阅读理解4-专项训练卷 2026版黑龙江省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第76卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是64份知识点训练卷。第二部分是词汇和语法、阅读理解、英汉互译等20份专项训练卷。第三部分是16份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第76卷，是阅读理解专项训练卷。 2026版黑龙江省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第76卷 专项训练卷·阅读理解4 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共25小题，每小题4分, 满分100分。） （一） Understanding Weather Forecasts Weather forecasts help us plan our daily activities. Every day, meteorologists (气象学家) collect data from satellites, weather stations, and balloons to predict the weather. They look at temperature, wind speed, rainfall, and cloud cover to make their forecasts. A common part of a weather forecast is the temperature. It is usually measured in Celsius (℃) or Fahrenheit (℉). For example, a forecast might say “Tomorrow’s high temperature will be 25℃ and the low will be 18℃”. Wind speed is often given in kilometers per hour (km/h). Strong winds, like those from storms, can be dangerous, so forecasts always warn people about them. Rainfall is another important part. Forecasts tell us if it will rain, snow, or be cloudy. They might use words like “light rain” (小雨) or “heavy snow” (大雪) to describe how much precipitation (降水) there will be. Cloud cover tells us how much of the sky will be covered by clouds—“clear sky” means no clouds, while “overcast” means the whole sky is cloudy. Weather forecasts are very useful. If the forecast says it will rain, we can take an umbrella. If it will be sunny, we might plan a picnic. Farmers also use forecasts to decide when to plant or harvest crops. However, forecasts are not always perfect—sometimes the weather changes faster than predicted. But most of the time, they help us stay prepared for the day ahead. 1.Who collects data to predict the weather? A. Doctors B. Meteorologists C. Teachers D. Farmers 2.What unit is often used to measure wind speed? A. Celsius (℃) B. Fahrenheit (℉) C. Kilometers per hour (km/h) D. Meters per second (m/s) 3.What does “overcast” mean in a weather forecast? A. No clouds in the sky B. A little rain will fall C. The whole sky is cloudy D. Strong winds are coming 4.Why do farmers need weather forecasts? A. To take umbrellas when it rains B. To decide when to plant or harvest crops C. To plan a picnic on sunny days D. To collect data from weather stations 5.What can we learn from the passage? A. Weather forecasts are always 100% correct B. Temperature is not included in weather forecasts C. Weather forecasts help people prepare for daily life D. Precipitation only refers to rain （二） The Benefits of Playing Basketball Basketball is one of the most popular sports around the world. It is not only fun but also brings many benefits to people’s physical and mental health. Physically, playing basketball helps build a strong body. Running up and down the court improves cardiovascular (心血管的) health—it makes your heart stronger and helps blood flow better. Jumping to shoot or catch the ball strengthens your legs and core muscles. Passing and dribbling (运球) the ball also improve hand-eye coordination (协调能力), which is useful in daily life. Mentally, basketball is good for your mind. It is a team sport, so it teaches you how to work with others. You need to communicate with teammates to plan strategies (策略), which improves your social skills. When you play, you have to make quick decisions—like whether to pass or shoot—which helps develop your problem-solving skills. Winning a game can also boost your confidence, while losing teaches you to stay positive and try harder next time. Playing basketball is easy to start. You just need a basketball and a hoop (篮筐). You can play with friends at a park or in a gym. It is a sport for people of all ages—kids, teenagers, and adults can all enjoy it. Whether you play for fun or in a team, basketball is a great way to stay healthy and happy. 6.What physical benefit does running on the basketball court bring? A. It weakens the heart B. It improves cardiovascular health C. It makes legs thinner D. It reduces hand-eye coordination 7.What does basketball teach people as a team sport? A. How to work alone B. How to work with others C. How to win every game D. How to avoid communication 8.What do players need to do when playing basketball? A. Make quick decisions B. Run slowly all the time C. Never pass the ball to teammates D. Sit and rest for a long time 9.What equipment do you need to play basketball? A. A football and a goal B. A tennis racket and a ball C. A basketball and a hoop D. A volleyball and a net 10.Who can enjoy playing basketball? A. Only kids B. Only teenagers C. Only adults D. People of all ages （三） Why Reading Books Is Good for You Books are like windows to the world—they let you explore new places, learn new things, and meet interesting people without leaving your home. Reading is a wonderful habit that brings many benefits to both your mind and life. First, reading helps improve your vocabulary and language skills. When you read a book, you will meet new words and sentences. You can learn how to use these words in your own speaking and writing, which is helpful for school, work, and daily communication. For example, reading a novel can teach you more vivid (生动的) expressions than just studying a textbook. Second, reading boosts your imagination and creativity. Storybooks, especially fantasy (奇幻) or science fiction (科幻) ones, take you to imaginary worlds. You can picture the characters, places, and events in your mind, which makes your brain more creative. This creativity can help you solve problems better in real life. Third, reading is a great way to relax. After a long day of work or study, reading a book can help you forget stress. Whether you read a funny story or a calm nature book, it can make you feel peaceful and happy. Unlike watching TV or playing games, reading doesn’t tire your eyes as much and lets you think more deeply. No matter what kind of books you like—storybooks, history books, or science books—reading regularly will make you a better person. It’s never too late to start reading! 11.What does the writer compare books to? A. Doors to the future B. Windows to the world C. Keys to success D. Tools for work 12.How does reading help improve language skills? A. By teaching new words and expressions B. By making you watch more TV C. By letting you talk to characters D. By making you write textbooks 13.Which type of book can boost imagination according to the passage? A. Math books B. History books C. Fantasy books D. Dictionary 14.Why is reading a good way to relax? A. It makes you feel stressed B. It helps forget stress and feel peaceful C. It tires your eyes quickly D. It requires you to move a lot 15.What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to choose a good book B. Different types of books C. The benefits of reading books D. How to read a book quickly （四） The Power of Music Music is a universal language—people from different countries and cultures can all understand and enjoy it. It has a strong power to affect our mood, health, and daily life. Music can change our mood easily. When you feel sad, listening to upbeat (欢快的) music like pop or rock can make you feel happier. Slow, soft music like classical music can calm you down when you are angry or stressed. Many people also listen to music while working or studying because it helps them focus better. For example, some students listen to light music to avoid distractions (分心) when doing homework. Music is also good for our health. Studies show that listening to music can lower blood pressure and reduce pain. Doctors sometimes use music therapy (疗法) to help patients relax before surgery (手术) or recover faster after illness. Playing a musical instrument, like the piano or guitar, is even better—it exercises your hands and improves your memory. In addition, music brings people together. Concerts and music festivals are great places where people can share their love for music. Even singing a song with friends or family can make you feel closer to each other. Music also helps preserve (保留) culture—traditional music tells us about the history and customs of a country. Whether you like listening to music or playing an instrument, music is an important part of life. It makes our days more colorful and meaningful. 16.What does the writer say about music as a language? A. It is only understood by people from one country B. It is a universal language for all cultures C. It is difficult to learn D. It is only for young people 17.What kind of music can calm people down? A. Upbeat pop music B. Loud rock music C. Slow classical music D. Fast dance music 18.How can music help with health according to the passage? A. It can increase blood pressure B. It can cause more pain C. It can help patients recover faster D. It can make hands weaker 19.Why do concerts help people? A. They let people share love for music and get closer B. They make people feel sad and lonely C. They require people to stay quiet D. They teach people to play instruments 20.What is one way music preserves culture? A. By making people forget history B. By telling about a country’s history and customs C. By changing traditional customs D. By making people move to other countries （五） Smart Shopping Tips Shopping is a common activity—we buy food, clothes, and other things we need every day. But smart shopping can help you save money, time, and avoid buying unnecessary things. Here are some useful smart shopping tips. First, make a shopping list before you go. Write down what you need, like milk, eggs, or a new shirt. A list helps you stay focused and not buy things you don’t need. For example, if you go to the supermarket without a list, you might end up buying snacks or toys that you don’t really need. Second, compare prices. Different stores may sell the same product at different prices. You can check the prices online or in different shops before buying. For example, a box of cereal (麦片) might cost $3 in one supermarket and $2.5 in another—buying it at the cheaper store saves you $0.5. Some stores also have sales or discounts, so look for those to save more. Third, check the quality of products. It’s not always good to buy the cheapest thing—sometimes cheap products break easily and you have to buy them again. For example, a cheap pair of shoes may last only one month, while a slightly more expensive pair can last six months. Checking the quality helps you get the best value for your money. Finally, avoid shopping when you are hungry or tired. If you are hungry, you might buy more snacks. If you are tired, you may make quick, bad decisions. Shopping when you are relaxed helps you make better choices. Follow these tips, and you will become a smart shopper! 21.What is the first smart shopping tip? A. Compare prices online B. Make a shopping list before going C. Check product quality D. Shop when you are hungry 22.Why is a shopping list useful? A. It helps you buy more unnecessary things B. It helps you stay focused on needed items C. It makes shopping take more time D. It lets you forget what to buy 23.How can comparing prices help? A. It helps you buy the most expensive product B. It helps you save money by choosing cheaper options C. It makes you buy more products D. It takes more time but no benefits 24.Why should we check product quality? A. To buy the cheapest product B. To get the best value for money C. To break products easily D. To buy things we don’t need 25.When should we avoid shopping? A. When we are relaxed B. When we have a list C. When we are hungry or tired D. When stores have sales 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是64份知识点训练卷。第二部分是词汇和语法、阅读理解、英汉互译等20份专项训练卷。第三部分是16份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第76卷，是阅读理解专项训练卷。 2026版黑龙江省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第76卷 专项训练卷·阅读理解4 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共25小题，每小题4分, 满分100分。） （一） Understanding Weather Forecasts Weather forecasts help us plan our daily activities. Every day, meteorologists (气象学家) collect data from satellites, weather stations, and balloons to predict the weather. They look at temperature, wind speed, rainfall, and cloud cover to make their forecasts. A common part of a weather forecast is the temperature. It is usually measured in Celsius (℃) or Fahrenheit (℉). For example, a forecast might say “Tomorrow’s high temperature will be 25℃ and the low will be 18℃”. Wind speed is often given in kilometers per hour (km/h). Strong winds, like those from storms, can be dangerous, so forecasts always warn people about them. Rainfall is another important part. Forecasts tell us if it will rain, snow, or be cloudy. They might use words like “light rain” (小雨) or “heavy snow” (大雪) to describe how much precipitation (降水) there will be. Cloud cover tells us how much of the sky will be covered by clouds—“clear sky” means no clouds, while “overcast” means the whole sky is cloudy. Weather forecasts are very useful. If the forecast says it will rain, we can take an umbrella. If it will be sunny, we might plan a picnic. Farmers also use forecasts to decide when to plant or harvest crops. However, forecasts are not always perfect—sometimes the weather changes faster than predicted. But most of the time, they help us stay prepared for the day ahead. 1.Who collects data to predict the weather? A. Doctors B. Meteorologists C. Teachers D. Farmers 2.What unit is often used to measure wind speed? A. Celsius (℃) B. Fahrenheit (℉) C. Kilometers per hour (km/h) D. Meters per second (m/s) 3.What does “overcast” mean in a weather forecast? A. No clouds in the sky B. A little rain will fall C. The whole sky is cloudy D. Strong winds are coming 4.Why do farmers need weather forecasts? A. To take umbrellas when it rains B. To decide when to plant or harvest crops C. To plan a picnic on sunny days D. To collect data from weather stations 5.What can we learn from the passage? A. Weather forecasts are always 100% correct B. Temperature is not included in weather forecasts C. Weather forecasts help people prepare for daily life D. Precipitation only refers to rain 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C 【导语】本文围绕 “天气预报” 展开，介绍了其制作过程、核心内容及实用价值。首先说明气象学家通过卫星、气象站、气象气球收集温度、风速、降水量、云量等数据来预测天气；接着详细讲解天气预报中的关键信息：温度通常用摄氏度或华氏度衡量，风速常用千米 / 小时表示（强风会提前预警），降水量会用 “小雨”“大雪” 等描述，云量则分为 “晴天”（无云）和 “阴天”（全天多云）；最后强调天气预报的实用性 —— 帮助人们规划日常活动（如雨天带伞、晴天野餐）、农民安排种植或收割，但也指出预报并非绝对准确（天气变化可能快于预测），不过多数时候能让人们为当天做好准备。 【详解】 1.细节理解题。根据第一段 “meteorologists collect data... to predict the weather” 可知，气象学家收集数据预测天气。） 2.细节理解题。根据第二段 “Wind speed is often given in kilometers per hour (km/h)” 可知，风速常用千米 / 小时衡量。） 3.词义猜测题。根据第三段 “‘clear sky’ means no clouds, while ‘overcast’ means the whole sky is cloudy” 可知，“overcast” 指全天多云。） 4.细节理解题。根据第四段 “Farmers also use forecasts to decide when to plant or harvest crops” 可知，农民用预报决定种植或收割时间。） 5.推理判断题。根据第四段 “they help us stay prepared for the day ahead” 可知，天气预报帮助人们应对日常生活。） （二） The Benefits of Playing Basketball Basketball is one of the most popular sports around the world. It is not only fun but also brings many benefits to people’s physical and mental health. Physically, playing basketball helps build a strong body. Running up and down the court improves cardiovascular (心血管的) health—it makes your heart stronger and helps blood flow better. Jumping to shoot or catch the ball strengthens your legs and core muscles. Passing and dribbling (运球) the ball also improve hand-eye coordination (协调能力), which is useful in daily life. Mentally, basketball is good for your mind. It is a team sport, so it teaches you how to work with others. You need to communicate with teammates to plan strategies (策略), which improves your social skills. When you play, you have to make quick decisions—like whether to pass or shoot—which helps develop your problem-solving skills. Winning a game can also boost your confidence, while losing teaches you to stay positive and try harder next time. Playing basketball is easy to start. You just need a basketball and a hoop (篮筐). You can play with friends at a park or in a gym. It is a sport for people of all ages—kids, teenagers, and adults can all enjoy it. Whether you play for fun or in a team, basketball is a great way to stay healthy and happy. 6.What physical benefit does running on the basketball court bring? A. It weakens the heart B. It improves cardiovascular health C. It makes legs thinner D. It reduces hand-eye coordination 7.What does basketball teach people as a team sport? A. How to work alone B. How to work with others C. How to win every game D. How to avoid communication 8.What do players need to do when playing basketball? A. Make quick decisions B. Run slowly all the time C. Never pass the ball to teammates D. Sit and rest for a long time 9.What equipment do you need to play basketball? A. A football and a goal B. A tennis racket and a ball C. A basketball and a hoop D. A volleyball and a net 10.Who can enjoy playing basketball? A. Only kids B. Only teenagers C. Only adults D. People of all ages 【答案】6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.D 【导语】本文聚焦篮球运动，阐述其对身心的多重益处及易参与的特点。在身体层面，篮球能强健体魄：球场跑动改善心血管健康（增强心脏功能、促进血液循环），跳跃动作强化腿部和核心肌肉，传球与运球提升手眼协调能力；在心理与社交层面，篮球作为团队运动，能培养团队协作与沟通能力，需快速决策的特点可提升问题解决能力，赢球能增强自信、输球则教会积极面对；最后提到篮球入门简单，只需篮球和篮筐，可在公园或体育馆与朋友一起玩，且适合各年龄段人群，无论为乐趣还是团队参赛，都是保持健康快乐的好方式。 【详解】 6.细节理解题。根据第二段 “Running up and down the court improves cardiovascular health” 可知，球场跑步改善心血管健康。） 7.细节理解题。根据第三段 “it is a team sport, so it teaches you how to work with others” 可知，篮球教会团队协作。） 8.细节理解题。根据第三段 “you have to make quick decisions—like whether to pass or shoot” 可知，打球需快速做决定。） 9.细节理解题。根据第四段 “You just need a basketball and a hoop” 可知，打篮球需要篮球和篮筐。） 10.细节理解题。根据第四段 “It is a sport for people of all ages” 可知，各年龄段人群都能玩篮球。） （三） Why Reading Books Is Good for You Books are like windows to the world—they let you explore new places, learn new things, and meet interesting people without leaving your home. Reading is a wonderful habit that brings many benefits to both your mind and life. First, reading helps improve your vocabulary and language skills. When you read a book, you will meet new words and sentences. You can learn how to use these words in your own speaking and writing, which is helpful for school, work, and daily communication. For example, reading a novel can teach you more vivid (生动的) expressions than just studying a textbook. Second, reading boosts your imagination and creativity. Storybooks, especially fantasy (奇幻) or science fiction (科幻) ones, take you to imaginary worlds. You can picture the characters, places, and events in your mind, which makes your brain more creative. This creativity can help you solve problems better in real life. Third, reading is a great way to relax. After a long day of work or study, reading a book can help you forget stress. Whether you read a funny story or a calm nature book, it can make you feel peaceful and happy. Unlike watching TV or playing games, reading doesn’t tire your eyes as much and lets you think more deeply. No matter what kind of books you like—storybooks, history books, or science books—reading regularly will make you a better person. It’s never too late to start reading! 11.What does the writer compare books to? A. Doors to the future B. Windows to the world C. Keys to success D. Tools for work 12.How does reading help improve language skills? A. By teaching new words and expressions B. By making you watch more TV C. By letting you talk to characters D. By making you write textbooks 13.Which type of book can boost imagination according to the passage? A. Math books B. History books C. Fantasy books D. Dictionary 14.Why is reading a good way to relax? A. It makes you feel stressed B. It helps forget stress and feel peaceful C. It tires your eyes quickly D. It requires you to move a lot 15.What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to choose a good book B. Different types of books C. The benefits of reading books D. How to read a book quickly 【答案】11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.C 【导语】本文以 “阅读的好处” 为核心，强调阅读是有益身心的习惯。首先将书籍比作 “世界之窗”，指出阅读能让人足不出户探索新地方、学习新知识、结识有趣人物；接着分点说明具体益处：一是提升词汇量与语言能力（接触新词汇句式，助力交流与写作），二是激发想象力与创造力（尤其是奇幻、科幻类书籍，能锻炼大脑创造性思维，辅助解决现实问题），三是帮助放松（缓解工作学习压力，相比看电视、玩游戏更不易疲劳眼睛，还能让人深度思考）；最后总结，无论喜欢故事书、历史书还是科学书，坚持阅读都能让人变得更好，任何时候开始阅读都不晚。 【详解】 11.细节理解题。根据第一段 “Books are like windows to the world” 可知，作者将书籍比作世界之窗。） 12.细节理解题。根据第二段 “you will meet new words and sentences. You can learn how to use these words” 可知，阅读通过教新词汇提升语言能力。） 13.细节理解题。根据第三段 “Storybooks, especially fantasy or science fiction ones, take you to imaginary worlds” 可知，奇幻书能提升想象力。） 14.细节理解题。根据第四段 “reading a book can help you forget stress... make you feel peaceful and happy” 可知，阅读帮助减压、感受平静。） 15.主旨大意题。全文围绕 “阅读的好处” 展开，包括提升语言能力、想象力和放松心情，故选 C。） （四） The Power of Music Music is a universal language—people from different countries and cultures can all understand and enjoy it. It has a strong power to affect our mood, health, and daily life. Music can change our mood easily. When you feel sad, listening to upbeat (欢快的) music like pop or rock can make you feel happier. Slow, soft music like classical music can calm you down when you are angry or stressed. Many people also listen to music while working or studying because it helps them focus better. For example, some students listen to light music to avoid distractions (分心) when doing homework. Music is also good for our health. Studies show that listening to music can lower blood pressure and reduce pain. Doctors sometimes use music therapy (疗法) to help patients relax before surgery (手术) or recover faster after illness. Playing a musical instrument, like the piano or guitar, is even better—it exercises your hands and improves your memory. In addition, music brings people together. Concerts and music festivals are great places where people can share their love for music. Even singing a song with friends or family can make you feel closer to each other. Music also helps preserve (保留) culture—traditional music tells us about the history and customs of a country. Whether you like listening to music or playing an instrument, music is an important part of life. It makes our days more colorful and meaningful. 16.What does the writer say about music as a language? A. It is only understood by people from one country B. It is a universal language for all cultures C. It is difficult to learn D. It is only for young people 17.What kind of music can calm people down? A. Upbeat pop music B. Loud rock music C. Slow classical music D. Fast dance music 18.How can music help with health according to the passage? A. It can increase blood pressure B. It can cause more pain C. It can help patients recover faster D. It can make hands weaker 19.Why do concerts help people? A. They let people share love for music and get closer B. They make people feel sad and lonely C. They require people to stay quiet D. They teach people to play instruments 20.What is one way music preserves culture? A. By making people forget history B. By telling about a country’s history and customs C. By changing traditional customs D. By making people move to other countries 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19.A 20. B 【导语】本文围绕 “音乐的力量” 展开，介绍音乐对情绪、健康及社交的积极影响。首先指出音乐是 “通用语言”，能跨越国家与文化界限被人们理解喜爱；在情绪层面，音乐可轻松调节心情（欢快音乐让人开心，舒缓古典音乐使人平静，还能帮助工作学习时集中注意力）；在健康层面，音乐能降低血压、减轻疼痛，医生会用音乐疗法辅助患者术前放松或术后康复，演奏乐器还能锻炼手部、提升记忆力；在社交与文化层面，音乐会、音乐节让人们分享对音乐的热爱，与亲友唱歌能拉近关系，传统音乐更能传递国家的历史与习俗，保留文化传承；最后强调音乐是生活重要部分，让生活更丰富有意义。 【详解】 16.细节理解题。根据第一段 “Music is a universal language—people from different countries and cultures can all understand it” 可知，音乐是通用语言。 17.细节理解题。根据第二段 “Slow, soft music like classical music can calm you down” 可知，舒缓的古典音乐能使人平静。 18.细节理解题。根据第三段 “help patients relax before surgery or recover faster after illness” 可知，音乐帮助患者更快康复。 19.细节理解题。根据第四段 “Concerts... are great places where people can share their love for music” 可知，音乐会让人们分享对音乐的热爱、拉近距离。 20.细节理解题。根据第四段 “traditional music tells us about the history and customs of a country” 可知，音乐通过讲述国家历史和习俗保留文化。 （五）购物 Smart Shopping Tips Shopping is a common activity—we buy food, clothes, and other things we need every day. But smart shopping can help you save money, time, and avoid buying unnecessary things. Here are some useful smart shopping tips. First, make a shopping list before you go. Write down what you need, like milk, eggs, or a new shirt. A list helps you stay focused and not buy things you don’t need. For example, if you go to the supermarket without a list, you might end up buying snacks or toys that you don’t really need. Second, compare prices. Different stores may sell the same product at different prices. You can check the prices online or in different shops before buying. For example, a box of cereal (麦片) might cost $3 in one supermarket and $2.5 in another—buying it at the cheaper store saves you $0.5. Some stores also have sales or discounts, so look for those to save more. Third, check the quality of products. It’s not always good to buy the cheapest thing—sometimes cheap products break easily and you have to buy them again. For example, a cheap pair of shoes may last only one month, while a slightly more expensive pair can last six months. Checking the quality helps you get the best value for your money. Finally, avoid shopping when you are hungry or tired. If you are hungry, you might buy more snacks. If you are tired, you may make quick, bad decisions. Shopping when you are relaxed helps you make better choices. Follow these tips, and you will become a smart shopper! 21.What is the first smart shopping tip? A. Compare prices online B. Make a shopping list before going C. Check product quality D. Shop when you are hungry 22.Why is a shopping list useful? A. It helps you buy more unnecessary things B. It helps you stay focused on needed items C. It makes shopping take more time D. It lets you forget what to buy 23.How can comparing prices help? A. It helps you buy the most expensive product B. It helps you save money by choosing cheaper options C. It makes you buy more products D. It takes more time but no benefits 24.Why should we check product quality? A. To buy the cheapest product B. To get the best value for money C. To break products easily D. To buy things we don’t need 25.When should we avoid shopping? A. When we are relaxed B. When we have a list C. When we are hungry or tired D. When stores have sales 【答案】21. B 22. B 23.B 24. B 25. C 【导语】本文针对日常购物，提供了四条实用的 “明智购物建议”，帮助人们省钱、省时间并避免买无用物品。第一条是提前列购物清单，明确所需物品（如牛奶、衬衫），避免冲动购买零食、玩具等非必需品；第二条是比价，不同商店同款商品价格可能不同，可线上或线下比价，选择促销折扣商品以节省开支；第三条是检查商品质量，指出 “最便宜的未必最好”，低价商品可能易损坏需重复购买，检查质量能让钱花得更值；第四条是避免在饥饿或疲惫时购物，因为饥饿易多买零食、疲惫易做错误决策，放松状态下购物能做出更合理选择，遵循这些建议可成为明智的购物者。 【详解】 21.细节理解题。根据第二段 “First, make a shopping list before you go” 可知，第一条建议是提前列购物清单。） 22.细节理解题。根据第二段 “A list helps you stay focused and not buy things you don’t need” 可知，清单帮助聚焦所需物品。） 23.细节理解题。根据第三段 “buying it at the cheaper store saves you $0.5” 可知，比价能通过选便宜选项省钱。） 24.细节理解题。根据第四段 “Checking the quality helps you get the best value for your money” 可知，检查质量能让钱花得值。） 25.细节理解题。根据第五段 “avoid shopping when you are hungry or tired” 可知，应避免饥饿或疲惫时购物。） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$