Unit 4 Achievements 词汇短语例句英译中&中译英练习 -2025-2026学年高中英语沪教版必修第二册

沪教必修二Unit 4词汇短语例句英译中练习 1 brick n. The old house was built with red bricks, which have turned dark after years of wind and rain. 2 gain v. By practicing speaking every day, she has gained great progress in her oral English. 2 gain n. The company has made a significant gain in market share since it launched the new product. 3 shark n. Divers are warned not to swim in this area because there have been reports of shark sightings recently. 4 target n. The government has set a target to reduce carbon emissions by 20% in the next five years. 4 target v. The advertisement mainly targets young people who are interested in fitness. 5 approach v. As winter approaches, the temperature in northern cities drops rapidly. 5 approach n. The teacher introduced a new approach to solving math problems, which made it easier for students to understand. 6 attack v. A group of wild dogs attacked a sheep in the field last night, causing serious injuries to the animal. 6 attack n. The patient suffered a heart attack while he was working in the office, and was sent to the hospital immediately. 7 sharp adj. Be careful with that knife—it has a sharp blade and can easily cut your fingers. 8 skin n. Exposing your skin to strong sunlight for a long time may increase the risk of skin diseases. 9 strength n. Regular exercise can help improve your physical strength and make you more energetic. 10 wrap v. She used a piece of colorful paper to wrap the gift before giving it to her friend. 11 bleed v. If you cut your hand and it bleeds, you should clean the wound with water first and then put on a bandage. 12 bite v. The little boy was bitten by a stray cat when he tried to touch it, so his mother took him to get a vaccine. 12 bite n. There was a small red mark on her arm from the mosquito's bite, which made her feel itchy. 13 defeat v. Our school's basketball team defeated the defending champion in the final game, winning the championship. 13 defeat n. Although they experienced a defeat in the first round, the team didn't give up and prepared for the next match. 14 destroy v. The heavy rain and strong wind destroyed many houses in the small village, leaving hundreds of people homeless. 15 intelligent adj. The child is very intelligent—he can solve complex puzzles that even some older kids find difficult. 16 struggle v. She struggled to carry the heavy suitcase up the stairs, so a kind neighbor came to help her. 16 struggle n. After years of struggle against poverty, the villagers finally built a road connecting their village to the town. 17 sink v. The old ship hit a rock and started to sink, so all passengers were rescued by a nearby boat. 18 ahead adv. There is a gas station ahead, so we can stop there to refuel the car. 19 maintain v. To maintain good health, it is important to have a balanced diet and get enough sleep every day. 20 dramatically adv. The number of people using online shopping has increased dramatically in the past decade, changing people's consumption habits. 21 curious adj. Children are always curious about the world around them and often ask their parents a lot of questions. 22 shortage n. The area is facing a severe water shortage because it hasn't rained for nearly three months. 23 grain n. Farmers stored a large amount of grain in the warehouse to prepare for the cold winter. 24 decade n. Over the past decade, great changes have taken place in our hometown, with many new buildings being built. 25 self-sufficient adj. The small island is self-sufficient in food, growing most of the vegetables and grains it needs. 26 medal n. The athlete won a gold medal in the Olympic Games, making his country proud. 27 outstanding adj. She is an outstanding student who not only gets good grades but also actively participates in various school activities. 28 institute n. This research institute focuses on developing new energy technologies to reduce environmental pollution. 29 request v. All students are requested to hand in their homework before the class starts tomorrow. 29 request n. The company received a request from a foreign client to cooperate on a new project. 30 atmosphere n. The atmosphere at the birthday party was very warm, with everyone singing and dancing happily. 31 lack n. His lack of experience in public speaking made him very nervous during the presentation. 31 lack v. The project failed because it lacked sufficient funding and professional guidance. 32 clue n. The police are still looking for clues to solve the case, and have asked the public for help. 33 literature n. She is very interested in classic literature and has read many famous novels by Charles Dickens. 34 failure n. We should learn from our failures instead of being discouraged by them. 35 realistic adj. It is not realistic to expect to master a foreign language in just a few months; it requires long-term practice. 36 professional adj. The company hired a professional designer to create a new logo for its brand. 37 false adj. Spreading false information on the Internet is against the law and may cause serious consequences. 38 permanently adv. The flood damaged his house so badly that it could not be repaired, and he had to move away permanently. 39 setback n. The delay in the delivery of materials was a major setback for the construction project. 40 title n. The title of his new book reflects his deep thoughts about modern society. 40 title n. He won the title of "Best Student" in his school because of his excellent academic performance and good behavior. 41 cell phone n. Using a cell phone in class is not allowed, as it may distract students' attention from their studies. 42 in addition phr. Regular exercise is good for your health; in addition, it can also help reduce stress. 沪教必修二Unit 4词汇短语例句中译英练习 1 brick n. 这座老房子是用红砖砌成的，经过多年风雨洗礼，砖块已经变暗。 2 gain v. 通过每天练习口语，她的英语口语取得了很大进步。 2 gain n. 自从推出新产品以来，该公司在市场份额上获得了显著增长。 3 shark n. 潜水者被警告不要在该区域游泳，因为最近有鲨鱼出没的报告。 4 target n. 政府制定了未来五年将碳排放减少 20% 的目标。 4 target v. 这则广告主要针对对健身感兴趣的年轻人。 5 approach v. 随着冬季临近，北方城市的气温迅速下降。 5 approach n. 老师介绍了一种解决数学题的新方法，让学生更容易理解。 6 attack v. 昨晚一群野狗在田里袭击了一只羊，导致羊受了重伤。 6 attack n. 这位病人在办公室工作时突发心脏病，被立即送往医院。 7 sharp adj. 小心那把刀，它的刀刃很锋利，很容易割伤手指。 8 skin n. 长时间让皮肤暴露在强烈阳光下可能会增加患皮肤病的风险。 9 strength n. 规律运动有助于增强体力，让你更有活力。 10 wrap v. 她用一张彩色纸把礼物包好，然后送给朋友。 11 bleed v. 如果手被割破流血，应先用水清洗伤口，然后贴上创可贴。 12 bite v. 小男孩试图摸一只流浪猫时被咬伤，妈妈带他去打了疫苗。 12 bite n. 她胳膊上有个蚊子叮咬留下的小红点，让她觉得很痒。 13 defeat v. 我校篮球队在决赛中击败了卫冕冠军，赢得了总冠军。 13 defeat n. 尽管在第一轮遭遇失败，这支队伍没有放弃，仍在为下一场比赛做准备。 14 destroy v. 暴雨和大风摧毁了这个小村庄的许多房屋，导致数百人无家可归。 15 intelligent adj. 这个孩子很聪明，能解决一些连大孩子都觉得难的复杂谜题。 16 struggle v. 她吃力地提着沉重的行李箱上楼梯，一位好心的邻居过来帮了她。 16 struggle n. 经过多年与贫困的斗争，村民们终于修好了一条连接村子和城镇的路。 17 sink v. 这艘旧船撞上了礁石开始下沉，所有乘客都被附近的一艘船救起。 18 ahead adv. 前面有个加油站，我们可以在那里停车给汽车加油。 19 maintain v. 要保持健康，均衡饮食和每天充足睡眠很重要。 20 dramatically adv. 过去十年，网购人数大幅增加，改变了人们的消费习惯。 21 curious adj. 孩子们对周围的世界总是充满好奇，经常问父母很多问题。 22 shortage n. 这个地区近三个月没下雨，正面临严重的水资源短缺。 23 grain n. 农民们在仓库里储存了大量粮食，为寒冷的冬天做准备。 24 decade n. 在过去十年里，我们的家乡发生了巨大变化，建起了许多新建筑。 25 self-sufficient adj. 这个小岛在粮食方面能自给自足，大部分所需的蔬菜和谷物都是自己种植的。 26 medal n. 这位运动员在奥运会上获得了一枚金牌，为国家争光。 27 outstanding adj. 她是一名优秀的学生，不仅成绩好，还积极参加各种学校活动。 28 institute n. 这家研究所专注于开发新能源技术，以减少环境污染。 29 request v. 要求所有学生在明天上课前交作业。 29 request n. 该公司收到了一位外国客户的合作请求，希望共同开展一个新项目。 30 atmosphere n. 生日派对的气氛很热烈，大家都在开心地唱歌跳舞。 31 lack n. 他在公开演讲方面缺乏经验，导致他在演示时非常紧张。 31 lack v. 这个项目失败了，因为它缺乏足够的资金和专业指导。 32 clue n. 警方仍在寻找破案线索，并已向公众寻求帮助。 33 literature n. 她对古典文学很感兴趣，读过许多查尔斯・狄更斯的著名小说。 34 failure n. 我们应该从失败中学习，而不是被失败打垮。 35 realistic adj. 期望在短短几个月内掌握一门外语是不现实的，这需要长期练习。 36 professional adj. 该公司聘请了一位专业设计师为其品牌设计新标志。 37 false adj. 在网上传播虚假信息是违法的，可能会造成严重后果。 38 permanently adv. 洪水严重毁坏了他的房子，无法修复，他不得不永久搬走。 39 setback n. 材料交付延迟对这个建筑项目来说是一个重大挫折。 40 title n. 他新书的书名体现了他对现代社会的深刻思考。 40 title n. 由于学业优异、表现良好，他获得了学校 “优秀学生” 的称号。 41 cell phone n. 课堂上不允许使用手机，因为这可能会分散学生的学习注意力。 42 in addition phr. 规律运动有益健康，此外，它还能帮助缓解压力。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$