Unit7 Lesson 1 Masterpieces 词汇练习 2024-2025学年高中英语北师大版必修第三册

2025-08-29
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语北师大版必修第三册
年级 高一
章节 Lesson 1 Masterpieces
类型 作业-同步练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 34 KB
发布时间 2025-08-29
更新时间 2025-08-29
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-08-29
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必修三 unit 7 lesson1词汇练习 一、根据汉语提示及句意填空 1. The painting is a ________ (杰作;代表作) by a famous artist. 2. Can you recognize the ________ (人像,人形;数字) in this old photo? 3. We looked up at the ________ (布满星星的) sky on a summer night. 4. ________ (精神上;心理上) healthy people can better handle stress. 5. The ________ (巨大的) building stands out in the city center. 6. The cat is hiding ________ (在……(正)下方) the table. 7. Climate change will ________ (影响) the growth of crops. 8. There's a ________ ((圆)点;斑点;污渍) on your shirt; you should clean it. 9. His ________ (失败的事;失败) in the exam taught him a valuable lesson. 10. A sudden ________ (尖叫,尖叫声) broke the silence of the night. 11. The ________ (惊人的;显著的) contrast in the painting attracts viewers. 12. When she saw the snake, she ________ (发出尖叫声) . 13. Each ________ (观看者) has a different opinion about the movie. 14. The ________ (燃烧着的) candle lit up the dark room. 15. Smoking can ________ (导致,引起;使发生) serious health problems. 16. The ancient ________ (帝国;大企业) once controlled a large area. 17. The beautiful ________ (景色) of the mountains made us stop and admire. 18. The ________ (神秘的;难以解释的) disappearance of the treasure puzzles everyone. 19. ________ (视觉的,视力的) art includes paintings, sculptures, etc. 20. People's ________ (反应) to the new policy varies. 二、根据英语写汉语 1. This painting is a masterpiece that attracts art lovers from all over the world. 2. Can you figure out the number of stars in the sky? 3. We had a picnic under the starry sky. 4. Mentally strong people don't easily give up in the face of difficulties. 5. The massive stone statue is a wonder of ancient architecture. 6. The cat is sleeping beneath the bed. 7. Pollution can affect the quality of air and water. 8. There's a spot of ink on the paper; please remove it. 9. His failure to keep the promise made others disappointed. 10. A loud scream came from the haunted house. 11. The striking colors of the sunset amazed us. 12. She let out a scream when she saw the spider. 13. Each viewer has their own interpretation of the novel. 14. The burning fire kept us warm on the cold night. 15. Lack of exercise can cause weight gain. 16. The Roman Empire had a profound impact on Western culture. 17. We enjoyed the peaceful scene of the lake surrounded by trees. 18. The mysterious lights in the sky puzzled the scientists. 19. Visual arts play an important role in cultural communication. 20. Their reaction to the news was beyond our expectation. 三、根据汉语写英语 1. 这幅杰作展现了画家的高超技艺。 2. 你能算出这个数字代表什么意思吗? 3. 在布满星星的夜晚,我们讲着故事。 4. 我们要保持精神上的积极,面对生活挑战。 5. 这座巨大的桥梁是工程学的奇迹。 6. 书掉落在椅子下方了。 7. 过度使用手机会影响你的视力。 8. 衣服上的污渍怎么也洗不掉。 9. 害怕失败会阻碍我们尝试新事物。 10. 孩子的尖叫声让父母赶紧跑来。 11. 这幅画惊人的细节让人印象深刻。 12. 看到老鼠,她发出尖叫声。 13. 每个观看者对这部电影都有独特看法。 14. 燃烧着的篝火让露营变得温馨。 15. 不良饮食会导致各种疾病。 16. 历史上,这个帝国很强大。 17. 我们被山间景色的美丽震撼。 18. 这个神秘的盒子里装着什么? 19. 视觉的体验能增强我们对艺术的感受。 20. 公众对新政策的反应很积极。 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The artist's ________ (masterpiece) is on display at the museum. (提示:名词作主语 ) 2. Can you ________ (figure) out the solution to this math problem? (提示:动词原形 ) 3. On a ________ (starry) night, we went for a walk. (提示:形容词修饰名词 ) 4. ________ (Mentally) healthy individuals are better at coping with stress. (提示:副词修饰形容词 ) 5. The ________ (massive) of the building makes it a landmark. (提示:名词,“massive”名词形式“massiveness” ) 6. The cat is hiding ________ (beneath) the sofa. (提示:介词 ) 7. The new policy will ________ (affect) the lives of many people. (提示:动词原形 ) 8. There's a ________ (spot) of paint on the wall; please clean it. (提示:名词作主语 ) 9. His ________ (failure) in the competition made him work harder. (提示:名词作主语 ) 10. A ________ (scream) was heard from the forest. (提示:名词作主语 ) 11. The ________ (striking) design of the building attracts tourists. (提示:形容词修饰名词 ) 12. She ________ (let out a scream) when she saw the ghost in the movie. (提示:一般过去时 ) 13. Each ________ (viewer) brings their own perspective to the artwork. (提示:名词作主语 ) 14. The ________ (burning) candle filled the room with light. (提示:形容词修饰名词 ) 15. Smoking ________ (cause) many health problems. (提示:一般现在时,主语第三人称单数 ) 16. The ancient ________ (empire) had a rich cultural heritage. (提示:名词作主语 ) 17. The ________ (scene) of the river at sunset is beautiful. (提示:名词作主语 ) 18. The ________ (mysterious) of the old castle attracts explorers. (提示:名词,“mysterious”名词形式“mystery” ) 19. ________ (Visual) aids help students understand the lesson better. (提示:形容词修饰名词 ) 20. Their ________ (reaction) to the news was mixed. (提示:名词作主语 ) 五、完成句子 1. Visiting the art gallery, we were amazed by the ________ (著名画家的杰作,用masterpiece相关表达) . 2. Can you ________ (算出这个图形代表的数字,用figure相关表达) ? 3. Under the ________ (布满星星的天空,用starry相关表达) , we made a wish. 4. To stay ________ (精神上健康,用mentally相关表达) , we should do more exercise and read more books. 5. The ________ (巨大的雕像,用massive相关表达) stands in the center of the square. 6. The treasure is hidden ________ (在古老城堡的下方,用beneath相关表达) . 7. Global warming will ________ (严重影响生态系统,用affect相关表达) . 8. The ________ (衣服上的斑点,用spot相关表达) looks like a flower. 9. ________ (害怕失败,用failure相关表达) shouldn't stop us from pursuing our dreams. 10. A sudden ________ (动物的尖叫声,用scream相关表达) made us jump. 11. The ________ (惊人的艺术风格,用striking相关表达) of this painter is unique. 12. When the firework exploded, the children ________ (发出兴奋的尖叫声,用let out a scream相关表达) . 13. Every ________ (电影观看者,用viewer相关表达) has their favorite genre. 14. The ________ (燃烧着的森林,用burning相关表达) is a threat to wildlife. 15. What ________ (导致了这场事故,用cause相关表达) ? We need to find out. 16. In history class, we learned about the rise and fall of the ________ (罗马帝国,用empire相关表达) . 17. The ________ (乡村景色,用scene相关表达) in the painting is peaceful. 18. The ________ (神秘的符号,用mysterious相关表达) on the stone has not been deciphered yet. 19. ________ (视觉的享受,用visual相关表达) can make our lives more colorful. 20. The ________ (观众的反应,用reaction相关表达) to the concert was enthusiastic. 词汇练习答案 一、根据汉语提示及句意填空 1. masterpiece 2. figure 3. starry 4. Mentally 5. massive 6. beneath 7. affect 8. spot 9. failure 10. scream 11. striking 12. let out a scream 13. viewer 14. burning 15. cause 16. empire 17. scene 18. mysterious 19. Visual 20. reaction 二、根据英语写汉语 1. 这幅画是一幅杰作,吸引着来自世界各地的艺术爱好者。 2. 你能算出天空中星星的数量吗? 3. 我们在布满星星的天空下野餐。 4. 心理强大的人在困难面前不会轻易放弃。 5. 这座巨大的石雕像堪称古代建筑的奇迹。 6. 那只猫正在床底下睡觉。 7. 污染会影响空气和水的质量。 8. 纸上有一块墨迹,请把它擦掉。 9. 他没能遵守承诺,这让其他人很失望。 10. 一声响亮的尖叫从鬼屋传来。 11. 日落时那惊人的色彩让我们惊叹不已。 12. 看到蜘蛛时,她发出了一声尖叫。 13. 每位读者对这部小说都有自己的解读。 14. 燃烧的火焰在寒冷的夜晚为我们带来温暖。 15. 缺乏运动可能导致体重增加。 16. 罗马帝国对西方文化产生了深远影响。 17. 我们欣赏着树木环绕的湖泊那宁静的景色。 18. 天空中那些神秘的光点让科学家们感到困惑。 19. 视觉艺术在文化交流中发挥着重要作用。 20. 他们对这条消息的反应超出了我们的预期。 三、根据汉语写英语 1. This masterpiece shows the painter's superb skills. 2. Can you figure out what this number represents? 3. On a starry night, we tell stories. 4. We should stay mentally positive to face life's challenges. 5. This massive bridge is a wonder of engineering. 6. The book fell beneath the chair. 7. Overusing mobile phones can affect your eyesight. 8. The spot on the clothes can't be washed off. 9. Fear of failure will prevent us from trying new things. 10. The child's scream made the parents run over quickly. 11. The striking details of this painting leave a deep impression. 12. When she saw the mouse, she let out a scream. 13. Each viewer has a unique opinion about this movie. 14. The burning campfire makes the camping warm. 15. Unhealthy diet can cause various diseases. 16. In history, this empire was very powerful. 17. We were shocked by the beauty of the mountain scene. 18. What's inside this mysterious box? 19. Visual experience can enhance our perception of art. 20. The public's reaction to the new policy is very positive. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. masterpiece(名词作主语,特指“这位艺术家的杰作”,用单数) 2. figure(情态动词“Can”后接动词原形,“figure out”为固定短语,意为“算出;弄明白”) 3. starry(形容词修饰名词“night”,表示“布满星星的夜晚”) 4. Mentally(副词修饰形容词“healthy”,表示“精神上健康的”,句首首字母大写) 5. massiveness(“massive”的名词形式,作主语,意为“巨大;庞大”) 6. beneath(介词,直接使用,意为“在……下方”) 7. affect(情态动词“will”后接动词原形,意为“影响”) 8. spot(名词作主语,“a spot of”为固定搭配,意为“一小块;一点”) 9. failure(名词作主语,特指“他在比赛中的失败”,用单数) 10. scream(名词作主语,意为“尖叫声”,用单数) 11. striking(形容词修饰名词“design”,表示“惊人的设计”) 12. let out a scream(根据“saw”可知时态为一般过去时,“let”的过去式仍为“let”) 13. viewer(名词作主语,“each”后接单数名词,意为“每位观看者”) 14. burning(形容词修饰名词“candle”,表示“燃烧着的蜡烛”) 15. causes(主语“Smoking”为第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式) 16. empire(名词作主语,特指“这个古老的帝国”,用单数) 17. scene(名词作主语,特指“日落时河流的景色”,用单数) 18. mystery(“mysterious”的名词形式,作主语,意为“神秘;奥秘”) 19. Visual(形容词修饰名词“aids”,表示“视觉辅助工具”,句首首字母大写) 20. reaction(名词作主语,“their”后可接单数或复数,此处用单数表示“整体反应”,也可根据语境用“reactions”表示“各自的反应”) 五、完成句子 1. famous painter's masterpiece(“著名画家的”用名词所有格“famous painter's”,修饰“masterpiece”) 2. figure out the number represented by this figure(“算出”用“figure out”,“被这个图形代表的”用过去分词短语“represented by this figure”作后置定语) 3. starry sky(“布满星星的天空”直接用“starry sky”,为固定搭配) 4. mentally healthy(“精神上”用副词“mentally”,修饰形容词“healthy”,构成“mentally healthy”,意为“精神健康的”) 5. massive statue(“巨大的”用形容词“massive”,修饰名词“statue”,意为“巨大的雕像”) 6. beneath the ancient castle(“在古老城堡的下方”用“beneath the ancient castle”,“古老的”用形容词“ancient”修饰“castle”) 7. seriously affect the ecosystem(“严重地”用副词“seriously”修饰动词“affect”,“生态系统”用“the ecosystem”) 8. spot on the clothes(“衣服上的”用介词短语“on the clothes”作后置定语,修饰“spot”) 9. Fear of failure(“害怕”用名词“Fear”,“对失败的害怕”用“Fear of failure”,为固定表达) 10. animal's scream(“动物的”用名词所有格“animal's”,修饰“scream”,意为“动物的尖叫声”) 11. striking art style(“惊人的”用形容词“striking”,修饰“art style”(艺术风格),构成“striking art style”) 12. let out excited screams(“发出”用“let out”,“兴奋的”用形容词“excited”修饰“screams”(尖叫声,用复数表示多次或多人的尖叫),根据“exploded”可知时态为一般过去时,“let”用原形) 13. movie viewer(“电影观看者”直接用“movie viewer”,“every”后接单数名词) 14. burning forest(“燃烧着的”用形容词“burning”,修饰“forest”(森林),意为“燃烧着的森林”) 15. caused this accident(根据语境可知“事故”已发生,时态为一般过去时,“导致”用“caused”,“这场事故”用“this accident”) 16. Roman Empire(“罗马帝国”为专有名词,“罗马的”用形容词“Roman”,首字母大写,即“Roman Empire”) 17. rural scene(“乡村的”用形容词“rural”,修饰“scene”(景色),意为“乡村景色”) 18. mysterious symbol(“神秘的”用形容词“mysterious”,修饰“symbol”(符号),“这个神秘的符号”用“the mysterious symbol”) 19. Visual enjoyment(“视觉的”用形容词“Visual”,修饰“enjoyment”(享受),构成“Visual enjoyment”,句首首字母大写) 20. audience's reaction(“观众的”用名词所有格“audience's”,修饰“reaction”(反应),“观众的反应”用“the audience's reaction”) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit7 Lesson 1 Masterpieces 词汇练习 2024-2025学年高中英语北师大版必修第三册
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Unit7 Lesson 1 Masterpieces 词汇练习 2024-2025学年高中英语北师大版必修第三册
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Unit7 Lesson 1 Masterpieces 词汇练习 2024-2025学年高中英语北师大版必修第三册
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