期末复习阅读拓展练习一2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语上册

7A 期末复习阅读拓展练习一 一、完形填空 From Monday to Friday students usually get up at seven, and then they wash their faces and have breakfast. They usually have eggs, bacon(熏猪肉), bread, fruit and a glass of milk. __1__ breakfast they go to school on foot or by yellow school __2__. Some students ride bikes. They go to school at about half past eight. In middle school, students have __3__ for six hours. Their classes are English, Maths, __4__ and so on. At __5__ students have lunch at school. They usually __6__ meat, fruit, vegetables, bread and drinks. __7__ most students like pizza, hot dogs and hamburgers better. Students don't have a short sleep. They go back to have classes after lunch until three o'clock. Then they go home. Students usually play or watch TV before __8__. They have supper at six in the evening. They usually have soup, meat, __9__， rice or pasta for supper. After supper they do their homework. Sometimes they __10__ to their parents. 1.A.At B．After C．Before D．For 2.A.car B．bike C．bus D．plan 3.A.meals B．a rest C．each other D．classes 4.A.playing football B．running C．listening to music D．Music 5.A.afternoon B．night C．noon D．evening 6.A.buy B．have C．eat D．bring 7.A.So B．And C．Because D．But 8.A.a supper B．supper C．the dinner D．a dinner 9.A.vegetables B．dumpling C．fishes D．potato 10.A.talk B．watch C．cook D．Make CADCB DACBA 二、阅读理解 A If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably(可能) see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teen­agers are overweight(超重), and this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers are_keen_about food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People call this kind of food “junk food”. But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don't have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don't have a proper meal for lunch. In a survey at one school, scientists find that more than 60% of the students don't have a healthy diet. They don't like vegetables, and many of them don't like to eat fruit. They love to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat. Parents today also worry about their children's diet. Some doctors give the following advice(建议)： Teenagers shouldn't eat too much junk food. Teenagers shouldn't eat food with too much salt. Too much salt is not good for their health. Teenagers should eat food without much fat, oil and sugar. Teenagers need to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat. Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow. Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their health. 1.How many pieces of advice do the doctors give to the teenagers in the passage? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. 2.The underlined phrase “are keen about” in the passage means ________. A．dislike B．love C．hate D．eat 3.Which of the following is TRUE? A．Today all teenagers are overweight. B．Scientists find less than 60% of the students don't have a healthy diet. C．Parents are worried about their children's diet today. D．Milk, fruit and vegetables are not good for children. 4.It's right to ________. A．eat junk food B．eat food with too much salt C．drink milk and eat junk food often D．eat vegetables that are rich in vitamins 5.The writer wants to tell the children ________ in this passage. A．how to keep a healthy diet B．to eat fruit and vegetables C．how to have a proper meal for lunch D．not to eat junk food CBCDA B In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of them are popular. The real Chinese food is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them, OK？ Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar. The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings. Usually we put a coin(硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with coin in it, he will be lucky in the year. In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings, because they were too poor. Now our country is very strong, and our people aren’t poor. We can eat them very often. 6.In China the real Chinese food is _______________. A. noodles B. dumplings C. mooncakes D. vegetables 7. The writer likes the dumplings with ________ best. A. meal B. seafood C. vegetables and pork D. vegetables 8. You can buy dumplings from the supermarket when ________. A. you have time B. you are tired C. you are busy D. you are hungry 9. The underlined word “vinegar” in the third paragraph means”_____ “ in Chinese. A.香油 B. 酱油 C. 辣椒 D. 醋 10. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? The Chinese like dumplings very much. Now people are richer and they often eat dumplings. In the old days, people often eat dumplings because they are poor. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it , he will be lucky in year. BCADC C Space food is very important for astronauts. Astronauts (宇航员) have to eat it during the months away from the earth, so the food must be nutritious (有营养的). Astronauts are going to start growing cabbages using six seeds in the Orbital ATK Cygnus spacecraft. Growing vegetables in space isn’t an easy thing. Vegetables need a good environment and enough light. So, astronauts are going to take some special seeds to help then. Three of the seeds are usual seeds, and the other three will be coated with two different kinds of bacteria. It’s not the first time for astronauts to grow vegetables in space. The astronauts from NASA grew broccoli before. Astronauts thought the broccoli was delicious. 11．Astronauts are going to take ________ seeds to space. A．two B．three C．four D．six 12．The main idea of the third paragraph is ________. A．why the astronauts will grow vegetables in space B．how to grow vegetables in space C．the history of growing vegetables in space D．what astronauts grow in space 13．The passage is probably from ________. A．history book B．storybook C．science magazine D．sports newspaper 三、补全对话。 Simon: Shall we try some Chinese food in this restaurant? Daniel: 1 What do you want to order? Simon: I like beef and some vegetables. They are good for our health. Daniel: 2 I like vegetables too. What about some carrots? Simon: Good idea. 3 Let’s order some fruit, too. Daniel: 4 Simon: No, thanks. I just have the pumpkin soup. Are these enough? Daniel: I also want some fish and potatoes. What about the main food? Simon: 5 ( A. I like noodles. B. Would you like some juice? C. Sounds great. D. They are good for our eyes. E. That’s true. ) CEDBA 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 四、信息还原 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 People often say, “Health is wealth (财富) “We may be very rich, but if we are not healthy, we are not able to enjoy our lives. ____1___ Remember to make your breakfast the healthiest meal of the day. ___2___ After eating a good breakfast, you will probably take in fewer calories (热量) during the rest of the day. ____3___ Water takes away bad things from your body, and it also keeps your skin fresh and healthy. Exercise is a must. ___4____ Doing 30 minutes of exercise every day is enough to keep you healthy in the long time. Get at least eight hours of sleep every night. Sleep relaxes your brain ((放松大脑) . ____5____ If people don’t have enough sleep, they can get sick easily. A.Drink at least eight glasses of water a day. B.Some children go to school without breakfast. C.There are many choices (选择) for your breakfast, such as vegetables, fruit and meat. D.Enough sleep makes you stronger. E.Here are some tips for healthy living. F.Do you think it’s wrong to do exercise in the evening? G.Walking or jogging can help make you stronger. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ ECAGD 五、回答问题(每题答案不超过5个词) A young man buys a new car and drives it home. He is very happy and the car runs very fast. Suddenly（突然地）, a stone(石头) hits the car in the door. He gets angry. He stops and jumps out of the car and catches a boy. The boy still has some stones in his hand. “Who are you? Why do you do that? ” The angry man shouts at the boy. “I’m sorry, but I don’t know what else to do. My sister is hurt.（受伤的） I cry for help but nobody stops, ” the small boy says. The man looks around and see a girl by the road. Her leg is bleeding.（流血） “She is my sister. She falls out of her wheelchair. She is too heavy for me. I can’t get her back into the wheelchair.（轮椅） ” The man is moved.（被感动） He helps the girl back into her wheelchair. “Thank you. You’re so kind. ” says the small boy. Life speaks to our hearts.（心灵） Sometimes we don’t have time to listen and he will throw a stone to us.  1..How does the young man go home?  _______________________________ 2.What hits the young man’s new car?   ______________________________ 3.Who is the girl on the wheelchair ?_________________________________ 4.Why is the girl’s leg bleeding?      _________________________________ 5. What do you think of the man?   __________________________________ 1. by car 2a stone(石头) 3 the boy’s sister 4she hurts5 helpful 六、首字母填空。 A Some fruit and vegetables are best to buy and eat in autumn. The pomegranate(石榴) is just one of them,but in fact, it can be d 1 to eat. Eating in the right way can help you a lot. A 2 your parents to cut it into four parts. Take one and put it in a bowl(碗) of water. Push the seeds(籽) out from the fruit with your hands. The seeds will go to the bottom(底部) of the bowl. O 3 parts of the fruit that you don’t eat will start to float(漂浮) around in the bowl. Now your pomegranate is r 4 . Apples are the best to eat in autumn. Apples are my f 5 fruit. Apples come in three c 6 . They can be red, yellow or green. An orange can only be orange. I like apples best because they’re good for our h 7 . Kale(羽衣甘蓝) is a great v 8 you can eat in autumn. It is not bitter(苦) in autumn. During this season, the kale has lots of s 9 inside. And make sure that you c 10 the kale with cold water before you want to cook it. This also helps to give a better taste. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________ 1. difficult 2ask 3other 4ready 5favourite6colours 7only 8because9vegetables10clean B May 20th is National Students Nutrition(营养) Day. Why is nutrition i 1 ? Just as a mobile phone needs energy from electricity (电 ), we need energy f 2 food. Eating food is the only way to m 3 us strong. What we eat and the way we eat are also very important b 4 they decide whether(是否) we can get good nutrition. Many of us have b 5 eating habits. Some d 6 eat breakfast. Some eat too much fast food. Others often eat some food with too much s 7 like cakes and sweets. And those sweet snacks are also bad for their t 8 . These bad habits may cause (引起) health problems, which are bad for the growth of our bodies. More and more students of Chinese middle and primary schools are now h 9 nutrition meals, such as milk and fruit. This year, the theme of National Students Nutrition Day is “improve (改善) the nutrition of students in the countryside”. The government(政府) will s 10 a lot of money helping students have nutrition meals. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________ 1. important 2from 3make 4because 5bad6don’t 7sugar8teetch9having 10 spend 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$7A 期末复习阅读拓展练习一 一、完形填空 From Monday to Friday students usually get up at seven, and then they wash their faces and have breakfast. They usually have eggs, bacon(熏猪肉), bread, fruit and a glass of milk. _1_ breakfast they go to school on foot or by yellow school _2_. Some students ride bikes. They go to school at about half past eight. In middle school, students have _3_ for six hours. Their classes are English, Maths, _4_ and so on. At _5_ students have lunch at school. They usually _6_ meat, fruit, vegetables, bread and drinks. _7_ most students like pizza, hot dogs and hamburgers better. Students don't have a short sleep. They go back to have classes after lunch until three o'clock. Then they go home. Students usually play or watch TV before _8_. They have supper at six in the evening. They usually have soup, meat, _9_, rice or pasta for supper. After supper they do their homework. Sometimes they _10_ to their parents. 1.A.At B.After C.Before D.For 2.A.car B.bike C.bus D.plan 3.A.meals B.a rest C.each other D.classes 4.A.playing football B.running C.listening to music D.Music 5.A.afternoon B.night C.noon D.evening 6.A.buy B.have C.eat D.bring 7.A.So B.And C.Because D.But 8.A.a supper B.supper C.the dinner D.a dinner 9.A.vegetables B.dumpling C.fishes D.potato 10.A.talk B.watch C.cook D.Make 二、阅读理解 A If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably(可能) see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teen agers are overweight(超重), and this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers are_keen_about food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People call this kind of food “junk food”. But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don't have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don't have a proper meal for lunch. In a survey at one school, scientists find that more than 60% of the students don't have a healthy diet. They don't like vegetables, and many of them don't like to eat fruit. They love to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat. Parents today also worry about their children's diet. Some doctors give the following advice(建议): Teenagers shouldn't eat too much junk food. Teenagers shouldn't eat food with too much salt. Too much salt is not good for their health. Teenagers should eat food without much fat, oil and sugar. Teenagers need to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat. Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow. Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their health. 1.How many pieces of advice do the doctors give to the teenagers in the passage? A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight. 2.The underlined phrase “are keen about” in the passage means _. A.dislike B.love C.hate D.eat 3.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Today all teenagers are overweight. B.Scientists find less than 60% of the students don't have a healthy diet. C.Parents are worried about their children's diet today. D.Milk, fruit and vegetables are not good for children. 4.It's right to _. A.eat junk food B.eat food with too much salt C.drink milk and eat junk food often D.eat vegetables that are rich in vitamins 5.The writer wants to tell the children _ in this passage. A.how to keep a healthy diet B.to eat fruit and vegetables C.how to have a proper meal for lunch D.not to eat junk food B In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of them are popular. The real Chinese food is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them, OK? Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar. The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings. Usually we put a coin(硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with coin in it, he will be lucky in the year. In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings, because they were too poor. Now our country is very strong, and our people aren’t poor. We can eat them very often. 6.In China the real Chinese food is _. A. noodles B. dumplings C. mooncakes D. vegetables 7. The writer likes the dumplings with _ best. A. meal B. seafood C. vegetables and pork D. vegetables 8. You can buy dumplings from the supermarket when _. A. you have time B. you are tired C. you are busy D. you are hungry 9. The underlined word “vinegar” in the third paragraph means”_ “ in Chinese. A.香油 B. 酱油 C. 辣椒 D. 醋 10. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? The Chinese like dumplings very much. Now people are richer and they often eat dumplings. In the old days, people often eat dumplings because they are poor. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it , he will be lucky in year. C Space food is very important for astronauts. Astronauts (宇航员) have to eat it during the months away from the earth, so the food must be nutritious (有营养的). Astronauts are going to start growing cabbages using six seeds in the Orbital ATK Cygnus spacecraft. Growing vegetables in space isn’t an easy thing. Vegetables need a good environment and enough light. So, astronauts are going to take some special seeds to help then. Three of the seeds are usual seeds, and the other three will be coated with two different kinds of bacteria. It’s not the first time for astronauts to grow vegetables in space. The astronauts from NASA grew broccoli before. Astronauts thought the broccoli was delicious. 11.Astronauts are going to take _ seeds to space. A.two B.three C.four D.six 12.The main idea of the third paragraph is _. A.why the astronauts will grow vegetables in space B.how to grow vegetables in space C.the history of growing vegetables in space D.what astronauts grow in space 13.The passage is probably from _. A.history book B.storybook C.science magazine D.sports newspaper 三、补全对话。 Simon: Shall we try some Chinese food in this restaurant? Daniel: 1 What do you want to order? Simon: I like beef and some vegetables. They are good for our health. Daniel: 2 I like vegetables too. What about some carrots? Simon: Good idea. 3 Let’s order some fruit, too. Daniel: 4 Simon: No, thanks. I just have the pumpkin soup. Are these enough? Daniel: I also want some fish and potatoes. What about the main food? Simon: 5 ( A. I like noodles. B. Would you like some juice? C. Sounds great. D. They are good for our eyes. E. That’s true. ) 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 四、信息还原 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 People often say, “Health is wealth (财富) “We may be very rich, but if we are not healthy, we are not able to enjoy our lives. _1_ Remember to make your breakfast the healthiest meal of the day. _2_ After eating a good breakfast, you will probably take in fewer calories (热量) during the rest of the day. _3_ Water takes away bad things from your body, and it also keeps your skin fresh and healthy. Exercise is a must. _4_ Doing 30 minutes of exercise every day is enough to keep you healthy in the long time. Get at least eight hours of sleep every night. Sleep relaxes your brain ((放松大脑) . _5_ If people don’t have enough sleep, they can get sick easily. A.Drink at least eight glasses of water a day. B.Some children go to school without breakfast. C.There are many choices (选择) for your breakfast, such as vegetables, fruit and meat. D.Enough sleep makes you stronger. E.Here are some tips for healthy living. F.Do you think it’s wrong to do exercise in the evening? G.Walking or jogging can help make you stronger. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 五、回答问题(每题答案不超过5个词) A young man buys a new car and drives it home. He is very happy and the car runs very fast. Suddenly(突然地), a stone(石头) hits the car in the door. He gets angry. He stops and jumps out of the car and catches a boy. The boy still has some stones in his hand. “Who are you? Why do you do that? ” The angry man shouts at the boy. “I’m sorry, but I don’t know what else to do. My sister is hurt.(受伤的) I cry for help but nobody stops, ” the small boy says. The man looks around and see a girl by the road. Her leg is bleeding.(流血) “She is my sister. She falls out of her wheelchair. She is too heavy for me. I can’t get her back into the wheelchair.(轮椅) ” The man is moved.(被感动) He helps the girl back into her wheelchair. “Thank you. You’re so kind. ” says the small boy. Life speaks to our hearts.(心灵) Sometimes we don’t have time to listen and he will throw a stone to us. 1..How does the young man go home? _ 2.What hits the young man’s new car? _ 3.Who is the girl on the wheelchair ?_ 4.Why is the girl’s leg bleeding? _ 5. What do you think of the man? _ 六、首字母填空。 A Some fruit and vegetables are best to buy and eat in autumn. The pomegranate(石榴) is just one of them,but in fact, it can be d 1 to eat. Eating in the right way can help you a lot. A 2 your parents to cut it into four parts. Take one and put it in a bowl(碗) of water. Push the seeds(籽) out from the fruit with your hands. The seeds will go to the bottom(底部) of the bowl. O 3 parts of the fruit that you don’t eat will start to float(漂浮) around in the bowl. Now your pomegranate is r 4 . Apples are the best to eat in autumn. Apples are my f 5 fruit. Apples come in three c 6 . They can be red, yellow or green. An orange can only be orange. I like apples best because they’re good for our h 7 . Kale(羽衣甘蓝) is a great v 8 you can eat in autumn. It is not bitter(苦) in autumn. During this season, the kale has lots of s 9 inside. And make sure that you c 10 the kale with cold water before you want to cook it. This also helps to give a better taste. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ B May 20th is National Students Nutrition(营养) Day. Why is nutrition i 1 ? Just as a mobile phone needs energy from electricity (电 ), we need energy f 2 food. Eating food is the only way to m 3 us strong. What we eat and the way we eat are also very important b 4 they decide whether(是否) we can get good nutrition. Many of us have b 5 eating habits. Some d 6 eat breakfast. Some eat too much fast food. Others often eat some food with too much s 7 like cakes and sweets. And those sweet snacks are also bad for their t 8 . These bad habits may cause (引起) health problems, which are bad for the growth of our bodies. More and more students of Chinese middle and primary schools are now h 9 nutrition meals, such as milk and fruit. This year, the theme of National Students Nutrition Day is “improve (改善) the nutrition of students in the countryside”. The government(政府) will s 10 a lot of money helping students have nutrition meals. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$