功很难。succeed是动词，意为“成功”，空前有be动词，空处应用形容词successful“成功的”，作表语，符合语境，故填successful。 10．句意：不过，经过多年的学习，我相信在不久的将来我会成为一名医生。根据“in the near future”可知本句应为一般将来时，故填will become。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Thrifting means shopping at second-hand stores. These days, it is becoming more and more popular, 1 (especial) among young people. For some people, thrifting can even be a full-time job! Ambie Hay is one of them. For her, thrifting runs in the family. Her 2 (interest) in it began when her mom took her to thrift shops as a child. After that, her love for thrifting 3 (make) her do the job full-time. Hay lives in Palm Beach County, Florida. She is known as “PalmBeach Thrifters” on the Internet and has 196, 000 fans. She often travels and 4 (follow) lists of her fans to find what they want. When she finds 5 (amaze) antiques (古董) and special pieces, she shares them online. “Thrifting is so much fun, 6 it really takes a lot of time,” Hay said. “That’s why I got the idea to post about thrift stores. I want 7 (encourage) people to try second-hand shopping by visiting local (当地的) thrift stores. Also, thrift shops often work with charities (慈善机构), and posting is a good way of 8 (help) those in need.” Her work paid off. Many thrift shops told Hay that they had more visits because 9 her posts. “I am happy that I can help others find the joy of thrifting,” Hay said. Her story is a great example of how someone can turn their love into a 10 (success) career. 【答案】 1．especially 2．interest 3．made 4．follows 5．amazing 6．but 7．to encourage 8．helping 9．of 10．successful 【导语】本文主要讲述了Ambie Hay因家庭影响热爱二手购物，将其发展为全职工作，通过网络分享古董等，鼓励人们参与二手购物，支持慈善，还将热爱转化为成功事业的故事。 1．句意：如今，二手购物变得越来越流行，尤其是在年轻人中。根据“...among young people”可知，此处需用副词修饰介词短语“among young people”，especially“尤其，特别”，符合题意。故填especially。 2．句意：她对二手购物的兴趣始于小时候妈妈带她去二手店。根据“Her...in it began when her mom took her to thrift shops as a child.”可知，此处作主语，需用名词形式。故填interest。 3．句意：之后，她对二手购物的热爱使她全职从事这项工作。根据“After that”以及上下文语境可知，此处描述过去发生的事，谓语动词用一般过去式，make的过去式是made。故填made。 4．句意：她经常旅行，并按照粉丝的清单寻找他们想要的东西。根据“She often travels and...”可知，此处为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式。故填follows。 5．句意：当她发现令人惊叹的古董和特殊物品时，她会在网上分享。根据“When she finds...antiques”可知，此处修饰名词antiques，需用形容词。amaze的形容词形式amazing表示“令人惊叹的”，常用来修饰物；amazed常用来修饰人。故填amazing。 6．句意：“二手购物很有趣，但它确实很耗时。”Hay说。根据“Thrifting is so much fun...it really takes a lot of time”可知，空处前后句为转折关系，需用but连接。故填but。 7．句意：我想要鼓励人们通过参观当地的二手商店来尝试二手购物。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，所以用to encourage。故填to encourage。 8．句意：而且，二手商店经常和慈善机构合作，发帖是帮助有需要的人的好方法。of是介词，后接动名词作宾语，help的动名词形式是helping。故填helping。 9．句意：许多二手店告诉Hay，因为她的帖子，他们的访问量增加了。because of意为“因为，由于”，后接名词、代词或名词短语。故填of。 10．句意：她的故事是一个很好的例子，说明如何将热爱转变为成功的职业。career是名词，要用形容词修饰，success的形容词形式是successful“成功的”。故填successful。 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） I’ve always loved the radio. Since I was a child, I 1 (dream) of being a presenter at a radio station or a TV station. I started to present shows for the school radio station at the age of ten. And I always expect 2 (visit) a radio or a TV station someday. Yesterday, my teacher took us to visit a radio station. I couldn’t help being excited. I 3 (wake) up early in the morning and took a bus to the radio station with my classmates. We were so 4 (luck) that one director was free and he showed us around the studio and told us everything 5 (patient). We saw that the programme was on air in it. We had a chance 6 (interview) a presenter and we were very happy. We knew that in order to avoid 7 (make) mistakes, the presenter would practise what he would say many times. It seemed that he knew almost everything about the national and international background and information. He knew what the 8 (listen) wanted very well. He would read the articles written by the part-time reporters many times in person. He must know the purpose of the articles and then get ready for the programme well. So everything is not easy 9 (do). If we want to do a job well, we must work hard, keep on 10 (practise) and get ready for it all the time. 【答案】 1．have dreamed/have dreamt 2．to visit 3．woke 4．lucky 5．patiently 6．to interview 7．making 8．listeners 9．to do 10．practising 【导语】本文讲述作者热爱广播，从小梦想成为电台或电视台主持人，还回忆了昨天和同学在老师带领下参观电台的经历，了解到主持人工作不易，强调做好工作需努力、坚持练习和时刻准备。 1．句意：从我还是个孩子起，我就梦想成为电台或电视台的节目主持人。根据“Since I was a child”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构“have/has+过去分词”，主语为I，助动词用have，dream的过去分词是dreamed/dreamt，故填have dreamed/have dreamt。 2．句意：而且我一直期待将来有一天能参观电台或电视台。根据“And I always expect”可知，expect to do sth.“期待做某事”，为固定用法。故填to visit。 3．句意：我早上很早就醒了，和同学们一起坐公交车去了电台。根据“Yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词需用过去式，wake的过去式是woke，故填woke。 4．句意：我们很幸运，有一位导演有空，他带我们参观了演播室，并耐心地告诉了我们一切。根据“We were so”可知，“be+形容词”为固定用法，形容词作表语，luck的形容词形式是lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。 5．句意：我们很幸运，有一位导演有空，他带我们参观了演播室，并耐心地告诉了我们一切。根据“and told us everything”可知，修饰动词told，用副词，patient的副词形式是patiently“耐心地”。故填patiently。 6．句意：我们有机会采访一位节目主持人，我们非常高兴。根据“We had a chance”可知，have a chance to do sth.“有机会做某事”，为固定用法。故填to interview。 7．句意：我们知道，为了避免犯错，节目主持人会多次练习他要说的话。根据“We knew that in order to avoid”可知，avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，为固定用法。故填making。 8．句意：他很清楚听众想要什么。根据“He knew what the...wanted very well”可知，此处指了解听众的需求，listener“听众”，可数名词，此处表泛指，用复数名词。故填listeners。 9．句意：所以一切都不容易做。根据“So everything is not easy”可知，“be+形容词+to do sth.”表示“做某事是……的”，为固定句型；此处需用动词不定式。故填to do。 10．句意：如果我们想做好一份工作，我们必须努力工作，坚持练习，时刻准备着。根据“we must work hard, keep on”可知，keep on doing sth.“坚持做某事”，为固定用法。故填practising。 14 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 19 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$