专题29 阅读技巧（真题+模拟题）-2026版湖北省（技能高考）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版湖北省（技能高考）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《中职升学考试复习指导》及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分，系统总结归纳知识点，全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇的语言知识清单，第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义、课件和练习题。 本专题是2026版湖北省（技能高考）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第29个专题，内容为阅读技巧。 2026版湖北省（技能高考）一轮复习 题型技巧清单 专题29 阅读技巧（真题+模拟题） 【考点解读】 湖北省技能高考是面向中等职业学校毕业生的选拔性考试，包括文化综合考试和技能考试。其中，文化综合考试中的涉及英语科目。而阅读又是湖北省技能高考的重要题型，英语阅读技巧的重要性远超 “读懂文字” 本身，它是连接语言学习、信息获取、思维训练与实际应用的核心能力，以下是对湖北省技能高考阅读技巧重要性的解读： 英语阅读技巧的本质，是 “用更高效的方式，实现更深度的理解”—— 它能让语言学习更高效、考试与学术更轻松、职业发展更顺畅、个人认知更开阔。没有技巧的阅读，如同 “用步行逛沙漠”，费力且难以到达目的地；而掌握技巧的阅读，则是 “驾驶越野车穿越沙漠”，既能节省体力，又能精准抵达核心目标。对于不同阶段的学习者，阅读技巧的侧重点虽有差异，但核心价值一致：让英语阅读从 “负担” 变为 “工具”，最终成为提升自我的 “助力”。在技能高考中阅读技巧就是高效掌握阅读的“大杀器”。 【阅读题型技巧·高考真题分类通关】 Passage 1（2021湖北技能单招考试阅读真题） Dear Editor (编辑), I am writing about the recent article in your newspaper about the decision to build a new sports centre in our town. In my opinion, this is an excellent idea which will have many advantages for our town. To start with, the town has only two old sports facilities (场所). Many people do not get the chance to play sports when they want. A new sports centre will give more people the opportunity to play sports. It will also give children and teenagers access to better facilities than they have at school, as well as somewhere to go at weekends. At the moment there is very little for them to do. Moreover, the new centre will be in an excellent location. It is in the centre of town, near the railway station and several major bus routes. Therefore, it will be very town, near the railway. station and several major bus routes. Therefore, it will be very easy to get to. What is more, it will be built on the place where there is an old factory. This means that the town will take a new look. All in all, I must say that I totally agree with the decision made by the local government. I hope that the plan will be carried out as soon as possible. Yours, John Smith 1. Who will receive the letter? A. An editor. B. A child. C. A teacher. D. A teenager. 2. What will be built in the town? A. A railway station. B. A school. C. A sports centre. D. A factory. 3. How many old sports facilities are there in the town? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 4. Where will be the new centre? A. In the centre of town. B. Close to an old factory. C. Near only one bus route. D. Far from the railway station. 5. What does the writer say about the decision made by the government? A He cares little about it. B. He totally agrees. C. He has no idea. D. He dislikes it. 【答案】1.A 2. C 3B 4.A 5.B 【导语】本文是市民约翰・史密斯写给报社编辑的一封信，核心围绕当地政府计划新建体育中心的决策展开，作者明确表达支持态度，并从 “补充现有体育设施不足”“地理位置优越” 两个维度阐述新建体育中心的优势。做题时可运用 “定位词快速查找法”（抓取人名、数字、核心名词）和 “细节比对法”，精准匹配题干与原文信息，高效解题。 【解析】逐题解析（结合阅读技巧） 第 1 题：细节理解题（考查 “人物身份定位”） 题干关键定位词：Who（谁）、receive the letter（收信人） 技巧应用：快速扫描原文首句，寻找与 “收信人” 相关的信息。原文开头明确写 “Dear Editor (编辑), I am writing about...”，“Dear + 身份” 是书信中 “收信人” 的标准表达，直接锁定 “Editor”。 选项比对：A 选项 “An editor”（一名编辑）与原文完全匹配；B（孩子）、C（老师）、D（青少年）均未在文中提及，属于无关信息。 答案：A 第 2 题：细节理解题（考查 “核心事件定位”） 题干关键定位词：What（什么）、be built（被建造）、in the town（在镇上） 技巧应用：聚焦原文首段核心观点句，首段提到 “the recent article... about the decision to build a new sports centre in our town”，其中 “build a new sports centre”（建一个新体育中心）直接回答 “what will be built” 的问题，“new sports centre” 是核心定位词。 选项比对：C 选项 “A sports centre”（一个体育中心）与原文 “new sports centre” 完全对应；A（火车站）是原文中 “新体育中心的位置附近设施”，B（学校）是原文中 “孩子现有设施的对比对象”，D（工厂）是原文中 “新体育中心的建造场地（旧工厂）”，均非 “将被建造的事物”，属于 “信息干扰”。 答案：C 第 3 题：细节理解题（考查 “数字信息定位”） 题干关键定位词：How many（多少）、old sports facilities（旧体育场所） 技巧应用：数字是最易定位的 “显性信息”，直接扫描原文中与 “old sports facilities” 相关的数字。原文第二段首句明确写 “the town has only two old sports facilities (场所)”，“two” 直接对应题干 “how many” 的提问。 选项比对：B 选项 “Two” 与原文数字完全一致；A（1 个）、C（3 个）、D（4 个）均为干扰数字，无原文依据。 答案：B 第 4 题：细节理解题（考查 “地点信息定位 + 排除法”） 题干关键定位词：Where（哪里）、new centre（新中心） 技巧应用：先抓取原文中与 “新中心位置” 相关的段落（第三段首句 “Moreover, the new centre will be in an excellent location.” 提示该段讲位置），再提取具体位置描述：“It is in the centre of town, near the railway station and several major bus routes.”（在镇中心，靠近火车站和多条公交路线），同时注意 “built on the place where there is an old factory”（建在旧工厂的位置上，而非 “靠近旧工厂”）。 选项比对： A 选项 “In the centre of town”（在镇中心）与原文完全一致； B 选项 “Close to an old factory”（靠近旧工厂）错误，原文是 “建在旧工厂的位置上”，并非 “靠近”； C 选项 “Near only one bus route”（只靠近一条公交路线）错误，原文是 “several major bus routes”（多条）； D 选项 “Far from the railway station”（远离火车站）错误，原文是 “near the railway station”（靠近火车站）。 答案：A 第 5 题：细节理解题（考查 “观点态度定位”）题干关键定位词：What does the writer say（作者观点）、decision made by the government（政府的决策） 技巧应用：书信类文章的 “观点态度” 常集中在结尾段（总结观点），扫描原文结尾句：“All in all, I must say that I totally agree with the decision made by the local government.”（总之，我必须说我完全同意当地政府的这个决策），“totally agree” 是核心态度词，直接对应题干提问。 选项比对：B 选项 “He totally agrees”（他完全同意）与原文态度一致；A（不关心）、C（不知道）、D（不喜欢）均与原文 “支持态度” 相反，属于 “态度对立干扰”。 答案：B 【阅读题型技巧·全真模拟题分类通关】 Passage 2 Seba Stephens is only 10 years old, but he’s a very talented musician. In 2022, he got a professional certificate (专业证书) in music through the Berklee Online program at the famous Berklee College of Music. Seba and his family live in Memphis, Tennessee, a place famous for music. Before he turned three, his parents asked him what he wanted for his birthday. “Drums!” he answered. His parents weren’t sure, but after seeing him play the drums at a local music store, they knew he was serious. They bought him a drum which was for kids to play. But soon Seba grew upset. He couldn’t get his drum to make the sounds he heard Mr. Copeland, a great drummer, making. So his parents bought him a professional drum kit (架子鼓) and sent him to art school. In just a few months, his drum teacher reported that Seba was learning very quickly and needed a higher level of training. He was only four then. Knowing he was good at music. Seba’s parents encouraged him to explore (探索) music in other ways, so he learned bass (贝斯), guitar, and piano. In 2020, Seba joined a summer music program as an 8-year-old. Seba studied bass and practiced up to 36 hours a week to keep up. In May 2021, Seba became the youngest person ever to receive a professional certificate from Berklee College of Music. The certificate is equal (同等的) to about four college-level classes. When he’s old enough, Seba hopes to go to Berklee College of Music. For now, he’s still practicing and playing. 6．When did Seba’s parents find that he really liked drums? A．When Seba took a music class. B．When Seba went to a famous college. C．When Seba wanted a drum as his birthday gift. D．When Seba played the drums at a local music store. 7．Why did Seba grow upset after getting his first drum? A．Because he broke his drum by accident. B．Because he couldn’t play the drums by himself. C．Because his drum didn’t make the sounds he wanted. D．Because he wasn’t given enough time to play the drums. 8．What did his drum teacher think of Seba? A．He was talented in music. B．He should learn music in other ways. C．He needed more training at the same level. D．He should go to a professional college to learn music. 9．What can we know about Seba according to the last two paragraphs? A．His dream college is Berklee College of Music. B．He will pay more attention to his study in the future. C．He played guitar and piano for about 36 hours a week. D．He joined a summer music program at the age of 10. 10．What is the best title for the passage? A．Best drum was given to a young musician B．Interest is the best teacher for music learning C．A young boy with a dream of going into college D．A 10-year-old drummer who got a certificate from Berklee College of Music 【答案】6．D 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了拥有极高音乐天赋的Seba，在十岁时拿到了伯克利音乐学院的专业证书，同时，他也是获得这个证书的人中年龄最小的一个。 【解析】6．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Before he turned three, his parents asked him what he wanted for his birthday. ‘Drums!’ he answered. His parents weren’t sure, but after seeing him play the drums at a local music store, they knew he was serious. (在他三岁之前，他的父母问他想要什么生日礼物。‘鼓！’他回答说。他的父母并不确定，但在当地一家音乐商店看到他打鼓后，他们知道他是认真的。)”可知，当Seba在当地的一家乐器店打鼓时，他的父母意识到他是真的想要一面鼓当生日礼物。也就是说，他是真的喜欢鼓。故选D。 7．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He couldn’t get his drum to make the sounds he heard Mr. Copeland, a great drummer, making. (他不能让他的鼓发出他听到科普兰先生（一个伟大的鼓手）发出的声音。)”可知，Seba难过是因为他的鼓发不出他想要的声音。故选C。8．推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“In just a few months, his drum teacher reported that Seba was learning very quickly and needed a higher level of training. (在短短几个月里，他的鼓老师报告说，Seba学得很快，需要更高水平的训练。)”可知，仅仅过了几个月,Seba的老师就说他学得非常快，需要更高水平的训练。由此可推知，Seba的老师认为Seba在音乐方面有天赋。故选A。 9．细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数中的“When he’s old enough, Seba hopes to go to Berklee College of Music. (当他足够大的时候，Seba希望去伯克利音乐学院。)”可知，当Seba长大后，他希望去伯克利音乐学院读大学。故选A。10．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了年仅十岁的鼓手Seba获得了伯克利音乐学院专业证书的故事。因此D项“A 10-year-old drummer who got a certificate from Berklee College of Music (获得伯克利音乐学院证书的10岁鼓手)”作为文章标题最合适。故选D。 Passage 3 For “The Book Lady” Jennifer, her love of reading started early. As she and her sisters and brothers grew up, their librarian (图书管理员) mother read books to them often, “She read to us every day until we went off to college,” Jennifer said. After graduation (毕业) , Jennifer worked at an elementary school. She took her love of reading into her classroom. However, she realized that not all families could get books for kids. So she started collecting books. In 2017, as a volunteer of an event called Engage Danville, she collected and gave away 900 books in three days. Friends heard about her story and started offering books to her. But she wanted to do more. “I decided I was going to try to give away 1,000,000 books.” Jennifer said. Jennifer gave her 63, 300th book to children at Chatham Elementary School. The teacher Carter at the school said some families didn’t have extra (额外的) money to buy books for their children. “And I think it gives every child a good chance to have a book of their own,” said Carter, whose love of reading began as a small child. Even though locals call her “The Book Lady”, Jennifer said she doesn’t do it all by herself. Many people have given books or money to the event. If her book giveaway (馈赠活动) keeps going at the same rate (速度) as it has the past few years, she will reach her goal by age 92. She’s hopeful that she’ll give away the 1,000,000th book soon. “I’m willing to work at it and keep going,” said Jennifer. 11．Who helped Jennifer develop the hobby of reading? A．Her brothers. B．Her sisters. C．Her father. D．Her mother. 12．What did Jennifer work as after graduation? A．A librarian. B．A teacher. C．A bookseller. D．A bookstore owner. 13．What can we know about Jennifer and Carter? A．They have been best friends for years. B．They once worked at the same elementary school. C．They have been fond of reading since they were young. D．They both gave away books to kids from poor families. 14．What does Jennifer plan to do according to the passage? A．Give away more books to children. B．Try to live to the age of 92. C．Ask more friends to help her. D．Sell more than 1,000,000 books. 15．What is the best title for the passage? A．Are you ready to take part in Engage Danville? B．A young teacher helps many kids fall in love with reading C．How can children from poor families get a chance to read? D．“The Book Lady” plans to give away one million books to kids 【答案】11．D 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了“图书女士”詹妮弗因热爱阅读，为让更多孩子有书读而捐赠图书，立志送出100万本，获众人支持并坚持推进。 【解析】11．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“... her love of reading started early. As she and her sisters and brothers grew up, their librarian mother read books to them often. (……她对阅读的热爱很早就开始了。当她和她的兄弟姐妹长大后，他们的图书管理员母亲经常给他们读书。)”可知，Jennifer的母亲经常读书给她听, 所以在母亲的影响下， 她养成了读书的爱好。故选D。12．细节理解题。根据第二段“After graduation, Jennifer worked at an elementary school. (毕业后，詹妮弗在一所小学工作。)”可知，詹妮弗毕业后做了老师。故选B。13．细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知, Jennifer很早就喜欢读书, 在她和兄弟姐妹成长的过程中, 母亲经常给他们读书；再结合第四段最后一句中的“Carter, whose love of reading began as a small child. (卡特说，他从小就喜欢阅读)”可知，Carter对阅读的热爱从孩提时代就开始了， 故Jennifer和Carter 都从小就喜欢读书。故选C。14．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“She’s hopeful that she’ll give away the 1, 000, 000th book soon. “I’m willing to work at it and keep going, ” said Jennifer. (她希望很快就能送出第100万本书。“我愿意继续努力，”珍妮弗说。)”可知，Jennifer有信心能在92岁之前送出第一百万本书， 她愿意继续努力，继续前进。由此可知，Jennifer要继续为孩子们捐赠图书。故选A。15．主旨大意题。通读全文可知, Jennifer在母亲的影响下从小就喜欢读书， 后来， 她发现并不是每个孩子都能有书读, 因此, 她开始收集图书, 把它们送给当地的孩子们，并下定决心要在大家的帮助下送出 一百万本书，她也因自己送书的善举被当地人称为“图书女士”，故D项“图书女士”计划给孩子们赠送一百万本书最适合作本文的标题。故选D。 Passage 4 When I was a little kid, I would always dance when I heard music. So my mom sent me to a dance class when I was seven years old. At that time, I didn’t realize I had such a flexible (柔韧的) body. When pressing legs with others, I realized I didn’t feel any pain. From then on, I started to take dance seriously. I’ve been dancing for 18 years now. It’s quite a long time. Dance is a dream for me, because when I was a kid I thought one day I would shine on the stage and let everyone remember me. I have actually cried too many times because of dance. Once I went for a competition during college, and if I had held until the end, I would have gotten a good result. However, I fell down, breaking a leg by accident. It hurt so much and I couldn’t help crying even after the operation (手术). I was in tears almost every day after that, not only because of the pain, but also I felt I couldn’t dance anymore. Dance has been a belief (信仰) of mine. I couldn’t imagine what life would be if I lost it. Luckily, I recovered day by day. For all these years, I have gone through so much to reach today’s achievements step by step, because there’s a belief that supports me. I think dance is not just a job for me. It’s a part of my life — whether it is now or in the future. One can’t live without one dream that one can stick (坚持) to. 16．What do we know from Paragraph 1? A．The writer was afraid of pressing legs. B．The writer hates music. C．The writer is gifted in dancing. D．The writer often took music classes. 17．How old is the writer now? A．7 years old. B．11 years old. C．18 years old. D．25 years old. 18．Why didn’t the writer hold until the end in the competition? A．Because she was busy with study. B．Because one of her legs was broken. C．Because she was too tired. D．Because she had gotten enough prizes. 19．The underlined word “recovered” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________” in Chinese. A．受伤 B．进步 C．长大 D．恢复 20．What can we learn from the passage? A．Dreams are necessary for everyone. B．Competitions are dangerous for dancers. C．Crying is a way of facing with difficulties. D．Dance should be learned as early as possible 【答案】16．C 17．D 18．B 19．D 20．A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者在文中表达了自己对舞蹈的热爱，并以自身经历告诉我们：人不能没有梦想。 【解析】16．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“When I was a little kid, I would always dance when I heard music. (当我还是个孩子的时候，我总是在听到音乐的时候跳舞。)”和“At that time, I didn’t realize I had such a flexible (柔韧的)body. When pressing legs with others, I realized I didn’t feel any pain. (那时候，我没有意识到我有一个如此柔韧的身体。当我和别人一起压腿的时候，我意识到我没有感觉到任何疼痛。)”可知，作者从小就喜欢随着音乐舞动，而且身体柔韧性很好，练功压腿时不会感到疼痛。由此可推知，作者很有舞蹈天赋。故选C。17．细节理解题。根据第一段“So my mom sent me to a dance class when I was seven years old ... From then on, I started to take dance seriously. (所以在我七岁的时候，我妈妈送我去上舞蹈课……从那时起，我开始认真对待舞蹈。)”可知，作者7岁开始练舞；结合第二段第一句“I’ve been dancing for 18 years now. (我已经跳舞18年了。)”可知，作者如今练舞已有18年了，由此可知，她现在25岁。故选D。18．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“However, I fell down, breaking a leg by accident. (然而，我摔倒了，不小心摔断了一条腿。)”可知，作者在比赛中没能坚持到最后是因为她意外跌倒，一条腿摔骨折了。故选B。19．词句猜测题。根据上文内容可知，作者在比赛中意外把一条腿摔骨折了，她很担心以后跳不了舞了。结合语境及画线词前的“Luckily (幸运的是)”可推知，此处指她的腿日渐恢复了。recover意为“恢复”。故选D。20．主旨大意题。结合作者的经历和文章最后一句“One can’t live without one dream that one can stick (坚持) to. (一个人不能没有一个可以坚持的梦想。)”可知，作者认为一个人不能没有为之坚持的梦想，由此可知，梦想对于每个人来说都是必要的。故选A。 Passage 5 When Ryan Weimer, 38, a nurse in Portland, found out that his son Keaton had a serious illness at just nine months old, he was quite worried. The illness could take away Keaton’s ability to walk, eat, or even breathe. Weimer decided to give his son the best life if possible. When Keaton was three years old, he told his father he wanted to be a pirate (海盗) for Halloween. Knowing that, Weimer brought out the woodworking tools immediately. Instead of simply making his son some pirate clothes, Weimer built a wooden, five-foot-long pirate ship around Keaton’s wheelchair (轮椅) , with black sails and a treasure box on it. Keaton’s costume (服装) not only made many local people know him, but at once changed the way people saw him. “People saw my son before they saw his disability,” Weimer said. “For me to see that—I got choked up (哽咽). I knew that this was something I wanted other families to be able to experience.” 8 years ago, Weimer started Magic Wheelchair, a not-for-profit (非营利组织) that builds and gives special costumes to disabled children between 5 and 18. Weimer and other volunteers worked hard for disabled children. Best of all, Magic Wheelchair is growing and more and more volunteer teams have joined it. “Our plan is to build costumes for every kid in a wheelchair,” Weimer says. “Besides all the costumes and the smiles, we build connections and community. It is a dream come true to be able to help people.” 21．Ryan Weimer found his son Keaton was badly ill when Keaton was___________. A．less than one year old B．around three years old C．about five years old D．eighteen years old 22．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Weimer built a glass pirate ship for Keaton. B．Some volunteers took good care of Keaton. C．Weimer started Magic Wheelchair at the age of 38. D．Keaton got famous in the local area. 23．According to Paragraph 3, Weimer wished___________. A．other families to learn from him B．more people to give him a helping hand C．people to help cheer up the disabled kids D．people to pay attention to his son instead of his disability 24．Which paragraph tells us the plan of Magic Wheelchair? A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2. C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4. 25．Which of the following can best describe Weimer? A．Active and funny. B．Strict but kind. C．Creative and helpful. D．Shy but thankful. 【答案】21．A 22．D 23．D 24．D 25．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了八年前，Ryan Weimer创建了Magic Wheelchair，该非营利组织旨在帮助坐轮椅的孩子打造“魔法”轮椅，用“魔法”守护他们的童年。 【解析】21．细节理解题。根据第一段第一句中的“When Ryan Weimer...found out that his son Keaton had a serious illness at just nine months old (当瑞安・韦默……在他儿子基顿只有九个月大的时候，发现他得了一种严重的疾病。)”可知，Ryan Weimer是在儿子九个月大的时候，也就是不到一岁的时候发现儿子患有重病的。故选A。22．推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Keaton’s costume not only made many local people know him (基顿的服装不仅让很多当地人认识了他。)”可知，Keaton 的服装让很多当地人知道了他。由此可推知，Keaton在当地出名了。故选D。23．推理判断题。根据第三段可知人们先是，注意到Keaton这个人，再看到他的残疾，这让Weimer 哽咽了，这也是他希望其他家庭也能经历的事。由此可推知，Weimer希望相对于儿子的残疾，人们更加关注他儿子本身。故选D。24．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Magic Wheelchair is growing and more and more volunteer teams have joined it. (“魔法轮椅”正在发展壮大，越来越多的志愿者团队加入了进来。)”以及Weimer说的话中的“Our plan is to build costumes for every kid in a wheelchair (我们的计划是为每一位坐轮椅的孩子制作服装。)”可知，Magic Wheelchair正在扩大，越来越多的志愿者团队加入其中，他们的计划是为每个坐轮椅的孩子制。故选D。25．推理判断题。通读全文可知，Weimer为身患重疾的儿子制作了一个有创意性的轮椅，他还创建了一个慈善组织，和更多的志愿者一起来帮助残疾儿童。由此可推知，Weimer是一个有创造力且乐于助人的人。故选C。 Passage 6 Cameron Oliver loves to care for the desert animals. He got the Abu Dhabi Award as a community hero for his contributions (贡献) to society. He was only 11 years old when he began his own campaign (运动) to save camels from eating plastic. “I found out that camels are eating rubbish people leave behind and it’s killing them, ” said the South African boy. “I love animals, so when I saw how the camels were dying, I thought I must do something to save them. ” He was excited about getting this award. He said, “My life changed after I got the award because it opened a lot of doors for me. I am able to do a lot more for my campaign. ” “I just want to make it clear that the campaign is all about the camels, not me. Although I got the award, I still have a lot to do. I believe that the campaign will grow bigger and better from here. ” ▲ , he put up posters at shopping malls and asked taxi drivers to place bumper stickers (保险杠贴纸) on their cars. Cameron said, “Earlier, I only had the support of my parents. However, with all the attention (注意) the campaign has got, a lot more people are interested. My friends are helping me, too.” He talked to different kinds of experts (专家) over the past few months and they told him that he needed to improve the situation. A visit to a camel farm in July 2008 was the turning point of Cameron’s life. “At the time, I went to ride camels and one baby camel kept licking (舔) my ear. I was deeply sad when I found such sweet animals were dying because of our carelessness. So I want to put a stop to it. ” 26．How did Cameron’s life change after he got the award? A．He got his parents’ support. B．He got more people’s help. C．He had to do more for camels. D．He became interested in camels. 27．Which of the following is the best to fill in the “ ▲ ”  in Paragraph 2? A．In order to get support from the public B．In order to raise money for the campaign C．In order to share his experience with others D．In order to make people know about camels 28．Which of the following might be on Cameron’s poster? A．Camels, Our Friends! B．Less Plastic, More Camels! C．Protect Camels, Protect Ourselves! D．Keep off the Desert, Leave Camels Alone! 29．Why does the writer mention Cameron’s visit to a camel farm in 2008? A．To tell the importance of the campaign. B．To show the purpose of the campaign. C．To introduce the result of the campaign. D．To explain the reason for the campaign. 30．According to the passage, which is the correct order? A. Cameron talked to different kinds of experts.    B. Cameron started his own campaign. C. Cameron got the Abu Dhabi Award.                    D. Cameron visited a camel farm. A．d-b-c-a B．d-a-b-c C．b-d-c-a D．b-a-c-d 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了卡梅伦因目睹骆驼受人类活动危害，发起保护骆驼的活动，在努力和获得关注后，带动更多人参与其中的故事。 【解析】26．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“He said, “My life changed after I got the award because it opened a lot of doors for me. I am able to do a lot more for my campaign. (他说：“获奖后我的生活发生了变化，因为它为我打开了很多扇门。我可以为我的竞选做更多的事情。)” 可知，Cameron 获得的奖项为他开启了许多扇门，他可以为他的运动做更多事情，所以这个奖项改变了他的人生。再结合第二段内容可知，有更多的人对他的运动感兴趣，他得到了来自朋友、专家的帮助。由此推断，获奖后，Cameron得到了更多人的帮助。故选B。27．推理判断题。根据第二段空后的“he put up posters at shopping malls and asked taxi drivers to place bumper stickers on their cars. (他在购物中心张贴海报，并要求出租车司机在汽车保险杠上贴上贴纸。)” 可知，Cameron在商场中张贴海报，并请求出租车司机在他们的车上贴贴纸。再结合下文可知，Cameron之后不仅得到了许多关注，还得到了朋友的帮助和专家的建议。由此可推知，Cameron做这些事是为了得到更多公众的支持。故选A。28．推理判断题。根据第一段“He was only 11 years old when he began his own campaign to save camels from eating plastic. (他在11岁时就开始了自己的运动，以保护骆驼不吃塑料。)”可知，Cameron在11岁时发起了拯救吃塑料的骆驼的运动，故推断Cameron张贴的海报的内容与拯救吃塑料的骆驼有关，故B项“少些塑料，多些骆驼！”最可能出现在海报上。故选B。29．推理判断题。根据最后一段“A visit to a camel farm in July 2008 was the turning point of Cameron’s life. … So I want to put a stop to it. (2008年7月的一次骆驼农场之行成为了卡梅伦人生的转折点。……所以我想制止它。)”可知，当他发现这些可爱的动物们由于人类的粗心而死去时，他非常难过，所以他想要阻止这种情况的发生。故作者提及Cameron参观农场这件事是为了介绍 Cameron发起这场运动的原因。故选D。30．细节理解题。通读全文可知，Cameron在2008年参观农场时开始想要拯救骆驼，于是他开始了自己的拯救运动，后来因为他对社会的贡献，获得了阿布扎比奖，获奖后，他与许多不同类型的专家进行交谈。故正确的顺序为d-b-c-a。故选A。 Passage 7 A young couple moved into a new neighborhood. The next morning, while they were eating breakfast, the young wife saw her neighbor hanging the wash outside. “The clothes are not very clean,” she said to her husband. “The neighbor doesn’t know how to wash correctly. Perhaps she needs better laundry soap.” Her husband looked on, but said nothing. Every time her neighbor hung her wash to dry, the young woman would make the same comment(评论). About one month later, the young woman was surprised to see some nice clean clothes on her neighbor’s clothes line and said to her husband, “Look! She has learned how to wash correctly. I wonder who taught her this.” Her husband said, “I got up early this morning and cleaned our windows!” Before we give any criticism(批评)，it might be a good idea to check our minds first and ask ourselves if we are ready to see the good rather than just look for something wrong in other people. 31．The young wife thought her neighbor________. A．was too lazy to do the washing B．didn’t know how to wash correctly C．hung the wash in a wrong place D．didn’t eat breakfast at a right time 32．When the wife made the comment about their neighbor, the husband ________. A．agreed with her B．corrected her quickly C．argued with her D．didn’t say anything 33．Why was the young woman surprised about one month later? A．Because her neighbor moved away. B．Because her neighbor bought better laundry soap. C．Because she saw some nice clean clothes on her neighbor’s clothes line. D．Because she found out who taught her neighbor how to wash. 34．The wife saw the clean wash after _______. A．her husband cleaned their windows B．she had breakfast with her husband C．her neighbor learned how to wash D．they moved to a new neighborhood 35．What does the writer want to tell us through the story? A．Neighbors should get on well with each other. B．The young couple hardly ever cleaned their windows. C．The husband was more hard-working than his wife. D．We should check ourselves when we give any criticism. 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一对年轻夫妇搬到一个新社区后，妻子透过窗子发现邻居洗的衣服不太干净。后来有一天，她突然发现邻居洗的衣服变干净了。丈夫告诉她，那是因为他擦了他们自己家的窗子。 【解析】31．细节理解题。根据第二段“The neighbor doesn’t know how to wash correctly. (邻居不知道怎么正确洗衣服。)”可知，妻子认为邻居不知道怎样正确地洗衣服。故选B。32．细节理解题。根据第二段“Her husband looked on and said nothing.. (她的丈夫看着，但是什么也没说 。)”可知，丈夫什么也没说 故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据第五段“the young woman was surprised to see some nice clean clothes on her neighbor’s clothes line (年轻女子惊讶地看到邻居的晾衣绳上有一些干净漂亮的衣服)”可知，妻子惊讶的原因是她看到邻居晾衣绳上的衣物干净了。故选C。34．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“I got up early this morning and cleaned our windows! (我今天早上早起擦了我们的窗户！)”可知，妻子看到干净的衣物是在丈夫擦了他们家的窗子之后。故选A。35．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Before we give any criticism， it might be a good idea to check our minds first and ask ourselves if we are ready to see the good rather than just look for something wrong in other people. (在我们给予任何批评之前，先审视一下自己的想法，问问自己是否准备好去发现美好，而不是只在别人身上找问题，这可能是个好主意。)”可知，作者写本文的目的是告诉我们一个道理：批评他人之前，我们要先检查一下自己，看看问题是不是出在自己身上。故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版湖北省（技能高考）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、《中职升学考试复习指导》及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分，系统总结归纳知识点，全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇的语言知识清单，第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义、课件和练习题。 本专题是2026版湖北省（技能高考）一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中语法知识清单的第29个专题，内容为阅读技巧。 2026版湖北省（技能高考）一轮复习 题型技巧清单 专题29 阅读技巧（真题+模拟题） 【考点解读】 湖北省技能高考是面向中等职业学校毕业生的选拔性考试，包括文化综合考试和技能考试。其中，文化综合考试中的涉及英语科目。而阅读又是湖北省技能高考的重要题型，英语阅读技巧的重要性远超 “读懂文字” 本身，它是连接语言学习、信息获取、思维训练与实际应用的核心能力，以下是对湖北省技能高考阅读技巧重要性的解读： 英语阅读技巧的本质，是 “用更高效的方式，实现更深度的理解”—— 它能让语言学习更高效、考试与学术更轻松、职业发展更顺畅、个人认知更开阔。没有技巧的阅读，如同 “用步行逛沙漠”，费力且难以到达目的地；而掌握技巧的阅读，则是 “驾驶越野车穿越沙漠”，既能节省体力，又能精准抵达核心目标。对于不同阶段的学习者，阅读技巧的侧重点虽有差异，但核心价值一致：让英语阅读从 “负担” 变为 “工具”，最终成为提升自我的 “助力”。在技能高考中阅读技巧就是高效掌握阅读的“大杀器”。 【阅读题型技巧·高考真题分类通关】 Passage 1（2021湖北技能单招考试阅读真题） Dear Editor (编辑), I am writing about the recent article in your newspaper about the decision to build a new sports centre in our town. In my opinion, this is an excellent idea which will have many advantages for our town. To start with, the town has only two old sports facilities (场所). Many people do not get the chance to play sports when they want. A new sports centre will give more people the opportunity to play sports. It will also give children and teenagers access to better facilities than they have at school, as well as somewhere to go at weekends. At the moment there is very little for them to do. Moreover, the new centre will be in an excellent location. It is in the centre of town, near the railway station and several major bus routes. Therefore, it will be very town, near the railway. station and several major bus routes. Therefore, it will be very easy to get to. What is more, it will be built on the place where there is an old factory. This means that the town will take a new look. All in all, I must say that I totally agree with the decision made by the local government. I hope that the plan will be carried out as soon as possible. Yours, John Smith 1. Who will receive the letter? A. An editor. B. A child. C. A teacher. D. A teenager. 2. What will be built in the town? A. A railway station. B. A school. C. A sports centre. D. A factory. 3. How many old sports facilities are there in the town? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 4. Where will be the new centre? A. In the centre of town. B. Close to an old factory. C. Near only one bus route. D. Far from the railway station. 5. What does the writer say about the decision made by the government? A He cares little about it. B. He totally agrees. C. He has no idea. D. He dislikes it. 【阅读题型技巧·全真模拟题分类通关】 Passage 2 Seba Stephens is only 10 years old, but he’s a very talented musician. In 2022, he got a professional certificate (专业证书) in music through the Berklee Online program at the famous Berklee College of Music. Seba and his family live in Memphis, Tennessee, a place famous for music. Before he turned three, his parents asked him what he wanted for his birthday. “Drums!” he answered. His parents weren’t sure, but after seeing him play the drums at a local music store, they knew he was serious. They bought him a drum which was for kids to play. But soon Seba grew upset. He couldn’t get his drum to make the sounds he heard Mr. Copeland, a great drummer, making. So his parents bought him a professional drum kit (架子鼓) and sent him to art school. In just a few months, his drum teacher reported that Seba was learning very quickly and needed a higher level of training. He was only four then. Knowing he was good at music. Seba’s parents encouraged him to explore (探索) music in other ways, so he learned bass (贝斯), guitar, and piano. In 2020, Seba joined a summer music program as an 8-year-old. Seba studied bass and practiced up to 36 hours a week to keep up. In May 2021, Seba became the youngest person ever to receive a professional certificate from Berklee College of Music. The certificate is equal (同等的) to about four college-level classes. When he’s old enough, Seba hopes to go to Berklee College of Music. For now, he’s still practicing and playing. 6．When did Seba’s parents find that he really liked drums? A．When Seba took a music class. B．When Seba went to a famous college. C．When Seba wanted a drum as his birthday gift. D．When Seba played the drums at a local music store. 7．Why did Seba grow upset after getting his first drum? A．Because he broke his drum by accident. B．Because he couldn’t play the drums by himself. C．Because his drum didn’t make the sounds he wanted. D．Because he wasn’t given enough time to play the drums. 8．What did his drum teacher think of Seba? A．He was talented in music. B．He should learn music in other ways. C．He needed more training at the same level. D．He should go to a professional college to learn music. 9．What can we know about Seba according to the last two paragraphs? A．His dream college is Berklee College of Music. B．He will pay more attention to his study in the future. C．He played guitar and piano for about 36 hours a week. D．He joined a summer music program at the age of 10. 10．What is the best title for the passage? A．Best drum was given to a young musician B．Interest is the best teacher for music learning C．A young boy with a dream of going into college D．A 10-year-old drummer who got a certificate from Berklee College of Music Passage 3 For “The Book Lady” Jennifer, her love of reading started early. As she and her sisters and brothers grew up, their librarian (图书管理员) mother read books to them often, “She read to us every day until we went off to college,” Jennifer said. After graduation (毕业) , Jennifer worked at an elementary school. She took her love of reading into her classroom. However, she realized that not all families could get books for kids. So she started collecting books. In 2017, as a volunteer of an event called Engage Danville, she collected and gave away 900 books in three days. Friends heard about her story and started offering books to her. But she wanted to do more. “I decided I was going to try to give away 1,000,000 books.” Jennifer said. Jennifer gave her 63, 300th book to children at Chatham Elementary School. The teacher Carter at the school said some families didn’t have extra (额外的) money to buy books for their children. “And I think it gives every child a good chance to have a book of their own,” said Carter, whose love of reading began as a small child. Even though locals call her “The Book Lady”, Jennifer said she doesn’t do it all by herself. Many people have given books or money to the event. If her book giveaway (馈赠活动) keeps going at the same rate (速度) as it has the past few years, she will reach her goal by age 92. She’s hopeful that she’ll give away the 1,000,000th book soon. “I’m willing to work at it and keep going,” said Jennifer. 11．Who helped Jennifer develop the hobby of reading? A．Her brothers. B．Her sisters. C．Her father. D．Her mother. 12．What did Jennifer work as after graduation? A．A librarian. B．A teacher. C．A bookseller. D．A bookstore owner. 13．What can we know about Jennifer and Carter? A．They have been best friends for years. B．They once worked at the same elementary school. C．They have been fond of reading since they were young. D．They both gave away books to kids from poor families. 14．What does Jennifer plan to do according to the passage? A．Give away more books to children. B．Try to live to the age of 92. C．Ask more friends to help her. D．Sell more than 1,000,000 books. 15．What is the best title for the passage? A．Are you ready to take part in Engage Danville? B．A young teacher helps many kids fall in love with reading C．How can children from poor families get a chance to read? D．“The Book Lady” plans to give away one million books to kids Passage 4 When I was a little kid, I would always dance when I heard music. So my mom sent me to a dance class when I was seven years old. At that time, I didn’t realize I had such a flexible (柔韧的) body. When pressing legs with others, I realized I didn’t feel any pain. From then on, I started to take dance seriously. I’ve been dancing for 18 years now. It’s quite a long time. Dance is a dream for me, because when I was a kid I thought one day I would shine on the stage and let everyone remember me. I have actually cried too many times because of dance. Once I went for a competition during college, and if I had held until the end, I would have gotten a good result. However, I fell down, breaking a leg by accident. It hurt so much and I couldn’t help crying even after the operation (手术). I was in tears almost every day after that, not only because of the pain, but also I felt I couldn’t dance anymore. Dance has been a belief (信仰) of mine. I couldn’t imagine what life would be if I lost it. Luckily, I recovered day by day. For all these years, I have gone through so much to reach today’s achievements step by step, because there’s a belief that supports me. I think dance is not just a job for me. It’s a part of my life — whether it is now or in the future. One can’t live without one dream that one can stick (坚持) to. 16．What do we know from Paragraph 1? A．The writer was afraid of pressing legs. B．The writer hates music. C．The writer is gifted in dancing. D．The writer often took music classes. 17．How old is the writer now? A．7 years old. B．11 years old. C．18 years old. D．25 years old. 18．Why didn’t the writer hold until the end in the competition? A．Because she was busy with study. B．Because one of her legs was broken. C．Because she was too tired. D．Because she had gotten enough prizes. 19．The underlined word “recovered” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________” in Chinese. A．受伤 B．进步 C．长大 D．恢复 20．What can we learn from the passage? A．Dreams are necessary for everyone. B．Competitions are dangerous for dancers. C．Crying is a way of facing with difficulties. D．Dance should be learned as early as possible Passage 5 When Ryan Weimer, 38, a nurse in Portland, found out that his son Keaton had a serious illness at just nine months old, he was quite worried. The illness could take away Keaton’s ability to walk, eat, or even breathe. Weimer decided to give his son the best life if possible. When Keaton was three years old, he told his father he wanted to be a pirate (海盗) for Halloween. Knowing that, Weimer brought out the woodworking tools immediately. Instead of simply making his son some pirate clothes, Weimer built a wooden, five-foot-long pirate ship around Keaton’s wheelchair (轮椅) , with black sails and a treasure box on it. Keaton’s costume (服装) not only made many local people know him, but at once changed the way people saw him. “People saw my son before they saw his disability,” Weimer said. “For me to see that—I got choked up (哽咽). I knew that this was something I wanted other families to be able to experience.” 8 years ago, Weimer started Magic Wheelchair, a not-for-profit (非营利组织) that builds and gives special costumes to disabled children between 5 and 18. Weimer and other volunteers worked hard for disabled children. Best of all, Magic Wheelchair is growing and more and more volunteer teams have joined it. “Our plan is to build costumes for every kid in a wheelchair,” Weimer says. “Besides all the costumes and the smiles, we build connections and community. It is a dream come true to be able to help people.” 21．Ryan Weimer found his son Keaton was badly ill when Keaton was___________. A．less than one year old B．around three years old C．about five years old D．eighteen years old 22．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Weimer built a glass pirate ship for Keaton. B．Some volunteers took good care of Keaton. C．Weimer started Magic Wheelchair at the age of 38. D．Keaton got famous in the local area. 23．According to Paragraph 3, Weimer wished___________. A．other families to learn from him B．more people to give him a helping hand C．people to help cheer up the disabled kids D．people to pay attention to his son instead of his disability 24．Which paragraph tells us the plan of Magic Wheelchair? A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2. C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4. 25．Which of the following can best describe Weimer? A．Active and funny. B．Strict but kind. C．Creative and helpful. D．Shy but thankful. Passage 6 Cameron Oliver loves to care for the desert animals. He got the Abu Dhabi Award as a community hero for his contributions (贡献) to society. He was only 11 years old when he began his own campaign (运动) to save camels from eating plastic. “I found out that camels are eating rubbish people leave behind and it’s killing them, ” said the South African boy. “I love animals, so when I saw how the camels were dying, I thought I must do something to save them. ” He was excited about getting this award. He said, “My life changed after I got the award because it opened a lot of doors for me. I am able to do a lot more for my campaign. ” “I just want to make it clear that the campaign is all about the camels, not me. Although I got the award, I still have a lot to do. I believe that the campaign will grow bigger and better from here. ” ▲ , he put up posters at shopping malls and asked taxi drivers to place bumper stickers (保险杠贴纸) on their cars. Cameron said, “Earlier, I only had the support of my parents. However, with all the attention (注意) the campaign has got, a lot more people are interested. My friends are helping me, too.” He talked to different kinds of experts (专家) over the past few months and they told him that he needed to improve the situation. A visit to a camel farm in July 2008 was the turning point of Cameron’s life. “At the time, I went to ride camels and one baby camel kept licking (舔) my ear. I was deeply sad when I found such sweet animals were dying because of our carelessness. So I want to put a stop to it. ” 26．How did Cameron’s life change after he got the award? A．He got his parents’ support. B．He got more people’s help. C．He had to do more for camels. D．He became interested in camels. 27．Which of the following is the best to fill in the “ ▲ ”  in Paragraph 2? A．In order to get support from the public B．In order to raise money for the campaign C．In order to share his experience with others D．In order to make people know about camels 28．Which of the following might be on Cameron’s poster? A．Camels, Our Friends! B．Less Plastic, More Camels! C．Protect Camels, Protect Ourselves! D．Keep off the Desert, Leave Camels Alone! 29．Why does the writer mention Cameron’s visit to a camel farm in 2008? A．To tell the importance of the campaign. B．To show the purpose of the campaign. C．To introduce the result of the campaign. D．To explain the reason for the campaign. 30．According to the passage, which is the correct order? A. Cameron talked to different kinds of experts.    B. Cameron started his own campaign. C. Cameron got the Abu Dhabi Award.                    D. Cameron visited a camel farm. A．d-b-c-a B．d-a-b-c C．b-d-c-a D．b-a-c-d Passage 7 A young couple moved into a new neighborhood. The next morning, while they were eating breakfast, the young wife saw her neighbor hanging the wash outside. “The clothes are not very clean,” she said to her husband. “The neighbor doesn’t know how to wash correctly. Perhaps she needs better laundry soap.” Her husband looked on, but said nothing. Every time her neighbor hung her wash to dry, the young woman would make the same comment(评论). About one month later, the young woman was surprised to see some nice clean clothes on her neighbor’s clothes line and said to her husband, “Look! She has learned how to wash correctly. I wonder who taught her this.” Her husband said, “I got up early this morning and cleaned our windows!” Before we give any criticism(批评)，it might be a good idea to check our minds first and ask ourselves if we are ready to see the good rather than just look for something wrong in other people. 31．The young wife thought her neighbor________. A．was too lazy to do the washing B．didn’t know how to wash correctly C．hung the wash in a wrong place D．didn’t eat breakfast at a right time 32．When the wife made the comment about their neighbor, the husband ________. A．agreed with her B．corrected her quickly C．argued with her D．didn’t say anything 33．Why was the young woman surprised about one month later? A．Because her neighbor moved away. B．Because her neighbor bought better laundry soap. C．Because she saw some nice clean clothes on her neighbor’s clothes line. D．Because she found out who taught her neighbor how to wash. 34．The wife saw the clean wash after _______. A．her husband cleaned their windows B．she had breakfast with her husband C．her neighbor learned how to wash D．they moved to a new neighborhood 35．What does the writer want to tell us through the story? A．Neighbors should get on well with each other. B．The young couple hardly ever cleaned their windows. C．The husband was more hard-working than his wife. D．We should check ourselves when we give any criticism. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$