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北师大版选择必修四Unit 11词汇短语例句英译中练习
1
negotiate
v.
The two companies will negotiate a new contract to solve the payment problem.
2
compromise
n.
Reaching a compromise is important for resolving conflicts between family members.
2
compromise
v.
Both sides agreed to compromise on the working hours to avoid a strike.
3
inquire
v.
You can inquire about the exam results by calling the school office.
4
resolve
v.
We need to resolve this misunderstanding before it affects our friendship.
4
resolve
n.
Her strong resolve to study abroad helped her overcome many difficulties.
5
annoying
adj.
The annoying noise from the construction site kept me awake all night.
6
inconvenience
n.
We apologize for any inconvenience caused by the delay of the train.
7
detect
v.
The new equipment can detect small changes in air quality quickly.
8
somewhat
adv.
The weather today is somewhat colder than yesterday, so take a jacket.
9
annoyed
adj.
She was annoyed with her brother for borrowing her book without asking.
10
ashamed
adj.
He felt ashamed of himself for lying to his parents about his test score.
11
maturity
n.
Maturity means taking responsibility for your own decisions.
12
monitor
v.
Teachers often monitor students' online learning to ensure they stay focused.
12
monitor
n.
The nurse checked the patient's heart rate on the monitor every hour.
13
self-control
n.
Having good self-control helps you resist the temptation of junk food.
14
assign
v.
The teacher will assign a research project to each group next week.
15
tank
n.
The car stopped because its fuel tank was empty.
15
tank
v.
The team's performance tanked in the second half of the match.
16
plug
n.
Please make sure the plug is connected properly before turning on the machine.
16
plug
v.
She plugged her phone into the charger to get more power.
17
drummer
n.
The drummer in this band is very talented and can play many rhythms.
18
pack
v.
You should pack some warm clothes if you are going to the north in winter.
18
pack
n.
My mother prepared a pack of snacks for me to take on the trip.
19
complaint
n.
The restaurant received a complaint about the quality of its food.
20
drum
n.
He learned to play the drum when he was only five years old.
20
drum
v.
The rain drummed against the windowpanes all afternoon.
21
vote
v.
All citizens over 18 have the right to vote in the national election.
21
vote
n.
Her proposal got more than half of the votes, so it was accepted.
22
resolution
n.
One of my New Year's resolutions is to read at least 20 books this year.
22
resolution
n.
The resolution passed by the meeting will be carried out next month.
23
warning
n.
The weather station issued a warning about heavy rain this weekend.
24
cease
v.
All work must cease during the national holiday according to the law.
25
property
n.
He inherited a large amount of property from his grandfather.
25
property
n.
One important property of water is that it can dissolve many substances.
26
chorus
n.
The students sang the school song in chorus at the opening ceremony.
27
departure
n.
We need to arrive at the airport two hours before the departure of our flight.
28
prejudiced
adj.
It is unfair to be prejudiced against people from different cultures.
29
bitter
adj.
The medicine tastes bitter, but it is very effective for your cough.
29
bitter
adj.
They had a bitter argument over the distribution of the money.
30
anyhow
adv.
Anyhow, we have to finish this task before the deadline, no matter how hard it is.
31
remote
adj.
He lives in a remote village where there is no mobile phone signal.
31
remote
adj.
There is a remote possibility that we will cancel the trip due to bad weather.
32
edge
n.
Be careful not to fall off the edge of the cliff when taking photos.
32
edge
n.
Our team has a slight edge over the others in terms of experience.
33
arrest
v.
The police arrested the man who was suspected of stealing a car.
33
arrest
n.
The arrest of the criminal brought a sense of safety to the local people.
34
tailor
n.
The tailor helped her make a beautiful dress that fits her perfectly.
34
tailor
v.
We need to tailor our teaching methods to the needs of different students.
35
pleasant
adj.
We had a pleasant conversation with our new neighbors last night.
36
violence
n.
The government is taking measures to reduce violence in public places.
37
literally
adv.
I was so tired that I literally fell asleep as soon as I got home.
38
tolerate
v.
This plant can tolerate cold weather but not extreme heat.
39
keen
adj.
She is keen on learning foreign languages and can speak three now.
39
keen
adj.
He has a keen eye for detail, so he is good at editing articles.
40
balcony
n.
She likes to sit on the balcony and enjoy the sunset after work.
41
unsuspecting
adj.
The unsuspecting tourists were cheated by the fake guide.
42
bother
v.
Don't bother to cook dinner for me—I will eat out with friends.
42
bother
n.
I'm sorry to be a bother, but could you please pass me that book?
43
recall
v.
She can still recall the day when she first met her best friend.
43
recall
v.
The company decided to recall all the cars with a safety problem.
44
violently
adv.
The wind blew violently, breaking several tree branches in the park.
45
withdraw
v.
He decided to withdraw his application for the job because he got a better offer.
45
withdraw
v.
You can withdraw money from this ATM with your bank card.
46
firmly
adv.
She held the child's hand firmly to prevent him from getting lost.
47
soldier
n.
The soldier risked his life to save the villagers from the flood.
48
bomb
n.
The police found and removed a bomb in the shopping mall yesterday.
48
bomb
v.
The enemy bombed the city during the war, causing many deaths.
49
general
n.
The general gave orders to his soldiers to prepare for the battle.
49
general
adj.
This book gives a general introduction to the history of ancient China.
50
trench
n.
Soldiers dug trenches to protect themselves from enemy attacks during the war.
51
frontier
n.
The country has invested a lot of money in developing its northern frontier.
51
frontier
n.
Medical science is always exploring new frontiers in treating diseases.
52
murder
n.
The police are still investigating the murder that happened last week.
52
murder
v.
He was accused of murdering his business partner for money.
53
border
n.
You need a passport to cross the border between the two countries.
53
border
v.
The park is bordered by a small river on the east side.
54
flee
v.
Many people fled their homes to escape the natural disaster.
55
weep
v.
She couldn't help weeping when she heard the sad news of her grandmother's death.
56
civilian
n.
During the war, more attention should be paid to protecting civilian lives.
57
machine gun
n.
The museum displays an old machine gun used in World War II.
58
panic
n.
A wave of panic spread among the crowd when the fire alarm went off.
58
panic
v.
People began to panic when they realized the building was on fire.
59
pray
v.
She prays every night for her family's health and safety.
60
identification
n.
You must show your identification before entering the restricted area.
61
pile
n.
There is a pile of books on the desk waiting to be read.
61
pile
v.
He piled the dirty clothes into the laundry basket.
62
display
v.
The art gallery displays many famous paintings by Van Gogh.
62
display
n.
The new mobile phone will be on display at the electronics show next week.
63
representative
n.
Each class will choose two representatives to attend the school meeting.
64
greet
v.
The teacher always greets her students with a smile when they enter the classroom.
65
mud
n.
After the rain, the road was covered with mud, making it hard to walk.
66
distribute
v.
The volunteers will distribute food and water to the homeless people in the street.
67
temporary
adj.
We are living in a temporary house while our new apartment is being decorated.
68
midnight
n.
He usually stays up until midnight to finish his work.
69
ward
n.
The children's ward in this hospital is painted with bright colors to make kids feel happy.
70
dozen
n.
She bought a dozen eggs and some milk from the supermarket.
71
surgeon
n.
The famous surgeon successfully performed a heart operation on the patient.
72
ceremony
n.
The graduation ceremony will be held in the school hall next Friday.
73
appreciation
n.
We would like to express our appreciation to everyone who helped us with the project.
74
incident
n.
The police are looking into the incident that caused the traffic jam.
75
ban
v.
The government decided to ban smoking in all public buildings.
75
ban
n.
There is a ban on using plastic bags in this supermarket to protect the environment.
76
tobacco
n.
Selling tobacco to children under 18 is illegal in most countries.
77
cigarette
n.
He decided to quit smoking because he knows cigarettes are bad for his health.
78
alcohol
n.
Drinking alcohol is not allowed for drivers, no matter how much it is.
79
fried
adj.
Eating too much fried food may increase the risk of some diseases.
80
harm
n.
The pollution from the factory has caused great harm to the nearby river.
80
harm
v.
You should not harm wild animals—they are important to the ecosystem.
81
desirable
adj.
A good education is one of the most desirable things for young people.
82
obesity
n.
Lack of exercise and unhealthy eating habits often lead to obesity.
83
tax
n.
All working people have the duty to pay personal income tax according to the law.
83
tax
v.
The government plans to tax luxury goods to increase its revenue.
84
false
adj.
He made a false statement to the police, which made the investigation more difficult.
85
invest
v.
Many people choose to invest in real estate because they think it is a safe choice.
86
conclude
v.
After analyzing all the data, we can conclude that this new policy is effective.
87
beneficial
adj.
Regular exercise is beneficial to both our physical and mental health.
88
sacred
adj.
This ancient temple is considered a sacred place by the local people.
89
permanent
adj.
He finally got a permanent job in a big company after years of hard work.
90
recovery
n.
With the help of the doctors, his recovery from the illness was faster than expected.
91
loose
adj.
The screw on the chair is loose, so you need to tighten it with a screwdriver.
92
carpet
n.
My mother bought a new carpet for the living room to keep it warm.
93
ankle
n.
She twisted her ankle while playing basketball and had to rest for a week.
94
greed
n.
His greed for money made him do many illegal things and finally led to his arrest.
95
fry
v.
My mother usually fries eggs for breakfast because it is quick and easy.
95
fry
n.
There are many small fries swimming in the river near our village.
96
request
n.
The student made a request to his teacher for more time to finish the homework.
96
request
v.
Visitors are requested not to take photos in the museum to protect the exhibits.
北师大版选择必修四Unit 11 词汇短语例句中译英练习
1
negotiate
v.
这两家公司将协商一份新合同以解决付款问题。
2
compromise
n.
达成妥协对于解决家庭成员间的矛盾很重要。
2
compromise
v.
双方同意在工作时间上让步,以避免罢工。
3
inquire
v.
你可以拨打学校办公室电话查询考试成绩。
4
resolve
v.
我们需要在这个误会影响友谊前解决它。
4
resolve
n.
她出国留学的坚定决心帮助她克服了许多困难。
5
annoying
adj.
建筑工地传来的烦人声让我整晚没睡着。
6
inconvenience
n.
对于火车延误造成的任何不便,我们深表歉意。
7
detect
v.
这种新设备能快速检测出空气质量的细微变化。
8
somewhat
adv.
今天天气比昨天稍微冷一点,所以带上夹克吧。
9
annoyed
adj.
她因为弟弟没打招呼就借走她的书而生气。
10
ashamed
adj.
他因为在考试成绩上对父母撒谎而感到羞愧。
11
maturity
n.
成熟意味着为自己的决定承担责任。
12
monitor
v.
老师经常监督学生的线上学习,确保他们保持专注。
12
monitor
n.
护士每小时通过监护仪检查病人的心率。
13
self-control
n.
良好的自控力能帮助你抵制垃圾食品的诱惑。
14
assign
v.
下周老师将给每个小组分配一个研究项目。
15
tank
n.
那辆车因为油箱空了而停下来了。
15
tank
v.
该队在比赛下半场的表现一落千丈。
16
plug
n.
打开机器前,请确保插头连接正确。
16
plug
v.
她把手机插上充电器以充更多电。
17
drummer
n.
这个乐队的鼓手很有天赋,能演奏多种节奏。
18
pack
v.
如果你冬天去北方,应该打包一些暖和的衣服。
18
pack
n.
妈妈给我准备了一包零食,让我带上旅途。
19
complaint
n.
这家餐厅收到了一份关于食物质量的投诉。
20
drum
n.
他五岁时就开始学习打鼓了。
20
drum
v.
整个下午雨点都在敲打着窗玻璃。
21
vote
v.
所有 18 岁以上的公民都有在全国选举中投票的权利。
21
vote
n.
她的提案获得了超过半数的选票,因此被通过了。
22
resolution
n.
我的新年决心之一是今年至少读 20 本书。
22
resolution
n.
会议通过的决议将于下个月执行。
23
warning
n.
气象站发布了本周末有大雨的预警。
24
cease
v.
根据法律规定,法定节假日期间所有工作必须停止。
25
property
n.
他从祖父那里继承了大量财产。
25
property
n.
水的一个重要特性是能溶解多种物质。
26
chorus
n.
学生们在开幕式上齐唱校歌。
27
departure
n.
我们需要在航班起飞前两小时到达机场。
28
prejudiced
adj.
对来自不同文化的人抱有偏见是不公平的。
29
bitter
adj.
这药尝起来很苦,但对你的咳嗽很有效。
29
bitter
adj.
他们就钱的分配问题发生了激烈的争吵。
30
anyhow
adv.
不管怎样,无论多困难,我们都得在截止日期前完成这项任务。
31
remote
adj.
他住在一个偏远的村庄,那里没有手机信号。
31
remote
adj.
由于天气不好,我们取消旅行的可能性很小。
32
edge
n.
拍照时小心不要从悬崖边掉下去。
32
edge
n.
我们队在经验方面比其他队略有优势。
33
arrest
v.
警方逮捕了那个涉嫌偷车的男子。
33
arrest
n.
罪犯的被捕给当地人带来了安全感。
34
tailor
n.
裁缝帮她做了一条非常合身的漂亮连衣裙。
34
tailor
v.
我们需要根据不同学生的需求调整教学方法。
35
pleasant
adj.
昨晚我们和新邻居进行了愉快的交谈。
36
violence
n.
政府正在采取措施减少公共场所的暴力行为。
37
literally
adv.
我太累了,到家就真的马上睡着了。
38
tolerate
v.
这种植物能忍受寒冷天气,但不能忍受酷热。
39
keen
adj.
她热衷于学习外语,现在已经会说三门了。
39
keen
adj.
他对细节观察敏锐,因此擅长编辑文章。
40
balcony
n.
她下班后喜欢坐在阳台上欣赏日落。
41
unsuspecting
adj.
那些毫无防备的游客被假导游骗了。
42
bother
v.
不用麻烦给我做晚饭了,我要和朋友出去吃。
42
bother
n.
很抱歉打扰你,能把那本书递给我吗?
43
recall
v.
她还能回忆起第一次见到最好朋友的那一天。
43
recall
v.
该公司决定召回所有存在安全问题的汽车。
44
violently
adv.
风刮得很猛烈,吹断了公园里的几根树枝。
45
withdraw
v.
因为得到了更好的工作机会,他决定撤回这份工作的申请。
45
withdraw
v.
你可以用银行卡在这台 ATM 机上取钱。
46
firmly
adv.
她紧紧抓住孩子的手,防止他走丢。
47
soldier
n.
这名士兵冒着生命危险从洪水中救出了村民。
48
bomb
n.
警方昨天在商场里发现并拆除了一枚炸弹。
48
bomb
v.
战争期间敌人轰炸了这座城市,造成了许多人死亡。
49
general
n.
将军命令士兵们为战斗做准备。
49
general
adj.
这本书对中国古代史作了大致的介绍。
50
trench
n.
战争期间,士兵们挖战壕以保护自己免受敌人攻击。
51
frontier
n.
这个国家投入了大量资金开发北部边境地区。
51
frontier
n.
医学一直在探索治疗疾病的新领域。
52
murder
n.
警方仍在调查上周发生的那起谋杀案。
52
murder
v.
他被指控为了钱谋杀了自己的商业伙伴。
53
border
n.
跨越这两个国家的边境需要护照。
53
border
v.
公园东侧与一条小河相邻。
54
flee
v.
许多人为躲避自然灾害逃离了家园。
55
weep
v.
听到奶奶去世的噩耗,她忍不住哭了起来。
56
civilian
n.
战争期间,应更加重视保护平民的生命安全。
57
machine gun
n.
博物馆展出了一把二战时期使用过的机关枪。
58
panic
n.
火警响起时,一阵恐慌在人群中蔓延开来。
58
panic
v.
当人们意识到大楼着火时,开始惊慌失措。
59
pray
v.
她每晚都为家人的健康和安全祈祷。
60
identification
n.
进入限制区域前,你必须出示身份证明。
61
pile
n.
书桌上有一堆待读的书。
61
pile
v.
他把脏衣服堆进了洗衣篮里。
62
display
v.
这家美术馆展出了许多梵高的著名画作。
62
display
n.
这款新手机将于下周在电子展上展出。
63
representative
n.
每个班级将选出两名代表参加学校会议。
64
greet
v.
学生进入教室时,这位老师总是微笑着和他们打招呼。
65
mud
n.
雨后,路上满是泥,走路很困难。
66
distribute
v.
志愿者们将向街上的无家可归者分发食物和水。
67
temporary
adj.
我们的新公寓装修期间,我们住在临时住所里。
68
midnight
n.
他通常熬夜到午夜完成工作。
69
ward
n.
这家医院的儿科病房刷着鲜艳的颜色,让孩子们感觉开心。
70
dozen
n.
她从超市买了十二个鸡蛋和一些牛奶。
71
surgeon
n.
这位著名的外科医生成功地给病人做了心脏手术。
72
ceremony
n.
毕业典礼将于下周五在学校礼堂举行。
73
appreciation
n.
我们要向所有帮助过这个项目的人表示感谢。
74
incident
n.
警方正在调查引发交通堵塞的那起事件。
75
ban
v.
政府决定在所有公共建筑内禁止吸烟。
75
ban
n.
为保护环境,这家超市禁止使用塑料袋。
76
tobacco
n.
在大多数国家,向 18 岁以下儿童出售烟草是违法的。
77
cigarette
n.
他决定戒烟,因为他知道香烟对健康有害。
78
alcohol
n.
驾驶员无论饮酒多少都不被允许。
79
fried
adj.
吃太多油炸食品可能会增加患某些疾病的风险。
80
harm
n.
工厂的污染给附近的河流造成了巨大危害。
80
harm
v.
你不应该伤害野生动物,它们对生态系统很重要。
81
desirable
adj.
良好的教育是年轻人最渴望得到的东西之一。
82
obesity
n.
缺乏运动和不健康的饮食习惯常常导致肥胖。
83
tax
n.
所有劳动者都有依法缴纳个人所得税的义务。
83
tax
v.
政府计划对奢侈品征税以增加财政收入。
84
false
adj.
他向警方作了虚假陈述,这使得调查更加困难。
85
invest
v.
许多人选择投资房地产,因为他们认为这是一个安全的选择。
86
conclude
v.
分析所有数据后,我们可以得出结论:这项新政策是有效的。
87
beneficial
adj.
规律运动对我们的身心健康都有益。
88
sacred
adj.
这座古老的寺庙被当地人视为圣地。
89
permanent
adj.
经过多年努力,他终于在一家大公司找到了一份固定工作。
90
recovery
n.
在医生的帮助下,他的病情恢复比预期的要快。
91
loose
adj.
椅子上的螺丝松了,你需要用螺丝刀把它拧紧。
92
carpet
n.
妈妈给客厅买了一块新地毯,让房间更暖和。
93
ankle
n.
她打篮球时扭伤了脚踝,不得不休息一周。
94
greed
n.
他对金钱的贪婪让他做了许多违法的事,最终导致被捕。
95
fry
v.
妈妈早餐通常煎鸡蛋,因为又快又简单。
95
fry
n.
我们村附近的河里有很多小鱼苗在游。
96
request
n.
这个学生向老师请求更多时间完成作业。
96
request
v.
为保护展品,游客被要求不要在博物馆内拍照。
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