【重庆专用】Unit 1 Travel（Reading and Writing）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 1 Travel（Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 1 Travel 一课一练（3） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A Traveling is a good way to spend some time with your family and friends. Mostly people travel during their vacation in order to take some break from their daily life. Traveling not only relaxes you, but also teaches you about different cultures and traditions. The most amazing part of traveling is enjoying delicious food and shopping for different cultural things. For this reason many people love traveling. But the most important thing which you have to do before going anywhere is to make successful traveling plans. Here are some useful tips. Decide a traveling place. To decide any traveling place, you can look for the tourist spots, its weather, the best time to visit it and the way to reach the place. But the most important is to consider whether the place is in your budget. Budget for your traveling. Money is very important for you to make a successful plan. So first think of the amount of money you can afford for a travel. Then make a traveling plan according to the money. Book your hotel. After you decide the place and prepare the money, you should remember to book a hotel. If you forget it, it might happen that you won't get the staying place. Make a list of all visiting spots according to your time and money. For this you can ask your friends who has visited that place earlier for some advice. Besides, you can get help on the Internet. Try to do something new and try new food. You can do something new like cultural shopping, cultural events and adventurous sports. During the trip, you can also enjoy delicious food of different places. Enjoy the flavor of different cultures. Enjoy each moment with your friends and family members. 1.What can we know from the first paragraph? A. Many people go traveling to get adventure experience. B. Traveling can teach you about different cultures and traditions. C. Many people love traveling because they can fully relax. D. The most important part before traveling is to find who you travel with. 2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. When deciding the traveling place, the most important thing is to find the best time for traveling. B. It's never too late to book your hotel when you reach the traveling place. C. You can get some advice about the traveling place from your friends or the Internet. D. Money is not so important when preparing for your traveling. 3.How many pieces of advice does the writer give us? A. 6. B. 5. C. 4. D. 3. 4.What does the underlined word “flavor” mean in Chinese? A. 气味 B. 韵味 C. 差异 D. 景观 5.What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to enjoy your traveling. B. What to do during a trip. C. How to make money for a trip. D. How to make traveling plans. B Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries. Have a look at your fridge and fruit bowl, and check the origins of the food. Perhaps there are apples from California or potatoes from Egypt. You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate. This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer's field to the person who buys the food. Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumers. Why is this, and what are the effects of these long distances? Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market, so the food didn't have to travel very far. The consumers also didn't travel very far because they went to the local market to buy the food. Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world. We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes. They are available in winter if we want. Some countries have to import most of their food. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates(UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries. I believe these miles are worrying for some reasons. First of all, because food travels such long distances, we need more planes, trucks and ships to move the food. This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global warming. Besides, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty. Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journeys. For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumers. Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution. We need to buy more local food. 6. What is called “food miles” according to this passage? A. The origins of the food. B. The effects of long distances. C. The journey from field to plate. D. The disadvantages of imported food. 7. The underlined word “available” most probably means “______”. A. easy to get B. not busy C. willing to talk D. impossible to get 8. Some countries, like the United Arab Emirates, have to import most of their food because of ______. A. long distances B. difficult climates C. fresh and tasty food D. modern technologies 9. The writer uses the last paragraph to encourage readers to ______. A. buy more local food B. increase international trades C. travel long distances D. use imported food 10. This passage is mainly about ______. A. how local food travels from field to plate B. where different kinds of food come from C. how some countries import their food D. what “food miles” is and its effects 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 1 Travel（Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 1 Travel 一课一练（3） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A Traveling is a good way to spend some time with your family and friends. Mostly people travel during their vacation in order to take some break from their daily life. Traveling not only relaxes you, but also teaches you about different cultures and traditions. The most amazing part of traveling is enjoying delicious food and shopping for different cultural things. For this reason many people love traveling. But the most important thing which you have to do before going anywhere is to make successful traveling plans. Here are some useful tips. Decide a traveling place. To decide any traveling place, you can look for the tourist spots, its weather, the best time to visit it and the way to reach the place. But the most important is to consider whether the place is in your budget. Budget for your traveling. Money is very important for you to make a successful plan. So first think of the amount of money you can afford for a travel. Then make a traveling plan according to the money. Book your hotel. After you decide the place and prepare the money, you should remember to book a hotel. If you forget it, it might happen that you won't get the staying place. Make a list of all visiting spots according to your time and money. For this you can ask your friends who has visited that place earlier for some advice. Besides, you can get help on the Internet. Try to do something new and try new food. You can do something new like cultural shopping, cultural events and adventurous sports. During the trip, you can also enjoy delicious food of different places. Enjoy the flavor of different cultures. Enjoy each moment with your friends and family members. 1.What can we know from the first paragraph? A. Many people go traveling to get adventure experience. B. Traveling can teach you about different cultures and traditions. C. Many people love traveling because they can fully relax. D. The most important part before traveling is to find who you travel with. 2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. When deciding the traveling place, the most important thing is to find the best time for traveling. B. It's never too late to book your hotel when you reach the traveling place. C. You can get some advice about the traveling place from your friends or the Internet. D. Money is not so important when preparing for your traveling. 3.How many pieces of advice does the writer give us? A. 6. B. 5. C. 4. D. 3. 4.What does the underlined word “flavor” mean in Chinese? A. 气味 B. 韵味 C. 差异 D. 景观 5.What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to enjoy your traveling. B. What to do during a trip. C. How to make money for a trip. D. How to make traveling plans. 【答案】1. B 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了旅行的好处，并给出了制定成功旅行计划的几条实用建议，包括确定旅行地点、做好预算、预订酒店、列出景点清单以及尝试新事物和新食物等。 【详解】 1．细节理解题。根据第一段中 “Traveling not only relaxes you, but also teaches you about different cultures and traditions.” 可知，旅行能让你了解不同的文化和传统，故选 B。 2．细节理解题。A 选项，根据 “Decide a traveling place” 部分 “But the most important is to consider whether the place is in your budget” 可知，决定旅行地点时最重要的是考虑预算，而非最佳时间，错误；B 选项，根据 “Book your hotel” 部分 “If you forget it, it might happen that you won't get the staying place” 可知，到达后再订酒店可能没有住处，并非 “永远不晚”，错误；C 选项，根据 “Make a list of all visiting spots” 部分 “For this you can ask your friends... Besides, you can get help on the Internet” 可知，可从朋友或网络获取旅行地点的建议，正确；D 选项，根据 “Budget for your traveling” 部分 “Money is very important for you to make a successful plan” 可知，钱很重要，错误。故选 C。 3．细节理解题。文中给出的建议分别是：Decide a traveling place（确定旅行地点）、Budget for your traveling（做好旅行预算）、Book your hotel（预订酒店）、Make a list of all visiting spots（列出所有景点清单）、Try to do something new and try new food（尝试新事物和新食物），共 5 条，故选 B。 4．词义猜测题。根据前文 “enjoy delicious food of different places” 及 “different cultures” 可知，此处指感受不同文化的独特韵味，“flavor” 意为 “韵味”，故选 B。 5．主旨大意题。文章开头提到 “the most important thing which you have to do before going anywhere is to make successful traveling plans. Here are some useful tips”，随后围绕制定旅行计划展开，介绍了具体建议，因此本文主要讲如何制定旅行计划，故选 D。 B Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries. Have a look at your fridge and fruit bowl, and check the origins of the food. Perhaps there are apples from California or potatoes from Egypt. You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate. This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer's field to the person who buys the food. Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumers. Why is this, and what are the effects of these long distances? Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market, so the food didn't have to travel very far. The consumers also didn't travel very far because they went to the local market to buy the food. Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world. We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes. They are available in winter if we want. Some countries have to import most of their food. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates(UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries. I believe these miles are worrying for some reasons. First of all, because food travels such long distances, we need more planes, trucks and ships to move the food. This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global warming. Besides, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty. Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journeys. For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumers. Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution. We need to buy more local food. 6. What is called “food miles” according to this passage? A. The origins of the food. B. The effects of long distances. C. The journey from field to plate. D. The disadvantages of imported food. 7. The underlined word “available” most probably means “______”. A. easy to get B. not busy C. willing to talk D. impossible to get 8. Some countries, like the United Arab Emirates, have to import most of their food because of ______. A. long distances B. difficult climates C. fresh and tasty food D. modern technologies 9. The writer uses the last paragraph to encourage readers to ______. A. buy more local food B. increase international trades C. travel long distances D. use imported food 10. This passage is mainly about ______. A. how local food travels from field to plate B. where different kinds of food come from C. how some countries import their food D. what “food miles” is and its effects 【答案】6. C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了 “食物里程（food miles）” 的定义 —— 食物从田间到餐盘的旅程，阐述了食物长途运输的原因（如现代科技、气候因素等）及其带来的影响（如污染、食物不新鲜等），最后鼓励人们购买本地食物。 【详解】 6．细节理解题。根据第一段中 “This journey, from ‘field to plate’, is called ‘food miles’” 可知，“食物里程” 指的是从田间到餐盘的旅程，故选 C。 7．词义猜测题。根据前文 “We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes” 可知，不需要等到春夏就能买到草莓或西红柿，由此可推测冬天也能 “容易买到”，“available” 意为 “容易获得”，故选 A。 8．细节理解题。根据第三段中 “Some countries have to import most of their food. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates (UAE), for example...” 可知，阿联酋等国进口大部分食物是因为气候恶劣，故选 B。 9．细节理解题。根据最后一段结尾 “We need to buy more local food” 可知，作者在最后一段鼓励读者购买更多本地食物，故选 A。 10．主旨大意题。文章开头定义了 “food miles”，随后介绍了食物长途运输的原因（现代科技、气候等）及影响（污染、食物不新鲜等），因此主要讲述的是 “食物里程” 是什么及其影响，故选 D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$