精品解析：山东省青岛市市南区青岛超银中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期开学英语试题

七年级暑假质量评估测试 时间60分钟 满分100 一、完形填空（1.5’*10） 完形填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 This is my ___1___ How do you like it? I like it very much. It’s always tidy. You can see a map of China and ___2___ pictures on the walls. My classmates and I draw（画）the pictures. We have a soccer in ___3___ classroom, but you can’t see it. It’s under the ___4___ desk. Our teachers are always very ___5___ They do many things every day. We have our lessons ___6___ 8:00 in the morning to 4:00 in the afternoon. ___7___, we like playing games. Soccer is my favorite. My classmates like to play ___8___ with me because I can play it very well. Then in the evening, we have two more classes. I like to be with my classmates. I ___9___ a good time with them every day___10___ about you? Do you like your classroom? 1. A. family B. classroom C. friend D. bedroom 2. A. some B. much C. a D. an 3 A. his B. their C. our D. your 4. A. teachers B. teachers’ C. teacher D. teachers’s 5. A. busy B. happy C. fun D. free 6. A. for B. from C. at D. in 7. A. But B. After that C. Because D. So 8. A. soccer B. basketball C. volleyball D. tennis 9. A. has B. don’t have C. have D. doesn’t have 10. A. Why B. What C. When D. Where 二、阅读理解（1.5’*10+2*5） Lin Fei has an aunt. Her name is Lin Yue. She is the sister of Lin Fei’s father, Lin Feng. Ms. Lin is a Chinese, but she is in America now. Ms. Lin has a special (特别的) family. She has three children, Christian, Brian and Abby. Christian is a girl. She is from China, too. Brian is an American boy. Christian and Brian have no parents, so Ms. Lin adopted them and she is their mother. Ms. Lin likes cats a lot. Abby is the name of her cat. She is the mother of the cat, too. Ms. Lin thinks she has a happy family. 11. Who is Ms. Lin? A. She’s Lin Fei’s mother. B. She’s Lin Feng’s sister. C. She’s Lin Fei’s mother’s sister. D. She’s Lin Feng’s aunt. 12. The underlined word “adopted” means “________” in Chinese. A. 抛弃 B. 离开 C. 遇见 D. 收养 13. There are ________ people in Ms. Lin’s family. A. two B. three C. four D. five 14. Ms. Lin thinks her family is ________. A. happy B. big C. poor (贫穷的) D. small 15. Which one is TRUE? A. Christian is an English girl. B. Ms. Lin has a dog in her family. C. Christian and Brian are orphans (孤儿). D. Ms. Lin and Brian are from China. B I’m from America. I’m eight years old. I have a long face and big blue eyes. I have long curly blonde hair. I’m thin and of medium height. My ears and nose are not big. I like singing and dancing. There is a music club behind my house. I often sing and dance in it. Julia is my sister. We live in a big house. I’m ten years old. I have a long face and big blue eyes, too. I’m tall and thin. I have big ears. I like to play soccer. I often play it with my friends in the park. The park is next to our house. Allan is my best friend, but I don’t like to play soccer with Allan. I have a round face. I’m short and of medium build. I wear glasses. I like reading. There is a library across from Allan’s house. I often ride a bike there to read books with Allan on the weekend. 16. What does Julia look like? A. She has a round face. B. She has curly hair. C. She is tall and thin. D. She has big ears. 17. Where does Allan come from? A. France. B. Canada. C. The US. D. The UK. 18. What does Bill often do with Allan? A. Sings songs. B. Reads books. C. Listens to music. D. Plays soccer. 19. Which is Allan’s neighborhood? A. B. C. D. 20. From the passage, we can know that Bill ________. A. is Julia’s big brother B. is not thin or heavy C. often plays with Julia. D. often walks to the library C A: Good morning, Tingting. B: Hi, Chen Yao. ____21____ A: I want to go to the Old People’s Home. B: ____22____ A: Yes, I do. I’m a member (成员) of the Helpers’ Club (俱乐部) of our school. B: ____23____ A: We help to look after the old people. B: How nice of you! Can I join (加入) you? A: Of course. ____24____ B: But what can I do to help the old people? A: You can do some washing and chatting with them. B: I think I can tell them some funny stories (趣味故事). ____25____ A: Great! Why not go with me now? B: All right! Let’s go! A. Welcome to our club! B. Are you going there now? C. What do you usually do there? D. Do you often go there? E. I’m sure they’ll like them F. Where do you want to go? 三、语音题（2’*5） 请找出划线部分发音与所给音标一致的一项。 26. /i:/A. really B. seat C. great D. head 27. /æ/A. across B. hall C. parrot D. change 28. /ɜ:/A. bird B. sport C. large D. sure 29. /ʌ/A. another B. most C. pot D. violin 30. /ʊ/A. music B. summer C. guitar D. full 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good morning. ____31____ are you? Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my ____32____ (one) name. Hand is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student ____33____ China now. I’m in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class ____34____ (be) very nice. I like to play(玩) with them. Peter is in Class One, Grade Seven. He’s my classmate. I can ____35____ (spell) his name, P-E-T-E-R. He’s 13, too. He likes black very much. He has a black phone, three black ____36____ (ruler) and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is ____37____ (he) telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s ____38____ English girl. Her favourite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen ____39____ a white cup. Her favorite _____40_____ (number) are six and eight, because she thinks they are lucky numbers. Her telephone is red. Her telephone number is 365-2458. B My name is Tony Miller. I am a boy. I’m eight years old. I’m ____41____ Class One, Grade Seven. I like ____42____ (棕色). I’m in the USA now. My telephone number is 929-3160. I have a ____43____ (表哥). His name is Paul. He likes ____44____ (飞机). He is in China with his parents now. He can ____45____ (拼写) many English words. His room is not always ____46____ (整洁). There is always a baseball ____47____ (在……下) his bed. I ____48____ (发现) a set of keys on the playground. Are they ____49____ (你的)? You can call me ____50____ 929-3160. 五、阅读表达（2’*10） 阅读短文，并按要求完成文后小题。 In my family, all of us like animals. I like pandas best. Pandas live in China. They are very cute and lovely. They like eating bamboo. My father likes the tiger very much. He thinks the tiger is strong and the king of the beasts(兽中之王). My mother keeps some chickens, ducks and pigs in the yard( 院子). The chickens and ducks lay eggs. They like to walk around in the yard. My grandfather keeps some sheep. After breakfast, my grandfather takes them out and goes back home in the afternoon. Do you like animals? I think you should keep some animals,too. 51. 完成句子In the yard we can see _________ walk around. 52. 简略回答问题What do pandas like eating? ____________________________________________________________________ 53 简略回答问题What does my grandfather do after breakfast? ____________________________________________________________________ 54. 找出并写下本文的主题句_________________________________________ 55. 将文中画线句子译成汉语。_________________________________________ B I have a friend. His name is Steven. He is nine years old. He is in a school in China now. He is from England. (1) 他喜欢放学后和同学们一起踢足球。 His family is very big. There are his grandparents, parents, two brothers and a sister in his family. He lives in China with his parents. (2) His parents are teachers of English in China. He likes China and Chinese people. He often goes to England to see his grandparents, his brothers and sister. 根据短文内容，完成下列任务。 56. 请根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F） （1）Steven is in a school in England. ________ （2）Steven lives in China with his grandparents ________ 57. 请将短文（1）处划线句子 他喜欢放学后和同学们一起踢足球。译成英语。 ________________________ 58. 请将短文（2）处划线句子 His parents are teachers of English in China.改为否定句。 ________________________ 59. 请根据短文内容，完成下面句子，每空一词 Steven comes ________ England. He ________ China and Chinese people. 60. 请给短文拟一个适当的标题 ________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级暑假质量评估测试 时间60分钟 满分100 一、完形填空（1.5’*10） 完形填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 This is my ___1___ How do you like it? I like it very much. It’s always tidy. You can see a map of China and ___2___ pictures on the walls. My classmates and I draw（画）the pictures. We have a soccer in ___3___ classroom but you can’t see it. It’s under the ___4___ desk. Our teachers are always very ___5___ They do many things every day. We have our lessons ___6___ 8:00 in the morning to 4:00 in the afternoon. ___7___, we like playing games. Soccer is my favorite. My classmates like to play ___8___ with me because I can play it very well. Then in the evening, we have two more classes. I like to be with my classmates. I ___9___ a good time with them every day___10___ about you? Do you like your classroom? 1. A. family B. classroom C. friend D. bedroom 2. A. some B. much C. a D. an 3. A. his B. their C. our D. your 4. A. teachers B. teachers’ C. teacher D. teachers’s 5. A. busy B. happy C. fun D. free 6. A. for B. from C. at D. in 7. A. But B. After that C. Because D. So 8. A. soccer B. basketball C. volleyball D. tennis 9. A. has B. don’t have C. have D. doesn’t have 10. A. Why B. What C. When D. Where 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他的教室，教室里的东西。作者还讲述了他们学校里一天上课的情况，以及他下课后的活动。 【1题详解】 考查名词及语境理解。句意：这是我的教室，你觉得它怎么样？family 家庭，家人；classroom教室； friend 朋友；bedroom卧室。根据短文下面的介绍以及短文的最后Do you like your classroom可知，这里作者给我们介绍的是他的教室，故选B。 【2题详解】 考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：在墙上，你可以看到一张中国地图和一些图片。some 一些，用在肯定句中；much 很多，修饰不可数名词；a 或an是不定冠词，修饰名词单数，表示泛指。根据空后的pictures可知选A。 【3题详解】 考查物主代词及语境的理解。句意：在我们的教室里有一个足球，但是你看不到它。his 他的；their 他们的；our 我们的；your你的，你们的。根据文意可知，这里作者给我们介绍的是他自己的教室。故选C。 【4题详解】 考查名词及语境的理解。句意：在我们的教室里有一个足球，但是你看不到它，它在老师的办公桌下面。teacher 是一个名词，意思是老师。根据句意可知，这里说的是老师的办公桌，应该用名词所有格，并且作者的老师不只一个，所以应该用teachers’。故选B。 【5题详解】 考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：我们的老师总是非常的忙碌，他们每天做很多事情。busy 忙的，忙碌的；happy 快乐的，开心的；fun 有趣的；free自由的。根据下面这句话的意思可知，这里作者想说老师们都很忙。故选A。 【6题详解】 考查介词及语境的理解。句意：我们上课的时间从早上8点到下午4点。for 为了，因为，或后跟一段时间；from 从…；at 在具体的时刻；in 在早上、下午或晚上，在…里面。根据句意可知，作者他们上课的时间从8点到四点，故选B。 【7题详解】 考查连词及语境的理解。句意：在那之后，我们喜欢做游戏。but 但是，表示转折；after that 在那之后；because 因为，表示原因；so因此，表示结果。根据句意可知，下课后，作者和同学们喜欢玩游戏，故应该选B。 【8题详解】 考查名词及语境的理解。句意：我的同学们喜欢和我一起踢足球，因为我踢得很好。soccer 足球；basketball 篮球；volleyball 排球；tennis网球。根据上一句话soccer is my favorite可知，作者最喜欢足球，因此这里应该说的是和同学们一起踢足球。故选A。 【9题详解】 考查动词及语境的理解。句意：每天我和他们在一起玩得很开心。has 用于第三人称单数的时候；don’t have 是否定形式；have 是原形，用于复数的人称；doesn’t have 是第三人称单数的否定形式。have a good time 玩得开心，主语是I ，所以用原形，故选C。 【10题详解】 考查疑问词及语境的理解。句意：你呢？你喜欢你的教室吗？why 为什么；what 什么；when什么时候； where在哪里。what about是一个固定的表达，…怎么样？或…呢。这里是作者介绍完了自己的教室，反问对方的。故选B。 考点：日常生活类短文。 二、阅读理解（1.5’*10+2*5） Lin Fei has an aunt. Her name is Lin Yue. She is the sister of Lin Fei’s father, Lin Feng. Ms. Lin is a Chinese, but she is in America now. Ms. Lin has a special (特别的) family. She has three children, Christian, Brian and Abby. Christian is a girl. She is from China, too. Brian is an American boy. Christian and Brian have no parents, so Ms. Lin adopted them and she is their mother. Ms. Lin likes cats a lot. Abby is the name of her cat. She is the mother of the cat, too. Ms. Lin thinks she has a happy family. 11. Who is Ms. Lin? A. She’s Lin Fei’s mother. B. She’s Lin Feng’s sister. C. She’s Lin Fei’s mother’s sister. D. She’s Lin Feng’s aunt. 12. The underlined word “adopted” means “________” in Chinese. A. 抛弃 B. 离开 C. 遇见 D. 收养 13. There are ________ people in Ms. Lin’s family. A. two B. three C. four D. five 14. Ms. Lin thinks her family is ________. A. happy B. big C. poor (贫穷的) D. small 15. Which one is TRUE? A. Christian is an English girl. B. Ms. Lin has a dog in her family. C. Christian and Brian are orphans (孤儿). D. Ms. Lin and Brian are from China. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了林飞的姑母林月的家庭情况。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文开头“Her name is Lin Yue. She is the sister of Lin Fei’s father, Lin Feng.”可知林月是林峰的妹妹。故选B。 【12题详解】 词义猜测题。根据上下文“Christian and Brian have no parents”和“she is their mother”可知林月的两个孩子没有亲生父母，林月是他们的养母，所以这里“adopted”的意思是“收养”。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文中“She has three children, Christian, Brian and Abby. Christian is a girl. She is from China, too. Brian is an American boy.”和“Abby is the name of her cat.”可知林月收养了两个孩子，所以她家中有三个人。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“Ms. Lin thinks she has a happy family.”可知，林月认为她有一个幸福的家庭。故选A。 【15题详解】 判断推理题。根据短文中“Christian and Brian have no parents…”可知Christian和Brian没有亲生父母，所以他们是孤儿，因此选项C说法正确，故选C。 B I’m from America. I’m eight years old. I have a long face and big blue eyes. I have long curly blonde hair. I’m thin and of medium height. My ears and nose are not big. I like singing and dancing. There is a music club behind my house. I often sing and dance in it. Julia is my sister. We live in a big house. I’m ten years old. I have a long face and big blue eyes, too. I’m tall and thin. I have big ears. I like to play soccer. I often play it with my friends in the park. The park is next to our house. Allan is my best friend, but I don’t like to play soccer with Allan. I have a round face. I’m short and of medium build. I wear glasses. I like reading. There is a library across from Allan’s house. I often ride a bike there to read books with Allan on the weekend. 16. What does Julia look like? A. She has a round face. B. She has curly hair. C. She is tall and thin. D. She has big ears. 17. Where does Allan come from? A. France. B. Canada. C. The US. D. The UK. 18. What does Bill often do with Allan? A. Sings songs. B. Reads books. C. Listens to music. D. Plays soccer. 19. Which is Allan’s neighborhood? A. B. C. D. 20. From the passage, we can know that Bill ________. A. is Julia’s big brother B. is not thin or heavy C. often plays with Julia. D. often walks to the library 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Julia、Allan和Bill三个人的基本信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have long curly blonde hair.”可知，Julia有一头长长的金色卷发。故选B。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I’m from America”以及“Julia is my sister.”可知，Julia来自美国，Julia是Allan的妹妹，所以Allan也来自美国。故答案为C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I often ride a bike there to read books with Allan on the weekend.”可知，Bill和Allan经常周末一起看书。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a music club behind my house.” 、“The park is next to our house.”以及“ There is a library across from Allan’s house.”可知，Allan房子后面有音乐俱乐部，房子对面有图书馆，房子旁边有公园，所以A项的街区图比较符合文中的描述。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m short and of medium build.”可知，Bill不胖不瘦。故选B。 C A: Good morning, Tingting. B: Hi, Chen Yao. ____21____ A: I want to go to the Old People’s Home. B: ____22____ A: Yes, I do. I’m a member (成员) of the Helpers’ Club (俱乐部) of our school. B: ____23____ A: We help to look after the old people. B: How nice of you! Can I join (加入) you? A: Of course. ____24____ B: But what can I do to help the old people? A: You can do some washing and chatting with them. B: I think I can tell them some funny stories (趣味故事). ____25____ A: Great! Why not go with me now? B: All right! Let’s go! A. Welcome to our club! B. Are you going there now? C. What do you usually do there? D. Do you often go there? E. I’m sure they’ll like them F. Where do you want to go? 【答案】21. F 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是围绕“去老人之家”的对话。 【21题详解】 根据下文“I want to go to the Old People’s Home” 回答去向，可知选项F“你想去哪里？”符合语境。故选F。 【22题详解】 根据下文“Yes, I do.”可知此处是以助动词do开头的一般疑问句；选项D “你经常去那里吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【23题详解】 根据下文“We help to look after the old people.” 我们帮助照顾老人，可知此处是询问具体活动内容；选项C “你们通常在那里做什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【24题详解】 根据上文“Can I join you?”请求加入俱乐部，可知选项A“欢迎加入我们的俱乐部！”符合语境，表示欢迎。故选A。 【25题详解】 根据上文“I think I can tell them some funny stories.” 我可以讲趣味故事，可知选项E“我相信他们会喜欢这些故事。”符合语境，补充对故事的信心。故选E。 三、语音题（2’*5） 请找出划线部分发音与所给音标一致的一项。 26. /i:/A. really B. seat C. great D. head 27. /æ/A. across B. hall C. parrot D. change 28. /ɜ:/A. bird B. sport C. large D. sure 29 /ʌ/A. another B. most C. pot D. violin 30. /ʊ/A. music B. summer C. guitar D. full 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【26题详解】 really/ˈriːəli/；seat/siːt/；great/ɡreɪt/；head/hed/。seat的画线部分发音为/i:/。故选B。 27题详解】 across /əˈkrɒs/；hall/hɔːl/；parrot/ˈpærət/；change/tʃeɪndʒ/。parrot的画线部分发音为/æ/。故选C。 【28题详解】 bird/bɜːd/；sport/spɔːt/；large/lɑːdʒ/；sure/ʃʊə(r)/。bird的画线部分发音为/ɜː/。故选A。 【29题详解】 another/əˈnʌðə(r)/；most/məʊst/；pot/pɒt/；violin /ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/。another的画线部分发音为/ʌ/。故选A。 【30题详解】 music/ˈmjuːzɪk/；summer/ˈsʌmə(r)/；guitar/ɡɪˈtɑː(r)/；full/fʊl/。full的画线部分发音为/ʊ/。故选D。 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good morning. ____31____ are you? Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my ____32____ (one) name. Hand is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student ____33____ China now. I’m in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class ____34____ (be) very nice. I like to play(玩) with them. Peter is in Class One, Grade Seven. He’s my classmate. I can ____35____ (spell) his name, P-E-T-E-R. He’s 13, too. He likes black very much. He has a black phone, three black ____36____ (ruler) and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is ____37____ (he) telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s ____38____ English girl. Her favourite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen ____39____ a white cup. Her favorite _____40_____ (number) are six and eight, because she thinks they are lucky numbers. Her telephone is red. Her telephone number is 365-2458. 【答案】31. How 32. first 33. in 34. are 35. spell 36. rulers 37. his 38. an 39. and 40. numbers 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了南希·汉德和两个朋友的基本信息。 【31题详解】 句意：你好吗？根据“are you?”可知，此处是问候语，How are you表示“你好吗”。故填How。 【32题详解】 句意：南希是我的名。根据“My name is Nancy Hand.”和常识可知，Nancy是名“first name”。故填first。 【33题详解】 句意：我现在是中国的一名学生。空后“China”是大地点，用地点介词in。故填in。 【34题详解】 句意：我们班的学生都很好。主语“Students”是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【35题详解】 句意：我能拼写他的名字，P-E-T-E-R。情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填spell。 【36题详解】 句意：他有一部黑色手机、三把黑色尺子和一块黑色橡皮擦。数词“three”后跟名词复数形式。故填rulers。 【37题详解】 句意：325-2145是他的电话号码。空后有名词“telephone”，需用形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰。故填his。 【38题详解】 句意：她是一个英国女孩。此处泛指一个英国女孩，且English是以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 【39题详解】 句意：她有一件白色夹克，一支白色钢笔和一个白色杯子。此处“a white jacket”，“a white pen”和“a white cup”三者是并列关系，用and。故填and。 【40题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的数字是六和八，因为她认为它们是幸运数字。根据be动词are可知，主语是复数形式。故填numbers。 B My name is Tony Miller. I am a boy. I’m eight years old. I’m ____41____ Class One, Grade Seven. I like ____42____ (棕色). I’m in the USA now. My telephone number is 929-3160. I have a ____43____ (表哥). His name is Paul. He likes ____44____ (飞机). He is in China with his parents now. He can ____45____ (拼写) many English words. His room is not always ____46____ (整洁的). There is always a baseball ____47____ (在……下) his bed. I ____48____ (发现) a set of keys on the playground. Are they ____49____ (你的)? You can call me ____50____ 929-3160. 【答案】41. in 42. brown 43. cousin 44. planes 45. spell 46. tidy 47. under 48. find 49. yours 50. at 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tony Miller的个人信息以及他的表哥Paul的基本情况，并提到Tony在操场发现了一串钥匙，询问是否是对方的，并提供了自己的电话号码。 【41题详解】 句意：我在七年级一班。根据“I’m...Class One, Grade Seven.”可知，这句话的意思是我在七年级一班，用介词“in”表示在某个班级。故填in。 【42题详解】 句意：我喜欢棕色。brown“棕色”，名词。故填brown。 【43题详解】 句意：我有一个表哥。cousin“表哥”，名词，空前是用a修饰，所以用单数。故填cousin。 【44题详解】 句意：他喜欢飞机。plane“飞机”，名词，根据“He likes...”可知，他喜欢这一类事物，所以用plane的复数形式planes。故填planes。 【45题详解】 句意：他能拼写许多英语单词。spell“拼写”，动词，空格前面的词语can是情态动词，所以要用动词原形spell。故填spell。 【46题详解】 句意：他的房间并不总是整洁的。tidy“整洁的”，形容词，空前有系动词“is”，系动词后接形容词作表语。故填tidy。 【47题详解】 句意：他的床下总是有一个棒球。under“在……下”，介词。故填under。 【48题详解】 句意：我在操场上发现了一串钥匙。find“发现”，文章整体时态为一般现在时，主语是第一人称I，所以谓语动词用原形find。故填find。 【49题详解】 句意：它们是你的吗？根据汉语提示“你的”，此处后面没有名词，所以对应名词性物主代词“yours”，相当于“your keys”。故填yours。 【50题详解】 句意：你可以拨打929-3160找我。call sb. at+电话号码，是固定短语，意为“拨打……号码找某人”，此处应用介词at。故填at。 五、阅读表达（2’*10） 阅读短文，并按要求完成文后小题。 In my family, all of us like animals. I like pandas best. Pandas live in China. They are very cute and lovely. They like eating bamboo. My father likes the tiger very much. He thinks the tiger is strong and the king of the beasts(兽中之王). My mother keeps some chickens, ducks and pigs in the yard( 院子). The chickens and ducks lay eggs. They like to walk around in the yard. My grandfather keeps some sheep. After breakfast, my grandfather takes them out and goes back home in the afternoon. Do you like animals? I think you should keep some animals,too. 51. 完成句子In the yard, we can see _________ walk around. 52. 简略回答问题What do pandas like eating? ____________________________________________________________________ 53. 简略回答问题What does my grandfather do after breakfast? ____________________________________________________________________ 54. 找出并写下本文的主题句_________________________________________ 55. 将文中画线句子译成汉语。_________________________________________ 【答案】51. chickens and ducks 52. Bamboo. 53. He takes sheep out after breakfast. 54. In my family, all of us like animals. 55. 我爷爷养了一些羊。 【解析】 【分析】文章讲述了作者一家人喜欢的不同的动物，以及家里饲养的一些动物。 【51题详解】 根据“The chickens and ducks lay eggs. They like to walk around in the yard.”可知，鸡和鸭子在院子里走动，故填chickens and ducks。 【52题详解】 根据“I like pandas best. Pandas live in China. They are very cute and lovely. They like eating bamboo.”可知，熊猫喜欢吃竹子，故填Bamboo。 【53题详解】 根据“My grandfather keeps some sheep. After breakfast, my grandfather takes them out and goes back home in the afternoon.”可知，早饭后，爷爷带羊出去，故填He takes sheep out after breakfast. 【54题详解】 文章主要是介绍一家人喜欢的不同的动物，所以文章的开头“In my family, all of us like animals.”可以作为文章的主题句，故填In my family, all of us like animals. 【55题详解】 My grandfather：我的爷爷，作句子主语；keeps：饲养，主语是单数名词，谓语动词用三单形式；some sheep：一些羊，sheep是单复数同形的词；故填：我爷爷养了一些羊。 B I have a friend. His name is Steven. He is nine years old. He is in a school in China now. He is from England. (1) 他喜欢放学后和同学们一起踢足球。 His family is very big. There are his grandparents, parents, two brothers and a sister in his family. He lives in China with his parents. (2) His parents are teachers of English in China. He likes China and Chinese people. He often goes to England to see his grandparents, his brothers and sister. 根据短文内容，完成下列任务。 56. 请根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F） （1）Steven is in a school in England. ________ （2）Steven lives in China with his grandparents. ________ 57. 请将短文（1）处划线句子 他喜欢放学后和同学们一起踢足球。译成英语。 ________________________ 58. 请将短文（2）处划线句子 His parents are teachers of English in China.改为否定句。 ________________________ 59. 请根据短文内容，完成下面句子，每空一词 Steven comes ________ England. He ________ China and Chinese people. 60. 请给短文拟一个适当的标题 ________________________ 【答案】56. ①. F ②. F 57. He likes playing football with his classmates after school. 58. His parents aren’t/are not teachers of English in China. 59. ①. from ②. likes 60. My Friend Steven 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友史蒂文（Steven）的基本情况，包括年龄、国籍、所在学校、家庭构成以及他对中国和中国人的喜爱等内容。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is in a school in China now.”可知，史蒂文现在中国的一所学校上学，而非英国的学校。故填F。 细节理解题。根据“He lives in China with his parents.”可知，史蒂文和父母一起在中国生活，并非和祖父母。故填F。 【57题详解】 他“he”；喜欢做某事“like doing sth.”；踢足球“play football”，like后面用“playing”；和同学们一起“with his classmates”；放学后“after school，主语“He”是第三人称单数，“like”需用第三人称单数“likes”。故填He likes playing football with his classmates after school. 58题详解】 原句是含有be动词“are”的肯定句，变否定句时直接在“are”后加“not”，“are not”可缩写为“aren’t”。故填His parents aren’t/are not teachers of English in China. 【59题详解】 根据“He is from England.”可知，第一空填“from”（“come from”意为“来自”）；根据“He likes China and Chinese people.”可知，第二空填“likes”。故填from；likes。 【60题详解】 短文围绕作者的朋友史蒂文展开，介绍了他的个人及家庭情况，标题需突出核心人物，“My Friend Steven”简洁明确，能概括全文内容。故填My Friend Steven。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$