精品解析：广东省江门市蓬江区省实学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

省实江门学校2024～2025学年第二学期中段检测 初一英语 命题：雷惠虹 审核：郭荔英 本试卷共12页，91小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 一、听力部分（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. What does Bob like best? A. B. C. 2. How many balls does Bob have ? A. B. C. 3. What do Bob and his friends usually have on Sunday? A. B. C. 4. What does Bob's friend Tim like to eat ? A. B. C. 5. How does Bob feel about being with his friends ? A. B. C. B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Why does Sandy look happy ? A. Because she will move to London. B. Because her best friend will move to London. C. Because her old friend comes back from London. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How often does Jack practise baseball? A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a week. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When will the football match begin ? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How did Lily feel yesterday? A. She felt very happy. B. She felt bored. C. She felt worried. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What does Li Mei like eating ? A. Fish and bread. B. Tofu and chicken. C. Fish and beef. 听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。 11. Why doesn’t Lucy have breakfast ? A. She doesn't like having it. B. She has no time to eat. C. She wants to keep thin. 12. What does the boy think of Lucy’s eating habit? A. It’s OK. B. It’s good. C. It’s unhealthy. 听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。 13. What does the girl want to eat ? A. Banana salad. B. Fruit salad. C. Milk tea. 14. How many bananas do they need ? A. Five. B. Three. C. Two. 15. How long will they wait ? A. For 5 minutes. B. For 7 minutes. C. For 8 minutes. C．听短文，回答第16～20小题。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16 How old is Jack? A. 10. B. 12. C. 14. 17. Who does Jack live with in Guangzhou? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His-brother. 18. Why doesn’t Jack like playing basketball? A. Because it's boring. B. Because it’s dangerous. C. Because he is not tall. 19. Which club is Jack in? A. The Tennis Club. B. The Running Club. C. The Football Club. 20. How can we tell Jack about our favourite sport ? A. We can call him. B. We can write a letter to him. C. We can send an email to him. . D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 将听到的是一篇关于如何制作火锅的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 How to Make Hot Pot Things：Vegetables, pieces of pork and 21.________, and hot pot soup base（汤底）. •Step 1：22.________ some water and the hot pot soup base into the pot，and cook for about 30 minutes. •Step 2：At the same time you can clean the vegetables and put all the food on the 23.________. •Step 3：Put the vegetables and meat pieces into the pot when the soup is 24.________. •Step 4：About 5 to 25.________ minutes later，you can enjoy it. 笔试部分 二、单项选择。（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1. 选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 A. loud B. soup C. proud D. cloudy 2. —I left my dictionary at home. —You can use ________. Here you are. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 3. After my grandfather had a new hobby, he lived a better life ________ before. A. with B. of C. than D. in 4. Nobody is watching TV. Please ________. A. turn off it B. turn it off C. turn on it D. turn it on 5. Alice suffered ________ a headache after reading for a long time. A. about B. from C. to D. for 6. The boy began ________ when he saw his mother. A. laugh B. laughs C. laughed D. to laugh 7. All the students are playing on the playground. ________ of them stay in the classroom. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None 8. Mia’s family don’t live here now. They ________ to Shenzhen five years ago. A. move B. moved C. will move D. are moving 9. This kind of candy tastes ________ and sells ________. A. good; well B. well; well C. well; good D. good; good 10. Sally didn’t want to ________ dancing because she loved it so much. A. give back B. give away C. give up D. give out 11. ________ TV for a long time is bad for our eyesight. A. Watch B. Watching C. Watched D. Watches 12. My father kept ________, and finally reached his goal. A. working hard B. to work hard C. working hardly D. to work hardly 13. —Jane, were you late for school this morning? —________. Because I missed the bus. A. Yes, I was B. No, I wasn’t C. Yes, I did D. No, I didn’t 14. The food on the plate ________ really delicious and I ate it all. A tasted B. became C. felt D. sounded 15. The ________ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital. A. situation B. purpose C. culture D. charity 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 On freezing winter days, every time Julie came home from playing, her mom would make her warm soup. The taste of the soup was like her mom’s ____16____, and it filled her life with happiness. One day, Julie’s mom was ill and couldn’t cook. Julie ____17____ her mom when seeing her sleeping in bed. She thought, “I can make soup for my mom, and she may be ____18____ and get better soon.” So, Julie started to make soup. She tried to ____19____ how her mom made it. But Julie had a ____20____. She tried so hard, but her soup never tasted so good. Julie felt very sad. She sat by the river and ____21____. Then, a traveler saw her and asked what was wrong. Then he told Julie, “Do you know why your mom’s soup is so ____22____? It’s because she puts love into it.” Julie went home and tried to make the soup ____23____. This time, she thought about everything her mom did for her and felt ____24____ to her mom while making the soup. She imagined (想象) her mom’s smile after tasting the soup. When she _____25_____ making the soup, she found that it tasted very good, just like her mom’s. 16. A. scissors B. rule C. love D. shame 17. A. grew into B. agreed with C. worried about D. laughed at 18. A. happy B. scared C. tired D. nervous 19. A. choose B. show C. believe D. remember 20. A. way B. wish C. problem D. comment 21. A. smiled B. cried C. swam D. fell 22. A. popular B. empty C. watery D. good 23. A. just B. again C. too D. once 24. A. sorry B. thankful C. correct D. positive 25. A. finished B. practiced C. forgot D. kept 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Our school English Talent (才艺) Show is coming. If you want to show your great talent in English, please come and enjoy yourself! What to show: Anything about English speaking such as singing English songs, English talk shows and English dubbing (配音). What you need to know: •2 minutes to describe your talent •10 minutes to show your talent •show your talent alone or invite 2 students at most to join you The process: •On September 21: Competitors (参赛者) take the training at the School Sports Centre. •On September 26: Competitors join the first round of the talent show at the teaching building. •September 30: The top 30 competitors of the first round join the final talent show at the Student Activity Centre. Judges (评委): Two students from each grade (Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9) and three English teachers. Sunshine Junior High School 26. What do we know about the talent show? A. It is for all the students around the city. B. It shows something about English speaking. C. Competitors can only show their talent alone. D. Competitors have 15 minutes to show their talent. 27. When will the final talent show be? A. On September 21. B. On September 26. C. On September 29. D. On September 30. 28. How many judges will take part in the talent show? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Nine. D. Eleven. 29. Why did the writer write the passage? A. To teach students how to win a competition. B. To show us some information about the talent show. C. To help students improve their English writing skills. D. To find students who are good at English dubbing for a new movie. 30. Where can we find the passage? A. In a school newspaper. B. In a health magazine. C. In an English diary. D. In a science report. B A lot of people like eating ice cream. Today, some ice pops (冰棒) are welcome in China. These ice pops are beautiful. They look like something about history, such as great people and old buildings in history. Many tourist sites (景区) make them because they want to make visitors learn more about their history and cultures. Chinese tourist sites work hard to make people come and buy something. The idea of ice pops is a great method. Lots of people come to visit them because of the ice pops. In the Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan Province, there are ice pops. They look like “bronze (青铜) masks”. And they have two kinds of tastes: apple and chocolate. Visitors like both tastes. The Temple of Heaven (天坛) in Beijing also makes ice pops. Their ice pops look like some old buildings. Lots of visitors have fun taking pictures of the tourist sites with the ice pops. Now many young people in China are interested in the ice pops. And they want to know more about Chinese cultures through them. More and more people talk about ice pops and hope to visit these tourist sites. 31. Why do many tourist sites make ice pops? A. They want to make lots of money. B. They like eating ice pops. C. Ice pops are welcome in many places of China. D. They want more visitors to know about their history and cultures. 32. What does the underlined word “method” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Hobby. B. Way. C. Kind. D. Trip. 33. How many kinds of tastes of ice pops are there in the Sanxingdui Museum? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 34. We can learn from the last paragraph that ________. A. many old people like to eat ice pops in China B. ice pops are just popular among young people C. ice pops in some tourist sites greatly show Chinese cultures D. many young people like to talk about ice pops in the tourist sites 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. Interesting ice pops. B. Delicious food in China. C. Interesting tourist sites. D. Great Chinese cultures. C Quan Hongchan is a fantastic Chinese diver (跳水运动员). In the 2024 Paris Olympics, she was amazing! She took part in the women’s 10-metre platform (平台) diving competition and won the gold medal with a high score. Everyone cheered for her because she did so well. Before the 2024 Paris Olympics, Quan won a gold medal at the Tokyo Olympics in 2021. But she didn’t stop there. She kept training and improving. In Paris, she showed everyone her skills again and won her second Olympic gold medal. She made Chinese proud! Quan was born in 2007. Quan started diving when she was 7 years old. She loves diving very much and practices hard every day. When she faces difficulties, she never gives up. Her hard work paid off because she became very good at it. Quan also has a good friend and competitor called Chen Yuxi. They push each other to be better and always try their best in competitions. Even though they sometimes compete against each other, they are still intimate friends. They care for each other. Quan’s story tells us that if we work hard and never give up, we can achieve our dreams too. She sets a good example for all the young divers around the world. 36. Where did Quan Hongchan win her first Olympic gold medal? A. In Tokyo. B. In Paris. C. In London. D. In China. 37. How old was Quan Hongchan when she took part in the 2024 Paris Olympics? A. 7 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 15 years old. D. 17 years old. 38. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Quan Hongchan’s work. B. Quan Hongchan’s medals. C. Quan Hongchan’s sports spirit. D. Quan Hongchan’s difficulties. 39. What does the underlined word “intimate” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Bad. B. Old. C. Different. D. Close. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. Chen Yuxi’s Difficulties. B. Quan Hongchan’s Best Friends. C. Quan Hongchan’s Achievements. D. Quan Hongchan and Her Family. 五、单词拼写。根据汉语、首字母或音标提示填空。（每空1分，共10分） 注意：首字母也要写在答题卡上，写出完整的单词。 41. Do you ________(同意，赞同) that love is the key to happiness? 42. My uncle ________ (教) maths in a middle school ten years ago. 43. It’s ________ (危险的) to play with fire. 44. The beginning of the movie was boring, but the ending was ________ (令人兴奋的). 45. She gave up the job and ________ (决定) to go with her brother. 46. Please never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a s________ of a long life. 47. Simon won a gold medal and broke his own record in the swimming c________. 48. Tom had a stomachache and the doctor asked him to take some m________. 49. We thought the result was right. ________ /haʊˈevə(r)/, there were some mistakes. 50. We should be careful when we ________ /krɔːs/ the road. 六、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 watch but attention or success teach in lead with final nervous we I enjoy all kinds of sports and watching sports games. Once I ____51____ an exciting badminton game. In the game, Lin Dan from China played with Li Zongwei from Malaysia. ____52____, Li beat Lin. Then Lin went over and slapped (拍) Li on the back, telling Li that he was happy about Li’s ____53____. I remember that when I was in the first year of high school, there was a running race at our school. I took part ____54____ it. Before the race, I was very ____55____. The girl next to me kept telling me that I should pay more ____56____ to the process (过程). And she believed that this would ____57____ me to victory. At last, I won first place and she won second place. ____58____ the most important thing was that we became good friends quickly. Then we spent some time training together every day. We gave each other some advice and kept learning from each other. Both of ____59____ became better. Sport is about bringing people together It is not just about the final score. It ____60____ us to learn from each other and become better. 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A．回答问题 请仔细阅读下面一篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。 Do you laugh every day? Most people do. Scientists (科学家) say that people laugh about 17 times a day. In India, there are hundreds of laugh clubs. People in these clubs get together every morning. First they put their hands above their heads. Then they start to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing happily. People say they feel good after laughing together. Scientists believe that laughs are good for you. Why? For one thing, laughs are good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles (肌肉) in your body. Scientists say one hundred laughs are like ten minutes of running. For another, when you laugh, you can relax yourself. That’s good for you, too. Why do we laugh? That is a hard question to answer. We know that people laugh more often when they are in a group. They don’t laugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believe that people laugh to connect to other people. Because laughs help people be part of a group. Some people say that laughs can help people keep healthy. Do you think so? 61 How many times a day do people laugh? ___________________________________________________ 62. At a laugh club, what do people do first? ___________________________________________________ 63. What are one hundred laughs like? ___________________________________________________ 64. When do people laugh more often? ___________________________________________________ 65. Why do scientists think that laughs help people connect to other people? ___________________________________________________ B．书面表达 66. 我校公众号“健康生活”栏目近日就“How to lead a healthy life”话题进行讨论。请你根据以下思维导图内容，写一篇短文参与评论，分享自己的看法。 How to lead a healthy life 不良生活习惯 喜欢吃垃圾食品（junk food），不喜欢运动 如何健康生活 1. 健康饮食（a healthy diet） 2. 多运动 3. 积极乐观（stay positive） 呼吁 健康生活 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； 2. 语句连贯，可适当拓展，词数为70左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I notice that many junior high students have unhealthy habits._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 省实江门学校2024～2025学年第二学期中段检测 初一英语 命题：雷惠虹 审核：郭荔英 本试卷共12页，91小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 一、听力部分（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. What does Bob like best? A. B. C. 2. How many balls does Bob have ? A. B. C. 3. What do Bob and his friends usually have on Sunday? A. B. C. 4. What does Bob's friend Tim like to eat ? A. B. C. 5. How does Bob feel about being with his friends ? A. B. C. B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Why does Sandy look happy ? A. Because she will move to London. B. Because her best friend will move to London. C. Because her old friend comes back from London. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How often does Jack practise baseball? A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a week. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When will the football match begin ? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How did Lily feel yesterday? A. She felt very happy. B. She felt bored. C. She felt worried. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What does Li Mei like eating ? A. Fish and bread. B. Tofu and chicken. C. Fish and beef. 听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。 11. Why doesn’t Lucy have breakfast ? A. She doesn't like having it. B. She has no time to eat. C. She wants to keep thin. 12. What does the boy think of Lucy’s eating habit? A. It’s OK. B. It’s good. C. It’s unhealthy. 听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。 13. What does the girl want to eat ? A. Banana salad. B. Fruit salad. C. Milk tea. 14. How many bananas do they need ? A. Five. B. Three. C. Two. 15. How long will they wait ? A. For 5 minutes. B. For 7 minutes. C. For 8 minutes. C．听短文，回答第16～20小题。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. How old is Jack? A. 10. B. 12. C. 14. 17. Who does Jack live with in Guangzhou? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His-brother. 18. Why doesn’t Jack like playing basketball? A. Because it's boring. B. Because it’s dangerous. C. Because he is not tall. 19. Which club is Jack in? A. The Tennis Club. B. The Running Club. C. The Football Club. 20. How can we tell Jack about our favourite sport ? A. We can call him. B. We can write a letter to him. C. We can send an email to him. . D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 将听到的是一篇关于如何制作火锅的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 How to Make Hot Pot Things：Vegetables, pieces of pork and 21.________, and hot pot soup base（汤底）. •Step 1：22.________ some water and the hot pot soup base into the pot，and cook for about 30 minutes. •Step 2：At the same time, you can clean the vegetables and put all the food on the 23.________. •Step 3：Put the vegetables and meat pieces into the pot when the soup is 24.________. •Step 4：About 5 to 25.________ minutes later，you can enjoy it. 笔试部分 二、单项选择。（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1. 选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 A. loud B. soup C. proud D. cloudy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】loud /laʊd/；soup /suːp/；proud /praʊd/；cloudy /ˈklaʊdi/。根据音标可知，选项B的划线部分的发音与其它三个单词划线部分的发音不同。故选B。 2. —I left my dictionary at home. —You can use ________. Here you are. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我把字典落在家里了。——你可以用我的。给你。 考查代词辨析。I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“You can use...”可知，此处表示“你可以用我的字典”，用mine指代my dictionary。故选D。 3. After my grandfather had a new hobby, he lived a better life ________ before. A. with B. of C. than D. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我祖父有了新的爱好之后，他的生活比以前更加美好了。 考查介词辨析。with和；of关于；than比；in在里面。根据“After my grandfather had a new hobby, he lived a better life ... before.”可知，此处是than before“比之前”。故选C。 4. Nobody is watching TV. Please ________. A. turn off it B. turn it off C. turn on it D. turn it on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有人在看电视。请关掉它。 考查动词短语和代词位置。turn off关掉；turn on打开。根据“Nobody is watching TV.”可知，没人看电视，所以要关掉电视，排除C和D；turn off是由动词和副词构成的动词短语，当宾语是代词时，要放在turn和off的中间。故选B。 5. Alice suffered ________ a headache after reading for a long time. A. about B. from C. to D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：爱丽丝在读了很长时间书后，感到头痛。 考查介词辨析。about关于；from从；to向；for为了。suffer from意为“遭受……”符合句意。故选B。 6. The boy began ________ when he saw his mother. A. laugh B. laughs C. laughed D. to laugh 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个男孩看到他妈妈时开始笑了。 考查非谓语动词。begin后接动词时，可接不定式或动名词，根据“The boy began ... when he saw his mother.”可知，此处强调动作的开始 ，to laugh符合语境。故选D。 7. All the students are playing on the playground. ________ of them stay in the classroom. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有的学生都在操场上玩。他们没有一个人留在教室里。 考查代词辨析。Either两者之一；Neither两者都不；Both两者都不；None没有一个。根据“All the students are playing on the playground.”可知，所有的学生都在操场上玩，所以教室没有人。故选D。 8. Mia’s family don’t live here now. They ________ to Shenzhen five years ago. A. move B. moved C. will move D. are moving 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：米娅的家人现在不住在这里了。他们五年前搬到了深圳。 考查一般过去时。根据“five years ago”可知，时态是一般过去时。故选B。 9. This kind of candy tastes ________ and sells ________. A. good; well B. well; well C. well; good D. good; good 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种糖果味道好，销量也很好。 考查词义辨析。 good好的，形容词；well健康的，形容词/好，副词。第一处在系动词tastes后作表语，用形容词good，表示“糖果味道好”；第二处修饰动词sells，用副词well。故选A。 10. Sally didn’t want to ________ dancing because she loved it so much. A. give back B. give away C. give up D. give out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨莉不想放弃跳舞，因为她太喜欢跳舞了。 考查动词短语辨析。give back归还；give away赠送；give up放弃；give out分发。根据“Sally didn’t want to ... dancing because she loved it so much.”可知，她太喜欢跳舞了，所以不想放弃。故选C。 11. ________ TV for a long time is bad for our eyesight. A. Watch B. Watching C. Watched D. Watches 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：长时间看电视对我们的视力有害。 考查动名词作主语。根据“...TV for a long time is bad for our eyesight.”可知，此处用动名词作主语。故选B。 12. My father kept ________, and finally reached his goal. A. working hard B. to work hard C. working hardly D. to work hardly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父亲一直努力不懈，最终实现了自己的目标。 考查动名词作宾语和副词辨析。 keep doing sth“一直做某事”，排除BD。hard努力地；hardly几乎不。work hard“努力工作”。故选A。 13. —Jane, were you late for school this morning? —________. Because I missed the bus. A. Yes, I was B. No, I wasn’t C. Yes, I did D. No, I didn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——简，你今天早上上学迟到了吗？——是的，我迟到了。因为我错过了公交车。 考查一般疑问句。根据题干中的问句“Jane, were you late for school this morning?”可知，该句子是一般疑问句，一般疑问句的回答有肯定回答和否定回答。肯定回答是：Yes, 主语+be动词/情态动词/助动词。否定回答是：No, 主语+be动词/情态动词/助动词。根据题干中的回答“Because I missed the bus.”可知，是肯定回答。题干中的问句含有be动词were，答句中也应含有be动词，主语是“I”，所以be动词用was。故选A。 14. The food on the plate ________ really delicious and I ate it all. A. tasted B. became C. felt D. sounded 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：盘子里的食物味道真的很棒，我把它全吃光了。 考查动词辨析。tasted尝起来；became成为；felt感觉；sounded听起来。根据“The food on the plate ... really delicious and I ate it all.”可知，食物尝起来很好吃，故选A。 15. The ________ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital. A. situation B. purpose C. culture D. charity 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这次活动的目的是为新建医院筹集资金。 考查名词辨析。situation情况；purpose目的；culture文化；charity慈善机构。根据“The ... of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.”可知，这次活动的目的是为新建医院筹集资金。故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 On freezing winter days, every time Julie came home from playing, her mom would make her warm soup. The taste of the soup was like her mom’s ____16____, and it filled her life with happiness. One day, Julie’s mom was ill and couldn’t cook. Julie ____17____ her mom when seeing her sleeping in bed. She thought, “I can make soup for my mom, and she may be ____18____ and get better soon.” So, Julie started to make soup. She tried to ____19____ how her mom made it. But Julie had a ____20____. She tried so hard, but her soup never tasted so good. Julie felt very sad. She sat by the river and ____21____. Then, a traveler saw her and asked what was wrong. Then he told Julie, “Do you know why your mom’s soup is so ____22____? It’s because she puts love into it.” Julie went home and tried to make the soup ____23____. This time, she thought about everything her mom did for her and felt ____24____ to her mom while making the soup. She imagined (想象) her mom’s smile after tasting the soup. When she _____25_____ making the soup, she found that it tasted very good, just like her mom’s. 16. A. scissors B. rule C. love D. shame 17. A. grew into B. agreed with C. worried about D. laughed at 18. A. happy B. scared C. tired D. nervous 19. A. choose B. show C. believe D. remember 20. A. way B. wish C. problem D. comment 21. A. smiled B. cried C. swam D. fell 22. A. popular B. empty C. watery D. good 23. A. just B. again C. too D. once 24. A. sorry B. thankful C. correct D. positive 25. A. finished B. practiced C. forgot D. kept 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了朱莉通过为生病的妈妈做汤，领悟到“爱”是让食物美味的秘诀。故事强调亲情与感恩的力量。 【16题详解】 句意：汤的味道就像她妈妈的爱，让她的生活充满了幸福。 scissors剪刀；rule规则；love爱；shame惭愧。根据下文“It’s because she puts love into it.”可知，妈妈把爱放在里面，故汤的味道像妈妈的爱。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：朱莉看到妈妈躺在床上睡觉时担心她。 grew into成长为；agreed with同意；worried about担心；laughed at嘲笑。根据“when seeing her sleeping in bed.”可知，她看到妈妈病了躺在床上，故而很担心她。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：“我给我妈妈做汤，她可能会开心，很快好起来。”她想。 happy高兴的；scared惊恐的；tired累的；nervous紧张的。根据“I can make my mom soup,...and get better soon.”可知，她希望通过给妈妈做汤，让妈妈开心起来。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：她努力回忆妈妈是如何做汤的。 choose选择；show出示；believe相信；remember记得。根据“...how her mom made it.”可知，她需要回忆妈妈当时做汤的步骤。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：但朱莉遇到了一个问题。 way方式；wish祝愿；problem问题；comment评价。根据“She tried so hard, but her soup never tasted so good.”可知，她很努力，但她的汤从来没有这么好喝过。故而她遇到了问题。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：朱莉坐在河边哭泣。 smiled微笑；cried哭；swam游泳；fell跌倒。根据“Julie felt very sad.”可知，她感到很悲伤，故而在河边哭泣。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：你知道为什么你妈妈的汤这么好喝吗？ popular流行的；empty空的；watery含水的；good好的。根据“It’s because she puts love into it.”可知，空处指妈妈的汤好喝。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：朱莉回家再次尝试做汤。 just仅仅；again再一次；too也；once曾经根据“This time, she thought about everything her mom did for her ”可知，她决定再次尝试。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：这次，她想到妈妈为她所做的一切，做汤时对妈妈充满感激。 sorry对不起的；thankful感激的；correct正确的；positive积极的。根据“This time, she thought about everything her mom did for her”可知，想到妈妈为她做的一切自然引发感激之情。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：当她完成做汤时，发现汤尝起来很美味，就像她妈妈做的味道一样。 finished完成；practiced练习；forgot忘记；kept保持。根据“she found that it tasted very delicious,”可知，她发现汤尝起来很美味，故推测出她已经完成做汤这件事。故选A。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Our school English Talent (才艺) Show is coming. If you want to show your great talent in English, please come and enjoy yourself! What to show: Anything about English speaking such as singing English songs, English talk shows and English dubbing (配音). What you need to know: •2 minutes to describe your talent •10 minutes to show your talent •show your talent alone or invite 2 students at most to join you The process: •On September 21: Competitors (参赛者) take the training at the School Sports Centre. •On September 26: Competitors join the first round of the talent show at the teaching building. •September 30: The top 30 competitors of the first round join the final talent show at the Student Activity Centre. Judges (评委): Two students from each grade (Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9) and three English teachers. Sunshine Junior High School 26. What do we know about the talent show? A. It is for all the students around the city. B. It shows something about English speaking. C. Competitors can only show their talent alone. D. Competitors have 15 minutes to show their talent. 27. When will the final talent show be? A. On September 21. B. On September 26. C. On September 29. D. On September 30. 28. How many judges will take part in the talent show? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Nine. D. Eleven. 29. Why did the writer write the passage? A. To teach students how to win a competition. B. To show us some information about the talent show. C. To help students improve their English writing skills. D. To find students who are good at English dubbing for a new movie. 30. Where can we find the passage? A. In a school newspaper. B. In a health magazine. C. In an English diary. D. In a science report. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校英语才艺表演报名等信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Anything about English speaking such as singing English songs, English talk shows and English dubbing (配音).”可知，表演内容需围绕英语口语，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“September 30: The top 30 competitors of the first round join in the final talent show at the Student Activity Centre.”可知，决赛在9月30日，故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Two students from each grade (Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9) and three English teachers.”可知，评委共有9人，故选C。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。全文是活动通知，核心目的是介绍才艺秀的规则、流程、要求等信息，吸引学生参与。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了学校英语才艺表演报名等信息，所以可能在学校报纸上看到这篇文章，故选A。 B A lot of people like eating ice cream. Today, some ice pops (冰棒) are welcome in China. These ice pops are beautiful. They look like something about history, such as great people and old buildings in history. Many tourist sites (景区) make them because they want to make visitors learn more about their history and cultures. Chinese tourist sites work hard to make people come and buy something. The idea of ice pops is a great method. Lots of people come to visit them because of the ice pops. In the Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan Province, there are ice pops. They look like “bronze (青铜) masks”. And they have two kinds of tastes: apple and chocolate. Visitors like both tastes. The Temple of Heaven (天坛) in Beijing also makes ice pops. Their ice pops look like some old buildings. Lots of visitors have fun taking pictures of the tourist sites with the ice pops. Now many young people in China are interested in the ice pops. And they want to know more about Chinese cultures through them. More and more people talk about ice pops and hope to visit these tourist sites. 31. Why do many tourist sites make ice pops? A. They want to make lots of money. B. They like eating ice pops. C. Ice pops are welcome in many places of China. D. They want more visitors to know about their history and cultures. 32. What does the underlined word “method” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Hobby. B. Way. C. Kind. D. Trip. 33. How many kinds of tastes of ice pops are there in the Sanxingdui Museum? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 34. We can learn from the last paragraph that ________. A. many old people like to eat ice pops in China B. ice pops are just popular among young people C. ice pops in some tourist sites greatly show Chinese cultures D. many young people like to talk about ice pops in the tourist sites 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. Interesting ice pops. B. Delicious food in China. C. Interesting tourist sites. D. Great Chinese cultures. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了旅游景点推出有景点特色的冰棒，进一步说明此类文创产品的推出表明了我们的文化自信。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many tourist sites (景区) make them because they want to make visitors learn more about their history and cultures.”可知，许多旅游景点会这样做，因为他们希望能让游客更多地了解其历史和文化。故选D。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Chinese tourist sites work hard to make people come and buy something. The idea of ice pops is a great method.”可知，中国的旅游景点竭力吸引游客前来消费。冰棒这种创意就是一个很好的营销手段。此处method指的是“方法”，故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And they have two kinds of tastes: apple and chocolate.”可知，三星堆博物馆的冰棒有苹果和巧克力两种口味，故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And they want to know more about Chinese cultures through them.”可知，他们希望通过这些活动来更深入地了解中国文化。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕景区特色冰棒展开，描述其造型、文化意义及受欢迎程度，选项A“有趣的冰棒”符合主题，故选A。 C Quan Hongchan is a fantastic Chinese diver (跳水运动员). In the 2024 Paris Olympics, she was amazing! She took part in the women’s 10-metre platform (平台) diving competition and won the gold medal with a high score. Everyone cheered for her because she did so well. Before the 2024 Paris Olympics, Quan won a gold medal at the Tokyo Olympics in 2021. But she didn’t stop there. She kept training and improving. In Paris, she showed everyone her skills again and won her second Olympic gold medal. She made Chinese proud! Quan was born in 2007. Quan started diving when she was 7 years old. She loves diving very much and practices hard every day. When she faces difficulties, she never gives up. Her hard work paid off because she became very good at it. Quan also has a good friend and competitor called Chen Yuxi. They push each other to be better and always try their best in competitions. Even though they sometimes compete against each other, they are still intimate friends. They care for each other. Quan’s story tells us that if we work hard and never give up, we can achieve our dreams too. She sets a good example for all the young divers around the world. 36. Where did Quan Hongchan win her first Olympic gold medal? A. In Tokyo. B. In Paris. C. In London. D. In China. 37. How old was Quan Hongchan when she took part in the 2024 Paris Olympics? A. 7 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 15 years old. D. 17 years old. 38. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Quan Hongchan’s work. B. Quan Hongchan’s medals. C. Quan Hongchan’s sports spirit. D. Quan Hongchan’s difficulties. 39. What does the underlined word “intimate” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Bad. B. Old. C. Different. D. Close. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. Chen Yuxi’s Difficulties. B. Quan Hongchan’s Best Friends. C. Quan Hongchan’s Achievements. D. Quan Hongchan and Her Family. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国跳水运动员全红婵和她的成就。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before the 2024 Paris Olympics, Quan won a gold medal at the Tokyo Olympics in 2021.”可知，全红婵的第一块金牌是在2021年的东京奥运会上获得的，故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Quan was born in 2007.”可知，全红婵出生于2007年，2024年时她17岁，故选D。 【38题详解】 段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知，本段主要介绍全红婵7岁开始跳水、热爱跳水、每天刻苦训练、面对困难从不放弃，以及努力得到回报。主要体现了她的体育精神，故选C。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Even though they sometimes compete against each other, they are still intimate friends. They care for each other.”可知，她们彼此关爱，是竞争对手，也是亲密朋友。故选D。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍中国跳水运动员全红婵和她的成就，故选C。 五、单词拼写。根据汉语、首字母或音标提示填空。（每空1分，共10分） 注意：首字母也要写在答题卡上，写出完整的单词。 41. Do you ________(同意，赞同) that love is the key to happiness? 【答案】agree 【解析】 【详解】句意：你同意爱是幸福的关键吗？agree“同意，赞同”符合题意，该句为一般疑问句，助动词Do后跟动词原形。故填agree。 42. My uncle ________ (教) maths in a middle school ten years ago. 【答案】taught 【解析】 【详解】句意：十年前，我叔叔在一所中学教数学。根据“ten years ago”可知，事情发生于十年前，用一般过去时，teach“教”，动词，过去式为taught。故填taught。 43. It’s ________ (危险的) to play with fire. 【答案】dangerous 【解析】 【详解】句意：玩火是危险的。dangerous “危险的”，形容词作表语。故填dangerous。 44. The beginning of the movie was boring, but the ending was ________ (令人兴奋). 【答案】exciting 【解析】 【详解】句意：电影的开始是无聊的，但是结尾是令人兴奋的。exciting“令人兴奋的”，用来形容事物。此处指“电影的结尾”是“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。 45. She gave up the job and ________ (决定) to go with her brother. 【答案】decided 【解析】 【详解】句意：她放弃了工作，决定和她哥哥一起去。分析句子可知，句子时态为一般过去时，and并列连接两个谓语动词，decide“决定”，动词，过去式为decided。故填decided。 46. Please never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a s________ of a long life. 【答案】(s)ymbol 【解析】 【详解】句意：切勿将面条剪碎，因为长长的面条象征着长寿。根据“because the long noodles are a s... of a long life”可知，长长的面条象征着长寿，symbol“象征”，a修饰可数名词单数。故填(s)ymbol。 47. Simon won a gold medal and broke his own record in the swimming c________. 【答案】(c)ompetition 【解析】 【详解】句意：西蒙在游泳比赛中获得金牌并打破了自己的记录。根据“Simon won a gold medal and broke his own record in the swimming”和所给的首字母提示可知，西蒙在游泳比赛中，competition意为“竞争；比赛”，指一次比赛，用单数。故填(c)ompetition。 48. Tom had a stomachache and the doctor asked him to take some m________. 【答案】(m)edicine 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆肚子疼，医生让他吃些药。根据“Tom had a stomachache and the doctor asked him to take some m...”以及首字母可知，医生让他吃些药，medicine“药物”，在动词后作宾语。故填(m)edicine。 49. We thought the result was right. ________ /haʊˈevə(r)/, there were some mistakes. 【答案】However 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们认为这个结果是正确的。然而，还是存在一些错误。根据音标提示可知，此处是however“然而”，句首需大写首字母。故填However。 50. We should be careful when we ________ /krɔːs/ the road. 【答案】cross 【解析】 【详解】句意：过马路时我们应该小心。由所给的音标提示可知，cross意为“穿过”，when当……时候，引导时间状语从句，要用一般现在时，主语we我们，是第一人称，谓语动词用原形，cross the road过马路。故填cross。 六、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 watch but attention or success teach in lead with final nervous we I enjoy all kinds of sports and watching sports games. Once I ____51____ an exciting badminton game. In the game, Lin Dan from China played with Li Zongwei from Malaysia. ____52____, Li beat Lin. Then Lin went over and slapped (拍) Li on the back, telling Li that he was happy about Li’s ____53____. I remember that when I was in the first year of high school, there was a running race at our school. I took part ____54____ it. Before the race, I was very ____55____. The girl next to me kept telling me that I should pay more ____56____ to the process (过程). And she believed that this would ____57____ me to victory. At last, I won first place and she won second place. ____58____ the most important thing was that we became good friends quickly. Then we spent some time training together every day. We gave each other some advice and kept learning from each other. Both of ____59____ became better. Sport is about bringing people together. It is not just about the final score. It ____60____ us to learn from each other and become better. 【答案】51. watched 52. Finally 53. success 54. in 55. nervous 56. attention 57. lead 58. But 59. us 60. teaches 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述作者观看林丹与李宗伟的羽毛球比赛以及自己高中时参加跑步比赛的经历，阐述了体育精神不仅仅是最终的比分，更是让人们团结在一起，互相学习、共同进步。 【51题详解】 句意：有一次，我看了一场激动人心的羽毛球比赛。句首“Once”提示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。所给单词中“watch”(观看) 符合语境，其过去式为“watched”。故填watched。 【52题详解】 句意：最后，李打败了林。前文描述了林丹和李宗伟的比赛，此处应表示比赛的结果， final的副词finally (最后)，符合语境，用于引出最终结果，且位于句首首字母需大写。故填Finally。 【53题详解】 句意：林走过去，拍了拍李的背，对李说他为李的成功感到高兴。空前“Li’s”为名词所有格，后需接名词。结合语境，林丹拍李宗伟的背，应是为李宗伟的“成功”感到高兴， success(成功，名词)，符合要求。故填success。 【54题详解】 句意：我参与其中。“take part in”意为“参加”，为固定短语，符合“参加跑步比赛”的语境。故填in。 【55题详解】 句意：比赛前，我非常紧张。空前“was”为be动词，后需接形容词作表语。结合“Before the race (比赛前)”的语境，人通常会感到“紧张”，“nervous”(紧张的) 符合要求。故填nervous。 【56题详解】 句意：我旁边的女孩一直告诉我，我应该多注意这个过程。“pay attention to”为固定短语，意为“注意”，“pay more attention to”表示“更注意”符合语境。故填attention。 【57题详解】 句意：她相信这会让我取得胜利。“lead sb. to victory”为固定搭配，意为“带领某人走向胜利”；空前“would”为情态动词，后接动词原形。故填lead。 【58题详解】 句意：但最重要的是，我们很快就成了好朋友。前文提到比赛结果(“我第一，她第二”)，后文强调“最重要的事是成为朋友”，前后为转折关系，but (但是)，符合语境，且位于句首首字母需大写。故填But。 【59题详解】 句意：我们俩都变得更好了。“Both of”表示“……两者都”，of为介词，后需接人称代词宾格，所给单词“we”(我们) 为主格，其宾格形式为“us”。故填us。 【60题详解】 句意：它教会我们互相学习，变得更好。文章整体为一般现在时，主语“It”(指代“Sport”)为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式；“teach”(教) 的第三人称单数为“teaches”，teach sb. to do sth. (教某人做某事)，符合语境。故填teaches。 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A．回答问题 请仔细阅读下面一篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。 Do you laugh every day? Most people do. Scientists (科学家) say that people laugh about 17 times a day. In India, there are hundreds of laugh clubs. People in these clubs get together every morning. First they put their hands above their heads. Then they start to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing happily. People say they feel good after laughing together. Scientists believe that laughs are good for you. Why? For one thing, laughs are good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles (肌肉) in your body. Scientists say one hundred laughs are like ten minutes of running. For another, when you laugh, you can relax yourself. That’s good for you, too. Why do we laugh? That is a hard question to answer. We know that people laugh more often when they are in a group. They don’t laugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believe that people laugh to connect to other people. Because laughs help people be part of a group. Some people say that laughs can help people keep healthy. Do you think so? 61. How many times a day do people laugh? ___________________________________________________ 62. At a laugh club, what do people do first? ___________________________________________________ 63. What are one hundred laughs like? ___________________________________________________ 64. When do people laugh more often? ___________________________________________________ 65. Why do scientists think that laughs help people connect to other people? ___________________________________________________ B．书面表达 66. 我校公众号“健康生活”栏目近日就“How to lead a healthy life”话题进行讨论。请你根据以下思维导图内容，写一篇短文参与评论，分享自己的看法。 How to lead a healthy life 不良生活习惯 喜欢吃垃圾食品（junk food），不喜欢运动 如何健康生活 1. 健康饮食（a healthy diet） 2. 多运动 3. 积极乐观（stay positive） 呼吁 健康生活 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； 2. 语句连贯，可适当拓展，词数为70左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I notice that many junior high students have unhealthy habits._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. About 17 times a day. 62. Put their hands above their heads. 63. 10 minutes of running. 64. When they are in a group. 65. Because laughs help people be part of a group. 66. 例文 I notice that many junior high students have unhealthy habits. Health is very important to all of us. We should have a healthy lifestyle, and then we can have a healthy body. Firstly, it is important for us to have enough sleep. I always go to bed early and get up early every day. Moreover, I have a balanced diet. We must eat enough fruits and vegetables. We had better not eat too much junk food because it is bad for our health. At last, it’s good for us to exercise to keep healthy. We should stay positive all the time. In a word, a healthy lifestyle will make our bodies stronger. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了笑的相关内容，包括人们一天大概笑的次数、印度笑俱乐部的活动，还阐述了笑对人的好处，如锻炼肌肉、放松自己，以及人们笑的原因等。 【61题详解】 根据“Scientists (科学家) say that people laugh about 17 times a day.”可知，人们一天大概笑17次。故填About 17 times a day. 【62题详解】 根据“First they put their hands above their heads. Then they start to laugh.”可知，在笑俱乐部里，人们首先做的是把手举过头顶。故填Put their hands above their heads. 【63题详解】 根据“Scientists say one hundred laughs are like ten minutes of running.”可知，一百次笑相当于十分钟的跑步。故填10 minutes of running. 【64题详解】 根据“We know that people laugh more often when they are in a group.”可知，人们在群体中时笑得更频繁。故填When they are in a group. 【65题详解】 根据“Many scientists believe that people laugh to connect to other people. Because laughs help people be part of a group.”可知，科学家认为笑能帮助人们融入群体，所以笑有助于人们与他人建立联系。故填Because laughs help people be part of a group. 66题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；      ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；      ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生写作时应注意要按征文要求写，根据实际情况可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤]      第一步，承接开头，指出保持健康的重要性；      第二步，具体阐述写作内容，介绍如何健康生活； 第三步，书写结语，呼吁健康生活。  [亮点词汇]      ①healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式 ②balanced diet均衡饮食 ③be bad for对……有害 ④stay positive积极乐观  [高分句型]      ①We should have a healthy lifestyle, and then we can have a healthy body. (and连接的并列句) ②We had better not eat too much junk food because it is bad for our health. (原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$