Unit 8 Green Living 词汇短语例句英译中&中译英练习-2024-2025学年高中英语北师大版必修第三册

北师大版必修三Unit 8 词汇短语例句英译中练习 1 tap n. The old tap in the kitchen drips day and night, wasting a lot of water. 1 tap v. You can tap the table lightly to get the teacher's attention in class. 2 tissue n. She always keeps a pack of tissue in her bag for sudden colds or tears. 3 ocean n. The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest ocean on Earth. 4 smog n. Heavy smog often covers some big cities in winter, affecting people's health. 5 desert n. Very few plants and animals can survive in the hot and dry desert. 5 desert v. He decided to desert his bad habits and start a new life. 6 global adj. Global warming has become one of the most serious environmental problems. 7 industrial adj. The industrial area in the west of the city produces a lot of steel. 8 extinction n. Many species are facing extinction because of habitat loss. 9 solution n. Scientists are working hard to find a solution to the energy crisis. 10 electricity n. We should turn off the lights when leaving a room to save electricity. 11 transport n. Public transport like buses and subways is more environmentally friendly. 11 transport v. Trucks are used to transport vegetables from farms to cities every morning. 12 recycle v. We can recycle paper, glass and plastic to reduce waste. 13 battery n. This remote control needs new batteries because it doesn't work now. 14 carbon n. Burning coal releases a large amount of carbon dioxide into the air. 15 balance n. It's important to keep a balance between work and rest for good health. 15 balance v. She tried to balance the books on her head while walking. 16 do my part for sth phrase I always sort my rubbish at home to do my part for environmental protection. 17 flat adj. The old house has a flat roof where we can dry clothes in summer. 17 flat n. They rent a small flat near the school so that their kids can walk to class. 18 root n. The roots of this tree go deep into the soil to get water and nutrients. 19 shoot n. New shoots appear on the branches in spring, bringing hope of new life. 19 shoot v. The hunter was not allowed to shoot birds in the nature reserve. 20 bother v. Don't bother your sister while she is doing her homework. 20 bother n. It's no bother to help you carry these books to the classroom. 21 can't be bothered to do sth phrase He can't be bothered to clean his room, so it looks very messy. 22 just-me-ism n. Just-me-ism makes people only care about their own needs, ignoring others. 23 gallon n. This car can hold about 15 gallons of petrol, which is enough for a long trip. 24 take action phrase The government must take action to stop the illegal cutting of trees. 25 institute n. This research institute focuses on studying ways to protect endangered animals. 26 chimpanzee n. Chimpanzees are very intelligent and can use simple tools to get food. 27 firm adj. She has a firm belief that hard work will lead to success. 27 firm n. His father works in a law firm that deals with environmental cases. 28 foundation n. The foundation of this building is very strong, so it can resist small earthquakes. 29 brick n. The walls of the old castle are made of red bricks, which look very historic. 30 all around the world phrase People all around the world celebrate the Spring Festival in different ways. 31 wag v. The dog wags its tail happily when it sees its owner come back. 32 involve v. This project involves students from different schools working together. 33 poster n. The teacher put up a poster about environmental protection on the classroom wall. 34 founder n. The founder of this environmental group has been working for green issues for 20 years. 35 profit n. This company not only makes a good profit but also does a lot for environmental protection. 36 pm abbr. The meeting about recycling will start at 2 pm in the school hall. 37 organiser n. The organiser of the clean-up activity asked us to bring gloves and bags. 38 union n. The workers' union is asking the factory to reduce pollution emissions. 39 contented adj. She felt contented after planting 50 trees in the park with her classmates. 40 occur v. Floods often occur in this area during the rainy season. 41 make (sb's) dream come true phrase The environmental project made his dream of protecting the ocean come true. 42 agriculture n. Modern agriculture uses less water and more advanced technology. 43 proposal n. His proposal to build a new recycling center was accepted by the local government. 44 region n. This region is famous for its rich wildlife and clean natural environment. 45 slim adj. The chance of saving this endangered species is slim if we don't act now. 46 survival n. The survival of polar bears is threatened by the melting of Arctic ice. 47 rate n. The success rate of this new recycling method is much higher than the old one. 48 quote v. The report quotes a scientist saying that we need to reduce plastic use immediately. 48 quote n. The quote from the environmental expert was printed on the front page of the newspaper. 49 headstone n. The headstone of the environmentalist has a sentence about protecting nature. 50 overcome v. We need to overcome many difficulties to protect our planet from pollution. 51 determination n. With great determination, she led the team to finish the tree-planting task on time. 52 work through phrase The group worked through the night to finish the environmental survey report. 53 former adj. The former factory was turned into a recycling center last year. 54 current adj. The current environmental situation requires everyone to take responsibility. 54 current n. The strong current in this river makes it dangerous for swimmers. 55 county n. This county has set up several nature reserves to protect local wildlife. 56 ordinary adj. Ordinary people can also make a difference to the environment by saving water. 57 parking n. There is no parking space near the environmental protection center, so we have to walk. 58 therefore adv. We have used too much plastic; therefore, we need to switch to eco-friendly materials. 59 path n. A new path was built in the park to make it easier for people to walk and enjoy nature. 60 come up with phrase The students came up with a creative idea to reuse old clothes as shopping bags. 61 disappear v. If we don't protect the wetlands, many water birds will disappear soon. 62 tracking n. The tracking of polar bears helps scientists learn about their living habits. 63 destination n. Our destination is a small village where we will help local people clean the river. 64 pedal n. One of the pedals of my bicycle is broken, so I can't ride it to school today. 64 pedal v. She pedals her bicycle to work every day to reduce carbon emissions. 65 resident n. All residents in this community are encouraged to take part in the monthly clean-up day. 66 official n. A government official visited our school to talk about environmental protection laws. 66 official adj. The official notice about the tree-planting activity was posted on the school website. 67 attitude n. Having a positive attitude towards environmental protection is very important for everyone. 68 diagram n. The teacher drew a diagram on the blackboard to show how waste is recycled. 69 percentage n. The percentage of people who use reusable bags has increased by 30% in the past year. 70 take part (in) phrase More and more young people are willing to take part in volunteer work for the environment. 71 cut back on phrase We should cut back on the use of disposable chopsticks to protect forests. 72 disposable adj. Disposable plastic bottles are one of the main causes of environmental pollution. 73 packaging n. The company has decided to use less plastic packaging to reduce waste. 74 plastic n. It takes hundreds of years for plastic to break down in the environment. 74 plastic adj. She bought a plastic bucket to collect rainwater for watering plants. 75 honey n. Honey is a natural sweetener, and keeping bees helps pollinate plants. 76 butter n. We can use butter made from organic milk to reduce the intake of chemicals. 77 yoghurt n. This kind of yoghurt is sold in glass jars, which can be recycled many times. 78 container n. Please put the leftover food in a sealed container to keep it fresh. 79 majority n. The majority of students in our class bring their own water bottles instead of buying plastic ones. 80 air conditioning n. Using air conditioning less in summer can help save a lot of electricity. 81 sum n. The sum of money donated by the company will be used to build a new environmental education center. 82 to sum up phrase To sum up, protecting the environment is not only the government's duty but also everyone's responsibility. 83 indicate v. Recent studies indicate that the number of endangered species is still increasing. 84 landfill n. Too much waste is sent to landfills every year, taking up a lot of land. 85 clean-burning adj. Clean-burning fuels like natural gas produce fewer pollutants than coal. 86 waste-to-energy adj. This city has built a waste-to-energy plant to turn rubbish into electricity. 87 footwear n. Choosing footwear made from recycled materials is a good way to support environmental protection. 88 annually adv. This environmental organization holds a tree-planting event annually in spring. 89 near-surface adj. Near-surface water in this lake is polluted by nearby factories. 90 build-up n. The build-up of harmful chemicals in the soil has affected the growth of crops. 91 pollutant n. Car exhaust is one of the main pollutants that cause air pollution. 92 flooding n. Heavy rain caused flooding in this area, destroying many houses and crops. 93 overflow v. The river overflowed after the heavy rain, covering the nearby fields. 93 overflow n. The overflow of sewage into the river has made the water undrinkable. 北师大版必修三Unit 8 词汇短语例句中译英练习 1 tap n. 厨房里的旧水龙头日夜滴水，浪费了很多水。 1 tap v. 在课堂上，你可以轻轻敲桌子来引起老师的注意。 2 tissue n. 她总是在包里放一包纸巾，以备突然感冒或流泪时使用。 3 ocean n. 太平洋是地球上最大、最深的海洋。 4 smog n. 冬季，严重的雾霾经常笼罩一些大城市，影响人们的健康。 5 desert n. 极少有动植物能在炎热干燥的沙漠中生存。 5 desert v. 他决定改掉坏习惯，开始新的生活。 6 global adj. 全球变暖已成为最严重的环境问题之一。 7 industrial adj. 城市西部的工业区生产大量钢材。 8 extinction n. 由于栖息地丧失，许多物种正面临灭绝。 9 solution n. 科学家们正努力寻找解决能源危机的办法。 10 electricity n. 离开房间时我们应该关灯以节约用电。 11 transport n. 公交车、地铁等公共交通方式更环保。 11 transport v. 每天早上，卡车被用来将蔬菜从农场运到城市。 12 recycle v. 我们可以回收纸张、玻璃和塑料来减少废弃物。 13 battery n. 这个遥控器需要换新电池了，因为它现在用不了了。 14 carbon n. 燃烧煤炭会向空气中释放大量二氧化碳。 15 balance n. 为了身体健康，保持工作和休息的平衡很重要。 15 balance v. 她走路时试图把书平衡在头顶上。 16 do my part for sth phrase 我在家总是分类垃圾，为环境保护尽自己的一份力。 17 flat adj. 这栋老房子有个平屋顶，夏天我们可以在上面晒衣服。 17 flat n. 他们在学校附近租了一套小公寓，这样孩子们可以步行上学。 18 root n. 这棵树的根深深扎进土壤里获取水分和养分。 19 shoot n. 春天，树枝上长出新芽，带来新生命的希望。 19 shoot v. 猎人不被允许在自然保护区里射杀鸟类。 20 bother v. 你妹妹做作业时不要打扰她。 20 bother n. 帮你把这些书搬到教室一点也不麻烦。 21 can't be bothered to do sth phrase 他懒得打扫房间，所以房间看起来很乱。 22 just-me-ism n. “自我中心主义” 让人们只关心自己的需求，忽视他人。 23 gallon n. 这辆车能装大约 15 加仑汽油，足够一次长途旅行使用。 24 take action phrase 政府必须采取行动制止非法砍伐树木的行为。 25 institute n. 这个研究所专注于研究保护濒危动物的方法。 26 chimpanzee n. 黑猩猩非常聪明，能使用简单的工具获取食物。 27 firm adj. 她坚信努力工作会通向成功。 27 firm n. 他父亲在一家处理环境案件的律师事务所工作。 28 foundation n. 这栋楼的地基很坚固，能抵御小型地震。 29 brick n. 这座古老城堡的墙壁由红砖砌成，看起来很有历史感。 30 all around the world phrase 全世界的人以不同的方式庆祝春节。 31 wag v. 狗看到主人回来时，高兴地摇着尾巴。 32 involve v. 这个项目需要来自不同学校的学生合作完成。 33 poster n. 老师在教室墙上贴了一张关于环境保护的海报。 34 founder n. 这个环保组织的创始人已经为环保事业工作了 20 年。 35 profit n. 这家公司不仅利润丰厚，还为环境保护做了很多事。 36 pm abbr. 关于回收利用的会议将于下午 2 点在学校礼堂开始。 37 organiser n. 这次清洁活动的组织者让我们带上手套和袋子。 38 union n. 工会正要求工厂减少污染排放。 39 contented adj. 和同学们在公园里种了 50 棵树后，她感到很满足。 40 occur v. 雨季期间，这个地区经常发生洪水。 41 make (sb's) dream come true phrase 这个环保项目让他保护海洋的梦想成真了。 42 agriculture n. 现代农业使用更少的水和更先进的技术。 43 proposal n. 他关于建造新回收中心的提议被当地政府采纳了。 44 region n. 这个地区以丰富的野生动物和洁净的自然环境而闻名。 45 slim adj. 如果我们现在不采取行动，拯救这种濒危物种的机会很渺茫。 46 survival n. 北极熊的生存受到北极冰层融化的威胁。 47 rate n. 这种新回收方法的成功率比旧方法高得多。 48 quote v. 该报告引用一位科学家的话称，我们需要立即减少塑料使用。 48 quote n. 那位环保专家的引言被刊登在报纸头版。 49 headstone n. 那位环保主义者的墓碑上刻着一句关于保护自然的话。 50 overcome v. 我们需要克服许多困难，保护地球免受污染。 51 determination n. 凭借坚定的决心，她带领团队按时完成了植树任务。 52 work through phrase 这个小组通宵工作，完成了环境调查报告。 53 former adj. 这家旧工厂去年被改造成了回收中心。 54 current adj. 当前的环境状况要求每个人都承担起责任。 54 current n. 这条河的水流很急，对游泳者来说很危险。 55 county n. 这个县建立了多个自然保护区来保护当地的野生动物。 56 ordinary adj. 普通人也可以通过节约用水为环境做出贡献。 57 parking n. 环保中心附近没有停车位，所以我们不得不步行。 58 therefore adv. 我们使用了太多塑料，因此需要改用环保材料。 59 path n. 公园里修了一条新小路，方便人们散步和欣赏自然。 60 come up with phrase 学生们想出了一个创意，把旧衣服改造成购物袋。 61 disappear v. 如果我们不保护湿地，许多水鸟很快就会消失。 62 tracking n. 对北极熊的追踪有助于科学家了解它们的生活习性。 63 destination n. 我们的目的地是一个小村庄，在那里我们将帮助当地人清理河流。 64 pedal n. 我自行车的一个脚踏板坏了，所以今天不能骑车上学了。 64 pedal v. 她每天骑自行车上班，以减少碳排放。 65 resident n. 这个社区的所有居民都被鼓励参加每月的清洁日活动。 66 official n. 一位政府官员来我们学校讲解环境保护法。 66 official adj. 关于植树活动的官方通知已发布在学校网站上。 67 attitude n. 对环境保护抱有积极态度对每个人都很重要。 68 diagram n. 老师在黑板上画了一张图表，展示废弃物如何被回收利用。 69 percentage n. 过去一年，使用环保袋的人数比例增加了 30%。 70 take part (in) phrase 越来越多的年轻人愿意参加环保志愿工作。 71 cut back on phrase 我们应该减少一次性筷子的使用，以保护森林。 72 disposable adj. 一次性塑料瓶是环境污染的主要原因之一。 73 packaging n. 该公司决定减少塑料包装的使用以减少废弃物。 74 plastic n. 塑料在环境中分解需要数百年时间。 74 plastic adj. 她买了一个塑料桶收集雨水来浇花。 75 honey n. 蜂蜜是天然甜味剂，养蜂还有助于植物授粉。 76 butter n. 我们可以使用有机牛奶制成的黄油，减少化学物质的摄入。 77 yoghurt n. 这种酸奶用玻璃罐包装，可以多次回收利用。 78 container n. 请把剩余的食物放进密封容器里保持新鲜。 79 majority n. 我们班大多数学生都自己带水杯，而不是买塑料瓶。 80 air conditioning n. 夏天少开空调有助于节约大量电力。 81 sum n. 该公司捐赠的这笔钱将用于建造一个新的环境教育中心。 82 to sum up phrase 总而言之，保护环境不仅是政府的责任，也是每个人的责任。 83 indicate v. 最近的研究表明，濒危物种的数量仍在增加。 84 landfill n. 每年有太多废弃物被送往垃圾填埋场，占用大量土地。 85 clean-burning adj. 天然气等清洁燃料比煤炭产生的污染物更少。 86 waste-to-energy adj. 这座城市建了一座垃圾焚烧发电厂，将垃圾转化为电力。 87 footwear n. 选择再生材料制成的鞋类是支持环保的好方法。 88 annually adv. 这个环保组织每年春天都会举办一次植树活动。 89 near-surface adj. 这个湖泊的表层水被附近的工厂污染了。 90 build-up n. 土壤中有害化学物质的积累影响了农作物的生长。 91 pollutant n. 汽车尾气是造成空气污染的主要污染物之一。 92 flooding n. 暴雨导致该地区发生洪水，摧毁了许多房屋和农作物。 93 overflow v. 暴雨过后，河水泛滥，淹没了附近的田地。 93 overflow n. 污水流入河流，导致河水无法饮用。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$