Module1练习与讲解 2025-2026学年外研版（2012）九年级英语上册

重点知识归纳 Unit 1 1. join in  _______________ 2. agree with  _______________ 3. look at  _______________ 4. produce electricity for ... _______________ 5. millions of  _______________ 6. to some degree  _______________ 7. 超过  _______________ 8. 按我的意见；据我看来 _______________ 9. 自然奇观  _______________ 10. 人造奇观  _______________ Unit 2 1. on top of ...  _______________ 2. at the bottom of ...  _______________ 3. on both sides _______________ 4. in the dark _______________ 5. in five minutes _______________ 6. get out of the car _______________ 7. go through _______________ 8. look down to ... _______________ 9. 突然向下倾斜 _______________ 10. 沿着……走  _______________ 11. 从……上方看过去 _______________ 12. 朝我的左侧看 _______________ 13. 眺望；向对面看  _______________ 14. 互相  _______________ 15. 小路旁边  _______________ 【答案】 Unit 1 1. 参加；加入（某种活动）  2. 同意  3. 看  4. 为……供电  5. 大量的；无数的  6. 在某种程度上  7. more than  8. in my opinion  9. natural wonders  10. man-made wonders  Unit 2 1. 在……上面；盖住  2. 在……底部  3. 在两边  4. 在黑暗中  5. 五分钟后 6. 下车  7. 穿过  8. 俯瞰……；向下看…… 9. fall away  10. walk along ...  11. look over ...  12. look to my left  13. look across  14. each other  15. beside the path 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 基础巩固 Ⅰ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。 loud, discuss, east, nature, though 1. Going for a walk in the park is a great way to enjoy the _______ environment. 2. She could tell by his voice that he was young, _______ she couldn't see his face. 3. After much _______, we decided to have pizza for dinner. 4. The closer you are to the source (来源) of the sound, the _______ the sound will be. 5. Helen is a German girl. She comes from the _______ part of Germany. Ⅱ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，注意形式变化。 more than, millions of, join in, agree with, look at 1. Dali is such a beautiful city that it draws _____________ tourists every year. 2. Last summer holiday, I _____________ a two-week-long English summer camp and had many interesting activities. 3. The boy _____________ the stars and made a wish. 4. Taizhou is an old city with a long history of _____________ 2,000 years. 5. He thought his ideas were good but nobody _____________ him in the meeting. Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词（含缩略形式）。 1. 在我看来，汉语比世界上任何其他语言都重要。 _______ _______ _______, Chinese is more important than any other language in the world. 2. 中国的长城是最著名的人造奇观之一。 The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous _______ _______. 3. 我不确定我是否应该告诉你真相。 _______ _______ _______ whether I should tell you the truth. 4. 昨天我们参观了三峡大坝，了解了水是如何为我们发电的。 Yesterday we visited the Three Gorges Dam and learned how water is used to _______ _______ _______ us. 能力提升 根据对话内容，在每个空白处填上一个适当的单词、短语或句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Mike. What are you looking at? B: The photo of Badaling National Forest Park. My dad and I (1) _____________ that place once. A: Wow, look at the red leaves. (2)_____________ beautiful colours! B: The sights there are wonderful, especially in autumn. A: I really need to go to Badaling National Forest Park. B: You should. My dad and I had a great time there. A: (3) _____________? B: By car. We flew to Beijing and rented (租用) a car. A: (4) _____________ did you visit? B: We also visited Beijing Zoo. A: Really? Did you see the panda Meng Lan? B: Yes, we did! It was so cute. We also saw other (5) _____________ like the tiger Meng Meng. 【答案】 基础巩固 Ⅰ. 1. natural  2. though  3. discussion 4. louder  5. eastern Ⅱ. 1. millions of  2. joined in  3. looked at 4. more than  5. agreed with Ⅲ. 1. In my opinion  2. man-made wonders  3. I'm not sure  4. produce electricity for 能力提升 1. visited / ...  2. What 3. How did you get there 4. What other places / Where else 5. animals 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 写作导引 【写作任务】(Unit 2 Writing) (Unit 2 Writing) 假如你是刘倩，五一假期，你和父母乘船游览了洱海。你的英国朋友Amy给你发了一封电子邮件询问你的游玩经历。请你给Amy回一封邮件，把你的经历分享给她。 【思路点拨】 1. 定基调 体裁：应用文（邮件）；主体部分为记叙文 时态：以一般过去时为主               人称：以第一人称为主 2. 谋布局、写句子 3. 巧衔接 成文时，第一次提到“洱海”用全称 Erhai Lake，紧接着再次提到时可以用it代替。用代词指称前面的事物是使文章保持简洁、连贯并避免重复的一种衔接手段。 4. 成篇章 Dear Amy,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Yours, Liu Qian 答案 Guided Writing 2. 谋布局、写句子 (1) Erhai Lake is one of the seven largest freshwater lakes in China (2) Erhai Lake covers an area of about 250 square kilometres (3) Millions of visitors from all over the world visit Erhai Lake every year / Every year millions of visitors from all over the world visit Erhai Lake (4) Unluckily, not long after we got on the boat, it began / started to rain / raining (5) we were still able to enjoy the beautiful sights of the lake in the rain 4. 成篇章 Dear Amy, I went to Erhai Lake in Dali, Yunnan with my parents during the May Day holiday. We went on a boat trip there. Erhai Lake is one of the seven largest freshwater lakes in China. It means “sea shaped like an ear”. It covers an area of about 250 square kilometres and is about two kilometres east of Dali. Millions of visitors from all over the world visit it every year. Our boat trip started from Xiaguan Pier in Erhai Park. Unluckily, not long after we got on the boat, it began to rain. However, we were still able to enjoy the beautiful sights of the lake in the rain. We saw traditional Bai houses and cool islands like Small Putuo Island on the way. Although we were tired, I thought our trip to Erhai Lake was fantastic.  Yours, Liu Qian 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 基础巩固 Ⅰ. 从选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 (    ) 1. I am sorry I didn't answer your phone because I _______ the piano at that time. A. played      B. was playing C. am playing (2023 四川成都) (    ) 2. Look! Our Chinese teacher _______ a talk in the meeting room. A. gave        B. is giving     C. gives (2023 湖南怀化) (    ) 3. I've just got two tickets! I _______ to see the new movie with Tony. A. go        B. went       C. will go          D. have gone (2023 江西) (    ) 4. Jessica _______ every night before her Chinese test and got good results. A. studies    B. studied C. has studied      D. will study (2023 湖北武汉) (    ) 5. This book must be great. My sister _______ it five times. A. reads        B. has read C. is reading        D. was reading   (2023 河北) (    ) 6. She said that the earth _______ around the sun. A. traveled   B. travels       C. travel (2023 黑龙江绥化) Ⅱ. 根据语境，先选择括号内的词语并使用正确的时态填空，然后和所给的图片匹配。 1. Ben _______ Tim next week. They _______ each other since they _______ to Linda's party last year.  (not see, meet, go) 2. Gina and Paul _______ married five years ago. That's to say, they _______ married for about 6 years.  (get, be) 3. Now Li Lei _______ for his maths test. He _______ maths at all and _______ it hard.  (study, find, not like) 4. Leo put the phone down very quickly when I _______ in! Who _______ he _______ to?  (talk, come) 5. Susan and her friends _______ a party for her 16th birthday tomorrow. Her mum _______ a cake now.  (make, have) 能力提升 根据材料内容，用括号内所给动词或短语动词的正确时态填空，并注意肯、否定形式。 When we think of philanthropists (慈善家), we usually think of the very rich and famous, such as Bill Gates. However, next I (1)_______(introduce) Matel Dawson to you — a forklift driver (叉车司机) in Michigan and a common man who did uncommon things. Dawson (2) _______ (start) working at Ford Motor Company in 1940 for $1.15 an hour. By working hard and spending his money smartly, he became rich. But he (3) _______ (care about) owning expensive cars or taking great holidays. He didn't spend his money on himself. He (4) _______ (enjoy) giving it away. By the time of his passing, he had given away more than $1 million to help students get an education (教育). Why did Dawson do that? One reason (理由) was that he (5) _______ (have) the chance to go to school. He had to drop out of school in the ninth grade to help support (养活) his poor family. He knew that education (6) _______ (be) important. Also, he learned about giving from his parents. He watched them work hard, save their money, and help others. His mother (7) _______ (make) Dawson promise to always give something back to society. When he became rich, he (8) _______ (change) his way of living. He went on driving his old car and living in a one-bedroom flat. And he didn't stop working until shortly before he died at the age of 81. When someone (9)_______ (ask) him why he didn't retire (退休), he replied, “It keeps me going, knowing I (10) _______ (help) somebody right now.” 【答案】 基础巩固 Ⅰ. 1-6 BBCBBB Ⅱ. 1. is going to / will meet; haven't seen; went 2. got; have been 3. is studying; doesn't like; finds 4. came; was; talking 5. are going to / will have; is making 图片顺序：24351 能力提升 1. am going to / will introduce 2. started 3. didn't care about 4. enjoyed 5. didn't have 6. was / is 7. made 8. didn't change 9. asked 10. am helping 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 基础巩固 Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。 1. The Dead Sea is about 400 metres _______(在……以下) the sea level. 2. I told my dad to drive slowly so that I could read all of the road _______(标志) we passed. 3. If the sun is _______(照耀), we can go out and have a picnic. 4. With the surprise guest entering the party, the room fell _______(寂静的) and everyone tried to guess who it could be. 5. It was a lovely afternoon with a blue _______(天空) and a few white clouds. 6. They often see an old man with _______(灰色的) hair sweeping the road near their school. 7. _______(几乎) all of the people believed him because he was a very good man. 8. We all went to the theatre except John; he _______(留下) at home. Ⅱ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺内容，每空一词。 1. The visitors _______ _______(穿过) the gate and into the park just now. 2. The earthquake shook the town, and the ground _______ _______(突然向下倾斜) suddenly. 3. Put the books on the shelves, with one _______ _______ _______(在……上面) another. 4. I wrote my name after Penny's _______ _______ _______ _______(在……底部) the page (页). 5. From the top of the hill, you can _______ _______(眺望) all of the city and see all the buildings. Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 1. 在比赛中，我朝我的左侧看，看到我的朋友在为我加油。 During the game, I _______ _______ _______ _______ and saw my friend cheering me on. 2. Sarah下了车，朝她朋友家跑去。 Sarah _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ and ran towards her friend's house. 3. 他沿着街走，很快就找到了一家商店。 He _______ _______ the street, and soon found a shop. 4. 让我们从飞机的窗口俯瞰黄河吧。 Let's _______ _______ to the Yellow River from the window of the plane. 5. 上周我给Lisa发了四封电子邮件，但她一封也没有回复。 I sent Lisa four emails last week but she hasn't _______ _______ any of them yet. 6. 这孩子个子不够高，看不见墙那边。 The child was not tall enough to _______ _______ the wall. 能力提升 根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使材料意思完整、通顺，注意形式变化。 opinion, nature, sign, wonder, east, nearly, below, discuss, remain, clear Both my husband and I are teachers. We work at a school in the (1) _______ part of the US. Last month we were on holiday, so we had a(n) (2)_______ about where to spend our holiday. Finally, we decided to go to Peru (秘鲁) in South America. During our journey in Peru, we had the chance to visit one of the greatest man-made (3)_______ of the world — the Nazca Lines (纳斯卡线条). In fact, these lines are hundreds of huge “ground drawings” with a history of more than 2,000 years. They spread out over (分布) (4)_______ 492 square kilometres in the desert (沙漠). The best way to see the Nazca Lines is from the window of a plane, and we were lucky to have (5) _______ weather on the day of our flight. As we looked out from the plane's window, we felt very excited when we saw the huge drawings several hundred metres (6) _______ us. So why did the Nazca people create these huge ground drawings? Research shows that many of these drawings have something to do with the (7) _______ world, such as animals and plants. However, some historians think these huge drawings are not from nature. In their (8)_______, the drawings might play a part in rituals (仪式) for rain and crop fertility (庄稼肥沃). Some drawings may have shown where to hold the rituals, while others may have been more like (9) _______ to lead visitors to the ritual places. Then again, these are all guesses. Only one thing (10) _______ clear: the Nazca people found a way to draw lasting lines in the desert 2,000 years ago. 【答案】 基础巩固 Ⅰ. 1. below  2. signs  3. shining  4. silent 5. sky  6. grey  7. Nearly / Almost 8. remained Ⅱ. 1. went through  2. fell away  3. on top of  4. at the bottom of  5. look across Ⅲ. 1. looked to my left  2. got out of the car  3. walked along 4. look down  5. replied to  6. look over 能力提升 1. eastern  2. discussion  3. wonders 4. nearly  5. clear  6. below  7. natural  8. opinion(s)  9. signs  10. remains 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$