过去进行时-知识点训练卷 2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第52卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新的《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、《甘肃省对口升学英语复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是73份知识点训练卷，第二部分是单项选择题、情景对话题、阅读理解题、词组配对题等17份专项训练卷，第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第52卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第52卷 知识点训练卷·过去进行时 考试时间：25分钟 满分：35分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项选择题（每小题1分，共35分） 1. I ______ TV when the phone rang. A. watch B. watched C. was watching D. am watching 【答案】 C. was watching 【解析】句中“when the phone rang”表示过去的一个时间点，强调在电话铃响这个过去动作发生时，“我看电视”这个动作正在进行，所以用过去进行时“was/were + 动词 - ing”。主语I是第一人称，be动词用was，watch的现在分词是watching，答案为C。句子意思是“电话铃响的时候我正在看电视”。 2. They ______ basketball at 4 p.m. yesterday. A. play B. played C. are playing D. were playing 【答案】D. were playing 【解析】“at 4 p.m. yesterday（昨天下午4点）”是一个过去的具体时间点，描述在这个时间点他们正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。主语They是复数，be动词用were，play的现在分词是playing，所以选D。意思是“昨天下午4点他们正在打篮球”。 3. She ______ a letter when her friend came in. A. writes B. wrote C. was writing D. is writing 【答案】C. was writing 【解析】“when her friend came in（当她朋友进来时）”是过去的时间点，说明在朋友进来的那一刻，“她写信”的动作正在进行，用过去进行时。主语She是第三人称单数，be动词用was，write的现在分词是writing，因此答案是C。即“当她朋友进来的时候她正在写信”。 4. The students ______ English when the teacher entered. A. read B. are reading C. were reading D. will read 【答案】 C. were reading 【解析】“when the teacher entered（当老师进来时）”是过去时间点，强调老师进来时学生们正在读英语，用过去进行时。主语The students是复数，be动词用were，read的现在分词是reading，所以选C。句子意思为“老师进来的时候学生们正在读英语”。 5. It ______ heavily while we were walking home. A. rains B. rained C. was raining D. is raining 【答案】C. was raining 【解析】“while we were walking home（当我们正走回家的时候）”表示过去的一段时间，“it was raining heavily”表示在这段时间内雨一直在下，用过去进行时。主语It是第三人称单数，be动词用was，rain的现在分词是raining，答案是C。即“我们走回家的时候雨下得很大”。 6. He ______ dinner at 7 o'clock last night. A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. was cooking 【答案】D. was cooking 【解析】“at 7 o'clock last night（昨晚7点）”是过去的具体时间点，强调在这个时间他正在做晚餐，用过去进行时。主语He是第三人称单数，be动词用was，cook的现在分词是cooking，所以选D。意思是“昨晚7点他正在做晚餐”。 7. We ______ to music when the power went out. A. listen B. listened C. were listening D. are listening 【答案】C. were listening 【解析】“when the power went out（当停电的时候）”是过去时间点，说明停电时“我们听音乐”这个动作正在进行，用过去进行时。主语We是复数，be动词用were，listen的现在分词是listening，因此答案为C。即“停电的时候我们正在听音乐”。 8. The dog ______ loudly when the postman arrived. A. barks B. barked C. was barking D. is barking 【答案】 C. was barking 【解析】“when the postman arrived（当邮递员到达时）”是过去时间点，表明邮递员到达时狗正在大声叫，用过去进行时。主语The dog是第三人称单数，be动词用was，bark的现在分词是barking，所以选C。句子意思是“邮递员到达的时候狗正在大声叫”。 9. My parents ______ TV when I got home yesterday. A. watch B. watched C. are watching D. were watching 【答案】D. were watching 【解析】“when I got home yesterday（昨天我到家的时候）”是过去时间点，强调我昨天到家时父母正在看电视，用过去进行时。主语My parents是复数，be动词用were，watch的现在分词是watching，所以答案是D。即“昨天我到家的时候我父母正在看电视”。 10. She ______ her hair at this time yesterday. A. washes B. washed C. was washing D. is washing 【答案】C. was washing 【解析】“at this time yesterday（昨天这个时候）”表示过去的特定时间，说明在昨天这个时间她正在洗头，用过去进行时。主语She是第三人称单数，be动词用was，wash的现在分词是washing，所以选C。意思是“昨天这个时候她正在洗头”。 11. They ______ a picnic when it started to rain. A. were having B. had C.have D. are having 【答案】A.were having 【解析】“when it started to rain（当开始下雨的时候）”是过去时间点，强调开始下雨时他们正在野餐，用过去进行时。主语They是复数，be动词用were，have的现在分词是having，所以答案是A。即“开始下雨的时候他们正在野餐”。 12. He ______ in the park when he met his old friend. A. runs B. ran C. was running D. is running 【答案】C. was running 【解析】“when he met his old friend（当他遇到他的老朋友时）”是过去时间点，表明遇到老朋友时他正在公园里跑步，用过去进行时。主语He是第三人称单数，be动词用was，run的现在分词是running，所以选C。句子意思为“他在公园里跑步的时候遇到了他的老朋友”。 13. I ______ my homework while my sister was playing games. A. do B. did C. am doing D. was doing 【答案】D. was doing 【解析】“while my sister was playing games（当我妹妹在玩游戏的时候）”表示过去的一段时间，强调在妹妹玩游戏期间“我做作业”的动作正在进行，用过去进行时。主语I是第一人称，be动词用was，do的现在分词是doing，所以答案是D。即“我妹妹玩游戏的时候我正在做作业”。 14. The children ______ games on the playground at 3 p.m. yesterday. A. play B. played C. were playing D. are playing 【答案】C. were playing 【解析】“at 3 p.m. yesterday（昨天下午3点）”是过去的具体时间点，描述在这个时间孩子们正在操场上做游戏，用过去进行时。主语The children是复数，be动词用were，play的现在分词是playing，所以选C。意思是“昨天下午3点孩子们正在操场上做游戏”。 15. She ______ to the radio when the doorbell rang. A. listens B. listened C. is listening D. was listening 【答案】 D. was listening 【解析】“when the doorbell rang（当门铃响的时候）”是过去时间点，说明门铃响时她正在听收音机，用过去进行时。主语She是第三人称单数，be动词用was，listen的现在分词是listening，所以答案是D。即“门铃响的时候她正在听收音机”。 16. We ______ photos when the storm came. A. take B. took C. were taking D. are taking 【答案】C. were taking 【解析】“when the storm came（当暴风雨来临的时候）”是过去时间点，强调暴风雨来临时我们正在拍照，用过去进行时。主语We是复数，be动词用were，take的现在分词是taking，所以选C。句子意思为“暴风雨来临的时候我们正在拍照”。 17. He ______ for the bus when he saw the accident. A. waits B. waited C. is waiting D. was waiting 【答案】D. was waiting 【解析】“when he saw the accident（当他看到事故的时候）”是过去时间点，表明看到事故时他正在等公交车，用过去进行时。主语He是第三人称单数，be动词用was，wait的现在分词是waiting，所以选D。意思是“他看到事故的时候正在等公交车”。 18. The teacher ______ the lesson when the fire alarm went off. A. gives B. was giving C. gave D. is giving 【答案】B. was giving 【解析】“when the fire alarm went off（当火警响起的时候）”是过去时间点，强调火警响起时老师正在上课，用过去进行时。主语The teacher是第三人称单数，be动词用was，give的现在分词是giving，所以答案是B。即“火警响起的时候老师正在上课”。 19. They ______ in the pool when the lifeguard shouted. A. swim B. swam C. were swimming D. are swimming 【答案】 C. were swimming 【解析】“when the lifeguard shouted（当救生员大喊的时候）”是过去时间点，说明救生员大喊时他们正在游泳池里游泳，用过去进行时。主语They是复数，be动词用were，swim的现在分词是swimming，所以选C。句子意思为“救生员大喊的时候他们正在游泳池里游泳”。 20. I ______ a book at 9 o'clock last night. A. was reading B. reads C. read D. am reading 【答案】A. was reading 【解析】“at 9 o'clock last night（昨晚9点）”是过去的具体时间点，强调在昨晚9点这个时间“我读书”的动作正在进行，用过去进行时。主语I是第一人称，be动词用was，read的现在分词是reading，所以选A。意思是“昨晚9点我正在读书”。 21. She ______ clothes when her husband came back. A. washes B. washed C. is washing D. was washing 【答案】D. was washing 【解析】“when her husband came back（当她丈夫回来的时候）”是过去时间点，表明丈夫回来时她正在洗衣服，用过去进行时。主语She是第三人称单数，be动词用was，wash的现在分词是washing，所以答案是D。即“她丈夫回来的时候她正在洗衣服”。 22. They ______ about the movie when I joined them. A. talk B. talked C. were talking D. are talking 【答案】C. were talking 【解析】“when I joined them（当我加入他们的时候）”是过去时间点，强调我加入时他们正在谈论电影，用过去进行时。主语They是复数，be动词用were，talk的现在分词是talking，所以选C。句子意思为“我加入他们的时候他们正在谈论电影”。 23. He ______ his bike when he fell off. A. rides B. rode C. is riding D. was riding 【答案】D. was riding 【解析】“when he fell off（当他摔倒的时候）”是过去时间点，说明摔倒时他正在骑自行车，用过去进行时。主语He是第三人称单数，be动词用was，ride的现在分词是riding，所以选D。意思是“他摔倒的时候正在骑自行车”。 24. We ______ dinner when the guests arrived. A. prepare B. prepared C. were preparing D. are preparing 【答案】C. were preparing 【解析】“when the guests arrived（当客人到达的时候）”是过去时间点，强调客人到达时我们正在准备晚餐，用过去进行时。主语We是复数，be动词用were，prepare的现在分词是preparing，所以答案是C。即“客人到达的时候我们正在准备晚餐”。 25. The birds ______ in the tree when the cat appeared. A. sing B. sang C. were singing D. are singing 【答案】 C. were singing 【解析】“when the cat appeared（当猫出现的时候）”是过去时间点，表明猫出现时鸟儿正在树上唱歌，用过去进行时。主语The birds是复数，be动词用were，sing的现在分词是singing，所以选C。句子意思为“猫出现的时候鸟儿正在树上唱歌”。 26. I ______ to call you when my phone died. A. try B. tried C. was trying D. am trying 【答案】 C. was trying 【解析】“when my phone died（当我手机没电的时候）”是过去时间点，强调手机没电时“我试图给你打电话”这个动作正在进行，用过去进行时。主语I是第一人称，be动词用was，try的现在分词是trying，所以选C。意思是“我手机没电的时候我正在试图给你打电话”。 27. She ______ in the garden at this time last Sunday. A. works B. worked C. is working D. was working 【答案】D. was working 【解析】“at this time last Sunday（上周日这个时候）”表示过去的特定时间，说明上周日这个时间她正在花园里干活，用过去进行时。主语She是第三人称单数，be动词用was，work的现在分词是working，所以答案是D。即“上周日这个时候她正在花园里干活”。 28. They ______ TV when the storm started. A. watch B. watched C. were watching D. are watching 【答案】C. were watching 【解析】“when the storm started（当暴风雨开始的时候）”是过去时间点，强调暴风雨开始时他们正在看电视，用过去进行时。主语They是复数，be动词用were，watch的现在分词是watching，所以选C。句子意思为“暴风雨开始的时候他们正在看电视”。 29. He ______ a shower when the phone rang. A. takes B. took C. is taking D. was taking 【答案】D. was taking 【解析】“when the phone rang（当电话铃响的时候）”是过去时间点，表明电话铃响时他正在洗澡，用过去进行时。主语He是第三人称单数，be动词用was，take的现在分词是taking，所以选D。意思是“电话铃响的时候他正在洗澡”。 30. We ______ a walk when we heard the news. A. take B. took C. were taking D. are taking 【答案】 C. were taking 【解析】“when we heard the news（当我们听到这个消息的时候）”是过去时间点，强调听到消息时我们正在散步，用过去进行时。主语We是复数，be动词用were，take的现在分词是taking，所以答案是C。即“我们听到这个消息的时候正在散步”。 31. The students ______ a test when the bell rang. A. have B. had C. were having D. are having 【答案】 C. were having 【解析】“when the bell rang（当铃响的时候）”是过去时间点，表明铃响时学生们正在考试，用过去进行时。主语The students是复数，be动词用were，have的现在分词是having，所以选C。句子意思为“铃响的时候学生们正在考试”。 32. She ______ a song when I passed her room. A. sings B. sang C. was singing D. is singing 【答案】C. was singing 【解析】“when I passed her room（当我经过她房间的时候）”是过去时间点，强调经过房间时她正在唱歌，用过去进行时。主语She是第三人称单数，be动词用was，sing的现在分词是singing，所以选C。意思是“我经过她房间的时候她正在唱歌”。 33. They ______ to the station when the train left. A. hurry B. hurried C. were hurrying D. are hurrying 【答案】 C. were hurrying 【解析】“when the train left（当火车离开的时候）”是过去时间点，说明火车离开时他们正在匆忙赶往车站，用过去进行时。主语They是复数，be动词用were，hurry的现在分词是hurrying，所以答案是C。即“火车离开的时候他们正在匆忙赶往车站”。 34. I ______ breakfast when my little brother cried. A. make B. made C. was making D. am making 【答案】C. was making 【解析】“when my little brother cried（当我弟弟哭的时候）”是过去时间点，强调弟弟哭时我正在做早餐，用过去进行时。主语I是第一人称，be动词用was，make的现在分词是making，所以选C。句子意思为“我弟弟哭的时候我正在做早餐”。 35. He ______ a letter at 8 o'clock yesterday evening. A. writes B. wrote C. is writing D. was writing 【答案】D. was writing 【解析】“at 8 o'clock yesterday evening（昨天晚上8点）”是过去的具体时间点，强调在这个时间他正在写信，用过去进行时。主语He是第三人称单数，be动词用was，write的现在分词是writing，所以选D。意思是“昨天晚上8点他正在写信”。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新的《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、《甘肃省对口升学英语复习指导》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是73份知识点训练卷，第二部分是单项选择题、情景对话题、阅读理解题、词组配对题等17份专项训练卷，第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第52卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版甘肃省（中职升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第52卷 知识点训练卷·过去进行时 考试时间：25分钟 满分：35分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项选择题（每小题1分，共35分） 1. I ______ TV when the phone rang. A. watch B. watched C. was watching D. am watching 2. They ______ basketball at 4 p.m. yesterday. A. play B. played C. are playing D. were playing 3. She ______ a letter when her friend came in. A. writes B. wrote C. was writing D. is writing 4. The students ______ English when the teacher entered. A. read B. are reading C. were reading D. will read 5. It ______ heavily while we were walking home. A. rains B. rained C. was raining D. is raining 6. He ______ dinner at 7 o'clock last night. A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. was cooking 7. We ______ to music when the power went out. A. listen B. listened C. were listening D. are listening 8. The dog ______ loudly when the postman arrived. A. barks B. barked C. was barking D. is barking 9. My parents ______ TV when I got home yesterday. A. watch B. watched C. are watching D. were watching 10. She ______ her hair at this time yesterday. A. washes B. washed C. was washing D. is washing 11. They ______ a picnic when it started to rain. A. were having B. had C. have D. are having 12. He ______ in the park when he met his old friend. A. runs B. ran C. was running D. is running 13. I ______ my homework while my sister was playing games. A. do B. did C. am doing D. was doing 14. The children ______ games on the playground at 3 p.m. yesterday. A. play B. played C. were playing D. are playing 15. She ______ to the radio when the doorbell rang. A. listens B. listened C. is listening D. was listening 16. We ______ photos when the storm came. A. take B. took C. were taking D. are taking 17. He ______ for the bus when he saw the accident. A. waits B. waited C. is waiting D. was waiting 18. The teacher ______ the lesson when the fire alarm went off. A. gives B. was giving C. gave D. is giving 19. They ______ in the pool when the lifeguard shouted. A. swim B. swam C. were swimming D. are swimming 20. I ______ a book at 9 o'clock last night. A. was reading B. reads C. read D. am reading 21. She ______ clothes when her husband came back. A. washes B. washed C. is washing D. was washing 22. They ______ about the movie when I joined them. A. talk B. talked C. were talking D. are talking 23. He ______ his bike when he fell off. A. rides B. rode C. is riding D. was riding 24. We ______ dinner when the guests arrived. A. prepare B. prepared C. were preparing D. are preparing 25. The birds ______ in the tree when the cat appeared. A. sing B. sang C. were singing D. are singing 26. I ______ to call you when my phone died. A. try B. tried C. was trying D. am trying 27. She ______ in the garden at this time last Sunday. A. works B. worked C. is working D. was working 28. They ______ TV when the storm started. A. watch B. watched C. were watching D. are watching 29. He ______ a shower when the phone rang. A. takes B. took C. is taking D. was taking 30. We ______ a walk when we heard the news. A. take B. took C. were taking D. are taking 31. The students ______ a test when the bell rang. A. have B. had C. were having D. are having 32. She ______ a song when I passed her room. A. sings B. sang C. was singing D. is singing 33. They ______ to the station when the train left. A. hurry B. hurried C. were hurrying D. are hurrying 34. I ______ breakfast when my little brother cried. A. make B. made C. was making D. am making 35. He ______ a letter at 8 o'clock yesterday evening. A. writes B. wrote C. is writing D. was writing 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$