Unit1 You and Me 单元话题（自我介绍_交友）完形填空进阶练15篇-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（人教版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit1 You and Me 单元话题（自我介绍/交友）完形填空进阶练15篇 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 Hello, everyone! Nice to meet you! Please look at the picture. We can 1 four students in it. Yes, this boy in a black coat is me. What about the other three students? They are my 2 in middle school. We are good friends and we often play together after school. Let’s have a look at their personal (个人的) 3 . This girl is Shanshan. And her 4 name is Liu Shanshan. She is 13 years old and she has short black hair with big eyes. She has many 5 like singing and dancing. She often sings and dances on weekends. She also likes playing 6 . And she wants to be a tennis player. This boy is Brien Smith. He comes 7 London. His first name, Brien, means (意思是) “kind”. His parents want him to be 8 . He likes Chinese food so much and his favourite is 9 . So, we always eat hot pot when we get together. This boy in a brown hat is Gao Le. 10 of us live in Guangzhou now. So I like playing basketball with him. He is my best friend. 1．A．visit B．put C．see D．take 2．A．classmates B．brothers C．sisters D．cousins 3．A．work B．information C．classes D．ideas 4．A．short B．middle C．new D．full 5．A．books B．sports C．hobbies D．balls 6．A．tennis B．badminton C．football D．basketball 7．A．with B．from C．for D．about 8．A．funny B．strict C．kind D．clever 9．A．ice cream B．hot pot C．green beans D．Beijing roast duck 10．A．All B．Another C．Each D．Both Hello! I’m Peter Brown. Peter is my 1 name. I’m 12 years old. My favourite 2 is Beijing roast duck. It’s delicious. This term, I get 3 some new classmates and make 4 . We are in the 5 class, 6 we have different hobbies. I like to music, and I play the 7 in the school band. Yaming loves 8 . He often play tennis 9 us. Would you like to be 10 friend? 1．A．first B．last C．full D．family 2．A．animal B．place C．teacher D．food 3．A．know B．to know C．knowing D．knows 4．A．students B．friend C．friends D．student 5．A．different B．same C．good D．new 6．A．and B．so C．because D．but 7．A．basketball B．football C．guitar D．chess 8．A．sport B．study C．hike D．TV 9．A．for B．with C．of D．to 10．A．your B．my C．his D．her All the things in school are new to me. I also have 1 new friend. Let me introduce her to you. She comes 2 Zhuzhou, Hunan. Her English 3 is Daisy. She is 13 years old. Her hair 4 short and her smile is very beautiful. She likes 5 very much. She can sing many English songs. She often helps at home. She 6 a lot of housework such as washing clothes and cleaning the house. In school, she is 7 to her classmates. She helps them with 8 studies. She also shares things with them. Many teachers and classmates like her. The teachers 9 she sets a fine example (榜样) to us. She is my best friend now. Do you have any new friends? 10 are they like? 1．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．A．in B．to C．from D．at 3．A．song B．book C．name D．friend 4．A．am B．is C．are D．be 5．A．dancing B．reading C．singing D．playing 6．A．meets B．does C．makes D．knows 7．A．nice B．old C．different D．same 8．A．her B．your C．their D．our 9．A．talk B．speak C．say D．tell 10．A．What B．How C．Who D．Where Good morning! This is my friend, Tony Brown. Tony is 1 first name and Brown is his family name. He is 2 English boy. He’s twelve. He is a student in Chongqing No.1 Middle School. Look! This is his photo. What’s this? It’s a football. 3 is the football? It’s Tony’s. And what color is it? It is black and white. He likes playing football. He often 4 football with his friends after school. And he likes music, too. Now he can sing many Chinese songs and he can sing them 5 . Tony has a nice room and it is always tidy. His bed is in the middle of the room and there is a table next to the bed. There 6 some books and a schoolbag on the table. Look! A white computer is also on the table, 7 it’s not Tony’s. It’s his father’s. What’s that next to the computer? It’s a photo of his family. There are 8 people in the photo: his parents, his sister and Tony. They look very happy. Where is his pet dog, Cookie? Is he under the bed? Is he under the sofa? No, he 9 in the room. He is playing in the garden. Tony loves his family and enjoys the time 10 them. 1．A．he B．him C．his D．himself 2．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 3．A．Who B．What C．Whose D．How 4．A．play B．plays C．plaies D．playing 5．A．well B．good C．fine D．great 6．A．is B．are C．have D．has 7．A．because B．so C．then D．but 8．A．two B．three C．four D．five 9．A．is B．isn’t C．are D．aren’t 10．A．in B．on C．of D．with 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Helen is my new friend. She is 1 English girl. She is 13. She comes from New York. She 2 two brothers. They 3 Dave and Paul. The children all study in Beijing No.14 Middle School. They all like 4 . Helen likes playing ping-pong and she 5 ping-pong on weekends. Her brother Dave likes 6 , too. Helen and Dave often play ping-pong with each other on Sunday afternoon. 7 Paul doesn’t like ping-pong. He likes soccer. He has two soccer balls. He starts to play soccer 8 4:30 every Friday afternoon. After school the children like reading, too. They spend (花费) 30 minutes doing 9 homework. They want to have fun at school and after school, so they dislike too much homework. They hope to spend more time 10 . 1．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．A．has B．have C．is D．are 3．A．be B．am C．is D．are 4．A．reading books B．watching TV C．doing sports D．playing chess 5．A．play B．plays C．have D．has 6．A．ping-pong B．soccer C．basketball D．volleyball 7．A．And B．Then C．So D．But 8．A．at B．in C．from D．on 9．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 10．A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play 进阶拓展训练5篇 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hi! I am Li Bing. I am a 1 in No. 4 Middle School in our city. I 2 five days a week. At school, I have 3 classes every day, four in the morning and two in the afternoon. After school, I can go home. I can 4 go to my favourite club. I like 5 , so I go to the sports club. There I can play basketball and volleyball. 6 , I can’t play well and my teacher helps me with them. And in the club, I make a lot of 7 friends. My 8 is very nice, too. On Saturday, I go to see my grandparents after doing my homework. They tell me interesting stories and cook delicious food for me. I 9 feel happy. On Sunday, I take exercise in the park and play games with my friends. 10 are relaxed when we are together. What about your life? Please tell me. 1．A．doctor B．teacher C．student D．farmer 2．A．go to bed B．go shopping C．go swimming D．go to school 3．A．five B．six C．seven D．eight 4．A．also B．only C．hardly D．still 5．A．music B．art C．sports D．science 6．A．At last B．At first C．At night D．At home 7．A．tall B．young C．new D．normal 8．A．home B．weekend C．summer D．festival 9．A．really B．quietly C．simply D．probably 10．A．He B．She C．They D．We I’m Li Hong from Hong Kong. Susan is my friend. She 1 14 years old. And she is a middle school 2 . At school, she studies many 3 . Chinese is one of the 4 subjects. Susan is good at it. She also likes 5 very much. In the future (未来) she 6 to be a scientist (科学家). Susan likes 7 a lot. Every summer she travels with 8 parents. Travelling gives lots of 9 to her. She visits many cities 10 the world. Of all the cities, she likes Beijing best. She thinks it not only has 11 culture but also is very beautiful. Susan is coming to my city next month. I 12 many stories to tell her. She will 13 here for three days. I will take her to visit some famous places here. I’m sure she will have a very 14 experience (经历) here. I 15 look forward to (期待) her coming. 1．A．is B．am C．are D．be 2．A．lady B．student C．clerk D．member 3．A．grades B．books C．languages D．subjects 4．A．small B．old C．important D．quick 5．A．Chinese B．art C．English D．science 6．A．hopes B．gets C．forgets D．stops 7．A．reading B．travelling C．swimming D．writing 8．A．its B．his C．her D．their 9．A．money B．fun C．water D．time 10．A．with B．at C．to D．around 11．A．normal B．dangerous C．rich D．short 12．A．have B．give C．borrow D．open 13．A．sit B．stand C．stay D．wait 14．A．lazy B．same C．smart D．exciting 15．A．really B．usually C．together D．maybe Look at the photo! Who are the 1 and the girl? Are they friends or 2 ? No, they are twins. 3 names are Peter and Emma. The two come from England. They’re eleven years old and they are in the same school. Peter and Emma are twins, but they look 4 . Look at their eyes! Peter’s eyes are 5 , like the color of his black hair. Emma’s are blue. Do they have 6 differences (区别)? Yes. Peter is tall, but Emma is short. Their mother likes to 7 the same clothes for them. But, look, in this 8 , their clothes are different. Here are two caps. 9 is the blue cap? Is it Peter’s? No, it’s Emma’s. I think the brown one is Peter’s. Their English is very good. Do you 10 to be their penfriend? 1．A．man B．woman C．boy D．baby 2．A．singers B．scientists C．teachers D．classmates 3．A．Their B．Our C．His D．Her 4．A．excellent B．same C．different D．similar 5．A．black B．red C．yellow D．blue 6．A．next B．other C．large D．new 7．A．send B．want C．ask D．buy 8．A．class B．photo C．book D．map 9．A．Whose B．What C．Where D．How 10．A．speak B．help C．want D．change 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lisa is twelve years old. She is 1 America. Now she is in 2 with her parents. Her father teaches English in Shanghai. Lisa is my good friend. She likes 3 . She plays the drums wonderfully. She has a band with her friends Dave and Linda. They want to 4 the music club at the school. Dave is 5 singing and dancing. Linda can play the piano 6 . Their band doesn’t have a 7 , so they want a good name for it. It’s Sunday today. Lisa doesn’t 8 to go to school. After getting up, she has breakfast and then she begins to do her homework. She 9 her homework at 10:30 a.m. After that, Lisa goes to the 10 to buy a skirt for her 11 . Why? Because her mother’s 12 is coming. What does Lisa do in the afternoon? She asks her parents to take 13 to the old people’s home. They read newspapers to the old people, talk to them and 14 them wash their clothes. The old people like Lisa very much. Lisa feels 15 too, because she can help others. 1．A．on B．of C．at D．from 2．A．China B．America C．the UK D．London 3．A．art B．English C．history D．music 4．A．help B．get C．join D．buy 5．A．busy with B．late for C．good at D．good with 6．A．good B．then C．much D．well 7．A．book B．friend C．name D．dinner 8．A．want B．like C．need D．ask 9．A．knows B．finishes C．gets D．has 10．A．shop B．school C．club D．library 11．A．father B．mother C．teacher D．classmate 12．A．test B．trip C．game D．birthday 13．A．me B．you C．her D．him 14．A．let B．help C．watch D．make 15．A．healthy B．busy C．cool D．happy 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 My name is Helen Smith, and Helen is my 1 name. I’m a (n) 2 girl. I come from New York. It’s a beautiful city in America. Now I want to tell you something 3 my family. There are 4 people in my family— my parents, my brother and I. My 5 name is Daniel Smith. He is a 6 teacher in No. 1 Middle School. Every student can do sports and have fun in his PE class. My father is good at 7 basketball, so many boys in his class get on well with him. Emma is my mother. She 8 a nurse. She works in a 9 . She is a 10 woman with big eyes and brown hair. Everyone likes her. She works from Monday to Friday, so she has little time to be with us. But on Saturday and Sunday, she spends most of her 11 with us. We read books, 12 some photos and cook. Mike is my brother. We are in the 13 school, so we can go to school together. After school, he 14 playing football with his classmates. He often watches 15 games on TV. He thinks the games are interesting. 1．A．family B．first C．last D．full 2．A．American B．French C．Chinese D．English 3．A．about B．at C．for D．on 4．A．three B．four C．five D．six 5．A．father’s B．cousin’s C．brother’s D．uncle’s 6．A．music B．maths C．PE D．geography 7．A．buying B．doing C．having D．playing 8．A．can B．does C．is D．has 9．A．hospital B．bank C．zoo D．restaurant 10．A．cold B．bad C．boring D．kind 11．A．food B．vegetables C．money D．time 12．A．draw B．take C．break D．send 13．A．different B．right C．same D．old 14．A．enjoys B．needs C．helps D．asks 15．A．volleyball B．basketball C．football D．tennis 能力综合实践5篇 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know Jenny? Let me introduce her to you. Jenny is my 1 daughter. She is my cousin and classmate. We are in the 2 class, Class 7. Jenny’s favourite 3 is red, so she is always in a red T-shirt. I like red best, too. Jenny 4 maths. Because she thinks it is a little 5 and she can’t work out the problems. But I like maths very much. I have 6 interesting books about it at home. I’m ready to share them with her. Jenny has several good eating 7 . She eats fresh fruit and vegetables every day. She likes hamburgers, but she seldom (极少) eats 8 . She also likes cola, but it contains (包含) too much sugar. She always 9 they are not healthy food. Jenny loves 10 very much. Volleyball attracts (吸引) her most and she plays it very 11 . She sometimes plays it with her friends 12 the afternoon. She wants 13 a great volleyball player. As for me, I like ping-pong and I enjoy playing it after class. Both Jenny and I eat healthy food and like doing exercise, 14 we have strong bodies. Do you have any good ideas to 15 healthy? Let’s share! 1．A．father’s B．teacher’s C．uncle’s D．brother’s 2．A．different B．same C．middle D．best 3．A．clothes B．juice C．colour D．food 4．A．likes B．knows C．doesn’t know D．doesn’t like 5．A．difficult B．interesting C．easy D．special 6．A．few B．much C．many D．no 7．A．hobbies B．habits C．hopes D．happiness 8．A．it B．its C．they D．them 9．A．says B．talks C．speaks D．tells 10．A．presents B．classes C．meetings D．sports 11．A．good B．nice C．well D．great 12．A．in B．on C．at D．with 13．A．to like B．to be C．to have D．to save 14．A．and B．so C．but D．or 15．A．make B．learn C．choose D．keep Hello, I am a little pig. My name’s Peppa. Many people know my name because they can see 1 on TV. This is my room. Here is my photo board 2 the wall. It can tell you something about me. Look at the first photo. Here, 3 are my parents Dad Pig and Mum Pig. My little brother George is standing with me. I really love them and feel happy to have a wonderful family. My 4 don’t blame (责怪) us in our life. But they show us what to do when we 5 mistakes. My friends Danny Dog and Suzy Sheep and I are in the second photo. My hat is on my head, and 6 hats are in my hands (手). The hats look cool and they are 7 . Because they like yellow best. I have many books in the room. I spend lots of time 8 books every day. Both Danny and Suzy love reading 9 . So we always share good stories with each 10 and have great fun together. We are the best friends! 1．A．me B．them C．her D．him 2．A．in B．on C．under D．behind 3．A．this B．these C．that D．those 4．A．teachers B．sisters C．students D．parents 5．A．make B．start C．live D．do 6．A．Danny’s and Suzy’s B．Danny’s and Suzy C．Danny and Suzy’s D．Danny and Suzy 7．A．yellow B．brown C．black D．white 8．A．looking B．finding C．reading D．counting 9．A．also B．too C．and D．either 10．A．the other B．others C．another D．other Bill is fifteen years old. He is a tall boy. He has a sister. 1 name is Kate. She is funny and 2 . She often 3 people laugh (笑). Bill and Kate are in the same school, but they are in 4 classes. Bill is in Class Two, Grade Nine. And his sister is in Class One, Grade Seven. There is a 5 hall behind the classroom building. Students can sing and play the piano there. Bill and his sister spend (花费) much 6 in the music hall. Bill 7 the piano very well and Kate sings well. They think music is 8 interesting. Bill and Kate also like doing 9 very much. 10 school, they often exercise in the sports field (场地) with their classmates. Bill likes playing 11 . He has two ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats in his schoolbag. Kate likes playing tennis and she also likes 12 . She has a nice pot (锅) . It’s pink because she likes the 13 . Look! Her sports shoes are pink, too. Sometimes, Bill and Kate 14 in the mountains (山) together. They like it 15 they think it’s so exciting (令人兴奋的). 1．A．My B．Your C．His D．Her 2．A．old B．cute C．big D．hard 3．A．makes B．draws C．works D．listens 4．A．friendly B．happy C．different D．tall 5．A．computer B．science C．music D．math 6．A．art B．life C．food D．time 7．A．plays B．goes C．raises D．cleans 8．A．only B．as C．well D．really 9．A．sports B．photos C．hands D．questions 10．A．From B．About C．After D．With 11．A．basketball B．ping-pong C．guitar D．football 12．A．swimming B．dancing C．running D．cooking 13．A．age B．color C．job D．city 14．A．clean rooms B．go hiking C．do chores D．go shopping 15．A．so B．or C．because D．but 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Kangkang and Helen are new classmates. Kangkang is 1 Canada and Helen is from America. 2 speak English very well. Kangkang and Helen are both 13 3 old. Many students 4 our class like English very much, but I don’t like it. So my English is not very 5 . Kangkang and Helen often 6 me with it. They like Chinese very much. But their Chinese 7 good. My Chinese is very good, 8 I help them with it. 9 school, we often go out to play. Kangkang can’t ride (骑) a bike. So I teach him to ride. He is very happy and he can ride a 10 to school every day now. Helen can’t fly a kite, so I teach 11 to do it. Helen can cook well so she teaches me to 12 . I think they are very nice and I like 13 very much. We are good 14 and we often help each 15 . 1．A．to B．for C．from D．with 2．A．She B．He C．We D．They 3．A．year B．years C．age D．ages 4．A．in B．at C．for D．to 5．A．happy B．good C．well D．bad 6．A．ask B．help C．speak D．work 7．A．is B．are C．isn’t D．aren’t 8．A．so B．and C．but D．or 9．A．At B．After C．In D．From 10．A．car B．boat C．bike D．bus 11．A．her B．us C．it D．him 12．A．make B．cook C．know D．teach 13．A．them B．they C．both D．we 14．A．students B．sisters C．brothers D．friends 15．A．another B．else C．other D．one 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Zhang Jian is a 16-year-old boy. He has many good habits (习惯). 1 , he gets up early, and exercises every morning. He does well in his studies, and his favourite 2 are P. E. and English. Zhang Jian’s 3 is a good swimmer. When Zhang Jian was six years old, his father 4 to teach him how to swim. Zhang Jian could swim like a fish after some months’ learning. Each week, Zhang Jian spends (花费) more than 10 hours 5 . He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day. In the morning, he goes to school by 6 . He likes riding bikes, 7 it is good for his health. On weekends, Zhang Jian gets up at 7:00 a.m., and swims in the pool for about three hours a day. Zhang Jian enjoys listening to 8 songs. “It is 9 to learn English,” he said. Zhang Jian’s parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage him when they don’t have to work. Zhang Jian doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practicing. “I love swimming, and practice can help me do 10 in competitions. I sometimes get first prize,” he said. 1．A．In fact B．For example C．Because of D．As a result 2．A．books B．subjects C．sports D．colours 3．A．aunt B．uncle C．mother D．father 4．A．stopped B．started C．forgot D．followed 5．A．practicing B．drawing C．cleaning D．driving 6．A．train B．bike C．bus D．taxi 7．A．or B．so C．because D．but 8．A．Chinese B．Japanese C．English D．French 9．A．difficult B．silly C．boring D．helpful 10．A．badly B．well C．bad D．good 12 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit1 You and Me 单元话题（自我介绍/交友）完形填空进阶练15篇 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 Hello, everyone! Nice to meet you! Please look at the picture. We can 1 four students in it. Yes, this boy in a black coat is me. What about the other three students? They are my 2 in middle school. We are good friends and we often play together after school. Let’s have a look at their personal (个人的) 3 . This girl is Shanshan. And her 4 name is Liu Shanshan. She is 13 years old and she has short black hair with big eyes. She has many 5 like singing and dancing. She often sings and dances on weekends. She also likes playing 6 . And she wants to be a tennis player. This boy is Brien Smith. He comes 7 London. His first name, Brien, means (意思是) “kind”. His parents want him to be 8 . He likes Chinese food so much and his favourite is 9 . So, we always eat hot pot when we get together. This boy in a brown hat is Gao Le. 10 of us live in Guangzhou now. So I like playing basketball with him. He is my best friend. 1．A．visit B．put C．see D．take 2．A．classmates B．brothers C．sisters D．cousins 3．A．work B．information C．classes D．ideas 4．A．short B．middle C．new D．full 5．A．books B．sports C．hobbies D．balls 6．A．tennis B．badminton C．football D．basketball 7．A．with B．from C．for D．about 8．A．funny B．strict C．kind D．clever 9．A．ice cream B．hot pot C．green beans D．Beijing roast duck 10．A．All B．Another C．Each D．Both 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的三个中学同学的个人信息。 1．句意：我们可以看到里面有四个学生。 visit访问；put放；see看到；take拿。根据上文可知是一张照片中，因此是在照片中看到四个学生。故选C。 2．句意：他们是我中学的同学。 classmates同学；brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹；cousins表亲。根据下文“in middle school.”可知在中学里，判断是同学。故选A。 3．句意：让我们看看他们的个人信息。 work工作；information信息；classes班级；ideas想法。下文是在介绍他们的个人信息。故选B。 4．句意：她的全名是刘珊珊。 short短的；矮的；middle中间的；new新的；full全部的。根据前文她的名字是珊珊，下文提到的名字加了姓氏，故是全名。故选D。 5．句意：她有很多爱好，像是唱歌和跳舞。 books书；sports运动；hobbies爱好；balls球。根据下文中提到的两个例子——跳舞和唱歌，可知这是爱好。故选C。 6．句意：她也喜欢打网球。 tennis网球；badminton羽毛球；football足球；basketball篮球。根据“And she wants to be a tennis player.”，可知她喜欢打网球。故选A。 7．句意：他来自伦敦。 with和；from来自；for为了；about关于。根据短语“come from”意为“来自”，故“他来自伦敦”符合逻辑。故选B。 8．句意：他的父母希望他能善良。 funny搞笑的；strict严格的；kind善良的；clever聪明的。根据“His first name, Brien, means ‘kind’.”，故可以知道他的父母希望他善良。故选C。 9．句意：他非常喜欢中餐，他最喜欢吃火锅。 ice cream冰激凌；hot pot火锅；green beans青豆；Beijing roast duck北京烤鸭。根据下文中“we always eat hot pot when we get together.”可知我们经常在一起吃火锅，故他最喜欢的是火锅。故选B。 10．句意：我们俩现在都住在广州。 All所有的；Another另一个；Each每一个；Both两者都。根据下文可知是我和他都住在广州，我喜欢和他一起打篮球，故选D。 Hello! I’m Peter Brown. Peter is my 1 name. I’m 12 years old. My favourite 2 is Beijing roast duck. It’s delicious. This term, I get 3 some new classmates and make 4 . We are in the 5 class, 6 we have different hobbies. I like to music, and I play the 7 in the school band. Yaming loves 8 . He often play tennis 9 us. Would you like to be 10 friend? 1．A．first B．last C．full D．family 2．A．animal B．place C．teacher D．food 3．A．know B．to know C．knowing D．knows 4．A．students B．friend C．friends D．student 5．A．different B．same C．good D．new 6．A．and B．so C．because D．but 7．A．basketball B．football C．guitar D．chess 8．A．sport B．study C．hike D．TV 9．A．for B．with C．of D．to 10．A．your B．my C．his D．her 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了Peter的一些个人信息及自己和朋友的爱好。 1．句意：Peter是我的名。 first第一；last最后；full满的；family家庭。根据“Peter Brown”可知Peter是名字，first name“名”。故选A。 2．句意：我最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。 animal动物；place地方；teacher老师；food食物。根据“is Beijing roast duck”可知北京烤鸭是食物。故选D。 3．句意：这个学期，我认识了新的一些同学并交了朋友。 know知道，动词原形；to know动词不定式；knowing动名词；knows第三人称单数。get to know“了解”，固定用法。故选B。 4．句意：这个学期，我认识了新的一些同学并交了朋友。 students学生们，名词复数；friend朋友，名词单数；friends朋友们，名词复数；student学生，名词单数。根据“some new classmates and make”可知是交了一些朋友，用名词复数。故选C。 5．句意：我们在同一个班级，但是我们有不同的爱好。 different不同的；same相同的；good好的；new新的。根据“new classmates”可知在同一个班级。故选B。 6．句意：我们在同一个班级，但是我们有不同的爱好。 and和；so因此；because因为；but但是。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 7．句意：我在学校乐队里弹吉他。 basketball篮球；football足球；guitar吉他；chess国际象棋。根据“I like to music”可知喜欢音乐，所以是弹吉他。故选C。 8．句意：Yaming喜欢运动。 sport运动；study学习；hike远足；TV电视。根据“He often play tennis”可知他喜欢运动。故选A。 9．句意：他经常和我们打网球。 for为了；with和；of……的；to到。根据“He often play tennis...us”可知是和我们打网球。故选B。 10．句意：你愿意做我的朋友吗？ your你的；my我的；his他的；her她的。根据“be...friends”可知是成为“我的”朋友。故选B。 All the things in school are new to me. I also have 1 new friend. Let me introduce her to you. She comes 2 Zhuzhou, Hunan. Her English 3 is Daisy. She is 13 years old. Her hair 4 short and her smile is very beautiful. She likes 5 very much. She can sing many English songs. She often helps at home. She 6 a lot of housework such as washing clothes and cleaning the house. In school, she is 7 to her classmates. She helps them with 8 studies. She also shares things with them. Many teachers and classmates like her. The teachers 9 she sets a fine example (榜样) to us. She is my best friend now. Do you have any new friends? 10 are they like? 1．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．A．in B．to C．from D．at 3．A．song B．book C．name D．friend 4．A．am B．is C．are D．be 5．A．dancing B．reading C．singing D．playing 6．A．meets B．does C．makes D．knows 7．A．nice B．old C．different D．same 8．A．her B．your C．their D．our 9．A．talk B．speak C．say D．tell 10．A．What B．How C．Who D．Where 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的一位新朋友，包括她的外貌、爱好、性格以及在学校里的表现等。 1．句意：我也有一个新朋友。 a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/那个，定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。根据“I also have…new friend.”可知，此处表示泛指，且new是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以应用不定冠词a修饰，故选A。 2．句意：她来自湖南株洲。 in在……里面；to到；from来自；at在。根据“She comes…Zhuzhou, Hunan.”可知，此处表示她来自湖南株洲，应用介词from，故选C。 3．句意：她的英文名字是黛西。 song歌曲；book书；name名字；friend朋友。根据“Her English…is Daisy.”可知，此处表示她的英文名字是黛西，应用名词name，故选C。 4．句意：她的头发很短。 am是，主语为I；is主语为第三人称单数形式；are主语为复数或you；be动词原形。根据“Her hair…short”可知，此处表示她的头发很短，主语hair为不可数名词，用作第三人称单数，be动词用is，故选B。 5．句意：她非常喜欢唱歌。 dancing跳舞；reading阅读；singing唱歌；playing玩。根据“She can sing many English songs.”可知，此处表示她非常喜欢唱歌，故选C。 6．句意：她做了很多家务，比如洗衣服和打扫房间。 meets遇见；does做；makes制作；knows知道。根据“a lot of housework such as washing clothes and cleaning the house”可知，此处表示她做了很多家务，应用动词do表示“做”，且主语为第三人称单数she，所以此处应用does，故选B。 7．句意：在学校，她对同学很友好。 nice友好的；old老的；different不同的；same相同的。根据“Many teachers and classmates like her.”可知，很多老师和同学都喜欢她，说明她对同学很友好，应用形容词nice，故选A。 8．句意：她帮助他们学习。 her她的；your你的；their他们的；our我们的。根据“She helps them with…studies.”可知，此处表示她帮助他们学习，应用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词studies，表示“他们的学习”，故选C。 9．句意：老师们说，她给我们树立了一个好榜样。 talk谈论；speak说（语言）；say说（内容）；tell告诉。根据“The teachers…she sets a fine example to us.”可知，此处表示老师们说，她给我们树立了一个好榜样，应用动词say表示“说（内容）”，故选C。 10．句意：他们是什么样的？ What什么；How如何；Who谁；Where哪里。根据“Are they like?”可知，此处表示询问他们什么样，应用疑问词what，故选A。 Good morning! This is my friend, Tony Brown. Tony is 1 first name and Brown is his family name. He is 2 English boy. He’s twelve. He is a student in Chongqing No.1 Middle School. Look! This is his photo. What’s this? It’s a football. 3 is the football? It’s Tony’s. And what color is it? It is black and white. He likes playing football. He often 4 football with his friends after school. And he likes music, too. Now he can sing many Chinese songs and he can sing them 5 . Tony has a nice room and it is always tidy. His bed is in the middle of the room and there is a table next to the bed. There 6 some books and a schoolbag on the table. Look! A white computer is also on the table, 7 it’s not Tony’s. It’s his father’s. What’s that next to the computer? It’s a photo of his family. There are 8 people in the photo: his parents, his sister and Tony. They look very happy. Where is his pet dog, Cookie? Is he under the bed? Is he under the sofa? No, he 9 in the room. He is playing in the garden. Tony loves his family and enjoys the time 10 them. 1．A．he B．him C．his D．himself 2．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 3．A．Who B．What C．Whose D．How 4．A．play B．plays C．plaies D．playing 5．A．well B．good C．fine D．great 6．A．is B．are C．have D．has 7．A．because B．so C．then D．but 8．A．two B．three C．four D．five 9．A．is B．isn’t C．are D．aren’t 10．A．in B．on C．of D．with 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友的基本信息和房间情况。 1．句意：托尼是他的名，布朗是他的姓。 he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。修饰名词first name用形容词性物主代词his。故选C。 2．句意：他是一个英国男孩。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的词前；the定冠词；/零冠词。此处泛指“一个英国男孩”，English以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选B。 3．句意：这是谁的足球？ Who谁；What什么；Whose谁的；How怎样。根据“It’s Tony’s”可知此处询问足球是谁的。故选C。 4．句意：他经常放学后和朋友一起踢足球。 play玩，动词原形；plays玩，第三人称单数；plaies错误形式；playing玩，现在分词/动名词。根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三。故选B。 5．句意：现在他能唱很多中文歌曲，而且唱得很好。 well好，副词；good好的，形容词；fine好的，形容词；great极好的，形容词。此处修饰动词sing用副词well。故选A。 6．句意：桌子上有一些书和一个书包。 is是；are是（复数）；have有；has有（第三人称单数）。此处是there be结构，表示“有”，遵循就近原则，根据“some books”可知be动词用are。故选B。 7．句意：桌子上还有一台白色的电脑，但那不是托尼的。 because因为；so所以；then然后；but但是。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 8．句意：照片里有四个人：他的父母、他的妹妹和托尼。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“his parents, his sister and Tony”可知是有四个人。故选C。 9．句意：不，它不在房间里。 is是；isn’t不是（is not的缩写）；are是（复数）；aren’t不是（are not的缩写）。根据“No”可知此处是否定回答，主语是he，此处用isn’t。故选B。 10．句意：托尼爱他的家人，享受和他们在一起的时光。 in在……里面；on在……上面；of……的；with和.。根据“enjoys the time...them”可知是喜欢和他们一起的时间，用介词with。故选D。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Helen is my new friend. She is 1 English girl. She is 13. She comes from New York. She 2 two brothers. They 3 Dave and Paul. The children all study in Beijing No.14 Middle School. They all like 4 . Helen likes playing ping-pong and she 5 ping-pong on weekends. Her brother Dave likes 6 , too. Helen and Dave often play ping-pong with each other on Sunday afternoon. 7 Paul doesn’t like ping-pong. He likes soccer. He has two soccer balls. He starts to play soccer 8 4:30 every Friday afternoon. After school the children like reading, too. They spend (花费) 30 minutes doing 9 homework. They want to have fun at school and after school, so they dislike too much homework. They hope to spend more time 10 . 1．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．A．has B．have C．is D．are 3．A．be B．am C．is D．are 4．A．reading books B．watching TV C．doing sports D．playing chess 5．A．play B．plays C．have D．has 6．A．ping-pong B．soccer C．basketball D．volleyball 7．A．And B．Then C．So D．But 8．A．at B．in C．from D．on 9．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 10．A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文是对我的新朋友Helen和她两个兄弟的介绍。 1．句意：她是一名英国女孩。 a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/零冠词。此空表示一个英国女孩，表泛指，且English是以元音音素开头的单词，故选B。 2．句意：她有两个兄弟。 has有，三单形式；have有，原形；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是复数和第二人称。此空表示有两个兄弟，且主语是she，第三人称单数，故谓语动词要用三单形式。故选A。 3．句意：他们是Dave和Paul。 be是，原形；am是，主语是I；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是复数和第二人称。根据此空主语是they“他们”，复数。故选D。 4．句意：他们都喜欢运动。 reading books看书；watching TV看电视；doing sports运动；playing chess下象棋。根据“Helen and Dave often play ping-pong with each other on Sunday afternoon.”可知都爱运动。故选C。 5．句意：Helen喜欢打乒乓球，她在周末打乒乓球。 play玩，原形；plays玩，三单形式；have有，原形；has有，三单形式。根据“Helen likes playing ping-pong and she...ping-pong on weekends.”可知是在周末打乒乓球，且主语是she，第三人称单数，故谓语动词要用三单形式。故选B。 6．句意：她的弟弟Dave也喜欢乒乓球。 ping-pong乒乓；soccer足球；basketball篮球；volleyball排球。根据此空后的too“也”，可知是乒乓球。故选A。 7．句意：但是Paul不喜欢乒乓球。 And和；Then然后；So因此；But但是。根据“Paul doesn’t like ping-pong”可知与前面信息表转折关系，故选D。 8．句意：他每周五下午四点半开始踢足球。 at后接具体时刻；in后接某年某月某季节；from从；on后接具体一天。根据此空后是时间4:30，用介词at+时间点。故选A。 9．句意：他们花费30分钟做他们的作业。 they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。此空需要用物主代词，且空后有名词homework，故用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 10．句意：他们希望花更多的时间玩。 play动词原形；plays动词三单；playing动名词；to play动词不定式。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”。故选C。 进阶拓展训练5篇 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hi! I am Li Bing. I am a 1 in No. 4 Middle School in our city. I 2 five days a week. At school, I have 3 classes every day, four in the morning and two in the afternoon. After school, I can go home. I can 4 go to my favourite club. I like 5 , so I go to the sports club. There I can play basketball and volleyball. 6 , I can’t play well and my teacher helps me with them. And in the club, I make a lot of 7 friends. My 8 is very nice, too. On Saturday, I go to see my grandparents after doing my homework. They tell me interesting stories and cook delicious food for me. I 9 feel happy. On Sunday, I take exercise in the park and play games with my friends. 10 are relaxed when we are together. What about your life? Please tell me. 1．A．doctor B．teacher C．student D．farmer 2．A．go to bed B．go shopping C．go swimming D．go to school 3．A．five B．six C．seven D．eight 4．A．also B．only C．hardly D．still 5．A．music B．art C．sports D．science 6．A．At last B．At first C．At night D．At home 7．A．tall B．young C．new D．normal 8．A．home B．weekend C．summer D．festival 9．A．really B．quietly C．simply D．probably 10．A．He B．She C．They D．We 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己的生活。 1．句意：我是我们市第四中学的学生。 doctor医生；teacher老师；student学生；farmer农民。根据“in No. 4 Middle School in our city.”以及“I can’t play well and my teacher helps me with them. And in the club”可知作者是学生，故选C。 2．句意：我一周上五天学。 go to bed上床睡觉；go shopping去购物；go swimming去游泳；go to school去上学。根据后文“At school, I have ... classes every day”可知，这里是指去上学，故选D。 3．句意：在学校，我每天有六节课，上午四节，下午两节。 five五；six六；seven七；eight八。根据“four in the morning and two in the afternoon”可知，一共有六节课，故选B。 4．句意：我也可以去我最喜欢的俱乐部。 also也；only只有；hardly几乎不；still仍然。根据“go home”和“go to my favourite club”可知，这里是表示除了回家还可以去俱乐部，故选A。 5．句意：我喜欢运动，所以我去运动俱乐部。 music音乐；art艺术；sports运动；science科学。根据后文“There I can play basketball and volleyball”可知，这里是指喜欢运动，故选C。 6．句意：起初，我打得不好，我的老师帮助我。 At last最后；At first起初；At night在夜里；At home在家。根据“I can’t play well”和“my teacher helps me with them”可知，这里是指起初打得不好，故选B。 7．句意：在俱乐部里，我交了很多新朋友。 tall高的；young年轻的；new新的；normal正常的。根据“in the club”和“friends”可知，这里是指交新朋友，故选C。 8．句意：我的周末也很棒。 home家；weekend周末；summer夏天；festival节日。根据后文“On Saturday, I go to see my grandparents”和“On Sunday, I take exercise in the park”可知，这里是指周末，故选B。 9．句意：我真的很高兴。 really真正地；quietly安静地；simply简单地；probably可能地。根据“They tell me interesting stories and cook delicious food for me”可知，这里是指我真的很高兴，故选A。 10．句意：当我们在一起时，我们都很放松。 He他；She她；They他们；We我们。根据“are relaxed when we are together.”可知，这里是指我们都很放松，故选D。 I’m Li Hong from Hong Kong. Susan is my friend. She 1 14 years old. And she is a middle school 2 . At school, she studies many 3 . Chinese is one of the 4 subjects. Susan is good at it. She also likes 5 very much. In the future (未来) she 6 to be a scientist (科学家). Susan likes 7 a lot. Every summer she travels with 8 parents. Travelling gives lots of 9 to her. She visits many cities 10 the world. Of all the cities, she likes Beijing best. She thinks it not only has 11 culture but also is very beautiful. Susan is coming to my city next month. I 12 many stories to tell her. She will 13 here for three days. I will take her to visit some famous places here. I’m sure she will have a very 14 experience (经历) here. I 15 look forward to (期待) her coming. 1．A．is B．am C．are D．be 2．A．lady B．student C．clerk D．member 3．A．grades B．books C．languages D．subjects 4．A．small B．old C．important D．quick 5．A．Chinese B．art C．English D．science 6．A．hopes B．gets C．forgets D．stops 7．A．reading B．travelling C．swimming D．writing 8．A．its B．his C．her D．their 9．A．money B．fun C．water D．time 10．A．with B．at C．to D．around 11．A．normal B．dangerous C．rich D．short 12．A．have B．give C．borrow D．open 13．A．sit B．stand C．stay D．wait 14．A．lazy B．same C．smart D．exciting 15．A．really B．usually C．together D．maybe 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．D 11．C 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友Susan。 1．句意：她14岁。 is用于主语是第三人称单数的情况；am用于主语是第一人称单数I的情况；are用于主语是第二人称you、复数名词或复数代词等情况；be是be动词原形。根据“She ...14 years old.”可知，她14岁，时态为一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选A。 2．句意：她是一名中学生。 lady女士；student学生；clerk职员；member成员。根据“She ... 14 years old.”可知，她14岁，可以推断她是一名中学生。故选B。 3．句意：在学校，她学习许多科目。 grades分数；books书本；languages语言；subjects科目。根据“At school, she studies many ...”可知，作为一名中学生，她在学校学习许多科目。故选D。 4．句意：语文是重要的科目之一。 small小的；old老的；important重要的；quick快的。根据“Chinese is one of the ... subjects.”可知，语文是重要的科目之一，其余形容词都不适合用于修饰subjects。故选C。 5．句意：她也非常喜欢科学。 Chinese语文；art美术；English英语；science科学。根据“In the future (未来) she ... to be a scientist (科学家).”可知，未来她想成为一名科学家，可以推断她喜欢科学。故选D。 6．句意：将来她希望成为一名科学家。 hopes希望；gets得到；forgets忘记；stops停止。根据“In the future (未来) she ... to be a scientist (科学家).”可知，将来她希望成为一名科学家。故选A。 7．句意：她很喜欢旅行。 reading阅读；travelling旅行；swimming游泳；writing写作。根据“Every summer she travels...”可知，每年夏天她都去旅行，可以推断她喜欢旅行。故选B。 8．句意：每年夏天她都和父母一起旅行。 its它的；his他的；her她的；their他/她/它们的。根据“Every summer she travels with ... parents.”可知，每年夏天她都和她的父母一起旅行，“她的”her。故选C。 9．句意：旅行给她带来很多乐趣。 money钱；fun乐趣；water水；time时间。根据“Travelling gives lots of ... to her.”可知，旅行给她带来很多乐趣。故选B。 10．句意：她游览了世界各地的许多城市。 with和；at在；to到；around围绕。根据“She visits many cities ... the world.”可知，她游览了世界各地的许多城市，“around the world”意为“世界各地”，符合语境。故选D。 11．句意：她认为它不仅有丰富的文化，而且非常美丽。 normal正常的；dangerous危险的；rich富有的；short短的。根据“Of all the cities, she likes Beijing best.”可知，她最喜欢北京，可以推断是因为北京有丰富的文化底蕴。故选C。 12．句意：我有很多故事要告诉她。 have有；give给；borrow借入；open打开。根据“I ... many stories to tell her.”可知，我有很多故事要告诉她。故选A。 13．句意：她将在这里待三天。 sit坐；stand站；stay停留；wait等待。根据“for three days”可知，她会在这里待三天。故选C。 14．句意：我相信她在这里会有一段非常激动人心的经历。 lazy懒惰的；same相同的；smart聪明的；exciting令人激动的。根据“I will take her to visit some famous places here.”可知，我将带她去参观一些著名的地方，可以推断这将会是一段非常激动人心的经历。故选D。 15．句意：我真的很期待她的到来。 really真正地；usually通常；together一起；maybe也许。根据“I ... look forward to (期待) her coming.”可知，我真的很期待她的到来，用really表示程度深。故选A。 Look at the photo! Who are the 1 and the girl? Are they friends or 2 ? No, they are twins. 3 names are Peter and Emma. The two come from England. They’re eleven years old and they are in the same school. Peter and Emma are twins, but they look 4 . Look at their eyes! Peter’s eyes are 5 , like the color of his black hair. Emma’s are blue. Do they have 6 differences (区别)? Yes. Peter is tall, but Emma is short. Their mother likes to 7 the same clothes for them. But, look, in this 8 , their clothes are different. Here are two caps. 9 is the blue cap? Is it Peter’s? No, it’s Emma’s. I think the brown one is Peter’s. Their English is very good. Do you 10 to be their penfriend? 1．A．man B．woman C．boy D．baby 2．A．singers B．scientists C．teachers D．classmates 3．A．Their B．Our C．His D．Her 4．A．excellent B．same C．different D．similar 5．A．black B．red C．yellow D．blue 6．A．next B．other C．large D．new 7．A．send B．want C．ask D．buy 8．A．class B．photo C．book D．map 9．A．Whose B．What C．Where D．How 10．A．speak B．help C．want D．change 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter和Emma这对龙凤胎的情况。 1．句意：那个男孩和那个女孩是谁？ man男人；woman女人；boy男孩；baby婴儿。根据“Peter and Emma. The two come from England”可知，此处是指男孩和女孩，故选C。 2．句意：他们是朋友还是同学？ singers歌手；scientists科学家；teachers老师；classmates同学。根据“They’re eleven years old and they are in the same school.”可知，空处需要一个能够描述小孩子关系的名词，classmates符合语境。故选D。 3．句意：他们的名字是彼特和爱玛。 Their他们的；Our我们的；His他的；Her她的。根据“No, they are twins.”可知，空处是指两个人，且表示他们的名字。故选A。 4．句意：彼特和爱玛是双胞胎，但他们看起来不一样。 excellent优秀的；same相同的；different不同的；similar类似的。根据“Peter and Emma are twins, but...”以及“like the color of his black hair. Emma’s are blue.”可知，后句句意转折，且根据眼睛颜色不同的举例，此处要描述两人看起来不一样。故选C。 5．句意：彼特的眼睛是黑色的，像他黑色的头发。 black黑色的；red红色的；yellow黄色的；blue蓝色的。根据“like the color of his black hair.”可知，彼特的眼睛是黑色的。故选A。 6．句意：他们之间是否有其他的区别？ next下一个；other其他的；large大的；new新的。根据“Do they have...differences (区别)? Yes. Peter is tall, but Emma is short.”可知，此处询问是否有其他的区别。故选B。 7．句意：他们的妈妈喜欢为他们买同样的衣服。 send发送；want想要；ask问；buy买。根据“the same clothes for them.”可知，此处是短语buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”，此处指妈妈为他们买衣服。故选D。 8．句意：但是，看，在这张照片中，他们的衣服是不同的。 class班级；photo照片；book书；map地图。根据“Look at the photo!”可知，上下文在描述照片，故选B。 9．句意：这是谁的蓝色帽子？ Whose谁的；What什么；Where哪里；How怎么样。根据“is the blue cap? Is it Peter’s?”可知，这里询问帽子的归属，故选A。 10．句意：你想成为他们的笔友吗？ speak说话；help帮助；want想要；change改变。根据“to be their penfriend?”可知，此处是询问对方是否想要成为他们的笔友。故选C。 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lisa is twelve years old. She is 1 America. Now she is in 2 with her parents. Her father teaches English in Shanghai. Lisa is my good friend. She likes 3 . She plays the drums wonderfully. She has a band with her friends Dave and Linda. They want to 4 the music club at the school. Dave is 5 singing and dancing. Linda can play the piano 6 . Their band doesn’t have a 7 , so they want a good name for it. It’s Sunday today. Lisa doesn’t 8 to go to school. After getting up, she has breakfast and then she begins to do her homework. She 9 her homework at 10:30 a.m. After that, Lisa goes to the 10 to buy a skirt for her 11 . Why? Because her mother’s 12 is coming. What does Lisa do in the afternoon? She asks her parents to take 13 to the old people’s home. They read newspapers to the old people, talk to them and 14 them wash their clothes. The old people like Lisa very much. Lisa feels 15 too, because she can help others. 1．A．on B．of C．at D．from 2．A．China B．America C．the UK D．London 3．A．art B．English C．history D．music 4．A．help B．get C．join D．buy 5．A．busy with B．late for C．good at D．good with 6．A．good B．then C．much D．well 7．A．book B．friend C．name D．dinner 8．A．want B．like C．need D．ask 9．A．knows B．finishes C．gets D．has 10．A．shop B．school C．club D．library 11．A．father B．mother C．teacher D．classmate 12．A．test B．trip C．game D．birthday 13．A．me B．you C．her D．him 14．A．let B．help C．watch D．make 15．A．healthy B．busy C．cool D．happy 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文讲述了12岁的Lisa与父母住在中国上海，她喜欢音乐，擅长打鼓，和朋友们组成了乐队。周日她做作业、购物并为母亲的生日准备礼物，还帮助老年人洗衣服，感到非常快乐。 1．句意：她来自美国。 on在……上面；of……的；at在；from来自。be from“来自”，固定短语。故选D。 2．句意：现在，她和父母一起住在中国。 China中国；America美国；the UK英国；London伦敦。根据“Her father teaches English in Shanghai.”可知，她现在和父母一起住在中国。故选A。 3．句意：她喜欢音乐。 art美术；English英语；history历史；music音乐。根据下文“She plays the drums wonderfully. ”可知，她喜欢音乐。故选D。 4．句意：他们想加入学校的音乐俱乐部。 help帮助；get得到；join加入；buy买。根据“They want to ... the music club at the school.”可知，他们想加入学校的音乐俱乐部。故选C。 5．句意：Dave擅长唱歌跳舞。 be busy with忙于某事；be late for迟到；be good at擅长；be good with对……好。根据“Dave is ... singing and dancing.”可知，Dave擅长唱歌跳舞。故选C。 6．句意：Linda钢琴弹得很好。 good好的，形容词；then然后；much很多；well好，副词。修饰动词play用副词well。故选D。 7．句意：他们的乐队没有名字，所以他们想给乐队起个好名字。 book书；friend朋友；name名字；dinner晚餐。根据后文“so they want a good name for it.”可知，他们的乐队还没有名字。故选C。 8．句意：今天是星期天，Lisa不需要去上学。 want想要；like喜欢；need需要；ask问。根据“It’s Sunday today.”可知，今天是星期天，Lisa不需要去上学。故选C。 9．句意：她早上十点半完成作业。 knows知道；finishes完成；gets得到；has有。根据“then she begins to do her homework”可知，她在上午十点半完成了作业。故选B。 10．句意：之后，Lisa去商店给她妈妈买了一条裙子。 shop商店；school学校；club俱乐部；library图书馆。根据后文“buy a skirt”可知，她去了商店买裙子。故选A。 11．句意：之后，Lisa去商店给她妈妈买了一条裙子。 father父亲；mother母亲；teacher老师；classmate同学。根据后文“Because her mother’s ... is coming.”可知，她是给妈妈买裙子。故选B。 12．句意：因为她妈妈的生日要来了。 test测试；trip旅行；game游戏；birthday生日。根据“Because her mother’s ... is coming.”可知，因为她妈妈的生日要来了。故选D。 13．句意：她让父母带她去敬老院。 me我；you你；her她；him他。根据“She asks her parents to take ... to the old people’s home.”可知，她让父母带她去敬老院。故选C。 14．句意：他们读报纸给老人听，和他们交谈，帮助他们洗衣服。 let让；help帮助；watch观看；make制作。根据“They read newspapers to the old people, talk to them and ... them wash their clothes.”可知，他们帮助老人洗衣服。故选B。 15．句意：Lisa也感到很开心，因为她能帮助别人。 healthy健康的；busy忙碌的；cool凉爽的；happy高兴的。根据“Lisa feels ... too, because she can help others.”可知，Lisa也感到很开心，因为她能帮助别人。故选D。 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 My name is Helen Smith, and Helen is my 1 name. I’m a (n) 2 girl. I come from New York. It’s a beautiful city in America. Now I want to tell you something 3 my family. There are 4 people in my family— my parents, my brother and I. My 5 name is Daniel Smith. He is a 6 teacher in No. 1 Middle School. Every student can do sports and have fun in his PE class. My father is good at 7 basketball, so many boys in his class get on well with him. Emma is my mother. She 8 a nurse. She works in a 9 . She is a 10 woman with big eyes and brown hair. Everyone likes her. She works from Monday to Friday, so she has little time to be with us. But on Saturday and Sunday, she spends most of her 11 with us. We read books, 12 some photos and cook. Mike is my brother. We are in the 13 school, so we can go to school together. After school, he 14 playing football with his classmates. He often watches 15 games on TV. He thinks the games are interesting. 1．A．family B．first C．last D．full 2．A．American B．French C．Chinese D．English 3．A．about B．at C．for D．on 4．A．three B．four C．five D．six 5．A．father’s B．cousin’s C．brother’s D．uncle’s 6．A．music B．maths C．PE D．geography 7．A．buying B．doing C．having D．playing 8．A．can B．does C．is D．has 9．A．hospital B．bank C．zoo D．restaurant 10．A．cold B．bad C．boring D．kind 11．A．food B．vegetables C．money D．time 12．A．draw B．take C．break D．send 13．A．different B．right C．same D．old 14．A．enjoys B．needs C．helps D．asks 15．A．volleyball B．basketball C．football D．tennis 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文主要是海伦介绍自己家庭的相关情况，涵盖了家庭成员的名字、职业、活动爱好等。 1．句意：我的名字是海伦・史密斯，海伦是我的名。 family家庭；first第一的；last最后的；full满的。根据“My name is Helen Smith”可知，“Helen”是名，也就是“first name”。故选B。 2．句意：我是一名美国女孩。 American美国的；French法国的；Chinese中国的；English英国的。根据“I come from New York. It’s a beautiful city in America.”可知，她来自美国纽约，所以是美国女孩。故选A。 3．句意：现在我想告诉你一些关于我家庭的事情。 about关于；at在；for为了；on在……上面。根据句意可知，此处表示“关于”；“tell sb. sth. about …”是固定搭配，意为“告诉某人关于……的事情”。故选A。 4．句意：我家有四口人——我的父母、我的哥哥和我。 three三；four四 ；five五；six六。根据“my parents, my brother and I”可知，家里有父母、哥哥和“我”，共四个人。故选B。 5．句意：我父亲的名字是丹尼尔・史密斯。 father’s父亲的；cousin’s堂兄弟姊妹的；brother’s兄弟的；uncle’s叔叔的。根据“My father is good at …”可知，这里说的是父亲的名字。故选A。 6．句意：他是第一中学的一名体育老师。 music音乐；maths数学；PE体育；geography地理。根据“Every student can do sports and have fun in his PE class.”可知，他是体育老师。故选C。 7．句意：我父亲很擅长打篮球，所以他班上很多男孩都和他相处得很好。 buying购买；doing做；having有；playing玩耍。根据“My father is good at … basketball”可知，这里是说爸爸擅长打篮球。play basketball“打篮球”，是固定短语。故选D。 8．句意：她是一名护士。 can能；does做；is是；has有。根据“She … a nurse.”可知，她是一名护士，表示“是”用is。故选C。 9．句意：她在医院工作。 hospital医院；bank银行；zoo动物园；restaurant餐厅。根据“She … a nurse.”可知，护士是在医院工作。故选A。 10．句意：她是一个体贴的女人，有一双大眼睛和棕色的头发。 cold寒冷的；bad坏的；boring无聊的；kind体贴的。根据“Everyone likes her.”可知，每个人都喜欢她，说明她是体贴的。故选D。 11．句意：但是在周六和周日，她花大部分时间和我们在一起。 food食物；vegetable蔬菜；money钱；time时间。根据“she spends most of her … with us.”可知，此处是指她花大部分“时间”和我们在一起。故选D。 12．句意：我们读书、拍照、做饭。 draw画画；take拿；break打破；send发送。take some photos“拍照”，为固定短语。故选B。 13．句意：我们在同一所学校，所以我们一起去上学。 different不同的；right正确的；same相同的；old老的。根据“so we can go to school together”可知，他们在同一所学校。故选C。 14．句意：放学后，他喜欢和他的同学们一起踢足球。 enjoys喜欢；needs需要；helps帮助；asks询问。根据句意可知，此处表示“喜欢”，enjoy“喜欢”，enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”。故选A。 15．句意：他经常在电视上看足球赛。 volleyball排球；basketball篮球；football足球；tennis网球。根据“After school, he … playing football with his classmates.”可知，前文提到他们喜欢踢足球，所以这里说的是在电视上看足球赛。故选C。 能力综合实践5篇 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know Jenny? Let me introduce her to you. Jenny is my 1 daughter. She is my cousin and classmate. We are in the 2 class, Class 7. Jenny’s favourite 3 is red, so she is always in a red T-shirt. I like red best, too. Jenny 4 maths. Because she thinks it is a little 5 and she can’t work out the problems. But I like maths very much. I have 6 interesting books about it at home. I’m ready to share them with her. Jenny has several good eating 7 . She eats fresh fruit and vegetables every day. She likes hamburgers, but she seldom (极少) eats 8 . She also likes cola, but it contains (包含) too much sugar. She always 9 they are not healthy food. Jenny loves 10 very much. Volleyball attracts (吸引) her most and she plays it very 11 . She sometimes plays it with her friends 12 the afternoon. She wants 13 a great volleyball player. As for me, I like ping-pong and I enjoy playing it after class. Both Jenny and I eat healthy food and like doing exercise, 14 we have strong bodies. Do you have any good ideas to 15 healthy? Let’s share! 1．A．father’s B．teacher’s C．uncle’s D．brother’s 2．A．different B．same C．middle D．best 3．A．clothes B．juice C．colour D．food 4．A．likes B．knows C．doesn’t know D．doesn’t like 5．A．difficult B．interesting C．easy D．special 6．A．few B．much C．many D．no 7．A．hobbies B．habits C．hopes D．happiness 8．A．it B．its C．they D．them 9．A．says B．talks C．speaks D．tells 10．A．presents B．classes C．meetings D．sports 11．A．good B．nice C．well D．great 12．A．in B．on C．at D．with 13．A．to like B．to be C．to have D．to save 14．A．and B．so C．but D．or 15．A．make B．learn C．choose D．keep 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．D 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文介绍了作者的表妹兼同班同学Jenny的情况。 1．句意：Jenny是我叔叔的女儿。 father’s父亲的；teacher’s老师的；uncle’s叔叔的；brother’s兄弟的。根据“She is my cousin”可知，作者的表妹应是叔叔的女儿，故选C。 2．句意：我们在同一个班级，七班。 different不同的；same相同的；middle中间的；best最好的。根据“Class 7.”可知，两人在同一个班，故选B。 3．句意：Jenny最喜欢的颜色是红色。 clothes衣服；juice果汁；colour颜色；food食物。根据“red”可知，红色是颜色。故选C。 4． 句意：Jenny不喜欢数学。 likes喜欢；knows知道；doesn’t know不知道；doesn’t like不喜欢。根据“and she can’t work out the problems”可知，Jenny不喜欢数学，故选D。 5．句意：因为她觉得它有点难，她不能解决问题。 difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；easy容易的；special特别的。根据“and she can’t work out the problems”可知，Jenny无法解决数学问题，认为数学有点难，故选A。 6．句意：我家里有很多关于数学的有趣书籍。 few很少的；much很多，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词；no没有。根据“But I like maths very much”可知，喜欢数学，所以有很多关于数学的有趣书籍，books是可数名词。故选C。 7．句意：Jenny有几个好的饮食习惯。 hobbies爱好；habits习惯；hopes希望；happiness幸福。根据“She eats fresh fruit and vegetables every day”可知，介绍Jenny的饮食习惯，故选B。 8．句意：但是她很少吃它们。 it它；its它的；they它们；them它们。空处指代hamburgers，作宾语，应用宾格them。故选D。 9．句意：她总是说它们不是健康食品。 says说；talks谈论；speaks说话；tells告诉。根据“they are not healthy food.”可知，这是Jenny说的具体内容，应用says。故选A。 10． 句意：Jenny非常喜欢运动。 presents礼物；classes课程；meetings会议；sports运动。根据“Volleyball attracts (吸引) her most”可知，Jenny喜欢运动。故选D。 11．句意：排球最吸引她，她打得很好。 good好的；nice好的；well好地；great伟大的。空处修饰动词，应用副词well。故选C。 12．句意：她有时在下午和朋友们一起打排球。 in在……里；on在……上；at在；with和。in the afternoon“在下午”，故选A。 13． 句意：她想成为一名伟大的排球运动员。 to like喜欢；to be成为；to have拥有；to save拯救。根据“a great volleyball player”可知，Jenny想成为一名伟大的排球运动员。故选B。 14．句意：珍妮和我都吃健康的食物，喜欢做运动，所以我们有强壮的身体。 and和；so所以；but但是；or或者。空格前后是因果关系，属于前因后果，用so连接。故选B。 15．句意：你有什么保持健康的好主意吗？ make制造；learn学习；choose选择；keep保持。根据“healthy”可知，是指保持健康。故选D。 Hello, I am a little pig. My name’s Peppa. Many people know my name because they can see 1 on TV. This is my room. Here is my photo board 2 the wall. It can tell you something about me. Look at the first photo. Here, 3 are my parents Dad Pig and Mum Pig. My little brother George is standing with me. I really love them and feel happy to have a wonderful family. My 4 don’t blame (责怪) us in our life. But they show us what to do when we 5 mistakes. My friends Danny Dog and Suzy Sheep and I are in the second photo. My hat is on my head, and 6 hats are in my hands (手). The hats look cool and they are 7 . Because they like yellow best. I have many books in the room. I spend lots of time 8 books every day. Both Danny and Suzy love reading 9 . So we always share good stories with each 10 and have great fun together. We are the best friends! 1．A．me B．them C．her D．him 2．A．in B．on C．under D．behind 3．A．this B．these C．that D．those 4．A．teachers B．sisters C．students D．parents 5．A．make B．start C．live D．do 6．A．Danny’s and Suzy’s B．Danny’s and Suzy C．Danny and Suzy’s D．Danny and Suzy 7．A．yellow B．brown C．black D．white 8．A．looking B．finding C．reading D．counting 9．A．also B．too C．and D．either 10．A．the other B．others C．another D．other 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了小猪佩奇介绍了她的两张照片。 1．句意：很多人知道我的名字，因为他们可以在电视上看见我。 me我；them他们；her她；him他。根据“Many people know my name”可知，此处指他们可以在电视上看见我，所以用me。故选A。 2．句意：这是我挂在墙上的照片板。 in在……里面；on在……上面；under在……下面；behind在……后面。根据常识可知，照片板是挂在墙上的，所以用on。故选B。 3．句意：这是我的父母猪爸爸和猪妈妈。 this这；these这些；that那；those那些。根据“are my parents Dad Pig and Mum Pig.”可知，此处是介绍，用复数形式these。故选B。 4．句意：我父母在生活中不责怪我们。 teachers老师；sisters姐妹；students学生；parents父母。根据“my parents Dad Pig and Mum Pig.”可知，此处指父母，所以用parents。故选D。 5．句意：但是当我们犯错误时，他们会告诉我们该怎么做。 make制作；start开始；live居住；do做。结合“mistakes.”可知，此处指“犯错误”，固定搭配make mistakes。故选A。 6．句意：我的帽子在我的头上，丹尼的和苏西的帽子在我的手里。 Danny’s and Suzy’s丹尼的和苏西的；Danny’s and Suzy丹尼的和苏西；Danny and Suzy’s丹尼和苏西的；Danny and Suzy丹尼和苏西。根据后面的“hats”可知，此处指“丹尼的和苏西的”，所以用“Danny’s and Suzy’s”。故选A。 7．句意：这些帽子看起来很酷，而且是黄色的。 yellow黄色的；brown棕色的；black黑色的；white白色的。根据“Because they like yellow best.”可知，帽子是黄色的。故选A。 8．句意：我每天花很多时间读书。 looking看；finding发现；reading阅读；counting数。根据“I have many books in the room.”可知，此处指“读书”，所以用“reading”。故选C。 9．句意：丹尼和苏西也喜欢读书。 also也，用于肯定句句中；too也，用于肯定句句末；and和，表并列关系；either用于否定句句末。结合“So we always share good stories”可知，此处指丹尼和苏西也喜欢读书。“也”句子是肯定句，且在句末，所以用“too”。故选B。 10．句意：所以我们总是互相分享好故事一起玩得很开心。 the other另一个；others其他人；another另一个；other其他的。结合“we always share good stories with each…and have great fun together.”可知，此处指互相分享好故事，固定搭配each other，所以用“other”。故选D。 Bill is fifteen years old. He is a tall boy. He has a sister. 1 name is Kate. She is funny and 2 . She often 3 people laugh (笑). Bill and Kate are in the same school, but they are in 4 classes. Bill is in Class Two, Grade Nine. And his sister is in Class One, Grade Seven. There is a 5 hall behind the classroom building. Students can sing and play the piano there. Bill and his sister spend (花费) much 6 in the music hall. Bill 7 the piano very well and Kate sings well. They think music is 8 interesting. Bill and Kate also like doing 9 very much. 10 school, they often exercise in the sports field (场地) with their classmates. Bill likes playing 11 . He has two ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats in his schoolbag. Kate likes playing tennis and she also likes 12 . She has a nice pot (锅) . It’s pink because she likes the 13 . Look! Her sports shoes are pink, too. Sometimes, Bill and Kate 14 in the mountains (山) together. They like it 15 they think it’s so exciting (令人兴奋的). 1．A．My B．Your C．His D．Her 2．A．old B．cute C．big D．hard 3．A．makes B．draws C．works D．listens 4．A．friendly B．happy C．different D．tall 5．A．computer B．science C．music D．math 6．A．art B．life C．food D．time 7．A．plays B．goes C．raises D．cleans 8．A．only B．as C．well D．really 9．A．sports B．photos C．hands D．questions 10．A．From B．About C．After D．With 11．A．basketball B．ping-pong C．guitar D．football 12．A．swimming B．dancing C．running D．cooking 13．A．age B．color C．job D．city 14．A．clean rooms B．go hiking C．do chores D．go shopping 15．A．so B．or C．because D．but 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．D 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．D 13．B 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文介绍了介绍了Bill和他的妹妹Kate的学校生活和兴趣爱好，他们都喜爱音乐和运动。 1．句意：她的名字是Kate。 My我的；Your你的；His他的；Her她的。根据“He has a sister”可知，此处指妹妹的名字，女性，用Her修饰name，故选D。 2．句意：她很有趣和可爱。 old老的；cute可爱的；big大的；hard困难的。根据“funny and”可知，此处是形容她的性格，所以用cute，故选B。 3．句意：她经常使人发笑。 makes让，使；draws画；works工作；listens听。根据“She is funny”和“...people laugh (笑)”可知，它很有趣，所以此处指让人们笑，故选A。 4．句意：Bill和Kate在相同的学校，但他们在不同的班级。 friendly友好的；happy快乐的；different不同的；tall高的。根据“Bill and Kate are in the same school, but”可知，but表示转折，所以此处指在不同的班，故选C。 5．句意：有一个音乐大厅在教学楼后面。 computer电脑；science科学；music音乐；math数学。根据下文“Students can sing and play the piano there.”可知，此处指音乐大厅，故选C。 6．句意：Bill和他的妹妹在音乐大厅里花费很多时间。 art艺术；life生活；food食物；time时间。根据“spend (花费) much ... in the music hall.”可知，应是指在音乐大厅花费很多时间，故选D。 7．句意：Bill钢琴弹得很好。 plays弹奏；goes去；raises举起；cleans清洁。根据“the piano very well”可知，此处指弹钢琴，故选A。 8．句意：他们认为音乐真的很有趣。 only仅仅；as像；well很好；really真的。根据“They think music is...interesting.”可知，此处是他们对音乐的真实感受所以此处用really符合语境，故选D。 9．句意：Bill和Kate也很喜欢运动。 sports运动；photos照片；hands手；questions问题。根据“they often exercise in the sports field (场地) with their classmates”可知，他们喜欢运动，故选A。 10．句意：放学后，他们经常和同学一起锻炼。 From从；About关于；After在……之后；With和。根据“they often exercise in the sports field (场地) with their classmates. ”可知，和同学们在运动场做运动，应是发生在放学后，after school“放学后”。故选C。 11．句意：Bill喜欢打乒乓球。 basketball篮球；ping-pong乒乓球；guitar吉他；football足球。根据“He has two ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats in his schoolbag.”可知，他喜欢打乒乓球，故选B。 12．句意：Kate喜欢打网球，她也喜欢做饭。 swimming游泳；dancing跳舞；running跑步；cooking做饭，烹饪。根据“She has a nice pot (锅) .”可知，锅是做饭用到的工具，所以推断她喜欢做饭，故选D。 13．句意：它是粉红色的，因为她喜欢这个颜色。 age年龄；color颜色；job工作；city城市。根据“pink ”可知，此处指颜色，故选B。 14．句意：有时，有时Bill和Kate会一起去远足。 clean rooms打扫房间；go hiking远足；do chores做家务；go shopping购物。根据“in the mountains (山) together”可知，和山相关的运动只有远足符合，故选B。 15．句意：他们喜欢它，因为他们觉得它很刺激。 so所以；or或者；because因为；but但是。空格前后在句意上是因果关系，空格后表示原因，所以用because引导原因中从句。故选C。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Kangkang and Helen are new classmates. Kangkang is 1 Canada and Helen is from America. 2 speak English very well. Kangkang and Helen are both 13 3 old. Many students 4 our class like English very much, but I don’t like it. So my English is not very 5 . Kangkang and Helen often 6 me with it. They like Chinese very much. But their Chinese 7 good. My Chinese is very good, 8 I help them with it. 9 school, we often go out to play. Kangkang can’t ride (骑) a bike. So I teach him to ride. He is very happy and he can ride a 10 to school every day now. Helen can’t fly a kite, so I teach 11 to do it. Helen can cook well so she teaches me to 12 . I think they are very nice and I like 13 very much. We are good 14 and we often help each 15 . 1．A．to B．for C．from D．with 2．A．She B．He C．We D．They 3．A．year B．years C．age D．ages 4．A．in B．at C．for D．to 5．A．happy B．good C．well D．bad 6．A．ask B．help C．speak D．work 7．A．is B．are C．isn’t D．aren’t 8．A．so B．and C．but D．or 9．A．At B．After C．In D．From 10．A．car B．boat C．bike D．bus 11．A．her B．us C．it D．him 12．A．make B．cook C．know D．teach 13．A．them B．they C．both D．we 14．A．students B．sisters C．brothers D．friends 15．A．another B．else C．other D．one 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友Kangkang和Helen，以及他们之间的互相帮助。 1．句意：Kangkang来自加拿大，Helen来自美国。 to到；for为了；from来自；with和。根据“Helen is from America.”可知，是来自加拿大，be from“来自”。故选C。 2．句意：他们英语说得很好。 She她；He他；We我们；They他们。根据“...speak English very well”可知，此处是指Kangkang和Helen说英语非常好，用they指代他们。故选D。 3．句意：Kangkang和Helen都是13岁。 year年，单数；years年，复数形式；age年龄，单数；ages年龄，复数。根据“13...old”可知，是13岁，表示年龄用基数词+years old。故选B。 4．句意：我们班的许多学生都非常喜欢英语，但是我不喜欢。 in在；at在；for为了；to到。根据“our class”可知，是在我们班，用介词in。故选A。 5．句意：所以我的英语不是很好。 happy高兴的；good好的；well好的，副词；bad不好的。根据“but I don’t like it.”可知，应表达我的英语不好，be动词is后面用形容词。故选B。 6．句意：Kangkang和Helen经常帮我学习英语。 ask问；help帮助；speak说；work工作。根据“So my English is not very good.”可知，他们经常帮助我，help sb with sth“帮助某人某事”。故选B。 7．句意：但是他们的汉语不好。 is是，单数；are是，复数；isn’t不是，单数；aren’t不是，复数。根据“They like Chinese very much.”及But可知，应表达他们的汉语不好，their Chinese做主语，be动词用单数。故选C。 8．句意：我的汉语很好，所以我帮助他们学汉语。 so因此；and和；but但是；or或者。根据“My Chinese is very good,...I help them with it.”可知，前后是因果关系，用so连接。故选A。 9．句意：放学后，我们经常出去玩。 At在；After在……之后；In在……里面；From来自。根据“we often go out to play”可知，是放学后去玩，after school“放学”。故选B。 10．句意：他非常高兴，他现在能每天骑车去上学。 car骑车；boat船；bike自行车；bus公共汽车。根据“Kangkang can’t ride (骑) a bike. So I teach him to ride.”可知，是骑自行车。故选C。 11．句意：Helen不会放风筝，所以我教她。 her她；us我们；it它；him他。根据“Helen can’t fly a kite,”可知，我教Helen放风筝，teach后面用宾格形式，且是女性，所以用her指代Helen。故选A。 12．句意：Helen很会做饭，所以她教我做饭。 make制作；cook做饭；know知道；teach教。根据“Helen can cook well”可知，是教我做饭，故选B。 13．句意：我认为他们非常好，我非常喜欢他们。 them他们，宾格；they他们，主格；both两者都；we我们。根据“they are very nice”可知，是非常喜欢他们，like后面用宾格。故选A。 14．句意：我们是好朋友，我们经常互相帮助。 students学生；sisters姐妹；brothers兄弟；friends朋友。根据“I think they are very nice and I like them very much.”可知，应表达我们是朋友。故选D。 15．句意：我们是好朋友，我们经常互相帮助。 another三个或更多事物中的另一个；else其他的；other两者或多个事物中的另一个；one一个。根据“we often help each...”可知，是互相帮助，help each other“互相帮助”，固定搭配。故选C。 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Zhang Jian is a 16-year-old boy. He has many good habits (习惯). 1 , he gets up early, and exercises every morning. He does well in his studies, and his favourite 2 are P. E. and English. Zhang Jian’s 3 is a good swimmer. When Zhang Jian was six years old, his father 4 to teach him how to swim. Zhang Jian could swim like a fish after some months’ learning. Each week, Zhang Jian spends (花费) more than 10 hours 5 . He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day. In the morning, he goes to school by 6 . He likes riding bikes, 7 it is good for his health. On weekends, Zhang Jian gets up at 7:00 a.m., and swims in the pool for about three hours a day. Zhang Jian enjoys listening to 8 songs. “It is 9 to learn English,” he said. Zhang Jian’s parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage him when they don’t have to work. Zhang Jian doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practicing. “I love swimming, and practice can help me do 10 in competitions. I sometimes get first prize,” he said. 1．A．In fact B．For example C．Because of D．As a result 2．A．books B．subjects C．sports D．colours 3．A．aunt B．uncle C．mother D．father 4．A．stopped B．started C．forgot D．followed 5．A．practicing B．drawing C．cleaning D．driving 6．A．train B．bike C．bus D．taxi 7．A．or B．so C．because D．but 8．A．Chinese B．Japanese C．English D．French 9．A．difficult B．silly C．boring D．helpful 10．A．badly B．well C．bad D．good 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了16岁的男孩张健的日常生活和兴趣爱好，特别是他在游泳方面的才能和热情。 1．句意：例如，他每天早上起得很早，并且每天早上锻炼。 In fact事实上；For example例如；Because of因为；As a result结果。根据下文“gets up early, and exercises every morning”可知，每天早上起得很早，每天早上锻炼，这是在举例说明他的好习惯。故选B。 2．句意：他在学习上做得很好，他最喜欢的科目是体育和英语。 books书；subjects科目；sports运动；colours颜色。根据下文的“P.E. and English”可知，此处是指体育和英语是他最喜欢的科目。故选B。 3．句意：张健的父亲是一个游泳高手。 aunt阿姨；uncle叔叔；mother母亲；father父亲。根据下文“When Zhang Jian was six years old, his father … to teach him how to swim.”可知，张健的父亲教他游泳，所以此处是指他的父亲是一个游泳高手。故选D。 4．句意：当张健六岁的时候，他的父亲开始教他如何游泳。 stopped停止；started开始；forgot忘记；followed跟随。根据下文“Zhang Jian could swim like a fish after some months’ learning.”可知，张健几个月后就学会了游泳，此处是指他的父亲开始教他游泳。故选B。 5．句意：每周，张健花10多个小时练习游泳。 practicing练习；drawing画画；cleaning打扫；driving开车。根据下文“He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day.”可知，他每天至少花一个小时练习游泳，所以此处是指他每周花10多个小时练习游泳。故选A。 6．句意：早上，他骑自行车去上学。 train火车；bike自行车；bus公交车；taxi出租车。根据下文“He likes riding bikes”可知，他喜欢骑自行车，所以此处是指他早上骑自行车去上学。故选B。 7．句意：他喜欢骑自行车，因为这对他的健康有好处。 or或者；so因此；because因为；but但是。分析句子结构可知，前后两句是因果关系，即他喜欢骑自行车是因为他认为这对他的健康有好处，应用because引导状语从句。故选C。 8．句意：张健喜欢听英文歌曲。 Chinese中文；Japanese日语；English英语；French法语。根据下文“It is … to learn English.”可知，此处是指他喜欢听英文歌曲。故选C。 9．句意：“学习英语是有帮助的。”他说。 difficult困难的；silly愚蠢的；boring无聊的；helpful有帮助的。根据语境及常识可知，听英文歌曲对学习英语是有帮助的。故选D。 10．句意：“我喜欢游泳，并且练习可以帮助我在比赛中做得更好。”他说。 badly糟糕地；well好地；bad坏的；good好的。解析：根据下文“I sometimes get first prize.”可知，他有时能获得一等奖，所以此处是指他认为练习可以帮助他在比赛中做得更好；考查do well in“在……方面做得好”，动词短语。故选B。 30 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 31 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$