Unit3 重点语法：wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句（六大题型，中考真题+模拟）精讲练70题-2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册重难点讲练全攻略（人教版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit3 重点语法：wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句 （六大题型，中考真题+模拟）精讲练70题 目录 语法知识精讲 1 语法知识精练 3 题型一：who/what引导宾语从句 3 题型二：which/whose引导宾语从句 5 题型三：when/where引导宾语从句 8 题型四：why/how（拓展）引导宾语从句 11 题型五：25年中考真题再现（练手感） 14 题型六：模考真题巩固再练（升难度） 18 语法知识精讲 模块 具体内容 一、基本概念 1. 定义：由 wh - 疑问词（what, who, whom, whose, which, when, where, why, how 等）引导的宾语从句，在复合句中作及物动词、介词或某些形容词的宾语，用来表达疑问意义（但从句要用陈述句语序）。 2. 作用：连接主句和从句，明确从句所询问的具体内容（如事物、人、时间、地点、原因、方式等）。 二、常用 wh - 疑问词及功能 what 询问事物 / 内容 who 询问人（主格，作主语） whom 询问人（宾格，作宾语） whose 询问所属关系 which 询问特定范围内的选择 when 询问时间 where 询问地点 why 询问原因 how 询问方式 / 程度等 how long 询问时长 how far 询问距离 how many/much 询问数量 三、语序规则 1. 陈述句语序：从句中需将疑问语序调整为 “主语 + 谓语” 的陈述句语序，即去掉助动词 do/does/did，谓语动词根据时态变化。 - 错误：He asked what did I do last night. - 正确：He asked what I did last night.（他问我昨晚做了什么。） 2. 特殊情况：当疑问词在从句中作主语时，语序不变（本身就是 “疑问词 + 谓语” 结构）。 - 示例：I want to know who broke the window.（我想知道谁打破了窗户。）（who 在从句中作主语） 四、时态呼应 1. 主句为一般现在时 / 一般将来时：从句时态根据实际情况而定（可使用任意时态）。 - 示例：She often asks where I went yesterday.（她经常问我昨天去哪里了。）（主句一般现在时，从句一般过去时） 2. 主句为一般过去时：从句时态需用相应的过去时态（如一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时）。 - 示例：He said why he was working hard.（他说他为什么在努力工作。）（主句一般过去时，从句过去进行时） 3. 例外情况：从句表示客观真理、自然规律时，时态不受主句影响，仍用一般现在时。 - 示例：The teacher told us why the earth goes around the sun.（老师告诉我们为什么地球绕着太阳转。） 五、连接词用法 1. 不可省略：wh - 疑问词引导宾语从句时，连接词（what/who 等）必须保留，不可省略。 - 错误：She asked I bought yesterday.（缺少连接词 what） - 正确：She asked what I bought yesterday. 2. 替代问题：无需用 if/whether 替代，直接用对应的 wh - 疑问词表达具体疑问内容。 语法知识精练 题型一：who/what引导宾语从句 1．（24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·期中）— Do you know ________ took the photos of cherry blossoms? — Miss Bai, our English teacher. A．how B．where C．who D．what 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道是谁拍了这些樱花的照片吗？——是我们的英语老师白老师。 考查宾语从句。how如何；where哪里；who谁；what什么。根据“Miss Bai, our English teacher.”可知，询问谁拍照，故选C。 2．（24-25九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）— How is your Spring Festival holiday, Mike? — Not bad. You seem so happy. Could you tell me ________? A．what place you have been to B．if you visit your grandparents C．who did you spend the holiday with D．that you watched a football match 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——麦克，你春节过得怎么样？——不错。你看起来很开心。你能告诉我你去过什么地方吗？ 考查宾语从句。what place you have been to你去过什么地方；if you visit your grandparents你是否去看望你的祖父母；who did you spend the holiday with你和谁一起过假期；that you watched a football match你观看了一场足球比赛。分析句子结构可知，空格所在句为宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，且根据“How is your Spring Festival holiday, Mike?”和“Not bad. You seem so happy.”并结合选项可知，此处应该是询问假期去了哪里。故选A。 3．（24-25九年级下·安徽六安·开学考试）—How do I win others’ respect? —By showing ________ you’re able to do, but not who you are. A．what B．who C．how D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我如何赢得别人的尊重？——通过展示你能做什么，而不是你是谁。 考查宾语从句。what什么；who谁；how怎么；when什么时候。根据“By showing…you’re able to do”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指展示自己能做什么，what符合。故选A。 4．（24-25九年级下·吉林长春·阶段练习）—It’s my turn to give a speech next Monday, but I’m not sure ________ . —You can talk about Chinese traditional festivals. A．what can I talk about B．when can I talk about C．what I will talk about D．when I can talk about 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——下周一轮到我做演讲了，但是我还不确定我将谈论什么。——-你可以谈论中国的传统节日。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A和B；根据“You can talk about Chinese traditional festivals”可知，询问谈论什么，故选C。 5．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—How soon will you start your journey to Harbin? —I haven’t decided it. I’m not sure ________. A．that I shall go there by train B．when shall I ask the boss for leave C．which hotel I stayed in D．who I can invite to go with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你还有多久出发去哈尔滨？——我还没决定。我还不确定能邀请谁和我一起。 考查宾语从句和关系词。首先从句必须是陈述句，因此排除B；其次根据主句时态可知为一般将来时，因此排除C；A选项句意不完整，需排除；因此选项D“我不确定能邀请谁和我一起”正确。故选D。 6．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·开学考试）—Could you tell me________? —No problem. A．what the matter is with your teeth B．who will be recommended as the chairperson C．where have the police found the lost child D．how you will do with the Maths problem 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我谁将被推荐为主席吗？——没问题。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，因此排除C；A选项的正确语序是What is the matter with your teeth，排除A。D选项中应用what引导从句，作do的宾语。故选B。 7．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）—How soon will you start your journey to Europe? —I haven’t decided it. I’m not sure ________. A．that I shall go there by air B．when shall I book the flight C．who I can invite to go with D．which hotel I stayed in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你多久开始你的欧洲之旅？——我还没确定。我不确定我可以邀请谁一起去。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B；根据“I’m not sure”可知整个句子的意思不完整，不能用that引导宾语从句，排除A；主句是现在时，根据语境可知，选项D中的时态不能用过去时，排除D。故选C。 8．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）Could you please tell me ________ the person sitting over there is? I don’t know him. A．who B．what C．when D．where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你能告诉我坐在那边的人是谁吗？我不认识他。 考查宾语从句。who谁；what什么；when何时；where哪里。根据“Could you please tell me…the person sitting over there is?”可知此处询问关于人的信息，用疑问词who，表示“谁”。故选A。 9．（24-25九年级下·云南楚雄·开学考试）—Could you tell me ________? —He is outgoing and creative. A．what he likes B．what does he like C．what he is like D．what is he like 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他是什么样的人吗？——他外向且有创造力。 考查宾语从句。what he likes他喜欢什么；what does he like（语法错误，宾语从句中应用陈述语序）；what he is like他是什么样的人；what is he like（语法错误，宾语从句中应用陈述语序）。根据回答“He is outgoing and creative”可知，问句是在询问他的性格特点，且宾语从句需用陈述语序，故选C。 10．（24-25九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）Women’s Day is coming, Jane. Could you tell me ________? A．what gift you will buy for your mum B．if will you make a gift by hand for your mum C．where have you decided to buy a gift D．that you bought your mum a gift 【答案】A 【详解】句意：妇女节就要到了，简。你能告诉我你会给你妈妈买什么礼物吗？ 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，故选项B和C错误；根据“Women’s Day is coming”以及“Could you tell me”可知，“that”引导的陈述性从句不适用于询问对方计划的疑问句中。故选A。 题型二：which/whose引导宾语从句 11．（23-24九年级上·辽宁鞍山·期中）—What beautiful handwriting! I wonder ________ notebook this is. —It must be Lin Feng’s. A．which B．that C．whom D．whose 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——多么漂亮的笔迹！我不知道这是谁的笔记本。——一定是林枫的。 考查宾语从句连接词。which哪个；that那个；whom谁（宾格）；whose谁的。根据“I wonder…notebook this is.”以及“It must be Lin Feng’s.”可知，此处询问是谁的笔记本，应用whose“谁的”。故选D。 12．（23-24九年级下·上海浦东新·阶段练习）I hear Tom lives here, but I’m not sure ________. A．in which room does he live B．which room does he live in C．he lives in which room D．which room he lives in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我听说Tom住在这，但是我不确定他住在哪个房间。 考查宾语从句。根据“I’m not sure”并结合备选项可知此处为特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句，其语序应为陈述句语序，排除AB；从句的引导词应放句首，排除C。故选D。 13．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）—Peter, could you please tell me ________? —I’d like to, but let me check it on the Internet first. A．when did the 2022 World Cup start B．that Qatar hosted the 2022 World Cup C．how long the 2022 World Cup lasts D．which team won the 2022 World Cup 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——彼得，你能告诉我哪个队赢得了2022年世界杯吗？——我很乐意，但是让我先在网上查一下。 考查宾语从句。根据“could you please tell me...”可知，空处是宾语从句，且是由疑问句转化而来的从句，that引导的宾语从句是由陈述句转化而来的，所以排除选项B；宾语从句应采用陈述语序，所以排除选项A；根据“the 2022 World Cup”可知，此处表示过去发生的动作，从句应用一般过去时，故选D。 14．（23-24九年级上·江西萍乡·期末）There is a book named Harry Potter on the chair. I wonder ________ it is. A．what B．whose C．who D．whom 【答案】B 【详解】句意：椅子上有一本叫《哈利波特》的书。我想知道这是谁的。 考查宾语从句。what什么；whose谁的；who谁；whom谁，宾格。根据“There is a book named Harry Potter on the chair.”可知，此处说的是这本书属于谁。故选B。 15．（24-25九年级上·辽宁辽阳·阶段练习）—Do you know ________? —Sorry, I don’t know. A．whose book is this B．whose book this is C．who’s book this is D．who’s book is this 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道这是谁的书吗？——对不起，我不知道。 考查宾语从句。询问书的所属，用疑问词whose，宾语从句用陈述语序。故选B。 16．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）— Mr Li, could you tell me ________? — Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Li. A．which is the way to the hospital B．where was Chinese Kun fu taught C．that the robot show was held successfully D．how much is the Chinese painting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——李先生，你能告诉我哪条路是去往医院吗？——对不起，我不确定。你可以问问李小姐。 考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，could开头，表请求，并不是过去式，排除B和C；宾语从句的从句语序是陈述语序，排除D。故选A。 17．（24-25九年级上·云南昭通·期末）— Karl, I wonder ________ this Saturday? — Shanghai Grand Theatre, of course. A．whether we shall go to the theater B．which theater we shall choose C．how we can get to the theater D．what time theater we shall meet 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Karl，我想知道这个星期六我们选哪个剧院？——当然是上海大剧院。 考查宾语从句。whether we shall go to the theater我们是否去剧院；which theater we shall choose我们选哪个剧院；how we can get to the theater我们怎么去剧院。D选项表达错误应排除；根据“Shanghai Grand Theatre, of course.”可知，问选哪个剧院。故选B。 18．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—There will be so many great movies during the Spring Festival! —I wonder ________. I can’t decide which one to watch first! A．why people enjoy movies B．how often you watch a movie C．which is the most attractive D．whether you can come with me 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——春节期间会有很多很棒的电影！——我想知道哪个最吸引人。我不知道该先看哪一部！ 考查宾语从句。why people enjoy movies“为什么人们喜欢电影”；how often you watch a movie“你多久看一次电影”；which is the most attractive“哪一部最吸引人”；whether you can come with me“你能不能和我一起去”。根据 “I can’t decide which one to watch first!” 可知，说话人想知道哪部电影最吸引人。故选C。 19．（24-25九年级下·甘肃武威·开学考试）Could you please tell me ____? A．what did you have today B．which meal is the most important C．that you need more fruit D．when do you have supper 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你能告诉我哪一餐是最重要的吗？ 考查宾语从句。分析句子，空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除选项A和D；根据题干信息“Could you please tell me”可知，这里应该是询问信息，选项C不符合语境，故选B。 20．（24-25九年级上·江苏常州·期中）Kate isn’t sure ________. A．how many times has he been to Beijing B．what the matter is with the computer C．which bus can take her to school D．which hotel she can live in Shanghai 【答案】C 【详解】句意：凯特不确定哪辆公交车可以带她去学校。 考查宾语从句。how many times has he been to Beijing他去过北京多少次；what the matter is with the computer错误表达，what’s the matter作宾语从句时，语序不变，排除B；which bus can take her to school哪辆公交车可以带她去学校；which hotel she can live in Shanghai她可以住上海的哪家酒店。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A项；D选项in Shanghai作状语，但是live表示“居住”，hotel作其宾语时，需要live后面用介词搭配，正确的表达为“which hotel in Shanghai she can live in”。C项没有问题，故选C。 题型三：when/where引导宾语从句 21．（24-25九年级下·甘肃张掖·开学考试）—Do you know ________? —In the 6th century. A．who is tea invented B．when tea is invented C．when was tea invented D．when tea was invented 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道茶是什么时候发明的吗？——在6世纪。 考查宾语从句及时态。根据答语“In the 6th century.”可知，此处询问时间，且时态为一般过去时，可排除A项和B项；分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，D项符合。故选D。 22．（24-25九年级下·湖北武汉·期中）The poem “On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one’s dear ones far away” tells us ________. A．how important it is to celebrate the festival B．who we should miss on the festival C．when we miss our family most D．why do we miss our family on the festival 【答案】C 【详解】句意：诗句“每逢佳节倍思亲”告诉我们什么时候最想念家人。 考查宾语从句。how important it is to celebrate the festival庆祝节日有多重要；who we should miss on the festival我们在节日应该想念谁；when we miss our family most我们什么时候最想念家人；why do we miss our family on the festival为什么我们在节日想念家人。根据“On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one’s dear ones far away”可知，这句诗表示的含义是节日是最思念家人的时刻，即告诉了我们“我们什么时候最想念家人”。故选C。 23．（24-25九年级下·甘肃平凉·期中）—Mingming, could you tell me ________?    —Next Friday morning. A．where will they going shopping B．when will they going shopping C．when they will going shopping D．where they will going shopping 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——明明，你能告诉我他们什么时候去购物吗？——下周五上午。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句中需要用陈述句语序，故排除A和B。结合答语“Next Friday morning.”可知应对时间进行提问，故选C。 24．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）—Pardon me, could you please tell me ________? —Sure, it’s in Daguanlou Park. A．where can I enjoy the lantern fair B．where I can enjoy the lantern fair C．when can I enjoy the lantern fair D．when I can enjoy the lantern fair 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我在哪里可以看灯会吗？——当然，在大观楼公园。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除AC选项；根据答语“Sure, it’s in Daguanlou Park.”可知，此处是询问地点，应用where引导宾语从句。故选B。 25．（24-25九年级下·北京·开学考试）— Tim, do you know ________? — Of course. In Harbin, China. And I watched its closing ceremony last week. A．where the 9th Asian Winter Games will be held B．when will the 9th Asian Winter Games be held C．where the 9th Asian Winter Games was held D．when was the 9th Asian Winter Games held 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——蒂姆，你知道第九届亚洲冬季运动会是在哪里举行的吗？——当然。在中国哈尔滨。我上周还看了它的闭幕式。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“In Harbin, China”可知此处询问的是地点，应用where表示，且此处是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，且由“watched its closing ceremony last week”可知此处应用一般过去时。故选C。 26．（24-25九年级下·吉林长春·开学考试）—Excuse me. Do you know _______? —Yes. You can go to Guilin Road. A．where does the boy come from B．where I can get some local snacks C．when can we travel to Hong Kong D．when Jinimy came to Changchun 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下。你知道我在哪里可以买到当地的小吃吗？——是的。你可以去桂林路。 考查宾语从句的语序和引导词。根据“Do you know”可知，此处为宾语从句，需要用陈述句语序，排除A和C选项；根据“You can go to Guilin Road.”可知，此处询问地点，B选项符合。故选B。 27．（24-25九年级下·湖北武汉·阶段练习）—Your stamps are so fantastic. Could you please tell me ________? —Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank. A．why you bought them B．why did you buy them C．where did you buy them D．where you bought them 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的邮票太棒了。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？——哦，我在银行旁边的邮局买的。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除BC，结合“Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank.”可知询问“在哪里买的”，用“where you bought them”。故选D。 28．（24-25九年级下·安徽安庆·期中）—Do you remember _______ we stored the camping tools? —Check the study. They might be in the blue box. A．where B．how C．when D．why 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你还记得我们把野营工具放在哪里吗？——去书房看看。它们可能在蓝盒子里。 考查宾语从句。where哪里；how怎样；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“They might be in the blue box.”可知，这里询问野营工具在哪里。故选A。 29．（24-25九年级上·云南普洱·期末）—Frank, could you tell me ______? —Of course. On October 30th, 2024. A．when was Shenzhou-19 sent up B．where Shenzhou-19 was sent up C．when Shenzhou-19 was sent up D．where was Shenzhou-19 sent up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——弗兰克，你能告诉我神舟十九号是什么时候发射的吗？——当然可以。在2024年10月30号。 考查宾语从句用法。由“could you tell me”可知，此空是宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述句语序；根据答语“On October 30th, 2024.”可知，问句询问的是时间。故选C。 30．（24-25九年级下·云南昆明·期中）—Tony, do you know ________? —Next Friday. A．when did we have a school trip B．when will we have a school trip C．when we had a school trip D．when we will have a school trip 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——托尼，你知道我们什么时候组织学校旅行吗？——下星期五。 考查宾语从句。在宾语从句中，需使用陈述语序，排除选项AB；根据答句“Next Friday”可知，问题询问的是将来时，从句时态应为一般将来时。故选D。 题型四：why/how（拓展）引导宾语从句 31．（24-25九年级下·江西吉安·阶段练习）—Many people like “TikTok (抖音)”. I really wonder ________. —It shows people’s everyday life in a funny way. A．when it got so popular B．what is it about C．if it has made a difference to people’s life D．why people are crazy about it 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——很多人喜欢“抖音”。我真想知道为什么人们对它如此着迷。——它以一种有趣的方式展示了人们的日常生活。 考查宾语从句。该句是宾语从句，应该使用陈述语气，排除选项B；根据“Many people like ‘TikTok (抖音)’. I really wonder”以及“It shows people’s everyday life in a funny way.”可知，第一个人提到了抖音被很多人喜欢，第二个人解释了抖音流行的原因，因此用why引导宾语从句。故选D。 32．（24-25九年级下·安徽淮北·期中）The video shows ________ ancient Chinese farmers managed to deal with natural disasters wisely such as making walls to stop floods. A．why B．whether C．how D．when 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个视频展示了古代中国农民是如何明智地应对自然灾害的，比如建造墙来阻挡洪水。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；whether是否；how如何，怎样；when当……时候。根据“such as making walls to stop floods”可知，筑墙挡洪水，所以此处是指古代农民应对自然灾害的方式，应用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 33．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）The saying “Work with our own hands and we will have enough to eat and wear.” tells us _______. A．how can we be rich B．what is made by hand C．where we can find enough food D．why we should depend on ourselves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：俗话说：“自己动手，丰衣足食。”告诉我们为什么要依靠自己。 考查宾语从句。how can we be rich我们怎样才能富有；what is made by hand什么是手工制作的；where we can find enough food我们在哪里可以找到足够的食物；why we should depend on ourselves我们为什么应该依靠自己。根据“…tells us …”可知，句子为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除A；根据“Work with our own hands”可知，用自己的双手劳动， 体现了要依靠自己来获取衣食，很好地解释了为什么要依靠自己，应用why引导宾语从句，排除B和C。故选D。 34．（24-25九年级下·广东深圳·开学考试）— I don’t know ______ he left in a hurry without any words this morning. — Maybe he left the copy at home, for I heard the boss ______ . A．how, shout B．where, shouting C．when, shout D．why, shouting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我不知道为什么他今天早上匆忙离开，没有说一句话。——也许他把备份忘在了家里，因为我听到老板训斥了。 考查宾语从句引导词及非谓语。how怎么样；where哪里；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“Maybe he left the copy at home”可知此处是询问原因，用why引导宾语从句；hear sb. doing sth“听到某人正在做某事”，故选D。 35．（24-25九年级下·安徽宿州·期中）—Dear friends, do you still remember ______ you came here three years ago? —To realize our dreams. A．when B．why C．what D．where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——亲爱的朋友们，你们还记得三年前为什么来这里吗？——为了实现我们的梦想。 考查疑问词辨析。when什么时候；why为什么；what什么；where哪里。根据答语“To realize our dreams”可知，此处询问的是目的或原因，故选B。 36．（24-25九年级下·黑龙江佳木斯·期中）The teacher asked us ________. A．why we are late for class B．why are we late for class C．why we were late for class D．why were we late for class 【答案】C 【详解】句意：老师问我们为什么上课迟到。 考查宾语从句。此处作为宾语从句，用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语，排除BD两项，主句谓语asked是一般过去时，宾语从句用一般过去时，故选C。 37．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Many students did well in this exam. I wonder _______. —Through their own efforts. A．how they managed it finally B．what they learned from it C．whether they tried their best D．why they failed the exam 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这次考试许多学生考得很好。我想知道他们最后是怎么做到的。——通过自己的努力。 考查宾语从句。how they managed it finally他们最后是如何做到的；what they learned from it他们从中学到了什么；whether they tried their best他们是否尽最大努力了；why they failed the exam他们为什么会考试失败。根据“Through their own efforts.”表示方式可知，应用how引导的宾语从句。故选A。 38．（24-25九年级下·安徽安庆·开学考试）—Excuse me, would you please tell me ______? —Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital. A．why we can get to the post office B．how can we get to the post office C．when we can get to the post office D．how we can get to the post office 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我我们怎么去邮局吗？——当然可以。沿着这里一直走。它在医院旁边。 考查宾语从句。why we can get to the post office为什么我们可以去邮局；how can we get to the post office我们怎么去邮局；when we can get to the post office我们什么时候可以到达邮局；how we can get to the post office我们怎么去邮局。根据“Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital.”可知是询问怎么去邮局，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B选项。故选D。 39．（24-25九年级下·湖北武汉·期中）The famous saying “Doubt is the key to knowledge” tells us ________. A．how important doubt is B．when people should ask questions C．what is the first step of learning D．why should we often doubt others 【答案】A 【详解】句意：“怀疑是知识的钥匙”这句名言告诉我们怀疑是多么重要。 考查宾语从句。从句语序是陈述语序，排除C和D；结合“Doubt is the key to knowledge”，强调怀疑的重要性，故选A。 40．（24-25九年级下·湖北武汉·期中）The idiom “The slightest difference can lead to a thousand miles of error (错)” tells us ________. A．how important it is to be careful at the very beginning B．why you are misled to a far place C．when should we stop D．where we should stop going forward 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个习语“失之毫厘，谬以千里”告诉我们在一开始就小心谨慎是多么重要。 考查宾语从句。根据“tells us”可知，此处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除C；根据“The slightest difference can lead to a thousand miles of error”可知，此处强调了一开始哪怕是最细微的差异都可能导致最终结果出现极大的错误，这凸显了在事情起始阶段小心谨慎的重要性，排除B和D。故选A。 题型五：25年中考真题再现（练手感） 41．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）— Excuse me, could you tell me ______? — It usually opens at nine o’clock. A．how I can get to the bank B．where the bank is C．how far the bank is D．when the bank opens 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我银行什么时候开门吗？——它通常九点开门。 考查宾语从句。how I can get to the bank我如何到达银行；where the bank is银行在哪里；how far the bank is银行有多远；when the bank opens银行什么时候开门。根据答语“It usually opens at nine o’clock.”可知，此处询问银行开门的时间，所以应该用when引导宾语从句。故选D。 42．（2025·安徽·中考真题）—Mom, could you tell me ________ we used to visit my grandparents every week? —They will be happy to see us. A．what B．why C．where D．how 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能告诉我为什么我们以前每周都去看望爷爷奶奶吗？——他们见到我们会很高兴的。 考查宾语从句。what什么；why为什么；where在哪里；how怎样。根据回答“They will be happy to see us.”可知，以前之所以每周都去看望爷爷奶奶，是因为他们见到我们会很高兴。因此，此处应是询问“原因”，故选B。 43．（2025·甘肃金昌·中考真题）—Excuse me, do you know_________? —Sure. It’s at 9:00 am next Monday. A．where I can find a supermarket B．what happened after that C．when the concert will start D．who is the winner of the race 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰了，你知道音乐会什么时候开始吗？——当然。下星期一上午9点。 考查宾语从句。where I can find a supermarket我在哪里可以找到超市；what happened after that之后发生了什么；when the concert will start音乐会什么时候开始；who is the winner of the race谁是这场比赛的获胜者。根据答语“It’s at 9:00 am next Monday.”可知，问的是时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选C。 44．（2025·云南·中考真题）—Tom, could you please tell me ________? —Last month. A．when did you join the basketball club B．when you joined the basketball club C．why did you join the basketball club D．why you joined the basketball club 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能告诉我你什么时候加入篮球俱乐部的吗？——上个月。 考查宾语从句及其语序。由“Last month”可知，此处应用when引导宾语从句，排除C和D；宾语从句从句需用陈述语序。故选B。 45．（2025·北京·中考真题）— Linda, do you know ________ for the school trip this term? — Yes. We are going to the Capital Museum. A．where we are going B．where we went C．where are we going D．where did we go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——琳达，你知道这学期我们学校旅行要去哪里吗？——是的。我们要去首都博物馆。 考查宾语从句。根据“do you know...for the school trip this term”可知，空处填入的是宾语从句，用陈述句序，因此排除选项C和D（均为疑问语序）；结合回答“We are going to the Capital Museum.”可知，此时宾语从句用一般将来时，排除选项B（为一般过去时）。故选A。 46．（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________? —Certainly, there is a modern library on Binjiang Road. You can find different kinds of books here. A．how far the library is B．what I can learn from books C．if there is a mall near here D．where I can find a quiet place to read 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我哪里能找到一个安静的地方读书吗？——当然，滨江路有一个现代化的图书馆。你可以在这里找到不同种类的书。 考查宾语从句。how far the library is图书馆有多远；what I can learn from books我可以从书中学到什么；if there is a mall near here附近是否有商场；where I can find a quiet place to read哪里我能找到一个安静的地方读书。根据答语“Certainly, there is a modern library on Binjiang Road. You can find different kinds of books here.”可知，对应选项D“寻找一个安静读书的地方”的需求。故选D。 47．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）—Excuse me, do you know ________? —Sure. It’s at 9:00 a.m. next Monday. A．where I can find a supermarket B．what happened after that C．when the concert will start D．who is the winner of the race 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰了，你知道音乐会什么时候开始吗？——当然，下周一上午9点。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“It’s at 9:00 a.m. next Monday.”可知，问的是时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选C。 48．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________, sir? —Sure. It creates music in your own style. A．if the AI app is expensive B．where the AI app was developed C．when the AI app came into use D．what the AI app can do 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——先生，您能告诉我这款人工智能应用程序能做什么吗？——当然可以。它能以你自己的风格创作音乐。 考查宾语从句。if the AI app is expensive这款人工智能应用程序是否很昂贵；where the AI app was developed这款人工智能应用程序是在哪里开发的；when the AI app came into use这款人工智能应用程序是何时投入使用的；what the AI app can do这款人工智能应用程序能做什么。根据回答“It creates music in your own style.”可知，此处介绍了这款人工智能应用程序的功能，即“它能做什么”。故选D。 49．（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）—Could you help me plan a day out in Lianyungang? —You can try Donghai Crystal (水晶) Museum. There you can learn ________. A．whether crystal is formed B．how crystal is formed C．whether is crystal formed D．how is crystal formed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能帮我计划在连云港度过一天吗？——你可以试试东海水晶博物馆。在那里你可以了解水晶是如何形成的。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除CD；根据“There you can learn”可知在博物馆可以了解水晶是如何形成的，用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 50．（2025·天津·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________? —Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. A．what are you reading B．why do you like reading C．what you are reading D．why you like reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你在读什么吗？——《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知，空格处为宾语从句，从句需用陈述句语序（主语+谓语），故排除选项A和B；根据“Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.”可知，此处应是询问读的内容，即读的什么，故应用what引导宾语从句。故选C。 51．（2025·吉林长春·中考真题）—Helen, your hat is cute. Could you tell me ________? —Thanks. At Huaxing Store. A．where did you buy it B．where you bought it C．when did you buy it D．when you bought it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——海伦，你的帽子很可爱。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？——谢谢。在华兴商店买的。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me…”可知，这是一个宾语从句，宾语从句中语序应为陈述语序，因此可以排除选项A和C。再根据答句“At Huaxing Store.”可知，这里回答的是地点，因此问句应该询问的是地点，而不是时间。故选B。 52．（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题）—David, what’s the meaning of “A promise is a promise”? —It tells us ________. A．what promise we must keep B．when do we make a promise C．why should we make a promise D．how important keeping a promise is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——大卫，“承诺就是承诺”是什么意思？——它告诉我们信守诺言是多么重要。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BC；根据“A promise is a promise”可知，“承诺就是承诺”告诉我们信守诺言很重要，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。 53．（2025·四川广元·中考真题）—Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Society. Can you guess ________? —It’s said that she built a house out of rubbish. A．what did she do B．what she did C．what does she do D．what she does 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——艾米最近获得了“帮助拯救我们的社会”奖。你能猜猜她做了什么吗？——据说她用垃圾建了一座房子。 考查宾语从句。根据“Can you guess”可知，此处是宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述句语序（主语+谓语），排除A、C两项（疑问语序）。根据答句“built”可知，此处询问过去的行为，应为一般过去时。故选B。 题型六：模考真题巩固再练（升难度） 54．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）Don’t be so mad at your mother, you don’t know ________ she loves you! A．how soon B．how long C．how often D．how much 【答案】D 【详解】句意：别对你妈妈那么生气，你不知道她有多爱你！ 考查宾语从句。how soon多久；how long多长；how often多久一次；how much多么，多少。根据“you don’t know ... she loves you!”可知，此处是指妈妈有多么爱你，表示爱的程度。故选D。 55．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）At first, Dong Yuhui didn’t expect that his new program ________ so much praise. A．will receive B．would receive C．has received D．had received 【答案】B 【详解】句意：起初，董宇辉没有想到他的新节目会受到如此多的好评。 考查过去将来时。根据“Dong Yuhui didn’t expect that his new program … so much praise.”可知，didn’t expect后是宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，遵循“主过从必过”的原则；结合句意可知，此处是指在过去未曾想到节目将会受到如此多的好评，即过去将来时，其结构为would+动词原形。故选B。 56．（2024·江苏·一模）—Jenny, is there anything else you’d like to know about the famous people? —Yes. I’m still wondering ________. A．when did Audrey Hepburn enter the film industry B．that Armstrong was the first man to walk on the Moon C．whether Dr. Ma still worked on the ORBIS plane or not D．how Tan Dun makes wonderful music without musical instruments 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——珍妮，关于名人，你还有什么想知道的吗？——是的。我仍然在想谭盾是如何在没有乐器的情况下创作出美妙的音乐的。 考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句用陈述句语序，故排除A；根据主句谓语动词是wonder可知后面的从句为疑问含义，所以用whether或者疑问词引导，故排除B；根据主句时一般现在时，C项中的时态为一般过去时，综合句意不符合，故排除；从意义，语序，时态看D均正确。故选D。 57．（2024·江苏南京·一模）—Would you like to enjoy the folk dance show A Dream of Red Mansions with me? —I’d love to. Could you please tell me ________? A．when will the show begin B．who the dancers were C．how long the show will last D．what the show was like 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想和我一起欣赏民间舞蹈节目《红楼梦》吗？——我很乐意。你能告诉我演出会持续多久吗？ 考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句语序为陈述句语序，可知选项A语序错误；又根据“Would you like to enjoy the folk dance show…”可知，舞蹈还没开始，宾语从句时态为一般将来时，故选项B及选项D错误。故选C。 58．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）China Mobile expected that the number of 5G mobile connections in China ________ one billion by the year 2025. A．will reach B．would reach C．had reached D．has reached 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国移动预计，到2025年，中国5G移动连接数量将达到10亿。 考查时态。根据“by the year 2025”可知，要用将来时，宾语从句的主句是一般过去时，所以此处用过去将来时。故选B。 59．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）—Sally, could you tell me ________? —Next Friday. A．where we will a school-leavers’ party B．where will we have a school-leavers’ party C．when we will have a school-leavers’ party D．when will we have a school-leavers’ party 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——萨莉，你能告诉我我们什么时候举行毕业晚会吗？ ——下个星期五。 考查宾语从句。根据“Sally, could you tell me…?”可知，句子为宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序，选项B和D为疑问语序，应排除；根据答语“Next Friday.”可知，此处是询问聚会的时间而不是地点，排除A。故选C。 60．（2024·江苏南京·二模）“We have forgotten how to be good guests and how to walk lightly on the earth as other living things do.” The sentence tells us ________. A．why should we take care of the earth B．what we can do to improve our manners C．whether we are rude to other living things D．that it is important to protect the environment 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“我们已经忘记了如何做一个好客人，如何像其他生物一样在地球上轻盈地行走。”这个句子告诉我们保护环境很重要。 考查宾语从句。why should we take care of the earth我们为什么要保护地球；what we can do to improve our manners我们能做些什么来改善我们的礼仪；whether we are rude to other living things我们是否对其他生物粗鲁；that it is important to protect the environment保护环境很重要。此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A项。根据“We have forgotten how to be good guests”可知，我们应该在地球上做一个好客人，因此表示要保护地球，保护环境很重要，故选D。 61．（2024·吉林长春·三模）—I wonder ______ to get to Jilin University by bus from here. —About twenty minutes. A．how soon will I spend B．how soon I will spend C．how long will it take me D．how long it will take me 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想知道从这儿乘公交车到吉林大学大约需要多长时间。 ——大约二十分钟。   考查宾语从句语序。分析句子可知空处是宾语从句，需陈述句语序。选项A、C都不是陈述语序，可排除； how soon I will spend疑问词错误，应是“how long I will spend”；how long it will take me我将花费多久，语序及语意符合。故选D。 62．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·二模）—OK, what do you want to know? —I’m unsure ________. A．where is the way to the Palace Museum B．how many colors were there in a rainbow C．that the couple have been married for a long time D．if he has devoted himself to improving his study 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——好的，你想知道什么？——我不确定他是否致力于提升他的学习。 考查宾语从句。where is the way to the Palace Museum语句不通顺；how many colors were there in a rainbow彩虹中有多少种颜色，疑问语序；that the couple have been married for a long time这对夫妻已经结婚很长时间了，陈述语序；if he has devoted himself to improving his study他是否致力于提升他的学习，陈述语序。根据句意，空处的句子是宾语从句，从句应使用陈述句语序，故排除B项；C项为that引导的宾语从句，意为“这对夫妻已经结婚很长时间了”和主句意思不搭配，故排除；A项中引导词where有误，宾语从句的意思不通顺，由问句what do you want to know可知，想要知道的是他是否致力于提升他的学习，故选D。 63．（2024·湖北武汉·模拟预测）The idiom “Gold can’t be pure and man can’t be perfect.” tells us ________. A．how should we behave in class B．how we should view ourselves or others C．what we can do to be perfect D．how we can get gold 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“金无足赤，人无完人”这个谚语告诉我们如何看待自己或他人。 考查宾语从句。how should we behave in class如何在课堂上表现，宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除A；how we should view ourselves or others我们应该如何看待自己或他人；what we can do to be perfect我们可以做什么来变得完美；how we can get gold我们如何获得金子。根据“Gold can’t be pure and man can’t be perfect.”可知，此处是指我们不应该期待自己或他人完美无瑕，而应该以一种宽容和接纳的态度去看待。故选B。 64．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）—I’m going to study abroad, but I’m really nervous. I have no idea ______. —Take it easy. You can start by making a list of things to prepare. A．how can I get ready for it B．what I should do first C．that I need to take some courses in advance D．if the language barrier was a big problem 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我打算出国留学，但我真的很紧张。我不知道我首先应该做什么。  ——放轻松。你可以从列一个要准备的事情的清单开始。 考查宾语从句。how can I get ready for it我怎样才能准备好它呢，是疑问句语序，不符合宾语从句需用陈述句语序的要求；what I should do first我首先应该做什么，符合语境，且是陈述句语序；that I need to take some courses in advance我需要提前上一些课程，不符合语境；if the language barrier was a big problem语言障碍是否是个大问题，时态为一般过去时，而前面句子语境是一般现在时，时态不一致。根据语境及“start by...”可知，表达“不知道首先该做什么”更合适。故选B。 65．（2025·云南楚雄·一模）—Do you know ________? —He said he would get here at 9:00 a. m. A．where Mr. Smith will give the report B．where will Mr. Smith give the report C．when will Mr. Smith give the report D．when Mr. Smith will give the report 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道史密斯先生什么时候做报告吗？——他说他上午9点会到这儿。 考查宾语从句。where Mr. Smith will give the report陈述句语序；where will Mr. Smith give the report疑问句语序；when will Mr. Smith give the report疑问句语序；when Mr. Smith will give the report陈述句语序。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”，故排除B和C；根据答语“He said he would get here at 9:00 a.m.”可知，询问的是时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选D。 66．（2025·云南楚雄·二模）— Can you tell me ________? — I’m not sure. Let’s see the weather report. A．when the football match will begin B．when will the football match begin C．what will the weather be like tomorrow D．what the weather will be like tomorrow 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我明天天气将会是什么样吗？——我不确定。咱们看看天气预报吧。 考查宾语从句的语序。根据宾语从句要用陈述句语序，选项B和选项C是疑问句语序，可排除。再根据答语“Let’s see the weather report.”可知，上文询问的是天气情况，选项A询问足球比赛开始时间，不符合语境，选项D询问明天天气情况，符合语境。故选D。 67．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）—Hi, Liam, you love travelling. Could you tell me________? —Yes, Anna. Don’t you remember I bought a key ring of the Eiffel Tower there for you last summer? A．if you have gone to Paris B．when did you go to Paris C．if you have been to Paris D．when have you been to Paris 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——嗨，利亚姆，你喜欢旅行。你能告诉我你是否去过巴黎吗？——能，安娜。你不记得去年夏天我在那儿给你买了一个埃菲尔铁塔钥匙扣吗？ 考查宾语从句。have gone to去了某地（人还没回来）；have been to去过某地（人已经回来）。分析题干，空格处需填宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，排除BD选项；根据“Don’t you remember I bought a key ring of the Eiffel Tower there for you last summer?”可知，利亚姆去过巴黎并带回了礼物。故选C。 68．（2025·江苏镇江·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ________ about the attractions in Zhenjiang? —I think crtt. zhenjiang. gov. cn will help. A．what information I can find B．where can I find the information C．where I can find the information D．whether I can find the information 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我在哪里可以找到关于镇江景点的信息吗？——我认为crtt. zhenjiang. gov. cn这个网站会有帮助。 考查宾语从句。what information I can find我能找到什么信息；where can I find the information我在哪里可以找到信息；where I can find the information我在哪里可以找到信息；whether I can find the information我是否可以找到信息。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”，故排除B；根据答句可知，问句强调信息来源，并非信息内容及找到可能性，故排除A和D。故选C。 69．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—I don’t know________ this word. —You can look it up in the dictionary. A．what to spell B．how to spell C．what should I spell D．how should I spell 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不知道这个单词怎么拼写。——你可以在字典里查一下。 考查宾语从句。what to spell拼写什么；how to spell如何拼写；what should I spell表述错误；how should I spell表述错误。what是spell的宾语 ，原句已经有this word作spell的宾语， A选项语义重复；“how to spell是“疑问词+不定式”结构，表示“如何拼写” ，符合语境。what should I spell和how should I spell均是特殊疑问句语序，宾语从句种需用陈述句语序。故选B。 70．（2025·江苏南通·一模）—China’s 15th National Games will take place in November, 2025. The organizer has announced ________. —Oh, in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. How fantastic! A．where the National Games will be held B．how the National Games will be held C．who will take part in the National Games D．when the National Games will be held 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——第十五届全运会将于2025年11月举行。组织者已经宣布了全运会的举办地。——噢，在粤港澳大湾区。多么神奇！ 考查宾语从句。根据“The organizer has announced”可知，该句是宾语从句，结合“Oh, in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.”可知，设空处的信息与在哪里举办有关，应用where引导宾语从句，故选A。 2 助力新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 助力新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit3 重点语法：wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句 （六大题型，中考真题+模拟）精讲练70题 目录 语法知识精讲 1 语法知识精练 3 题型一：who/what引导宾语从句 3 题型二：which/whose引导宾语从句 5 题型三：when/where引导宾语从句 8 题型四：why/how（拓展）引导宾语从句 11 题型五：25年中考真题再现（练手感） 14 题型六：模考真题巩固再练（升难度） 18 语法知识精讲 模块 具体内容 一、基本概念 1. 定义：由 wh - 疑问词（what, who, whom, whose, which, when, where, why, how 等）引导的宾语从句，在复合句中作及物动词、介词或某些形容词的宾语，用来表达疑问意义（但从句要用陈述句语序）。 2. 作用：连接主句和从句，明确从句所询问的具体内容（如事物、人、时间、地点、原因、方式等）。 二、常用 wh - 疑问词及功能 what 询问事物 / 内容 who 询问人（主格，作主语） whom 询问人（宾格，作宾语） whose 询问所属关系 which 询问特定范围内的选择 when 询问时间 where 询问地点 why 询问原因 how 询问方式 / 程度等 how long 询问时长 how far 询问距离 how many/much 询问数量 三、语序规则 1. 陈述句语序：从句中需将疑问语序调整为 “主语 + 谓语” 的陈述句语序，即去掉助动词 do/does/did，谓语动词根据时态变化。 - 错误：He asked what did I do last night. - 正确：He asked what I did last night.（他问我昨晚做了什么。） 2. 特殊情况：当疑问词在从句中作主语时，语序不变（本身就是 “疑问词 + 谓语” 结构）。 - 示例：I want to know who broke the window.（我想知道谁打破了窗户。）（who 在从句中作主语） 四、时态呼应 1. 主句为一般现在时 / 一般将来时：从句时态根据实际情况而定（可使用任意时态）。 - 示例：She often asks where I went yesterday.（她经常问我昨天去哪里了。）（主句一般现在时，从句一般过去时） 2. 主句为一般过去时：从句时态需用相应的过去时态（如一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时）。 - 示例：He said why he was working hard.（他说他为什么在努力工作。）（主句一般过去时，从句过去进行时） 3. 例外情况：从句表示客观真理、自然规律时，时态不受主句影响，仍用一般现在时。 - 示例：The teacher told us why the earth goes around the sun.（老师告诉我们为什么地球绕着太阳转。） 五、连接词用法 1. 不可省略：wh - 疑问词引导宾语从句时，连接词（what/who 等）必须保留，不可省略。 - 错误：She asked I bought yesterday.（缺少连接词 what） - 正确：She asked what I bought yesterday. 2. 替代问题：无需用 if/whether 替代，直接用对应的 wh - 疑问词表达具体疑问内容。 语法知识精练 题型一：who/what引导宾语从句 1．（24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·期中）— Do you know ________ took the photos of cherry blossoms? — Miss Bai, our English teacher. A．how B．where C．who D．what 2．（24-25九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）— How is your Spring Festival holiday, Mike? — Not bad. You seem so happy. Could you tell me ________? A．what place you have been to B．if you visit your grandparents C．who did you spend the holiday with D．that you watched a football match 3．（24-25九年级下·安徽六安·开学考试）—How do I win others’ respect? —By showing ________ you’re able to do, but not who you are. A．what B．who C．how D．when 4．（24-25九年级下·吉林长春·阶段练习）—It’s my turn to give a speech next Monday, but I’m not sure ________ . —You can talk about Chinese traditional festivals. A．what can I talk about B．when can I talk about C．what I will talk about D．when I can talk about 5．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—How soon will you start your journey to Harbin? —I haven’t decided it. I’m not sure ________. A．that I shall go there by train B．when shall I ask the boss for leave C．which hotel I stayed in D．who I can invite to go with 6．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·开学考试）—Could you tell me________? —No problem. A．what the matter is with your teeth B．who will be recommended as the chairperson C．where have the police found the lost child D．how you will do with the Maths problem 7．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）—How soon will you start your journey to Europe? —I haven’t decided it. I’m not sure ________. A．that I shall go there by air B．when shall I book the flight C．who I can invite to go with D．which hotel I stayed in 8．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）Could you please tell me ________ the person sitting over there is? I don’t know him. A．who B．what C．when D．where 9．（24-25九年级下·云南楚雄·开学考试）—Could you tell me ________? —He is outgoing and creative. A．what he likes B．what does he like C．what he is like D．what is he like 10．（24-25九年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）Women’s Day is coming, Jane. Could you tell me ________? A．what gift you will buy for your mum B．if will you make a gift by hand for your mum C．where have you decided to buy a gift D．that you bought your mum a gift 题型二：which/whose引导宾语从句 11．（23-24九年级上·辽宁鞍山·期中）—What beautiful handwriting! I wonder ________ notebook this is. —It must be Lin Feng’s. A．which B．that C．whom D．whose 12．（23-24九年级下·上海浦东新·阶段练习）I hear Tom lives here, but I’m not sure ________. A．in which room does he live B．which room does he live in C．he lives in which room D．which room he lives in 13．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）—Peter, could you please tell me ________? —I’d like to, but let me check it on the Internet first. A．when did the 2022 World Cup start B．that Qatar hosted the 2022 World Cup C．how long the 2022 World Cup lasts D．which team won the 2022 World Cup 14．（23-24九年级上·江西萍乡·期末）There is a book named Harry Potter on the chair. I wonder ________ it is. A．what B．whose C．who D．whom 15．（24-25九年级上·辽宁辽阳·阶段练习）—Do you know ________? —Sorry, I don’t know. A．whose book is this B．whose book this is C．who’s book this is D．who’s book is this 16．（23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）— Mr Li, could you tell me ________? — Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Li. A．which is the way to the hospital B．where was Chinese Kun fu taught C．that the robot show was held successfully D．how much is the Chinese painting 17．（24-25九年级上·云南昭通·期末）— Karl, I wonder ________ this Saturday? — Shanghai Grand Theatre, of course. A．whether we shall go to the theater B．which theater we shall choose C．how we can get to the theater D．what time theater we shall meet 18．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—There will be so many great movies during the Spring Festival! —I wonder ________. I can’t decide which one to watch first! A．why people enjoy movies B．how often you watch a movie C．which is the most attractive D．whether you can come with me 19．（24-25九年级下·甘肃武威·开学考试）Could you please tell me ____? A．what did you have today B．which meal is the most important C．that you need more fruit D．when do you have supper 20．（24-25九年级上·江苏常州·期中）Kate isn’t sure ________. A．how many times has he been to Beijing B．what the matter is with the computer C．which bus can take her to school D．which hotel she can live in Shanghai 题型三：when/where引导宾语从句 21．（24-25九年级下·甘肃张掖·开学考试）—Do you know ________? —In the 6th century. A．who is tea invented B．when tea is invented C．when was tea invented D．when tea was invented 22．（24-25九年级下·湖北武汉·期中）The poem “On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one’s dear ones far away” tells us ________. A．how important it is to celebrate the festival B．who we should miss on the festival C．when we miss our family most D．why do we miss our family on the festival 23．（24-25九年级下·甘肃平凉·期中）—Mingming, could you tell me ________?    —Next Friday morning. A．where will they going shopping B．when will they going shopping C．when they will going shopping D．where they will going shopping 24．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）—Pardon me, could you please tell me ________? —Sure, it’s in Daguanlou Park. A．where can I enjoy the lantern fair B．where I can enjoy the lantern fair C．when can I enjoy the lantern fair D．when I can enjoy the lantern fair 25．（24-25九年级下·北京·开学考试）— Tim, do you know ________? — Of course. In Harbin, China. And I watched its closing ceremony last week. A．where the 9th Asian Winter Games will be held B．when will the 9th Asian Winter Games be held C．where the 9th Asian Winter Games was held D．when was the 9th Asian Winter Games held 26．（24-25九年级下·吉林长春·开学考试）—Excuse me. Do you know _______? —Yes. You can go to Guilin Road. A．where does the boy come from B．where I can get some local snacks C．when can we travel to Hong Kong D．when Jinimy came to Changchun 27．（24-25九年级下·湖北武汉·阶段练习）—Your stamps are so fantastic. Could you please tell me ________? —Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank. A．why you bought them B．why did you buy them C．where did you buy them D．where you bought them 28．（24-25九年级下·安徽安庆·期中）—Do you remember _______ we stored the camping tools? —Check the study. They might be in the blue box. A．where B．how C．when D．why 29．（24-25九年级上·云南普洱·期末）—Frank, could you tell me ______? —Of course. On October 30th, 2024. A．when was Shenzhou-19 sent up B．where Shenzhou-19 was sent up C．when Shenzhou-19 was sent up D．where was Shenzhou-19 sent up 30．（24-25九年级下·云南昆明·期中）—Tony, do you know ________? —Next Friday. A．when did we have a school trip B．when will we have a school trip C．when we had a school trip D．when we will have a school trip 题型四：why/how（拓展）引导宾语从句 31．（24-25九年级下·江西吉安·阶段练习）—Many people like “TikTok (抖音)”. I really wonder ________. —It shows people’s everyday life in a funny way. A．when it got so popular B．what is it about C．if it has made a difference to people’s life D．why people are crazy about it 32．（24-25九年级下·安徽淮北·期中）The video shows ________ ancient Chinese farmers managed to deal with natural disasters wisely such as making walls to stop floods. A．why B．whether C．how D．when 33．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）The saying “Work with our own hands and we will have enough to eat and wear.” tells us _______. A．how can we be rich B．what is made by hand C．where we can find enough food D．why we should depend on ourselves 34．（24-25九年级下·广东深圳·开学考试）— I don’t know ______ he left in a hurry without any words this morning. — Maybe he left the copy at home, for I heard the boss ______ . A．how, shout B．where, shouting C．when, shout D．why, shouting 35．（24-25九年级下·安徽宿州·期中）—Dear friends, do you still remember ______ you came here three years ago? —To realize our dreams. A．when B．why C．what D．where 36．（24-25九年级下·黑龙江佳木斯·期中）The teacher asked us ________. A．why we are late for class B．why are we late for class C．why we were late for class D．why were we late for class 37．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Many students did well in this exam. I wonder _______. —Through their own efforts. A．how they managed it finally B．what they learned from it C．whether they tried their best D．why they failed the exam 38．（24-25九年级下·安徽安庆·开学考试）—Excuse me, would you please tell me ______? —Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital. A．why we can get to the post office B．how can we get to the post office C．when we can get to the post office D．how we can get to the post office 39．（24-25九年级下·湖北武汉·期中）The famous saying “Doubt is the key to knowledge” tells us ________. A．how important doubt is B．when people should ask questions C．what is the first step of learning D．why should we often doubt others 40．（24-25九年级下·湖北武汉·期中）The idiom “The slightest difference can lead to a thousand miles of error (错)” tells us ________. A．how important it is to be careful at the very beginning B．why you are misled to a far place C．when should we stop D．where we should stop going forward 题型五：25年中考真题再现（练手感） 41．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）— Excuse me, could you tell me ______? — It usually opens at nine o’clock. A．how I can get to the bank B．where the bank is C．how far the bank is D．when the bank opens 42．（2025·安徽·中考真题）—Mom, could you tell me ________ we used to visit my grandparents every week? —They will be happy to see us. A．what B．why C．where D．how 43．（2025·甘肃金昌·中考真题）—Excuse me, do you know_________? —Sure. It’s at 9:00 am next Monday. A．where I can find a supermarket B．what happened after that C．when the concert will start D．who is the winner of the race 44．（2025·云南·中考真题）—Tom, could you please tell me ________? —Last month. A．when did you join the basketball club B．when you joined the basketball club C．why did you join the basketball club D．why you joined the basketball club 45．（2025·北京·中考真题）— Linda, do you know ________ for the school trip this term? — Yes. We are going to the Capital Museum. A．where we are going B．where we went C．where are we going D．where did we go 46．（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Could you please tell me ________? —Certainly, there is a modern library on Binjiang Road. You can find different kinds of books here. A．how far the library is B．what I can learn from books C．if there is a mall near here D．where I can find a quiet place to read 47．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）—Excuse me, do you know ________? —Sure. It’s at 9:00 a.m. next Monday. A．where I can find a supermarket B．what happened after that C．when the concert will start D．who is the winner of the race 48．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________, sir? —Sure. It creates music in your own style. A．if the AI app is expensive B．where the AI app was developed C．when the AI app came into use D．what the AI app can do 49．（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）—Could you help me plan a day out in Lianyungang? —You can try Donghai Crystal (水晶) Museum. There you can learn ________. A．whether crystal is formed B．how crystal is formed C．whether is crystal formed D．how is crystal formed 50．（2025·天津·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________? —Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. A．what are you reading B．why do you like reading C．what you are reading D．why you like reading 51．（2025·吉林长春·中考真题）—Helen, your hat is cute. Could you tell me ________? —Thanks. At Huaxing Store. A．where did you buy it B．where you bought it C．when did you buy it D．when you bought it 52．（2025·湖北武汉·中考真题）—David, what’s the meaning of “A promise is a promise”? —It tells us ________. A．what promise we must keep B．when do we make a promise C．why should we make a promise D．how important keeping a promise is 53．（2025·四川广元·中考真题）—Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Society. Can you guess ________? —It’s said that she built a house out of rubbish. A．what did she do B．what she did C．what does she do D．what she does 题型六：模考真题巩固再练（升难度） 54．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）Don’t be so mad at your mother, you don’t know ________ she loves you! A．how soon B．how long C．how often D．how much 55．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）At first, Dong Yuhui didn’t expect that his new program ________ so much praise. A．will receive B．would receive C．has received D．had received 56．（2024·江苏·一模）—Jenny, is there anything else you’d like to know about the famous people? —Yes. I’m still wondering ________. A．when did Audrey Hepburn enter the film industry B．that Armstrong was the first man to walk on the Moon C．whether Dr. Ma still worked on the ORBIS plane or not D．how Tan Dun makes wonderful music without musical instruments 57．（2024·江苏南京·一模）—Would you like to enjoy the folk dance show A Dream of Red Mansions with me? —I’d love to. Could you please tell me ________? A．when will the show begin B．who the dancers were C．how long the show will last D．what the show was like 58．（2024·江苏无锡·三模）China Mobile expected that the number of 5G mobile connections in China ________ one billion by the year 2025. A．will reach B．would reach C．had reached D．has reached 59．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）—Sally, could you tell me ________? —Next Friday. A．where we will a school-leavers’ party B．where will we have a school-leavers’ party C．when we will have a school-leavers’ party D．when will we have a school-leavers’ party 60．（2024·江苏南京·二模）“We have forgotten how to be good guests and how to walk lightly on the earth as other living things do.” The sentence tells us ________. A．why should we take care of the earth B．what we can do to improve our manners C．whether we are rude to other living things D．that it is important to protect the environment 61．（2024·吉林长春·三模）—I wonder ______ to get to Jilin University by bus from here. —About twenty minutes. A．how soon will I spend B．how soon I will spend C．how long will it take me D．how long it will take me 62．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·二模）—OK, what do you want to know? —I’m unsure ________. A．where is the way to the Palace Museum B．how many colors were there in a rainbow C．that the couple have been married for a long time D．if he has devoted himself to improving his study 63．（2024·湖北武汉·模拟预测）The idiom “Gold can’t be pure and man can’t be perfect.” tells us ________. A．how should we behave in class B．how we should view ourselves or others C．what we can do to be perfect D．how we can get gold 64．（2025·江苏扬州·一模）—I’m going to study abroad, but I’m really nervous. I have no idea ______. —Take it easy. You can start by making a list of things to prepare. A．how can I get ready for it B．what I should do first C．that I need to take some courses in advance D．if the language barrier was a big problem 65．（2025·云南楚雄·一模）—Do you know ________? —He said he would get here at 9:00 a. m. A．where Mr. Smith will give the report B．where will Mr. Smith give the report C．when will Mr. Smith give the report D．when Mr. Smith will give the report 66．（2025·云南楚雄·二模）— Can you tell me ________? — I’m not sure. Let’s see the weather report. A．when the football match will begin B．when will the football match begin C．what will the weather be like tomorrow D．what the weather will be like tomorrow 67．（2025·江苏无锡·一模）—Hi, Liam, you love travelling. Could you tell me________? —Yes, Anna. Don’t you remember I bought a key ring of the Eiffel Tower there for you last summer? A．if you have gone to Paris B．when did you go to Paris C．if you have been to Paris D．when have you been to Paris 68．（2025·江苏镇江·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ________ about the attractions in Zhenjiang? —I think crtt. zhenjiang. gov. cn will help. A．what information I can find B．where can I find the information C．where I can find the information D．whether I can find the information 69．（2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—I don’t know________ this word. —You can look it up in the dictionary. A．what to spell B．how to spell C．what should I spell D．how should I spell 70．（2025·江苏南通·一模）—China’s 15th National Games will take place in November, 2025. The organizer has announced ________. —Oh, in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. How fantastic! A．where the National Games will be held B．how the National Games will be held C．who will take part in the National Games D．when the National Games will be held 6 助力新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 11 助力新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$