内容正文:
UNIT 2 We’re Family!
Pronunciation
Lead-in
Review four vowels
/i:/ /ɪ/ /e/ /æ/
eat is net bad
feet fit men man
sheep list head hat
字母组合ea既可以发/i:/也可以发/e/
字母组合ee发长元音的/i:/
Presentation
Try to read by the learnt rules.
/ɜː/ /ə/ /ʌ/ /ɑː/
her sister duck dark
girl summer hut march
turn doctor much heart
拼音举例
☆1o/发音时,舌身平放,舌尖轻
抵下齿底部,舌中部稍抬起, 双唇呈扁平口形.
☆发音时声带有振动.
/ə/
sister
summer
doctor
Can you read them correctly?
视频教学
音标测试
字母教学
字母歌曲
使用帮助 欢迎注册 变换皮肤
/A/
duck
hut
much
Can you read them correctly?
视频教学
音标测试
字母教学 字母歌曲
使用帮助 欢迎注册 变换皮肤
★/N 发音时,舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿,
稍向后两旁平移,开口度较大,与/a/ 相 似 .
★发音时声带有振动.
A
口型要倾
铒音暴例
快途浏
Presentation
Try to read by the learnt rules.
/ɜː/ /ə/ /ʌ/ /ɑː/
her sister duck dark
girl summer hut march
turn doctor much heart
字母组合er既可以发/ɜː/也可以发/ə/
/a:/
dark
march
heart
Can you read them correctly?
视频教学
音标测试
字母教学
字母歌曲
使用帮助 欢迎注册 变换皮肤
★/a;/发音时口张大,舌身压低并
后缩,舌尖不抵触下齿,舌后稍
★发音时声带有振动.
耕音举例
/3:/ /ə/ /A/ /a:/
her sister duck dark
girl summer hut march
turn doctor much heart
word player fun car
bird visitor husband park
dirt farmer uncle mark
字母组合
ir/ur/or在单 词中发音 字母组合
er/or在单词 结尾发音 字母u在闭音 节中的发音 字母组合
ar/ear在单词 中的发音
Try to read them and find more!
Listen and repeat.
/eI/ /A/
/a:/ /ə/
mother
driver
turle
teacher
cup
Read and match the underlined letters with their sounds.
car
driver
skirt
turle
doctor
/3:/
Presentation
Try to read by the learnt rules.
/ɜː/ /ə/
her sister
girl summer
turn doctor
er夹在词中间,拼读 /ɜː/
如:term;verb;serve
er出现在词尾,拼读 /ə/
如:brother;teacher
Presentation
Try to read by the learnt rules.
/ɜː/ /ə/ /ʌ/ /ɑː/
her sister duck dark
girl summer hut march
turn doctor much heart
字母组合ir夹在词中间,发长元音/ɜː/
/ɜ:/ /ə/ /ʌ/ /ɑ:/
1. 发/ɜ:/音的常见字母和字母组合:
her
term
serve
bird
third
shirt
girl
hurt
nurse
turn
purple
work
word
worse
world
learn
search
earth
2. 发/ə/音的常见字母和字母组合:
father
player
sister
worker
actor
doctor
forget
Saturday
nature
famous
dangerous
/ɜ:/ /ə/ /ʌ/ /ɑ:/
1.funny mother uncle cousin grandpa
2. begin about report because idea
Listen and repeat. Notice the stressed syllables.
stressed syllables:重读音节
but
cut
cup
shut
colour
love
other
ton
country
enough
double
trouble
3. 发/ʌ/音的常见字母和字母组合:
/ɜ:/ /ə/ /ʌ/ /ɑ:/
dance
France
ask
class
4. 发/ɑ:/音的常见字母和字母组合:
/ɜ:/ /ə/ /ʌ/ /ɑ:/
farm
car
hard
park
aunt
laugh
heart
重读音节
重读音节的定义
重读音节是英语单词中读音特别响亮的音节,承担着主要的重音发音。 重音可以通过增加音强或通过音高的变化来表示。根据重音的位置,语言的重音性质可以分为固定重音和自由重音。
普通双音节词的重读
双音节单词的重音通常在第一个音节
daily /ˈdeɪli/ matter /ˈmætə(r) / common /ˈkɒmən/
【注意】少数双音节的外来词重音落在第二个音节
machine /məˈʃiːn/ hotel / həʊˈtel/ polite /pəˈlaɪt/
likes loves watches lets reads
walks plays closes gets finds
Mike’s Ella’s Alice’s Kate’s Fred’s
Listen and repeat.
/laɪks/
/lʌvz/
/ˈwɒtʃɪz/
/lets/
/riːdz/
/wɔːks/
/pleɪz/
/ɡets/
/kləʊsɪz/
/faɪndz/
/maɪks/
/ˈeləz/
/ˈælɪsɪz/
/keɪts/
/fredz/
家庭成员的单词
重点句型
father, mother, parents, grandfather
grandmother, grandparent, brother
sister, cousin, uncle, aunt...
--Are these...?
--Yes, they are./No, they aren’t.
--Is this/that...? --Yes,.../No,...
--Who is he/she? --He/She is....
--Who are they? --They are...
课堂总结
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示填空。
1. What does this word ___________ (意思) ? Can you help me?
2. Tina and Linda are sisters and their___________(丈夫) are brothers. That's interesting.
3. The little boy is Alan's_____________(堂兄).
4. Jane’s ____________(奶奶) is 86 years old.
5. My___________ (叔 叔)is tall and strong.
mean
cousin
husbands
grandmother
uncle
当堂检测
21
Ⅱ.找出画线部分读音不同的单词。
( )1.A.her B.father C . teacher D. worker
( ) 2.A.music B.student C.you D.much
( ) 3.A. grass B. class C.large D.some
( ) 4.A. cups B . maps C.glasses D.caps
( )5.A.hands B.tests C.beds D. friends
C
B
D
A
D
Homework
1)整理抄写关于家庭成员的词汇。
2)准备一张自己的家庭照片,根据课文1d的内容编写几段问答,并和你的搭档练习。
null
Other
58722.2
null
25103.78
$$