【重庆专用】Unit 1 Travel（Culture Understanding）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 1 Travel（Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 1 Travel 一课一练（4） Culture Understanding 一、完形填空：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Dear Jack, How are you? I just had a wonderful week in St Petersburg with my parents. It’s the second biggest city in Russia. We really enjoyed our 1 . It was a long way 2 our home in Los Angeles. Disneyland, a famous park in LA, 3 big buildings and castles. But in St Petersburg, the Winter Palace is much taller and bigger. Have you ever 4 the Winter Palace? It has a history of more than 200 years. Every year, lots of tourists from all over the world come to 5 it. It is about 200 meters 6 , 160 meters wide and 22 meters high. Now it’s a part of a world-famous 7 , the Hermitage Museum. We visited the Peter and Paul Cathedral (大教堂) the day before we left the city, 8 my aunt also got there on that day. She liked the Peter and Paul Cathedral best. She told me it was the oldest church (教堂) in St Petersburg. She also told me it was a 9 place, and people couldn’t speak loudly there. Have you ever been to another country? Would you like to travel 10 and visit some places of interest in other countries? Please e-mail me when you’re not busy. Yours, Tom 1．A．thing B．trip C．festival D．food 2．A．of B．from C．at D．after 3．A．enjoys B．gets C．has D．opens 4．A．heard of B．listens to C．heard from D．prepared for 5．A．like B．buy C．find D．visit 6．A．long B．tall C．short D．deep 7．A．library B．school C．wall D．museum 8．A．though B．until C．because D．if 9．A．noisy B．quiet C．lucky D．clear 10．A．home B．back C．abroad D．apart 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。作者汤姆以书信形式向杰克讲述了自己和父母在俄罗斯圣彼得堡的旅行经历。 【详解】 1．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们真的非常享受这次旅行。A. thing事情；B. trip旅行；C. festival节日；D. food食物。根据“I just had a wonderful week in St Petersburg with my parents.”可知，此处是在描述旅行。故选B。 2．考查介词词义辨析。句意：它离我们在洛杉矶的家很远。A. of……的；B. from从……；C. at在；D. after在……之后。“a long way from...”为固定搭配，意为“离……很远”。故选B。 3．考查动词词义辨析。句意：迪士尼乐园，洛杉矶一个著名的公园，有高大的建筑和城堡。A. enjoys享受；B. gets得到；C. has有；D. opens打开。根据句意可知，此处指乐园“拥有”建筑和城堡。故选C。 4．考查动词短语辨析。句意：你听说过冬宫吗？A. heard of听说；B. listens to听；C. heard from收到……的来信；D. prepared for为……做准备。根据“It has a history of more than 200 years.”可知，后文介绍冬宫历史，故此处指“是否听说过”。故选A。 5．考查动词词义辨析。句意：每年，许多来自世界各地的游客都来参观它。A. like喜欢；B. buy买；C. find找到；D. visit参观。根据“tourists”可知，游客是“参观”景点。故选D。 6．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它大约200米长，160米宽，22米高。A. long长的；B. tall高的；C. short短的；D. deep深的。根据“160 meters wide and 22 meters high”可知，空处与“wide”、“high”并列，应是“长度”。故选A。 7．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在它是世界著名的博物馆——艾尔米塔什博物馆的一部分。A. library图书馆；B. school学校；C. wall墙；D. museum博物馆。根据“the Hermitage Museum”可知，此处指“博物馆”。故选D。 8．考查连词词义辨析。句意：在我们离开这座城市的前一天，我们参观了彼得保罗大教堂，因为我的阿姨也在那天到达了那里。A. though尽管；B. until直到；C. because因为；D. if如果。根据“We visited the Peter and Paul Cathedral (大教堂) the day before we left the city, ... my aunt also got there on that day.”可知，“阿姨到达”是“我们参观教堂”的原因，“because”表因果关系。故选C。 9．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她还告诉我这是一个安静的地方，人们在那里不能大声说话。A. noisy吵闹的；B. quiet安静的；C. lucky幸运的；D. clear清楚的。根据“people couldn’t speak loudly there.”可知，此处指“安静的”地方。故选B。 10．考查副词词义辨析。句意：你想出国旅行，参观其他国家的一些名胜古迹吗？A. home在家；B. back返回；C. abroad在国外；D. apart分开。根据“Have you ever been to another country?”可知，此处指“出国”。故选C。 二、阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Dou Kaiyang is an 8-year-old boy. He went on a trip with his parents last summer. They rode bikes from their hometown of Sichuan to Xizang。 Along the way, they climbed over 13 high mountains. One of the mountains, Zheduo Mountain, is 4,298 meters high and has many turns. Sometimes, it snowed heavily and was cold, which was difficult for Dou. His clothes got wet from the snow, and he cried. On the way, they met a man who was also a bike rider. When he saw Dou wearing thin gloves, he took off his gloves and gave them to him. His kindness warmed Dou’s heart greatly! “We each rode a bike and carried some things that we needed. I carried just two bags. We left on June 29 and rode about 1,800 kilometers over 32 days. I didn’t get sick（生病的）and arrived safely in Lhasa, Xizang. I am really proud（自豪的）of myself,” said Dou. 11．From Paragraph2, we can know their trip is ______. A．hard B．interesting C．usual D．exciting 12．Why did the man give his gloves to Dou? A．Because Dou’s gloves were thin. B．Because Dou didn’t have gloves. C．Because the man had many gloves. D．Because the man wanted to change gloves. 13．It took the family ______ to ride bikes from Sichuan to Lhasa. A．about 13 days B．about 25 days C．over one month D．over two months 14．Which of the following is TRUE about the trip? A．Dou got sick on the way. B．Dou carried nothing on the way. C．The family helped many people on the way. D．The family climbed over many mountains on the way. 15．What is the best title for the passage? A．A kind and lovely boy B．A special trip to Xizang C．Kindness from a stranger D．Beautiful mountains in Xizang 【答案】11．A 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了8岁男孩窦凯杨和父母去年夏天从四川骑自行车去西藏旅行的经历，包括旅途的艰难、遇到的暖心人以及行程相关情况 。 【详解】 11．推理判断题。根据第二段“Along the way, they climbed over 13 high mountains ... Sometimes, it snowed heavily and was cold, which was difficult for Dou. His clothes got wet from the snow, and he cried. (一路上，他们翻越了13座高山……有时，雪下得很大，很冷，这对窦来说很艰难。他的衣服被雪打湿，他哭了。)”可知，他们的旅行是艰难的。故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据第三段“When he saw Dou wearing thin gloves, he took off his gloves and gave them to him. (当他看到窦戴着薄手套时，他脱下自己的手套给了窦。)”可知，男人给窦手套是因为窦的手套薄。故选A。 13．细节理解题。根据第四段“We left on June 29 and rode about 1,800 kilometers over 32 days. (我们6月29日出发，32天骑了约1800公里。)”可知，32天超过一个月。故选C。 14．细节理解题。根据第二段“Along the way, they climbed over 13 high mountains. (一路上，他们翻越了13座高山。)”可知，一家人在路上翻越了许多山。故选D。 15．主旨大意题。通读全文，文章主要讲述窦凯杨和父母骑自行车从四川到西藏的特别旅行经历。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 1 Travel（Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 1 Travel 一课一练（4） Culture Understanding 一、完形填空：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Dear Jack, How are you? I just had a wonderful week in St Petersburg with my parents. It’s the second biggest city in Russia. We really enjoyed our 1 . It was a long way 2 our home in Los Angeles. Disneyland, a famous park in LA, 3 big buildings and castles. But in St Petersburg, the Winter Palace is much taller and bigger. Have you ever 4 the Winter Palace? It has a history of more than 200 years. Every year, lots of tourists from all over the world come to 5 it. It is about 200 meters 6 , 160 meters wide and 22 meters high. Now it’s a part of a world-famous 7 , the Hermitage Museum. We visited the Peter and Paul Cathedral (大教堂) the day before we left the city, 8 my aunt also got there on that day. She liked the Peter and Paul Cathedral best. She told me it was the oldest church (教堂) in St Petersburg. She also told me it was a 9 place, and people couldn’t speak loudly there. Have you ever been to another country? Would you like to travel 10 and visit some places of interest in other countries? Please e-mail me when you’re not busy. Yours, Tom 1．A．thing B．trip C．festival D．food 2．A．of B．from C．at D．after 3．A．enjoys B．gets C．has D．opens 4．A．heard of B．listens to C．heard from D．prepared for 5．A．like B．buy C．find D．visit 6．A．long B．tall C．short D．deep 7．A．library B．school C．wall D．museum 8．A．though B．until C．because D．if 9．A．noisy B．quiet C．lucky D．clear 10．A．home B．back C．abroad D．apart 二、阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Dou Kaiyang is an 8-year-old boy. He went on a trip with his parents last summer. They rode bikes from their hometown of Sichuan to Xizang。 Along the way, they climbed over 13 high mountains. One of the mountains, Zheduo Mountain, is 4,298 meters high and has many turns. Sometimes, it snowed heavily and was cold, which was difficult for Dou. His clothes got wet from the snow, and he cried. On the way, they met a man who was also a bike rider. When he saw Dou wearing thin gloves, he took off his gloves and gave them to him. His kindness warmed Dou’s heart greatly! “We each rode a bike and carried some things that we needed. I carried just two bags. We left on June 29 and rode about 1,800 kilometers over 32 days. I didn’t get sick（生病的）and arrived safely in Lhasa, Xizang. I am really proud（自豪的）of myself,” said Dou. 11．From Paragraph2, we can know their trip is ______. A．hard B．interesting C．usual D．exciting 12．Why did the man give his gloves to Dou? A．Because Dou’s gloves were thin. B．Because Dou didn’t have gloves. C．Because the man had many gloves. D．Because the man wanted to change gloves. 13．It took the family ______ to ride bikes from Sichuan to Lhasa. A．about 13 days B．about 25 days C．over one month D．over two months 14．Which of the following is TRUE about the trip? A．Dou got sick on the way. B．Dou carried nothing on the way. C．The family helped many people on the way. D．The family climbed over many mountains on the way. 15．What is the best title for the passage? A．A kind and lovely boy B．A special trip to Xizang C．Kindness from a stranger D．Beautiful mountains in Xizang 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$