Module 1 Wonders of the world 重点单词及词性转换进阶练80题（三题型）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（外研版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Module 1 Wonders of the world 重点单词及词性转换进阶练80题（三题型） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分20分 1．Tom used to like sitting (在旁边) me when we were in the library. 2．Boys and girls, even little stars can (照耀) in the darkness. 3．There is a (小河) near my house. 4．It is (几乎) 12 o’clock when he finishes his work. 5．I love the (银灰色的) bike. It looks very cool. 6．Linda kept (沉默的) when her mother asked her the question． 7．Huaying Mountain is a great natural (奇观) in Guang’an. 8．As students, we must answer our teachers’ questions in a (大声的，响亮的) voice. 9．They used to work (多于，超过) ten hours a day. 10．The Three Gorges Dam is one of the most famous (奇观) in China. 11．We will be glad to hear the (观点) of them. 12．You can hear the (响亮的) noise a few kilometers away. 13．In the (东边的) part of China, the sun rises earlier than in the west. 14．The factory provides (电) for thousands of people. 15．Look at the . It is going to rain. (灰色的天空) 16．Why don’t you join in the (讨论) and tell us about it? 17．I can’t tell Tony from Mike because they look (几乎) the same. 18．The Grand Canyon is considered one of the world’s (大自然的) wonders. 19．I wrote to him several times, but he didn’t (回复). 20．The Scientist Forum has been held successfully in Tengchong. So visitors come here for a visit. (数以百万计的) 二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 21．Look! There are many kites flying high in the s . 22．Mountain Tai is a great w of the natural world. 23．The b played excellent music in the park. 24．In my o , learning language is really fun, and it also opens one’s horizons(眼界). 25．His son j the army when he was eighteen. Now he is a good solider. 26．He answered this question in a l voice, so everyone heard it clearly. 27．China is an e country which is different from Western countries. 28．Now I understand that even t they are busy, they are always thinking of me. 29．Blue is the color of the s on a sunny day. 30．—A car n hit that big tree. —How dangerous! 31．On sunny nights, we can see many beautiful stars in the s . 32．Students are having a m about how to spend their summer holiday. 33．Mary has to r in bed because she has broken her leg. 34．Four seconds after eight they saw a large piece leave the orbiter（航天飞机） and f away. 35．When I feel tired, I like to stand b the window and enjoy the night sights outside. 36．His father’s hair turned g when he was fifty years old. 37．After a while, the cloud c and the sun came out again. 38．Bill is reading a book about the c of the country. 39．Because of the earthquake, m of people have lost their homes. 40．The e was off, so we couldn’t watch TV. 41．You can’t smoke here. Look at the s . It says “No smoking”. 42．The radio says that the temperature will be b zero tomorrow. 43．The Great Wall is not n . It is man-made. 44．Linda is quiet and she always keeps s in class. 45．Your desk mate means the student who sits b you. 46．Let’s join in the d about the wonders of the world． 47．Tony thinks the Giant’s Causeway is the largest n wonder． 48．E plays a huge part in our lives. We use it at home, at work, in our schools and hospitals. It helps to bring us light and heat. 49．When he was young, he lived in a village b a river with his grandparents. 50．No one is talking now and everyone is keeping s about the sad news. 三、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分30分 51．The Great Green Wall lies in the (north) part of our country. It can stop the wind from blowing the earth away. 52．We shared different on the project at that meeting. (opinion) 53．Listen! Who (sing) in the next room now? 54．Don’t turn off the light because I (read) a report now. 55．They (have) a meeting when there was a knock at the door. 56．Not only Mary but also Jack is listening to the report carefully, because they are both (interest) in it very much. 57．Please have a (discuss) about a wonder of the world. 58．As we know, food is good for our health. (nature) 59．We won’t have our sports meeting if it (rain) tomorrow. 60．The Great Pyramid of Khufu was one of the seven (wonderful) of the ancient world. 61．You can’t read (loud) here because they are sleeping. 62．Tom (fly) a kite this time yesterday. 63．Mr Hu (teach) us maths since 1982. 64．They (know) each other for twenty years. 65．I (water) the flowers in the garden at the moment. 66．Emily (spend) her holiday with her grandparents next summer. 67．I was so sorry that I (do) answer your phone last night. I (take) a shower at that time. 68．I (stay) in Guangzhou for 5 days since I left my home town. 69．—You seemed busy just now. Have you got a minute now, sir? —Sure. I (reply) to an important e-mail. It’s done. 70．With binoculars, watchers can watch the moon more (clear). 71．Harbin is a beautiful city. So (million) of people come here to enjoy snow every winter. 72．Please remember (sign) your name here. 73．It’s typical English weather—one minutes it’s raining and the next minute the sun is (shine). 74．We all kept (silence) in class when the teacher asked the matter. 75．The Giant’s Causeway is on the (east) coast of Northern Ireland. 76．Simon has difficulty (reply) to this question. Let’s give him more time to think about it. 77．—Jenny, how about going shopping and watching the latest movie with us this Saturday? —Why not? I (wonder) how to spend the weekend. 78．She (reply) to your email as soon as she reaches her office. Don’t worry. 79．Without , modern technology could not play its part. (electrical) 80．The woman is 60 years old, but she still looks young. (near) 2 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Module 1 Wonders of the world 重点单词及词性转换进阶练80题（三题型） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分20分 1．Tom used to like sitting (在旁边) me when we were in the library. 【答案】beside 【详解】句意：当我们在图书馆的时候，汤姆过去喜欢坐在我旁边。根据句意和所给汉语提示可知，横线处需填介词beside，表示“在……旁边”。故填beside。 2．Boys and girls, even little stars can (照耀) in the darkness. 【答案】shine 【详解】句意：孩子们，即使是小星星也能在黑暗中发光。动词“shine”表示“照耀”；情态动词“can”后填动词原形。故填shine。 3．There is a (小河) near my house. 【答案】stream 【详解】句意：我家附近有一条小河。“小河”的英文表达是stream，名词，a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填stream。 4．It is (几乎) 12 o’clock when he finishes his work. 【答案】nearly 【详解】句意：他完成工作时已经快12点了。nearly“几乎，差不多”，副词，在句中作状语。故填nearly。 5．I love the (银灰色的) bike. It looks very cool. 【答案】silver 【详解】句意：我喜欢这辆银灰色的自行车。它看起来很酷。silver表示“银灰色的”，形容词作定语，故填silver。 6．Linda kept (沉默的) when her mother asked her the question． 【答案】silent 【详解】句意：当妈妈问琳达这个问题时，她保持沉默。silent“沉默的”，形容词作表语。故填silent。 7．Huaying Mountain is a great natural (奇观) in Guang’an. 【答案】wonder 【详解】句意：华蓥山是广安的一大自然奇观。wonder“奇观”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填wonder。 8．As students, we must answer our teachers’ questions in a (大声的，响亮的) voice. 【答案】loud 【详解】句意：作为学生，我们必须用响亮的声音回答老师的问题。根据中文提示及“in a...voice”可知考查in a loud voice“用响亮的声音”，故填loud。 9．They used to work (多于，超过) ten hours a day. 【答案】 more than 【详解】句意：他们过去每天工作超过十个小时。多于，超过：more than。故填more；than。 10．The Three Gorges Dam is one of the most famous (奇观) in China. 【答案】wonders 【详解】句意：三峡大坝是中国最著名的奇观之一。wonder“奇观”，为可数名词，“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……之一”，所以空格处用复数名词。故填wonders。 11．We will be glad to hear the (观点) of them. 【答案】opinion/opinions 【详解】句意：我们很乐意听听他们的意见。根据“We will be glad to hear the ...”可知，空格处应用名词，opinion“观点”，可数名词，结合“the ... of them”可知，此处名词可用单数或复数形式。故填opinion/opinions。 12．You can hear the (响亮的) noise a few kilometers away. 【答案】loud 【详解】句意：你可以在几公里外听到响亮的噪音。修饰名词noise用形容词loud“大声的”。故填loud。 13．In the (东边的) part of China, the sun rises earlier than in the west. 【答案】eastern 【详解】句意：中国东边的太阳比西边升起得早。根据题干中的“the…part of China”可知，此空需要形容词“eastern”作定语，表示“东方的”。故填eastern。 14．The factory provides (电) for thousands of people. 【答案】electricity 【详解】句意：这家工厂为数千人提供电力。电：electricity，不可数名词，作宾语。故填electricity。 15．Look at the . It is going to rain. (灰色的天空) 【答案】grey sky 【详解】句意：看那灰色的天空。要下雨了。根据“Look at the...”和汉语提示可知，句子缺少宾语，grey sky表示“灰色的天空”。故填grey sky。 16．Why don’t you join in the (讨论) and tell us about it? 【答案】discussion 【详解】句意：你为什么不加入讨论并告诉我们呢？结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查discussion“讨论”，名词；空前有定冠词“the”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填discussion。 17．I can’t tell Tony from Mike because they look (几乎) the same. 【答案】nearly/almost 【详解】句意：我分不清托尼和迈克，因为他们看起来几乎一模一样。结合汉语提示及句子结构可知，此处应用程度副词nearly或almost“几乎，差不多”在句中修饰动词短语“look the same”。故填nearly/almost。 18．The Grand Canyon is considered one of the world’s (大自然的) wonders. 【答案】natural 【详解】句意：大峡谷被认为是世界自然奇观之一。natural“自然的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“wonders”。故填natural。 19．I wrote to him several times, but he didn’t (回复). 【答案】reply 【详解】句意：我给他写了好几封信，但他没有回信。reply“回复”，动词；空前有“didn’t”，空处应用动词原形。故填reply。 20．The Scientist Forum has been held successfully in Tengchong. So visitors come here for a visit. (数以百万计的) 【答案】millions of 【详解】句意：科学家论坛在腾冲成功举办。所以数以百万计的游客来此参观。根据汉语提示“数以百万计的”可知，应用“millions of”，表示“大量的，数以百万计的”。故填millions of。 二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 21．Look! There are many kites flying high in the s . 【答案】(s)ky 【详解】句意：看啊！天空中有许多高高飞翔的风筝。根据句意，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该表达天空中有许多高高飞翔的风筝，in the sky“在天空中”。故填(s)ky。 22．Mountain Tai is a great w of the natural world. 【答案】(w)onder 【详解】句意：泰山是自然界的一大奇观。根据“of the natural world.”和常识可知，泰山是自然界的一大奇观，wonder意为“奇观，奇迹”，a后跟名词单数。故填(w)onder。 23．The b played excellent music in the park. 【答案】(b)and 【详解】句意：乐队在公园里演奏了美妙的音乐。根据下文“played excellent music”和首字母提示，可知说的是乐队，band符合语境，故填(b)and。 24．In my o , learning language is really fun, and it also opens one’s horizons(眼界). 【答案】(o)pinion 【详解】句意：在我看来，学习语言真的很有趣，而且还可以开拓一个人的眼界。in my opinion“在我看来”，介词短语。故填(o)pinion。 25．His son j the army when he was eighteen. Now he is a good solider. 【答案】joined 【详解】句意：他的儿子在他18岁时参军。现在他是一名优秀的军人。根据“ Now he is a good solider.”可知，他的儿子参军了，参军的短语是“join the army”，因此空格处应填表达参军的动词“join”。根据“ when he was eighteen”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以所填的动词应用过去式。故填joined。 26．He answered this question in a l voice, so everyone heard it clearly. 【答案】(l)oud 【详解】句意：他大声回答了这个问题，所以大家都听得清楚。根据“so everyone heard it clearly”判断，他回答这个问题的声音很大，缺少形容词loud表示“大声的”，故填(l)oud。 27．China is an e country which is different from Western countries. 【答案】(e)astern 【详解】句意：中国是一个不同于西方国家的东方国家。根据“China is an… country which is different from Western countries.”及首字母可知，中国是一个东方国家，eastern“东方的”，形容词作定语，故填(e)astern。 28．Now I understand that even t they are busy, they are always thinking of me. 【答案】(t)hough 【详解】句意：现在我明白了，尽管他们很忙，但他们总是想着我。根据“even t...they are busy, they are always thinking of me.”和首字母可知，前后句子之间是让步关系，因此需要用“even though”来引导让步状语从句。故填(t)hough。 29．Blue is the color of the s on a sunny day. 【答案】(s)ky/(s)ea 【详解】句意：蓝色是晴天天空/大海的颜色。结合句意和首字母“s”提示可知，此处是指在晴天，大海/天空是蓝色的；考查sky/sea“天空/大海”，名词；空前有定冠词，此处应用名词单数形式。故填(s)ky/(s)ea。 30．—A car n hit that big tree. —How dangerous! 【答案】(n)early 【详解】句意：—— 一辆汽车差点撞到那棵大树。——多么危险啊！根据“A car…hit that big tree.”以及结合首字母可知，是指差点撞到那棵大树。nearly“几乎”，副词作状语。故填(n)early。 31．On sunny nights, we can see many beautiful stars in the s . 【答案】(s)ky 【详解】句意：在晴朗的夜晚，我们可以看到天空中许多美丽的星星。根据“we can see many beautiful stars in the...”可知晴朗的夜晚，我们可以看到天空中许多美丽的星星，sky“天空”，是名词，故填(s)ky。 32．Students are having a m about how to spend their summer holiday. 【答案】(m)eeting 【详解】句意：学生们正在开一个关于如何度过暑假的会议。根据“Students are having a m...about how to spend their summer holiday.”可知，开会讨论过暑假，meeting“会议”，此前有a修饰，使用名词单数形式，故填(m)eeting。 33．Mary has to r in bed because she has broken her leg. 【答案】(r)emain 【详解】句意：玛丽不得不卧床休息，因为她摔断了腿。remain in bed“卧床”，是固定短语，has to后接动词原形，故填(r)emain。 34．Four seconds after eight they saw a large piece leave the orbiter（航天飞机） and f away. 【答案】(f)all 【详解】句意：八点四秒后，他们看到一个大块离开了轨道器，然后掉了下来。根据“a large piece leave the orbiter”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是fall away“掉落”，此处应与leave构成并列，动词用原形，故填(f)all。 35．When I feel tired, I like to stand b the window and enjoy the night sights outside. 【答案】(b)y 【详解】句意：当我感到累的时候，我喜欢站在窗边欣赏外面的夜景。根据首字母及“the window and enjoy the night sights outside”可知，此处是stand by“站在旁边”，故填(b)y。 36．His father’s hair turned g when he was fifty years old. 【答案】(g)rey 【详解】句意：他父亲五十岁时头发变灰白了。根据“His father’s hair turned...when he was fifty years old”以及首字母可知五十岁的时候，头发变灰白了，作turn的表语用形容词grey“灰白的”。故填(g)rey。 37．After a while, the cloud c and the sun came out again. 【答案】(c)leared 【详解】句意：过了一会儿，乌云散去，太阳又出来了。根据“the cloud … and the sun came out again.”及首字母可知，乌云散去后太阳才能出来，clear“清楚，散开”，根据came可知，此空的动词用过去式，故填(c)leared。 38．Bill is reading a book about the c of the country. 【答案】(c)ulture 【详解】句意：比尔正在读一本关于这个国家文化的书。根据“Bill is reading a book about the c...of the country.”可知，读关于这个国家文化的书，culture“文化”，介词后作宾语，故填(c)ulture。 39．Because of the earthquake, m of people have lost their homes. 【答案】(m)illions 【详解】句意：由于地震，数百万人失去了家园。根据首字母及“Because of the earthquake, …of people”可知，此处指的是数百万的人。millions of “数百万的”。故填(m)illions。 40．The e was off, so we couldn’t watch TV. 【答案】(e)lectricity 【详解】句意：电停了，所以我们不能看电视。根据“so we couldn’t watch TV”可知，电停了，导致不能看电视，electricity“电”，不可数名词。故填(e)lectricity。 41．You can’t smoke here. Look at the s . It says “No smoking”. 【答案】(s)ign 【详解】句意：你不能在这里抽烟。看这个标志。上面写着“禁止吸烟”。结合“It says ‘No smoking’”和首字母“s”可知，此处是指禁烟标志，sign“标志”，名词，此处用名词单数形式，在句中作宾语。故填(s)ign。 42．The radio says that the temperature will be b zero tomorrow. 【答案】(b)elow 【详解】句意：收音机报道明天气温将在零度以下。根据后句“The radio says that the temperature will be…zero tomorrow.”可知，温度低于零度，结合首字母提示可知，空处填below，意为“低于”。故填(b)elow。 43．The Great Wall is not n . It is man-made. 【答案】(n)atural 【详解】句意：长城不是自然形成的，它是人造的。根据首字母提示及“It is man-made.”可知，长城是人造的，不是自然形成的。空处指“自然的”，其英文为natural，形容词作表语。故填(n)atural。 44．Linda is quiet and she always keeps s in class. 【答案】(s)ilent 【详解】句意：琳达很安静，她在课堂上总是保持沉默。根据首字母s及“Linda is quiet”可知，琳达很安静，她在课上总是保持沉默，silent“沉默的”，形容词；keep后接形容词作表语。故填(s)ilent。 45．Your desk mate means the student who sits b you. 【答案】(b)eside 【详解】句意：你的同桌是指坐在你旁边的学生。结合“Your desk mate”及首字母提示可知，同桌是指坐在旁边的学生。beside作介词，意为 “在……旁边”。故填(b)eside。 46．Let’s join in the d about the wonders of the world． 【答案】(d)iscussion 【详解】句意：让我们加入关于世界奇迹的讨论。根据“about the wonders of the world”可知是加入讨论，discussion“讨论”，此处用名词单数。故填(d)iscussion。 47．Tony thinks the Giant’s Causeway is the largest n wonder． 【答案】(n)atural 【详解】句意：托尼认为巨人之路是最大的自然奇观。根据“Giant’s Causeway”及首字母可知，此处指巨人之路是最大的自然奇观，natural“自然的”，形容词修饰名词wonder。故填(n)atural。 48．E plays a huge part in our lives. We use it at home, at work, in our schools and hospitals. It helps to bring us light and heat. 【答案】(E)lectricity 【详解】句意：电在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。我们在家里，在工作中，在学校和医院使用它。它给我们带来光和热。根据“We use it at home, at work, in our schools and hospitals. It helps to bring us light and heat.”可知，说的是电，应用名词electricity。故填(E)lectricity。 49．When he was young, he lived in a village b a river with his grandparents. 【答案】(b)eside/(b)y 【详解】句意：当他年轻的时候，他和他的祖父母住在河边的一个村庄。根据“he lived in a village…a river with his grandparents”及首字母提示可知，此处指他和他的祖父母应该是住在河边的村庄里。beside/by“在……旁边”，介词后面跟名词。故填(b)eside/(b)y。 50．No one is talking now and everyone is keeping s about the sad news. 【答案】(s)ilent 【详解】句意：现在没人说话，每个人都对这个消息保持沉默。根据“No one talks”及首字母提示可知，没有人说话，即都是沉默不语的，所以应填形容词silent“沉默的”，作表语。故填(s)ilent。 三、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分30分 51．The Great Green Wall lies in the (north) part of our country. It can stop the wind from blowing the earth away. 【答案】northern 【详解】句意：绿色的长城位于我们国家的北部，它能阻止风吹走泥土。名词“part”用形容词修饰，表达“北方的”用形容词“northern”作定语。故填northern。 52．We shared different on the project at that meeting. (opinion) 【答案】opinions 【详解】句意：在会议上我们就这个项目分享了不同的观点。动词“shared”后缺宾语，根据“We shared different”可知表达“不同的观点”是复数概念，用名词“opinion”的复数形式“opinions”。故填opinions。 53．Listen! Who (sing) in the next room now? 【答案】is singing 【详解】句意：听！现在谁在隔壁房间唱歌？根据“Listen”可知句子是现在进行时：am/is/are doing，主语是who，be动词用is，故填is singing。 54．Don’t turn off the light because I (read) a report now. 【答案】am reading 【详解】句意：别关灯，因为我正在看报道。根据“now”可知，不要关灯，说明此刻“我”正在看报道，时态用现在进行时“be+动词ing形式”，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am reading。 55．They (have) a meeting when there was a knock at the door. 【答案】were having 【详解】句意：他们正在开会，这时有人敲门。根据“when there was a knock at the door”可知此处需使用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing，句子的主语为They，因此使用were。故填were having。 56．Not only Mary but also Jack is listening to the report carefully, because they are both (interest) in it very much. 【答案】interested 【详解】句意：不仅玛丽而且杰克都在认真听报告，因为他们都非常感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配，用形容词interested“感兴趣的”。故填interested。 57．Please have a (discuss) about a wonder of the world. 【答案】discussion 【详解】句意：请大家讨论一下世界奇观。根据“Please have a...”可知，a后面应接可数名词单数，discuss的名词形式是discussion，have a discussion表示“讨论一下”。故填discussion。 58．As we know, food is good for our health. (nature) 【答案】natural 【详解】句意：正如我们所知，天然食品对我们的健康有益。此空修饰名词food应填形容词natural“自然的”，故填natural。 59．We won’t have our sports meeting if it (rain) tomorrow. 【答案】rains 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们就不开运动会了。if引导的条件状语从句遵从“主将从现”的原则。从句主语是第三人称单数，动词应用三单形式，故填rains。 60．The Great Pyramid of Khufu was one of the seven (wonderful) of the ancient world. 【答案】wonders 【详解】句意：胡夫金字塔是古代世界的七大奇迹之一。根据空前的seven“七个”可知，此处应填名词，且要用名词的复数形式。wonderful“精彩的”是形容词，与之对应的名词是wonder“奇迹”。故填wonders。 61．You can’t read (loud) here because they are sleeping. 【答案】loudly/aloud 【详解】句意：你不能在这里大声朗读，因为他们在睡觉。此处用副词修饰动词read，loud的副词形式loudly或aloud。故填loudly/aloud。 62．Tom (fly) a kite this time yesterday. 【答案】was flying 【详解】句意：昨天这个时候汤姆在放风筝。根据“this time yesterday”可知，此处使用过去进行时，主语为Tom，使用be动词was。故填was flying。 63．Mr Hu (teach) us maths since 1982. 【答案】has taught 【详解】句意：自1982年以来，胡先生一直教我们数学。teach“教授”，动词，根据“since 1982.”可知句子是现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has，故填has taught。 64．They (know) each other for twenty years. 【答案】have known 【详解】句意：他们认识已经二十年了。know“认识，了解”，是动词，根据“for twenty years.”可知句子用现在完成时，主语是they，助动词用have，故填have known。 65．I (water) the flowers in the garden at the moment. 【答案】am watering 【详解】句意：我正在花园里浇花。根据“at the moment”可知，本句为现在进行时，主语为I，使用be动词am。故填am watering。 66．Emily (spend) her holiday with her grandparents next summer. 【答案】will spend 【详解】句意：埃米莉明年夏天将和她的祖父母一起度假。根据“next summer”可知，此处为一般将来时，使用will+动词原形。故填will spend。 67．I was so sorry that I (do) answer your phone last night. I (take) a shower at that time. 【答案】 didn’t was taking 【详解】句意：我很抱歉昨晚没有接你的电话。当时我正在洗澡。根据“I was so sorry”可知此处指昨天晚上没有接电话，此处借助助动词didn’t；根据“at that time”可知表示那时正在洗澡，用过去进行时was/were doing，主语是I，be动词用was。故填didn’t；was taking。 68．I (stay) in Guangzhou for 5 days since I left my home town. 【答案】have stayed 【详解】句意：自从我离开家乡以来，我已经在广州呆了5天。根据“for 5 days since I left my home town.”可知，句子应用现在完成时，主语是I，助动词用have，故填have stayed。 69．—You seemed busy just now. Have you got a minute now, sir? —Sure. I (reply) to an important e-mail. It’s done. 【答案】was replying 【详解】句意：——你刚才看起来很忙。先生，您现在有时间吗？——当然。我刚才在回复一封重要的电子邮件。已经完成了。reply“回复”，动词。根据“just now”可知，事情发生在过去，此处指过去某个时刻正在做某事，应为过去进行时，结构是was/were doing，主语是第一人称单数I，故用was。故填was replying。 70．With binoculars, watchers can watch the moon more (clear). 【答案】clearly 【详解】句意：有了双筒望远镜，观测者可以更清楚地看到月亮。clear“清楚的”，是形容词，修饰动词watch，用副词，故填clearly。 71．Harbin is a beautiful city. So (million) of people come here to enjoy snow every winter. 【答案】millions 【详解】句意：哈尔滨是一座美丽的城市。因此，每年冬天都有数以百万计的人来到这里享受雪。空格前无具体数字，此处用结构millions of“数百万的”。故填millions。 72．Please remember (sign) your name here. 【答案】to sign 【详解】句意：请记住在这里签名。sign“签名”，动词；根据“Please remember...your name here.”可知，“签名”这个动作还没做，应用remember to do sth“记得要去做某事”。故填to sign。 73．It’s typical English weather—one minutes it’s raining and the next minute the sun is (shine). 【答案】shining 【详解】句意：这是典型的英国天气——前一分钟还在下雨，下一分钟太阳就出来了。根据“one minutes it’s raining”可知，时态是现在进行时，结构为be doing。故填shining。 74．We all kept (silence) in class when the teacher asked the matter. 【答案】silent 【详解】句意：当老师问这件事的时候，我们都保持沉默。keep silent“保持沉默”，固定短语，故应用silence的形容词形式。故填silent。 75．The Giant’s Causeway is on the (east) coast of Northern Ireland. 【答案】eastern 【详解】句意：巨人之路位于北爱尔兰东海岸。空后有名词“coast”，此处应填形容词作定语，表示“东边的”，应用形容词eastern。故填eastern。 76．Simon has difficulty (reply) to this question. Let’s give him more time to think about it. 【答案】replying 【详解】句意：西蒙很难回答这个问题。让我们给他更多的时间考虑一下。have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”，动名词作宾语。故填replying。 77．—Jenny, how about going shopping and watching the latest movie with us this Saturday? —Why not? I (wonder) how to spend the weekend. 【答案】was wondering 【详解】句意：——珍妮，这个星期六和我们一起去购物和看最新的电影怎么样？——为什么不呢？我正琢磨如何度过周末。根据“how to spend the weekend.”可知说话人“刚刚正在想这个问题”，所以用过去进行时；其谓语动词构成was/were+现在分词；主语是I，be动词的形式用was；wonder“想知道，琢磨”，动词。故填was wondering。 78．She (reply) to your email as soon as she reaches her office. Don’t worry. 【答案】will reply 【详解】句意：她一到办公室就会回复你的电子邮件。别担心。as soon as引导的时间状语从句时态为主将从现，此句从句是一般现在时，可知主句用一般将来时，故填will reply。 79．Without , modern technology could not play its part. (electrical) 【答案】electricity 【详解】句意：没有电，现代技术就无法发挥作用。根据“modern technology could not play its part”及空前的介词“Without”可知，没有电现代技术就无法发挥作用，此处需要填一个名词作宾语，“electrical”是形容词，意为“电的，与电有关的”，其名词形式“electricity”意为“电”。故填electricity。 80．The woman is 60 years old, but she still looks young. (near) 【答案】nearly 【详解】句意：这位女士将近60岁了，但是她看起来仍然很年轻。横线处应填入副词修饰“60 years old”，near的副词形式nearly“将近，几乎”符合语境，故填nearly。 2 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$