Starter Welcome to junior high！重点语法（2）：时态综合（四大题型，55题）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（外研版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Starter Welcome to junior high！ 重点语法（2）：时态综合（四大题型，55题）精练 目录 题型一：一般现在时 1 题型二：一般过去时 5 题型三：一般将来时 9 题型四：25年中考真题再现 13 题型一：一般现在时 1．（24-25七年级上·北京昌平·期末）Linlin often ________ her grandparents and chats with them on weekends. A．visit B．visits C．will visit D．is visiting 2．（24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Kind words don’t ________ anything. But they give people hope and love. A．pay B．spend C．borrow D．cost 3．（24-25七年级上·北京房山·期末）Bob likes basketball. He ______ basketball matches on TV every weekend. A．watched B．watches C．is watching D．will watch 4．（24-25七年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Look! The dog ________ after the cat. —They often ________ with each other like this. A．runs, plays B．is running, play C．is running, plays D．runs, play 5．（24-25七年级上·江西宜春·期末）Our last class ________ at 4:30 in the afternoon. A．is finishing B．finished C．finish D．finishes 6．（24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末）Kate likes cooking. She often ________ delicious food in her free time. A．cooks B．cook C．cooking D．to cook 7．（24-25七年级上·北京延庆·期末）—Susan, what do you often do at weekends? —I often ________ my grandparents. A．visit B．visited C．visits D．will visit 8．（24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期末）Everyone in my class ______ music. A．enjoy listening to B．enjoy to listen to C．enjoys listening to D．enjoys to listen to 9．（24-25七年级上·北京丰台·期末）John is Robert’s brother. He ________ Robert every day. A．will help B．helped C．helps D．ís helping 10．（24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Where is your grandmother? —She ________ in the park now. She usually ________ there after supper. A．walks; walks B．walks; walking C．is walking; is walking D．is walking; walks 11．（24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The little boy often ________ things ________ because it’s a good way to learn science. A．take…apart B．talk…apart C．takes…apart D．talks…apart 12．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Look, Simon ________a new football. —Wow, maybe it is his birthday present. A．has B．have C．is having D．will have 13．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The restaurant there ________ a lot of famous Dongbei dishes like Fried Pork in Scoop (锅包肉). A．is B．are C．has D．have 14．（24-25七年级上·广东广州·期末）There ________ still some apple juice in the bottle. You can drink it. A．is B．are C．was D．were 15．（24-25七年级上·云南昆明·期末）Carl ________ teeth before going to bed every day. It’s good for his teeth. A．brush B．don’t brush C．brushes D．doesn’t brush 题型二：一般过去时 16．（24-25七年级·辽宁铁岭·期末）—________ you tired after jogging in the park for two hours? — No, I ________ feel tired. Instead, I was full of energy. A．Did; didn’t B．Were; wasn’t C．Were; didn’t D．Did; wasn’t 17．（23-24七年级·山东滨州·期末）—The cake is so delicious. Thank you, Tom. —I’m glad you like it. My Mom ________ it last night. A．make B．makes C．made D．is making 18．（24-25七年级上·安徽合肥·期中）Tom told his phone number to Ann, and then Ann ________ on the paper. A．write it down B．write down it C．wrote down it D．wrote it down 19．（24-25七年级上·北京东城·期末）I _______ the film Postmen in the Mountains yesterday. A．watch B．am watching C．watched D．will watch 20．（24-25七年级上·广东江门·期末）I ________ a student 5 year ago. Now I ________ a teacher. A．am; was B．was; am C．will be; was D．were; will be 21．（24-25七年级·湖北·期末）—Did you buy a gift for your father on Father’s Day this year? —Of course. I ________ a tie for him and he was happy with it. A．buy B．buys C．will buy D．bought 22．（24-25七年级·云南昆明·期末）—________ Peter ________ his friends on the Dragon Boat Festival? —No, he visited his grandparents instead. A．Did; visited B．Does; visit C．Did; visit D．Does; visited 23．（24-25七年级·江西景德镇·期末）Last year my uncle ________ some tomatoes on the farm. A．grew B．will grow C．is growing D．grows 24．（23-24七年级·江苏宿迁·期末）—________ you buy a gift for your father on Father’s Day this year? —Of course. I bought a tie for him and he ________ happy with it. A．Did; is B．Were; was C．Were; is D．Did; was 25．（24-25七年级上·陕西西安·开学考试）—Did you ___________ any fruit yesterday? —Yes, I ___________ some apples. A．buy; bought B．bought; buy C．buy; buy D．bought; bought 26．（24-25八年级上·江西上饶·期末）—When did you ________ the book? —I ________ it last week. A．buy; bought B．bought; buy C．buy; buy D．bought; bought 27．（24-25七年级上·北京丰台·期末）Steve ________ basketball with his friends yesterday. A．will play B．plays C．played D．is playing 28．（24-25七年级上·广东广州·期末）I often ________ with my friends in the park when I ________ a child. A．play; am B．played; am C．play; was D．played; was 29．（24-25七年级·江西赣州·期末）We often play soccer on Sunday afternoon, but last Sunday afternoon we ________ ping pong. A．play B．plays C．played D．playing 30．（24-25七年级·甘肃陇南·期末）I went to the library straight after class. I ________ only two minutes on the way. A．spend B．spent C．is spending D．spends 题型三：一般将来时 31．（24-25七年级上·安徽合肥·期末）Our city ________ building the new bridge next year. A．finished B．finishes C．are finishing D．will finish 32．（24-25七年级上·广东广州·期末）—________ you ________ free tomorrow? —No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. A．Are; going to; will B．Are; going to be; will C．Are; going to; will be D．Are; going to be; will be 33．（24-25七年级上·广东江门·期末）He ________ visit his friend Jack tomorrow. A．will be going to B．is going to C．will goes to D．goes to 34．（24-25七年级·山东淄博·期中）I ________ think there ________ be more pollution in two years. A．don’t; will B．/; won’t C．will; don’t D．won’t; / 35．（24-25七年级·山东东营·期中）—Why are you in such a hurry, John? —There ________ an important basketball game in five minutes. A．will have B．will be C．is going to have D．are going to be 36．（24-25七年级·江苏徐州·期中）Look at the clouds in the sky. I’m afraid it ________ soon. A．should rain B．is going to rain C．rains D．rained 37．（24-25七年级上·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末）—Are you free this weekend? Would you like to go to the museum with me? —Sorry, there_______ an important meeting this coming weekend. A．will have B．will be C．is D．are 38．（24-25七年级上·山东聊城·期末）My grandparents ________ Beijing Opera next Saturday. A．are going to watch B．watched C．watch D．are watching 39．（24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期末）There ________ an exam next Monday. I’m preparing for it. A．is going to have B．are going to be C．are going to have D．is going to be 40．（24-25七年级·江苏苏州·期末）—I hear that our school ________ an AI teacher next week! —Wow! I can’t wait to talk to the new teacher! A．introduced B．introduces C．is introducing D．will introduce 41．（24-25七年级·江苏扬州·期末）—It’s very hot here. —OK. I ________ the window and the door. A．open B．am opening C．opened D．will open 42．（24-25七年级·广东江门·期中）They ______ a picnic in the park next Sunday. A．have B．has C．are having D．are going to have 43．（24-25七年级·江苏无锡·期中）—Will Simon go to visit the Hukou Waterfall in Shanxi this weekend? —________. Now is not a good time to visit it. A．Yes, he will B．No, he won’t C．Yes, he is D．No, he isn’t 44．（24-25七年级·江苏宿迁·期中）—What’s your plan for the weekend? —I ________ some cleaning in the community centre with my neighbours. A．do B．did C．am doing D．am going to do 45．（24-25七年级·江苏南通·期中）—What’s your plan for the coming May Day holiday? —I ________ a boat trip along Haohe River with my parents. A．take B．will take C．am taking D．takes 题型四：25年中考真题再现 46．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）During Guyu, the temperature usually ________ a lot and rain increases. A．rises B．rose C．is rising D．has risen 47．（2025·北京·中考真题）Charlie ________ his grandparents every weekend. He loves them very much. A．visits B．was visiting C．will visit D．has visited 48．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）Look! There ________ a notebook and three keys on the desk. A．is B．was C．are D．were 49．（2025·天津·中考真题）The mobile phone ________ when I was making a cake with my mother. A．rang B．rings C．is ringing D．is going to ring 50．（2025·北京·中考真题）—Peter, did you play table tennis with your friends after school yesterday? —No, I didn’t. We ________ vegetables in our school garden. A．water B．have watered C．watered D．are going to water 51．（2025·江西·中考真题）—Lisa, your shoes are dirty. —Oh, just leave them there, Mum. I ______ them with my clothes. A．wash B．will wash C．washed D．have washed 52．（2025·北京·中考真题）— Linda, do you know ________ for the school trip this term? — Yes. We are going to the Capital Museum. A．where we are going B．where we went C．where are we going D．where did we go 53．（2025·江苏徐州·中考真题）Oh, you are growing so fast, Paul! Soon you ________ taller than your dad. A．are B．were C．have been D．will be 54．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Now the students in primary and junior high schools ______ a 15-minute break between classes. A．had B．will have C．have D．would have 55．（2025·四川广元·中考真题）—Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Society. Can you guess ________? —It’s said that she built a house out of rubbish. A．what did she do B．what she did C．what does she do D．what she does 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 5 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Starter Welcome to junior high！ 重点语法（2）：时态综合（四大题型，55题）精练 目录 题型一：一般现在时 1 题型二：一般过去时 5 题型三：一般将来时 9 题型四：25年中考真题再现 13 题型一：一般现在时 1．（24-25七年级上·北京昌平·期末）Linlin often ________ her grandparents and chats with them on weekends. A．visit B．visits C．will visit D．is visiting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：琳琳经常在周末拜访她的祖父母，并和他们聊天。 考查时态。根据“often”及“on weekends.”可知时态是一般现在时，主语“Linlin”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，故选B。 2．（24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Kind words don’t ________ anything. But they give people hope and love. A．pay B．spend C．borrow D．cost 【答案】D 【详解】句意：说出善意的话语无需任何花费。但它们能带给人们希望和爱。 考查动词辨析。pay付费；spend花费，主语是人；borrow借入；cost花费，使付出努力，主语是物。根据“Kind words don’t ... anything.”可知，善意的话语不需要丝毫花费，主语是物，此处应用cost表示“花费”，故选D。 3．（24-25七年级上·北京房山·期末）Bob likes basketball. He ______ basketball matches on TV every weekend. A．watched B．watches C．is watching D．will watch 【答案】B 【详解】句意：鲍勃喜欢篮球。他每个周末都会在电视上看篮球比赛。 考查动词时态。根据句中“every weekend”可知，这是经常性发生的动作，应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故选B。 4．（24-25七年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Look! The dog ________ after the cat. —They often ________ with each other like this. A．runs, plays B．is running, play C．is running, plays D．runs, play 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看！狗正在追猫。——它们经常像这样互相玩耍。 考查现在进行时和一般现在时。根据“Look! The dog...after the cat.”可知，第一个空用现在进行时，is running表示“正在跑”；根据“They often...with each other like this.”可知，第二个空应用一般现在时，结合主语they，动词用原形play。故选B。 5．（24-25七年级上·江西宜春·期末）Our last class ________ at 4:30 in the afternoon. A．is finishing B．finished C．finish D．finishes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们的最后一节课下午4:30结束。 考查动词时态。is finishing结束，现在进行时；finished结束，一般过去时；finish结束，动词原形；finishes结束，第三人称单数形式。根据“Our last class … at 4:30 in the afternoon.”可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语“Our last class”是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式。故选D。 6．（24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末）Kate likes cooking. She often ________ delicious food in her free time. A．cooks B．cook C．cooking D．to cook 【答案】A 【详解】句意：凯特喜欢烹饪。她经常在空闲时间做美味的食物。 考查动词时态。由often可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式cooks。故选A。 7．（24-25七年级上·北京延庆·期末）—Susan, what do you often do at weekends? —I often ________ my grandparents. A．visit B．visited C．visits D．will visit 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— Susan，你周末经常做什么？ —— 我经常去看望我的祖父母。 考查一般现在时。根据“I often”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。故选A。 8．（24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期末）Everyone in my class ______ music. A．enjoy listening to B．enjoy to listen to C．enjoys listening to D．enjoys to listen to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们班的每个人都喜欢听音乐。 考查时态和非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动词短语，排除B、D选项；此句时态为一般现在时，主语“Everyone”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式enjoys，排除A选项。故选C。 9．（24-25七年级上·北京丰台·期末）John is Robert’s brother. He ________ Robert every day. A．will help B．helped C．helps D．ís helping 【答案】C 【详解】句意：John是Robert的兄弟。他每天帮助Robert。 考查时态。根据“every day”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。 10．（24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Where is your grandmother? —She ________ in the park now. She usually ________ there after supper. A．walks; walks B．walks; walking C．is walking; is walking D．is walking; walks 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你奶奶在哪里？——她现在在公园散步。她通常在晚饭后步行去那里。 考查动词时态。根据“now”可知，第一空所在句用现在进行时 (be doing)；根据“usually”可知，第二空所在句用一般现在时，主语是she，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故选D。 11．（24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The little boy often ________ things ________ because it’s a good way to learn science. A．take…apart B．talk…apart C．takes…apart D．talks…apart 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个男孩经常把东西拆开，因为这是一个学习科学的好的方式。 考查动词短语辨析和主谓一致。take...apart把……拆开；talk...apart无此搭配。主语是“boy”，谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。 12．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Look, Simon ________a new football. —Wow, maybe it is his birthday present. A．has B．have C．is having D．will have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看，西蒙有一个新的足球。——哇，它也许是他的生日礼物。 考查动词时态。根据“Simon...a new football.”可知此处表示西蒙有足球，应用一般现在时。Simon是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选A。 13．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末）The restaurant there ________ a lot of famous Dongbei dishes like Fried Pork in Scoop (锅包肉). A．is B．are C．has D．have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这家餐厅有很多著名的东北菜，比如炸锅包肉。 考查动词辨析。is是，第三人称单数形式；are是，复数形式；has有，第三人称单数形式；have有，动词原形。根据“The restaurant there … a lot of famous Dongbei dishes”可知，句子描述的是一种客观事实，要用一般现在时。此处为“有”，is和are都是系动词，表示“是”，故排除A和B。主语“The restaurant”为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故排除D，选C。 14．（24-25七年级上·广东广州·期末）There ________ still some apple juice in the bottle. You can drink it. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】A 【详解】句意：瓶子里还有一些苹果汁。你可以喝它。 考查be动词。is是，主语是单数；are是，主语是复数；was是，is的过去式；were是，are的过去式。句子表达的是现在的状态，属于一般现在时；根据主语some orange juice是不可数名词可知，应用is，故选A。 15．（24-25七年级上·云南昆明·期末）Carl ________ teeth before going to bed every day. It’s good for his teeth. A．brush B．don’t brush C．brushes D．doesn’t brush 【答案】C 【详解】句意：卡尔每天睡觉前都会刷牙，这对他的牙齿有好处。 考查主谓一致及肯定句。根据“It’s good for his teeth.”可知，是指卡尔每天睡觉前刷牙，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数brushes。故选C。 题型二：一般过去时 16．（24-25七年级·辽宁铁岭·期末）—________ you tired after jogging in the park for two hours? — No, I ________ feel tired. Instead, I was full of energy. A．Did; didn’t B．Were; wasn’t C．Were; didn’t D．Did; wasn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在公园慢跑两个小时后你累了吗？——不，我不觉得累。相反，我充满了活力。 考查be动词和助动词。根据“after jogging in the park for two hours”可知，此句用一般过去时；第一句是一般疑问句，主语为“you”，表语为形容词“tired”，应用be动词were构成主系表结构；第二句中的“feel”是实义动词，否定句需用助动词didn’t。故选C。 17．（23-24七年级·山东滨州·期末）—The cake is so delicious. Thank you, Tom. —I’m glad you like it. My Mom ________ it last night. A．make B．makes C．made D．is making 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这蛋糕太好吃了。谢谢你，汤姆。——很高兴你喜欢。我妈妈昨晚做的。 考查时态。根据“last night”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故选C。 18．（24-25七年级上·安徽合肥·期中）Tom told his phone number to Ann, and then Ann ________ on the paper. A．write it down B．write down it C．wrote down it D．wrote it down 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤姆把他的电话号码告诉了安，然后安把它写在了纸上。 考查时态和代词的位置。write it down写下，记下，是一般现在时；write down it表达有误；wrote down it表达有误；wrote it down写下，一般过去时。当宾语为代词时，应把代词放在中间，故排除B、C；根据“Tom told his phone number to Ann”可知要用一般过去时，故排除A。故选D。 19．（24-25七年级上·北京东城·期末）I _______ the film Postmen in the Mountains yesterday. A．watch B．am watching C．watched D．will watch 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我昨天看了电影《山上的邮递员》。 考查动词时态。根据标志词“yesterday”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，所以谓语动词用过去式。故选C。 20．（24-25七年级上·广东江门·期末）I ________ a student 5 year ago. Now I ________ a teacher. A．am; was B．was; am C．will be; was D．were; will be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：五年前，我是一名学生。现在我是一名教师。 考查be动词以及动词时态。根据“5 year ago”可知，第一个空用一般过去时，主语I是第一人称，be动词用was。根据“Now”可知，第二个空用一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，be动词用am，故选B。 21．（24-25七年级·湖北·期末）—Did you buy a gift for your father on Father’s Day this year? —Of course. I ________ a tie for him and he was happy with it. A．buy B．buys C．will buy D．bought 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——今年父亲节你给你父亲买礼物了吗？——当然。我给他买了一条领带，他对它很满意。 考查一般过去时。根据“Did you buy a gift for your father on Father’s Day this year?”以及“Of course.”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，即今年父亲节给父亲买礼物这件事，所以应该用一般过去时。bought是buy的过去式。故选D。 22．（24-25七年级·云南昆明·期末）—________ Peter ________ his friends on the Dragon Boat Festival? —No, he visited his grandparents instead. A．Did; visited B．Does; visit C．Did; visit D．Does; visited 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——彼得在端午节拜访了他的朋友吗？——没有，相反，他去看望他的祖父母了。 考查助动词do及时态。根据“No, he visited his grandparents instead.”可知，此处指过去的事情，句子时态为一般过去时，第一个空用Did，后接动词原形。故选C。 23．（24-25七年级·江西景德镇·期末）Last year my uncle ________ some tomatoes on the farm. A．grew B．will grow C．is growing D．grows 【答案】A 【详解】句意：去年我叔叔在农场种了一些西红柿。 考查动词时态辨析。根据句中的时间状语“Last year”可知，句子应使用一般过去时，动词需用过去式，grow意为“种植”，过去式是“grew”，故选A。 24．（23-24七年级·江苏宿迁·期末）—________ you buy a gift for your father on Father’s Day this year? —Of course. I bought a tie for him and he ________ happy with it. A．Did; is B．Were; was C．Were; is D．Did; was 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——今年父亲节你给父亲买了一份礼物吗？——当然。我给他买了一条领带，他很满意。 考查助动词和be动词。第一空后是实义动词buy，且根据答语“I bought a tie”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以第一空的助动词用did；第二空后是形容词happy，所以空处应填be动词，主语是he，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用was。故选D。 25．（24-25七年级上·陕西西安·开学考试）—Did you ___________ any fruit yesterday? —Yes, I ___________ some apples. A．buy; bought B．bought; buy C．buy; buy D．bought; bought 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你昨天买了水果吗？——是的，我买了一些苹果。 考查动词时态。did后面的动词用原形，答语与问句的时态保持一致，所以第二空填动词原形，故选A。 26．（24-25八年级上·江西上饶·期末）—When did you ________ the book? —I ________ it last week. A．buy; bought B．bought; buy C．buy; buy D．bought; bought 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你什么时候买的这本书？  ——我上周买的。 考查动词时态。buy买，动词原形；bought买，过去式。结合问句中的助动词did可知，该句为特殊疑问句，助动词后应接动词原形；又结合答句中的时间状语“last week”可知，时态为一般过去时，构成为主语+动词过去式。故选A。 27．（24-25七年级上·北京丰台·期末）Steve ________ basketball with his friends yesterday. A．will play B．plays C．played D．is playing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Steve昨天和他的朋友们打篮球。 考查时态。根据yesterday可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，play“玩耍”过去式为played。故选C。 28．（24-25七年级上·广东广州·期末）I often ________ with my friends in the park when I ________ a child. A．play; am B．played; am C．play; was D．played; was 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我经常和朋友们在公园里玩。 考查动词时态。play玩，动词原形；played玩，过去式；am是，一般现在时；was是，过去式。根据“when I ... a child”可知，本句主、从句都用一般过去时，动词都用过去式。故选D。 29．（24-25七年级·江西赣州·期末）We often play soccer on Sunday afternoon, but last Sunday afternoon we ________ ping pong. A．play B．plays C．played D．playing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们经常在周日下午踢足球，但上周日下午我们打了乒乓球。 考查动词时态。根据句中“last Sunday afternoon”可知，该句描述的是过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，动词需用过去式，故选C。 30．（24-25七年级·甘肃陇南·期末）I went to the library straight after class. I ________ only two minutes on the way. A．spend B．spent C．is spending D．spends 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下课后我直接去了图书馆。我在路上只花了两分钟。 考查一般过去时。spend花费，动词原形；spent花费，过去式；is spending现在进行时；spends花费，第三人称单数。根据前一句“I went to the library straight after class.”可知，时态为一般过去时，所以此处应该填入spend的过去式spent，作谓语。故选B。 题型三：一般将来时 31．（24-25七年级上·安徽合肥·期末）Our city ________ building the new bridge next year. A．finished B．finishes C．are finishing D．will finish 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们市明年将完成这座新桥的建造。 考查动词时态。next year表明句子时态为一般将来时，一般将来时的构成是“will + 动词原形”，故选D。 32．（24-25七年级上·广东广州·期末）—________ you ________ free tomorrow? —No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. A．Are; going to; will B．Are; going to be; will C．Are; going to; will be D．Are; going to be; will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你明天有空吗？——没有。后天我有空。 考查时态。根据“tomorrow”以及“the day after tomorrow”可知两个句子都用一般将来时be going to do/will do；free是形容词，前用be动词。故选D。 33．（24-25七年级上·广东江门·期末）He ________ visit his friend Jack tomorrow. A．will be going to B．is going to C．will goes to D．goes to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他明天要去拜访他的朋友杰克。 考查一般将来时。根据“tomorrow”可知，此处时态为一般将来时，其结构为“will do”或“be going to do”。故选B。 34．（24-25七年级·山东淄博·期中）I ________ think there ________ be more pollution in two years. A．don’t; will B．/; won’t C．will; don’t D．won’t; / 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我认为两年内不会有更多的污染。 考查时态及否定转移。think后接宾语从句，从句中是否定的意思时，应将否定形式前移到主句中，故第一个空用否定的形式，第二个空用肯定的形式，根据“in two years”可知，从句时态为一般将来时。故选A。 35．（24-25七年级·山东东营·期中）—Why are you in such a hurry, John? —There ________ an important basketball game in five minutes. A．will have B．will be C．is going to have D．are going to be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——约翰，你为什么这么着急？——五分钟后将有一场重要的篮球赛。 考查时态。根据“There … an important basketball game”可知，句子为there be句型；根据“in five minutes”可知，时态为一般将来时，其中“an important basketball game”是单数，结构是there is going to be/there will be。故选B。 36．（24-25七年级·江苏徐州·期中）Look at the clouds in the sky. I’m afraid it ________ soon. A．should rain B．is going to rain C．rains D．rained 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看天上的云。恐怕很快就要下雨了。 考查时态。根据“Look at the clouds in the sky”以及“soon”可知，此处表达的是“即将下雨”的意思，应用一般将来时。故选B。 37．（24-25七年级上·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期末）—Are you free this weekend? Would you like to go to the museum with me? —Sorry, there_______ an important meeting this coming weekend. A．will have B．will be C．is D．are 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个周末你有空吗？你愿意和我一起去博物馆吗？——对不起，这个周末有个重要会议。 考查There be句型及时态。根据“there...an important meeting this coming weekend.”可知此处为There be句型，且为一般将来时，其结构为will do。故选B。 38．（24-25七年级上·山东聊城·期末）My grandparents ________ Beijing Opera next Saturday. A．are going to watch B．watched C．watch D．are watching 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我祖父母下星期六要去看京剧。 考查时态。根据“next Saturday”可知，时态用一般将来时，其结构为will do/be going to do，主语是复数，be用are。故选A。 39．（24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期末）There ________ an exam next Monday. I’m preparing for it. A．is going to have B．are going to be C．are going to have D．is going to be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：下周一将有一场考试。我正在为此做准备。 考查there be句型的时态。根据“next Monday.”可知，需there be句型的一般将来时，其结构为“There will be/is going to be”，故选D。 40．（24-25七年级·江苏苏州·期末）—I hear that our school ________ an AI teacher next week! —Wow! I can’t wait to talk to the new teacher! A．introduced B．introduces C．is introducing D．will introduce 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我听说我们学校下周将介绍一位人工智能老师！——哇！我迫不及待地想和新老师谈谈！ 考查时态。根据“next week”可知，宾语从句应用一般将来时“will do”，故选D。 41．（24-25七年级·江苏扬州·期末）—It’s very hot here. —OK. I ________ the window and the door. A．open B．am opening C．opened D．will open 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这里非常热。——好的。我将打开窗户和门。 考查动词时态辨析。open打开，一般现在时；am opening正在打开，现在进行时；opened打开，一般过去时；will open将打开，一般将来时。根据“—It’s very hot here.  —OK. I…the window and the door.”可知，“打开门窗”是即将发生的动作，应用一般将来时will open。故选D。 42．（24-25七年级·广东江门·期中）They ______ a picnic in the park next Sunday. A．have B．has C．are having D．are going to have 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他们下星期天要在公园野餐。 考查动词时态。have动词原形；has第三人称单数；are having现在进行时；are going to have一般将来时。根据时间状语next Sunday可知，时态为将来时。故选D。 43．（24-25七年级·江苏无锡·期中）—Will Simon go to visit the Hukou Waterfall in Shanxi this weekend? —________. Now is not a good time to visit it. A．Yes, he will B．No, he won’t C．Yes, he is D．No, he isn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个周末西蒙会去山西游览壶口瀑布吗？——不，他不会。现在不是游览的好时机。 考查一般疑问句。根据“Will Simon go”可知，该句为一般将来时的一般疑问句，其回答为“Yes, he will”或“No, he won’t”。根据“Now is not a good time to visit it.”可知，现在不是游览壶口瀑布的好时机，说明他不会去，应作否定回答。故选B。 44．（24-25七年级·江苏宿迁·期中）—What’s your plan for the weekend? —I ________ some cleaning in the community centre with my neighbours. A．do B．did C．am doing D．am going to do 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你周末的计划是什么？——我打算和邻居们一起在社区中心打扫卫生。 考查一般将来时。根据“What’s your plan for the weekend?”可知计划的事情还未发生，应是一般将来时，结构是be going to do。故选D。 45．（24-25七年级·江苏南通·期中）—What’s your plan for the coming May Day holiday? —I ________ a boat trip along Haohe River with my parents. A．take B．will take C．am taking D．takes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你对即将到来的五一假期有什么计划？——我将和我的父母乘船游览濠河。 考查时态。根据“What’s your plan for the coming May Day holiday?”可知，此处是询问即将到来的五一假期的计划，因此答句应该用一般将来时，其结构是“will+动词原形”。故选B。 题型四：25年中考真题再现 46．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）During Guyu, the temperature usually ________ a lot and rain increases. A．rises B．rose C．is rising D．has risen 【答案】A 【详解】句意：谷雨期间，气温通常会大幅回升，降雨量也会增加。 考查时态。根据“During Guyu, the temperature usually...a lot and rain increases.”可知，句子叙述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语“the temperature”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选A。 47．（2025·北京·中考真题）Charlie ________ his grandparents every weekend. He loves them very much. A．visits B．was visiting C．will visit D．has visited 【答案】A 【详解】句意：查理每个周末都会去看望他的祖父母。他非常爱他们。 考查动词时态。根据“every weekend”可知，此处描述经常性的动作，应为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故选A。 48．（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）Look! There ________ a notebook and three keys on the desk. A．is B．was C．are D．were 【答案】A 【详解】句意：看！桌子上有一个笔记本和三把钥匙。 考查there be和时态。根据“Look!”可知，句子是一般现在时；there be遵循就近原则，离be动词最近的主语是a notebook，应用is。故选A。 49．（2025·天津·中考真题）The mobile phone ________ when I was making a cake with my mother. A．rang B．rings C．is ringing D．is going to ring 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我和妈妈正在做蛋糕时，手机响了。 考查动词的时态。根据“when I was making a cake with my mother”可知，此处强调正在做某事时突然发生另一件事，即我和妈妈正在做蛋糕时，手机响了，此处主句动作“响”表示过去某一时刻发生的短暂动作，故应用一般过去时rang。故选A。 50．（2025·北京·中考真题）—Peter, did you play table tennis with your friends after school yesterday? —No, I didn’t. We ________ vegetables in our school garden. A．water B．have watered C．watered D．are going to water 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——彼得，你昨天放学后和朋友们打乒乓球了吗？——不，我没有。我们在学校花园里浇了蔬菜。 考查动词时态。根据“after school yesterday”可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，应为一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故选C。 51．（2025·江西·中考真题）—Lisa, your shoes are dirty. —Oh, just leave them there, Mum. I ______ them with my clothes. A．wash B．will wash C．washed D．have washed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Lisa，你的鞋子脏了。——哦，就把它们放那儿吧，妈妈。我把它们和衣服一起洗。 考查动词时态。根据“Oh, just leave them there, Mum. I ...them with my clothes”可知，此处表示将来要做的动作，需用一般将来时（will do），故选B。 52．（2025·北京·中考真题）— Linda, do you know ________ for the school trip this term? — Yes. We are going to the Capital Museum. A．where we are going B．where we went C．where are we going D．where did we go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——琳达，你知道这学期我们学校旅行要去哪里吗？——是的。我们要去首都博物馆。 考查宾语从句。根据“do you know...for the school trip this term”可知，空处填入的是宾语从句，用陈述句序，因此排除选项C和D（均为疑问语序）；结合回答“We are going to the Capital Museum.”可知，此时宾语从句用一般将来时，排除选项B（为一般过去时）。故选A。 53．（2025·江苏徐州·中考真题）Oh, you are growing so fast, Paul! Soon you ________ taller than your dad. A．are B．were C．have been D．will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：哦，保罗，你长得真快！很快你就会比你爸爸高了。 考查将来时态。根据时间标志词“Soon（很快）”可知，此处表示将来会发生的事情，需用一般将来时（will do）。故选D。 54．（2025·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Now the students in primary and junior high schools ______ a 15-minute break between classes. A．had B．will have C．have D．would have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：现在中小学生课间有15分钟的休息时间。 考查动词时态。句中“Now”表示当前的时间状态，说明描述的是现在的客观事实，因此需要用一般现在时。故选C。 55．（2025·四川广元·中考真题）—Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Society. Can you guess ________? —It’s said that she built a house out of rubbish. A．what did she do B．what she did C．what does she do D．what she does 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——艾米最近获得了“帮助拯救我们的社会”奖。你能猜猜她做了什么吗？——据说她用垃圾建了一座房子。 考查宾语从句。根据“Can you guess”可知，此处是宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述句语序（主语+谓语），排除A、C两项（疑问语序）。根据答句“built”可知，此处询问过去的行为，应为一般过去时。故选B。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$