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8A U3 To be a good learner -Grammar and Word power 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. It was raining even _ (heavy) when I was on my way home. 3. As the old saying goes, “The higher you climb, the _ (far) you will see.” 4. Today, James played even _ (badly) than the day before yesterday. 5. They enjoyed _ (they) at the party with some of the famous film stars yesterday. 6. It’s important for us to fight for the best and prepare for the _ (bad). 7 Every time I meet difficulties, I always say to _ (I), “Yes, I can!” 二、在括号中的单词的词尾加上后缀 ist, or 或 er 补全句子 1. Natural science managers usually start as a chemist, physicist, _ (biology), or other natural scientists. 2. Seeing these wonderful works of art, the _ (visit) simply can’t believe their own eyes. 3. Our music teacher is a talented _ (piano) who has performed in many famous concert halls. 4. Quan Hongchan was the _ (win) of the diving competition at the 2023 Hangzhou Asian Games. 5. The camera is one of the _ (tour) over there. We should give it back to its owner. 三、单项填空 1. —Miss Li, I find it difficult to make _ listen to you carefully for long periods. —Maybe you should have enough sleep and take notes while listening to me. A. myself B. yourself C. themselves D. ourselves 2. Betty sings _ than _ student in her class. A. more nice; any other B. much nicely; the other C. more nicely; the other D. more nicely; any other 3. —How can I get a better score in the examination? —Try to do the exercises _ and make _ mistakes. A. more careful; fewer B. more carefully; fewer C. more careful; less D. more carefully; less 4. Lucy dances _ in her class, so we choose her to dance at the show. A. much better B. the most beautiful C. more beautifully D. the most beautifully 5. —Never drink wine before driving, young man. —_. Safety always comes first in my mind. A. You needn’t say so B. OK, I will C. No, I won’t D. Take your time 四、句型转换 1. No one in our class can jump farther than Tom. Tom jumps in our class 2. Mary sings best of all the girls in her class. Mary sings better than girl in her class, 3. They had a great time in the park last weekend. They in the park last weekend. 4. He learned to make a birthday card all by himself. He to make a birthday card. 5. When his parents are away on business, the little boy has to live on his own. When his parents are away on business, the little boy has to live . 四、综合填空 There is no greater time than now to begin to live out your dreams Do you want to know how to make them come true?Read the following steps to get started by 1 (you).The first thing you need to do is be clear about your dreams.Then you will need to make some plans. For example,if you want to work as a 2 (write),you need to plan how much time you will spend in reading and writing each day: Get started right away.Once you have plans,you need to carry 3 (they)out.It's time to stop making excuses 4 putting off what can be done today until tomorrow.Though you may not be progressing(进步)as 5 (quick)as you want,it's great to keep moving forward And one of 6 (important)things is not to think that you'll only find 7 (happy)when your dreams come true In fact,you should enjoy following every step of the way. 8 remember to rethink(重新考虑)your dreams if there is no progress all the time.Of course,if you work hard and make the right plans, you 9 (make)your dreams come true.But not everyone's dreams can come true especially if your dreams need some luck In a word,it's not 10 easy job to achieve your dreams.Hold on to your dreams and fight against all the difficulties until your dreams come true. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 五,任务型阅读(每空一词) Do you ever feel like you are just running from one activity to another? In school, do you hurry from one subject to another? When things happen so fast, it’s easy to get lost of what you’re doing or learning. It’s important to stop yourself now and then to think about what you are doing or learning. Self-reflection (反省) means slowing down and calming yourself down. By being calm and not going quickly, you give your brain a chance to think about what you have learned. Some people like to do self-reflection only in their minds. Others write down in diaries or notes. You can follow the steps to do self-reflection. First, choose the proper time to do it. School textbooks are usually divided (被分成) into units of study. This makes it easier to begin self-reflection. Look for time when you finish a unit of study. Sometimes you know the unit is over because there is some kind of test. Use these natural breaks to stop and do self-reflection. Then, find a quiet place and take out your reflection diary. Write down some notes on the new things that you have learned in the unit. Let your mind think about the notes you’ve written before and make some connections (联系). Finally, think about things that you’re not sure of. Maybe you learned a new way to work out a Maths problem, but you’re not sure when to use it. Writing down your questions will help you remember to look for answers the next time you are working with the same topic. Self-reflection is important for a successful student. If you have never taken the time to do self-reflection, try it now. Self-reflection The 1 of self- reflection • Self-reflection is to 2 down and make yourself calm when you do something so fast that you almost 3 get lost of what you are doing or learning. • It 4 two ways:doing self-reflection either in your mind or by 5 diaries or taking notes. _6 _to do self-reflection • It is proper time to do it when you 7 a unit of study. Tests are sometimes natural breaks for self-reflection. • Find a(n) 8 place,write down what you have learned and think about the notes and make some connections. • Think about things that you’re not sure of. It is 9 to write down your questions. It is very important for a successful student to 10 some time doing self-reflection. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Unit 3 To be a good learner -Integration 一.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1.To use a language _ (correct), you need to know about its cultural customs. 2.When learning English, we should care about the _ (pronounce) of difficult words. 3.These players appeared confident during their _ (speech). 4.—What’s your teacher’s suggestion on learning English well? —Reading _ (loud) frequently is useful. 5.It’s necessary for teenagers to use time properly rather than _ (waste) it. 二.选词填空(每词限用一次)。 texts, dialects, pronounce, sentences, grammar, get ready for 1. It's a good idea to _ newly - learned words aloud every morning. 2. For better remembering the words on the blackboard, you can try make _ with them. 3. How many eggplants do you need? I have to _ the celebration. 4. _ showed up on animal bones and bamboo earlier than being recorded on paper. 5. If you aim to master English well, you should keep the _ principles in your mind. 三.根据要求完成句子 1. 赵元任认为尽可能多花时间读、说和听这门语言非常重要。 Zhao thought it was important to _ _ _ _ reading, speaking and listening to the language. 2. 通过让自己沉浸于语言环境中,他快速学会了他们的语言。 He quickly learnt their language by _ _ _ the language environment. 3. 赵元任相信最好专注于学句子而不是单个的单词。 Zhao believed that it was best to _ _ learning sentences _ _ single words. 4. 莉莉的老师给了她一些关于如何学英语的建议。 Lily’s teacher _ _ _ _ on how to learn English. 5. 观看英文电影是学习这门语言的好方法。 Watching films in English is _ _ _ learn the language. 四.完形填空。 Mr. and Mrs. Smith just open a small(1) in America. To attract (吸引) people,they put a notice (通知) on the door,and (2) says, "Meals on the House for Three Days." A Chinese student comes to the USA and he doesn't know(3) English. On Monday after he has afternoon classes,he walks past the restaurant. It is time for(4) and he feels very hungry. "Well,I am going to have something to eat." When he walks to the restaurant,he sees the notice. "American people are really(5) .They even have meals on the house! But(6) can I get to the top (顶) of the house?" He thinks. He looks around and finds a ladder (梯子)(7) the restaurant. He is very happy. But when he gets to the top,he hears someone shouting at him. "Hey! What are you doing there?" Mr. Smith and a policeman are standing there and (8) him. "Doesn't your notice say 'Meals on the House for Three Days'?Is it(9) a joke (玩笑)?" the student asks. When Mr. Smith and a policeman hear this,they start laughing. "Do you know what 'ON THE HOUSE' means (意思是)?It means you don't have to give money for the meal! It's (10) !" the policeman says. (1) A.hotel B.shop C.restaurant D.supermarket (2) A.they B.it C.he D.she (3) A.many B.much C.little D.any (4) A.breakfast B.drinks C.lunch D.dinner (5) A.happy B.warm C.interesting D.kind (6) A.why B.where C.how D.when (7) A.to B.on C.near D.under (8) A.looking for B.looking at C.staying with D.learning about (9) A.hardly B.only C.always D.ever (10) A.well B.long C.free D.warm 五.阅读理解: Are you good at showing your ideas clearly?China Youth Daily did a survey. More than 1,300 young people took part in it.60% of them completed their study at university. In the survey,47.1% people said their verbal skills(语言能力) were poor and 41.5% said it was difficult to talk with people at work. Chen Chen,a 28﹣year﹣old manager from Beijing,found that it was difficult to talk with people at work. "People don't like to describe problems with exact words,"he said. "They often use vague words,such as 'this isn't right' or 'check it again'." "Fewer young people can show their ideas clearly,"said Guo Xiao'an. He is a Doctor of Language at Chongqing University. "Many young people's vocabulary grows larger with the new words from the internet. They use these words more often in their daily life. As a result,they are not good at using traditional words." The survey also asked why their verbal skills were poor.54% thought that's because they read too little. More than half said they used internet memes(网络热梗) and stickers(表情包) too often. This made them have nothing more to say when they talked to people. What can we do to make a change?About 58% of the young people believed reading more was a good idea. And nearly half said talking to people face﹣to﹣face more often would also help. Part 2: Skills Challenge 1. How many young people took part in the survey by China Youth Daily? A. 47.1% of young people B. More than 1,300 young people C. 60% of university graduates D. 41.5% of workers 2. What did 47.1% of people say in the survey? (Choose ONE) A. It was difficult to talk with people at work. B. Their verbal skills were poor. C. They read too little. D. They used internet memes too often. 3. Why are many young people not good at using traditional words according to Guo Xiao'an? A. Because they read too few books. B. Because they use too many internet new words. C. Because they talk face - to - face less often. D. Because they can't describe problems exactly. 4. What is one reason for poor verbal skills mentioned in the survey? A. They don't like communicating with others. B. They spend too much time on the internet. C. They use internet memes and stickers too often. D. They learn too many traditional words. Unit 3 To be a good learner -Assessment and Further study 一.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Before the famous singer Wang Junkai held a concert in his hometown, thousands of _ (tour) went to the concert venue to see him. 2. Could you check my _ (spell) of these Chinese idioms? 3. Chances are fair to everyone. If you seize them bravely, you will be _ (success). 4. Lily danced much _ (slow) than her teammates, so she needed more practice. 5. To _ (I) surprise, he won the first prize in the singing competition. 二、根据要求完成句子 1. 令我惊讶的是,他们听不懂我的英语,我不得不重复很多遍。 _ _ _, they could not understand my English and I had to _ _ many times. 2. 然后我决定制定一个计划来提高我的英语水平。 I then _ _ make a plan to _ _ _. 3. 两个月后,我的发音好了很多。 After two months, my pronunciation _ _ _ _. 三、单项选择。 1.—Who taught _ skiing? —Nobody. They learnt all by _. A. their; themselves B. their; them C. them; themselves D. them; theirs 2.Could you please speak a little more _? I can’t follow you. A. quietly B. slowly C. loudly D. quickly 3. To get a good result for the coming English competition, Andy spends as much time as he can _ English. A. practising speaking B. to practise speaking C. practising to speak D. to practise to speak 4. When studying for exams, students should _ summarizing(总结) the key knowledge instead of memorizing everything in the textbook. A. believe in B. focus on C. worry about D. look after 5.What is the secret of your excellent spoken English? —_. A. Practice makes perfect B. Many hands make light work C. It never rains but it pours D. Don't put all your eggs in one basket 四.阅读理解。 Little Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything﹣tutors(家庭教师),cards, special learning centers﹣in short,everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to catholic(天主教的) school. After the first day,little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didn't kiss his mother hello. Instead,he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread(铺开) out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating,he went back to his room,without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time,day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening. Finally,little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise,little Tommy got an A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity(好奇心).She went to his room and asked, "Son,what was it?Was it the nuns(修女)?" Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, "No." "Well then," she asked again, "WHAT was it?" Little Tommy looked at her and said, "Well,on the first day of school,when I saw that man nailed(钉) to the plus sign(加号),I knew they weren't joking." 1.Why did Tommy's parents send him to a catholic school? A.Because he could eat well there. B.Because he could earn more about nuns. C.Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math. D.Because his parents didn't want him to learn math anymore. 2.Tommy's mother felt surprised that his son . A.was still the same as usual B.ate so much at dinner C.kissed her hello after school D.worked hard but said little 3."Hitting the books" means " " in Chinese? A.用功 B.捶书 C.发泄 D.振作 4.The last sentence in the passage shows that . A.Tommy felt sorry for the mail B.Tommy was afraid of being nailed C.Tommy didn't like the plus sign D.Tommy liked playing jokes on others 5.From the passage,we can infer (推断) that . A.teachers should be strict with their students B.mistaking (误解) might do good sometimes C.a catholic school is much better than other ones D.nuns are good at helping children with their math 五、首字母填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) Learning English is not an easy job. Almost every student sometimes asks q 1 like these: Can I really learn English well? Can I really learn it well enough to t 2 with others? The answer is yes. From some studies we know that almost anyone can learn a f 3 language well if he or she wants to. Some might learn f 4 and some might learn it slower. Some might learn it easily and some with difficulty (困难). But anyone can learn it well if he or she has the r 5 way. Many students have their o 6 special ways in learning English. The following are some examples. Millie gets up early every morning and the first thing she does is to listen to an English radio program. This has really helped her do b 7 in listening. Daniel often p 8 speaking English in class. At first he was nervous (紧张的) when he began to speak. After trying a few times, he found it was not as difficult as he thought. He is more active and he speaks English best a 9 his classmates. Jack likes to watch American movies. He will watch it many t 10 if it is a good movie. And he also likes to read English aloud. 1_ 2_ 3._ 4_ 5_ 6._ 7._8._ 9_10._ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$