Starter Welcome to junior high！重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（三题型）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（外研版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Starter Welcome to junior high！ 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（三题型） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分30分 1．—I feel so (紧张的). What should I do? —You’d better listen to music that helps you relax. 2．We have many subjects today, such as biology, English, art, geography and (历史). 3．Can you help me cut the apples into (小块)? 4．All the classmates are getting (准备好) for the coming exam. 5．He likes Miss Lin best, because she is kind and teaches (生物) very well. 6．My mother always laughs, showing a line (排) of . (洁白的牙齿) 7．—What’s in the box? —There are some (西红柿) in it. 8．Ten minutes ago, there was nobody in the classroom. The teacher said that (所有人) was in the playground. 9．We can (享受) the beautiful scenery. 10．I want to (介绍) my wife at my birthday party. 11．All students must wear (校服). 12．A baby’s first month birthday is a special (事件) in China and is celebrated (被庆祝) with a special party. 13．They will enjoy (一个八天的假期). 14．The different kinds of delicious are the symbol of Yunnan. (鲜花饼) 15．Are you ready for these (挑战)? 16．I want to join the because it’s really fun. (网球社团) 17．She wants to buy a beautiful (帽子) for a wedding. 18．I need to buy thick (围巾) for my 2 sisters. 19．Some children think rice (水稻) and wheat (小麦) look (相似的) in the field. 20．We have many kinds of (活动) at school. 21．Mountain-climbing can keep them (健康的). 22．He often tells me (好笑的) jokes and makes me happy. 23．National Day is coming! I’m going on (假日) with my family. 24．You can’t eat in the classroom, but you can eat in the (餐厅). 25．It’s beautiful. But I (不需要) a dress. 26． (使大家惊讶的是), he won the first place. 27．Some brands from Jinjiang in Fujian Province are famous all over the world and every year lots of (夹克衫) are made here. 28．He hopes to take part in the (活动). 29．There is something (特别) about this place. 30．I stayed at home all weekend and (睡觉). 二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 31．Her clothes are light and c for a field trip. 32．Some bad people h and sold elephants. 33．Susan and I are in the same class. That is to say, she is my c . 34．I don’t like onions o carrots. 35．You can see a lot of s and goats on the farm. They look similar (像) and like eating grass. 36．—Jim, please help y to some bread. —Thank you. 37．Between the two hills is a d river. No one should go and swim in it. 38．Math is so hard for me. I feel l when I learn it. 39．Try to act confidently, even if you feel n . 40．Let’s go and join the chess c . 41．The weather in autumn is c . It’s not too hot or too cold. 42．Chinese people have a busy h during the Spring Festival. 43．Studying h helps us learn from the mistakes of the past and make better decisions today. 44．My favorite subject is b because it teaches me about the amazing creatures in the natural world. 45．My teacher helps me with g . It’s difficult, but I think it is very useful. 46．My grandfather’s hair turned g when he was in his fifties. 47．Fruit and vegetables are h food. 48．I p my schoolbag for the next day at 9 p. m. 49．In China, children start p school when they are six years old. 50．Wow! The cake is so d . May I have another piece? 51．—What’s Kate doing? —She is making some d dishes with her mum. 52．Animals have p of food to eat. 53．In my class, we change s every week. 54．The sky becomes g and it might rain a few moments later. 55．I’ll take the grey j . 56．I did nothing last weekend. I just s at home and slept. 57．The school sports e is held every spring. 58．Snow White has her own film, w LinaBell doesn’t. 59．Lingling is kind and she is always r to help others. 60．If you have difficulty, you can ask a man wearing his police u for help. 三、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分40分 61．People (begin) to use paper money about 1,000 years ago in China. 62．How many kinds of (brush) do we have? 63．It’s a good idea for us to save for a (rain) day. 64．The little girl sleeps for about 9 hours (many) nights. 65．The trees for the show are (make) of rubber. They are light and safe. 66．I like IT best because I think it is . (use) 67．—Are there any (box) in the boy’s hands? —Yes, there are. 68．I like math because I’m good with . (number) 69．Which tie is (suit) for me, the blue one or the red one? 70．There are many playing in the park. (child) 71．How many (kilo) of oranges do you want? 72．Mom says (tomato) are very delicious. 73．Wang Fang lives with an (Australia) family in Sydney. 74．Most boys like PE class. They think it’s (excite). 75．Too many chocolates are bad for our (tooth). 76．At ten past twelve, we have lunch at school (dine) hall. 77．To (everyone) surprise, I won. 78．The volunteers in Neil’s community are always (ready) to help others. 79．If you travel to Guangdong, don’t forget (enjoy) morning tea for yourself. 80．The (history) of Egypt can be traced back thousands of years. 81．How many (event) are there in the sports meet? 82．Don’t hurt (you), little boy. 83．Last night she (play) basketball for an hour. 84．We all (have) a good time last night. 85．Amy and Chen Jie (learn) Chinese last Monday. 86．The excellent (art) have long straight black hair. 87．You are born to enjoy the (colour) world. 88．We can buy (strawberry) from the supermarket in winter, but the price is high. 89．—I think eating too much pre-made food (预制菜) is (healthy). —You’re right. It looks like a meal on a plate, but it’s also a kind of junk food. 90．Winter Solstice (冬至) is a (tradition) Chinese festival. People in the north often eat dumplings while people in the south eat sweet dumplings. 91．Lots of people do morning (exercise) in the park every day. 92．The mountain’s (high) is over 3,000 meters. 93．Alice is great. She can play many (music) instruments. 94．There are many different kinds of (club) in my school. 95．Where there is a will, there is a way. You should trust (your) instead of losing heart. 96．—Why did you help the man who (lie) on the ground? —Well, it was the right thing (do). I just saw someone who (need) help. 97．John (climb) a mountain last year. 98．We (eat) good food on our holiday. 99．I (sing) and (dance) with my new friend last weekend. 100．My sister and my mother (go) to Shanghai last week. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Starter Welcome to junior high！ 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（三题型） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分30分 1．—I feel so (紧张的). What should I do? —You’d better listen to music that helps you relax. 【答案】nervous 【详解】句意：——我感觉好紧张。我该怎么办？——你最好听些能帮你放松的音乐。nervous“紧张的”，在此处作表语。故填nervous。 2．We have many subjects today, such as biology, English, art, geography and (历史). 【答案】history 【详解】句意：我们今天有很多科目，比如生物、英语、美术、地理和历史。history表示“历史”，名词。故填history。 3．Can you help me cut the apples into (小块)? 【答案】pieces 【详解】句意：你能帮我把苹果切成小块吗？ 根据中文提示可知，此处应用名词piece“块，片”，“cut...into pieces”是一个固定短语，意思是“把……切成小块/片”。故填pieces。 4．All the classmates are getting (准备好) for the coming exam. 【答案】ready 【详解】句意：所有的同学都在为即将到来的考试做准备。“get ready for”是固定短语，意为“为……做准备”；此处表达同学们针对即将到来的考试所处的一种正在进行准备的状态，故填ready。 5．He likes Miss Lin best, because she is kind and teaches (生物) very well. 【答案】biology 【详解】句意：他最喜欢林老师，因为她很善良，而且生物教得很好。biology“生物”，指一门学科。故填biology。 6．My mother always laughs, showing a line (排) of . (洁白的牙齿) 【答案】white teeth 【详解】句意：我妈妈总是笑，露出一排洁白的牙齿。white“白色的”，形容词；tooth“牙齿”，根据空前的“a line (排) of”可知，此处应用复数形式teeth。故填white teeth。 7．—What’s in the box? —There are some (西红柿) in it. 【答案】tomatoes 【详解】句意：——盒子里有什么？——里面有一些西红柿。根据中文提示，tomato“西红柿”符合题意，some接可数名词复数形式。故填tomatoes。 8．Ten minutes ago, there was nobody in the classroom. The teacher said that (所有人) was in the playground. 【答案】everyone/everybody 【详解】句意：十分钟前，教室里没有人。老师说所有人都在操场上。根据汉语提示可知，此处为everyone/everybody“所有人”，复合不定代词。故填everyone/everybody。 9．We can (享受) the beautiful scenery. 【答案】enjoy 【详解】句意：我们可以欣赏美丽的风景。enjoy“享受，欣赏”，can是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填enjoy。 10．I want to (介绍) my wife at my birthday party. 【答案】introduce 【详解】句意：我想在我的生日派对上介绍我的妻子。“介绍”常见英文表达为“introduce”，“want to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，to后接动词原形。故填introduce。 11．All students must wear (校服). 【答案】uniforms 【详解】句意：所有学生必须穿校服。uniform“校服”，为名词；根据“students”可知，表示所有学生都需要穿各自的校服，因此需用复数形式uniforms。故填uniforms。 12．A baby’s first month birthday is a special (事件) in China and is celebrated (被庆祝) with a special party. 【答案】event 【详解】句意：在中国，婴儿的第一个月生日是一个特别的事件，并且会举行一个特别的派对来庆祝。根据汉语提示可知，其对应单词为event。结合“a”可知，此处使用名词单数。故填event。 13．They will enjoy (一个八天的假期). 【答案】an eight-day holiday 【详解】句意：他们将享受八天假期。八天的：eight-day，复合形容词作定语，修饰名词holiday；此处表示泛指，eight以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an eight-day holiday。 14．The different kinds of delicious are the symbol of Yunnan. (鲜花饼) 【答案】flower cakes 【详解】句意：各种美味的鲜花饼是云南的象征。根据汉语提示可知，flower cake“鲜花饼”，可数，要用复数形式指代一类物。故填flower cakes。 15．Are you ready for these (挑战)? 【答案】challenges 【详解】句意：你准备好迎接这些挑战了吗？challenge表示 “挑战”，是可数名词；空前用“these”修饰，名词用复数形式。故填challenges。 16．I want to join the because it’s really fun. (网球社团) 【答案】tennis club 【详解】句意：我想加入网球俱乐部，因为它真的很有趣。tennis club“网球社团”，根据代词it可知，此处用单数名词，故填tennis club。 17．She wants to buy a beautiful (帽子) for a wedding. 【答案】hat 【详解】句意：她想为婚礼买一顶漂亮的帽子。hat“帽子”，可数名词；空前有不定冠词a，空处应用名词的单数形式。故填hat。 18．I need to buy thick (围巾) for my 2 sisters. 【答案】scarves 【详解】句意：我需要给我两个姐姐买厚围巾。scarf“围巾”，可数名词；根据“for my 2 sisters”可知，此处应用scarf的复数形式scarves。故填scarves。 19．Some children think rice (水稻) and wheat (小麦) look (相似的) in the field. 【答案】similar 【详解】句意：有些孩子认为田里的水稻和小麦看起来很相似。similar“相似的”，形容词作表语。故填similar。 20．We have many kinds of (活动) at school. 【答案】activities 【详解】句意：我们在学校有很多活动。activity“活动”，可数名词；many kinds of后接可数名词复数。故填activities。 21．Mountain-climbing can keep them (健康的). 【答案】healthy 【详解】句意：登山运动能让他们保持健康。根据中文提示，healthy“健康的”，形容词，作宾语补足语，“keep+sb./sth.+形容词”意为“使某人/某物保持某种状态”。故填healthy。 22．He often tells me (好笑的) jokes and makes me happy. 【答案】funny 【详解】句意：他经常给我讲好笑的笑话，让我开心。根据汉语提示可知，funny意为“好笑的”，修饰名词jokes，故填funny。 23．National Day is coming! I’m going on (假日) with my family. 【答案】holiday 【详解】句意：国庆节即将来临！我打算和我的家人去度假。根据“National Day is coming! I’m going on … with my family.”以及汉语提示可知，此处表达“度假”的概念，holiday“假日”，名词，在这里表示一次度假行程，go on holiday意为“去度假”。故填holiday。 24．You can’t eat in the classroom, but you can eat in the (餐厅). 【答案】dining hall 【详解】句意：你们不能在教室吃东西。但是你们可以在餐厅吃东西。dining hall“餐厅”。故填dining hall。 25．It’s beautiful. But I (不需要) a dress. 【答案】don’t need 【详解】句意：它是美丽的。但我不需要裙子。“需要”need，主语是I，所以用其否定式don’t need表示“不需要”。故填don’t need。 26． (使大家惊讶的是), he won the first place. 【答案】To everyone’s surprise 【详解】句意：使大家惊讶的是，他赢得了第一名。使大家惊讶的是：To everyone’s surprise，在句子中作状语，表示一种出乎意料的情况。故填To everyone’s surprise。 27．Some brands from Jinjiang in Fujian Province are famous all over the world and every year lots of (夹克衫) are made here. 【答案】jackets 【详解】句意：福建晋江的一些品牌在世界各地都很有名，每年这里都会生产大量的夹克衫。根据中文提示，此处用可数名词jacket“夹克衫”；根据“are”可知，此处用复数形式。故填jackets。 28．He hopes to take part in the (活动). 【答案】activity 【详解】句意：他希望参加这次活动。“活动”的英文是activity，根据语境，此处要用单数。故填activity。 29．There is something (特别) about this place. 【答案】special 【详解】句意：关于这个地方有一些特别的事情。special表示“特别的”。故填special。 30．I stayed at home all weekend and (睡觉). 【答案】slept 【详解】句意：我整个周末都待在家里睡觉。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填sleep“睡觉”，and连接前后动词形式要一致，stayed为过去式，sleep也要用过去式slept。故填slept。 二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 31．Her clothes are light and c for a field trip. 【答案】(c)omfortable 【详解】句意：她的衣服很轻很舒服来做实地考察。空处与light并列，应是形容词；修饰“clothes”可知此处是comfortable“舒适的”，故填(c)omfortable。 32．Some bad people h and sold elephants. 【答案】(h)urt 【详解】句意：一些坏人伤害并出售大象。根据“Some bad people ... and sold elephants.”和首字母提示可知，此处表达“一些坏人伤害并出售大象”。“伤害”为hurt，根据“and sold”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，需填动词过去式。故填(h)urt。 33．Susan and I are in the same class. That is to say, she is my c . 【答案】(c)lassmate 【详解】句意：苏珊和我在同一个班级。也就是说，她是我的同班同学。根据“Susan and I are in the same class.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指同班同学classmate，名词,故填(c)lassmate。 34．I don’t like onions o carrots. 【答案】(o)r 【详解】句意：我不喜欢洋葱和胡萝卜。根据“I don’t like onions...carrots.”以及首字母提示可知，在否定句中连接两个并列的名词“onions”和“carrots”，表示“和”的意思，应该用or ，or常用于否定句和疑问句中连接并列成分，and常用于肯定句中连接并列成分。所以此处应填or。故填(o)r。 35．You can see a lot of s and goats on the farm. They look similar (像) and like eating grass. 【答案】(s)heep 【详解】句意：你可以在农场看到许多绵羊和山羊。它们看起来很相似，并且喜欢吃草。根据“You can see a lot of...and goats on the farm. They look similar and like eating grass.”以及首字母提示可知，此处应是说在农场能看到很多像山羊一样喜欢吃草的动物，结合首字母“s”可知，此处指绵羊，“绵羊”的英文是sheep，a lot of后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，sheep的复数形式还是sheep。故填(s)heep。 36．—Jim, please help y to some bread. —Thank you. 【答案】(y)ourself 【详解】句意：——吉姆，请随便吃些面包。——谢谢。help oneself to“随便吃点……”，此处需要填反身代词，你自己“yourself”。故填(y)ourself。 37．Between the two hills is a d river. No one should go and swim in it. 【答案】(d)eep 【详解】句意：在这两座山之间有一条很深的河。没有人应该去那里游泳。根据首字母可知，此处用deep“深的”，作定语修饰名词river。故填(d)eep。 38．Math is so hard for me. I feel l when I learn it. 【答案】(l)ost 【详解】句意：数学对我来说太难了。当我学数学时，感到很迷茫。根据“Math is so hard for me”表示数学很难，因此空格处应填入一个表达“困惑、迷茫或无助”等负面情绪的形容词，lost 意为“迷失的；困惑的”，符合语境。故填(l)ost。 39．Try to act confidently, even if you feel n . 【答案】(n)ervous 【详解】句意：即使你感到紧张，也要表现得自信。根据“Try to act confidently”以及 “even if”引导让步状语从句可知，此处表示与“自信”相反的感觉，结合首字母“n”，考查nervous“紧张的”，形容词，在句中作系动词“feel”的表语。故填(n)ervous。 40．Let’s go and join the chess c . 【答案】(c)lub 【详解】句意：我们去加入象棋俱乐部吧。根据“join the chess”可知是加入象棋俱乐部，club“俱乐部”，用名词单数。故填(c)lub。 41．The weather in autumn is c . It’s not too hot or too cold. 【答案】(c)ool 【详解】句意：秋天的天气凉爽。既不太热也不太冷。根据“It’s not too hot or too cold.”可知，天气既不太热也不太冷，cool“凉爽的”，形容词，符合语境。故填(c)ool。 42．Chinese people have a busy h during the Spring Festival. 【答案】(h)oliday 【详解】句意：中国人在春节期间有一个繁忙的假期。根据“Chinese people have a busy…during the Spring Festival.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指春节期间的假期，holiday“假期”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(h)oliday。 43．Studying h helps us learn from the mistakes of the past and make better decisions today. 【答案】(h)istory 【详解】句意：学习历史有助于我们从过去的错误中吸取教训，并在今天做出更好的决定。根据“helps us learn from the mistakes of the past and make better decisions today.”及首字母可知，从过去的错误中学习，指的是学习历史，history“历史” 符合。故填(h)istory。 44．My favorite subject is b because it teaches me about the amazing creatures in the natural world. 【答案】(b)iology 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是生物学，因为它教会了我自然界中神奇的生物。根据“because it teaches me about the amazing creatures in the natural world”及首字母提示可知，最喜欢的科目是生物学。biology“生物，生物学”，不可数名词。故填(b)iology。 45．My teacher helps me with g . It’s difficult, but I think it is very useful. 【答案】(g)eography 【详解】句意：我的老师帮助我学习地理。这很难，但我认为它非常有用。根据“My teacher helps me with”及首字母可知，这里填一门学科，“geography”意思是“地理”，符合句子逻辑。故填(g)eography。 46．My grandfather’s hair turned g when he was in his fifties. 【答案】(g)rey/(g)ray 【详解】句意：我祖父五十多岁时头发变白了。根据“when he was in his fifties”以及首字母提示可知，上了年纪的时候，头发会变白，grey/gray“头发花白的”符合。故填(g)rey/(g)ray。 47．Fruit and vegetables are h food. 【答案】(h)ealthy 【详解】句意：水果和蔬菜是健康的食物。根据“Fruit and vegetables are … food.”和首字母可知，水果蔬菜属于健康食物。healthy“健康的”，形容词修饰名词food。故填(h)ealthy。 48．I p my schoolbag for the next day at 9 p. m. 【答案】(p)repare 【详解】句意：我晚上9点准备第二天的书包。根据“my schoolbag for the next day”可知是指准备第二天的书包，prepare“准备”，此处描述事实，需用一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故填(p)repare。 49．In China, children start p school when they are six years old. 【答案】(p)rimary 【详解】句意：在中国，孩子们六岁时开始上小学。根据“when they are six years old”可知，此处表示“小学”，primary school“小学”。故填(p)rimary。 50．Wow! The cake is so d . May I have another piece? 【答案】(d)elicious 【详解】句意：哇！这蛋糕太好吃了。我可以再吃一块吗？根据“May I have another piece?”及首字母可知，想要再吃一块蛋糕，说明蛋糕很美味，delicious“美味的”符合。故填(d)elicious。 51．—What’s Kate doing? —She is making some d dishes with her mum. 【答案】(d)elicious 【详解】句意：——凯特在做什么？——她正在和她的妈妈一起做一些美味的菜肴。根据“making some…dishes”和语境，可知此处是指做一些美味的菜肴。应填delicious“美味的”，故填(d)elicious。 52．Animals have p of food to eat. 【答案】(p)lenty 【详解】句意：动物有大量吃的食物。根据首字母提示及“of food”可知，空处指“大量”，需plenty of，固定搭配。故填(p)lenty。 53．In my class, we change s every week. 【答案】(s)eats 【详解】句意：在我的班级里，我们每周都会换座位。根据“In my class, we change…every week.”及首字母提示可知，此处指换座位，seat“座位”，可数名词；空处应用复数名词seats，表泛指。故填(s)eats。 54．The sky becomes g and it might rain a few moments later. 【答案】(g)rey/(g)ray 【详解】句意：天空变灰，片刻之后可能会下雨。根据首字母提示及“and it might rain a few moments later.”可知， 空处指天空变灰，gray/grey“灰色的”符合句意。故填(g)rey/(g)ray。 55．I’ll take the grey j . 【答案】(j)acket 【详解】句意：我要这件灰色夹克。根据“I’ll take the grey…”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是要这件灰色夹克，jacket意为“夹克”，名词。故填(j)acket。 56．I did nothing last weekend. I just s at home and slept. 【答案】(s)tayed 【详解】句意：上周末我什么也没做。我只是待在家里睡觉。根据首字母提示和“I just...at home and slept.”可知，“我”只是待在家里睡觉。stay at home意为“待在家里”；根据“slept”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处应填stay的过去式stayed。故填(s)tayed。 57．The school sports e is held every spring. 【答案】(e)vent 【详解】句意：学校体育活动每年春天举行。根据句子和单词首字母提示可知，此处应指学校体育活动；又根据“is”可知，空处应填单数名词event“活动”。故填(e)vent。 58．Snow White has her own film, w LinaBell doesn’t. 【答案】(w)hile 【详解】句意：白雪公主有自己的电影，而玲娜贝儿没有。根据“Snow White has her own film, ...LinaBell doesn’t.”和首字母w可知，前后句表示转折，白雪公主有自己的电影，而玲娜贝儿没有，while“然而”，符合句意。故填(w)hile。 59．Lingling is kind and she is always r to help others. 【答案】(r)eady 【详解】句意：玲玲很善良，她总是乐于助人。根据“to help others.”和首字母可知，玲玲乐于助人。be ready to do“乐意做”。故填(r)eady。 60．If you have difficulty, you can ask a man wearing his police u for help. 【答案】(u)niform 【详解】句意：如果你有困难，你可以向一个穿着警察制服的人求助。根据“If you have difficulty, you can ask a man wearing his police...for help.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“警察制服”，即 uniform。由于主语是单数形式“a man”，且“uniform”在此处无需变形，原形即可。故填(u)niform。 三、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分40分 61．People (begin) to use paper money about 1,000 years ago in China. 【答案】began 【详解】句意：大约一千年前，人们在中国开始使用纸币。根据时间状语“about 1,000 years ago”可知，用一般过去时，动词“begin”的过去式为“began”。故填began。 62．How many kinds of (brush) do we have? 【答案】brushes 【详解】句意：我们有多少种刷子？根据“How many kinds of…”可知，空处用可数名词的复数形式，brush的复数是brushes。故填brushes。 63．It’s a good idea for us to save for a (rain) day. 【答案】rainy 【详解】句意：对我们来说，未雨绸缪是个好主意。此处修饰名词day用形容词rainy“下雨的”。故填rainy。 64．The little girl sleeps for about 9 hours (many) nights. 【答案】most 【详解】句意：这个小女孩大多数晚上睡大约9个小时。这里需要一个词来修饰“nights”，表达“大多数”的意思，many是“许多”，其变形most有“大多数的”之意，符合语境。故填most。 65．The trees for the show are (make) of rubber. They are light and safe. 【答案】made 【详解】句意：用于表演的树是用橡胶制成的。它们既轻便又安全。be made of意为“由……制成”，固定短语。故填made。 66．I like IT best because I think it is . (use) 【答案】useful 【详解】句意：我最喜欢IT，因为我认为它很有用。根据“I like IT best because I think it is…”可知，此处应用形容词useful作表语，表示“有用的”。故填useful。 67．—Are there any (box) in the boy’s hands? —Yes, there are. 【答案】boxes 【详解】句意：——那男孩手里有箱子吗？——是的，有。根据are可知，主语用复数形式，故填boxes。 68．I like math because I’m good with . (number) 【答案】numbers 【详解】句意：我喜欢数学，因为我擅长数字。此处表示泛指用名词复数numbers“数字”。故填numbers。 69．Which tie is (suit) for me, the blue one or the red one? 【答案】suitable 【详解】句意：哪条领带适合我，蓝色的这条还是红色的这条？根据“Which tie is ... ” 可知，空格处所填词为形容词，在句中作表语；所给词“suit”是动词，意为 “适合”，其形容词形式为suitable “适合的”，故填suitable。 70．There are many playing in the park. (child) 【答案】children 【详解】句意：有很多孩子正在公园里玩。child孩子，是可数名词；many后跟可数名词复数， 此处应该用child的复数children。故填children。 71．How many (kilo) of oranges do you want? 【答案】kilos 【详解】句意：你想要多少公斤橙子？how many“多少”，后接可数名词的复数形式kilos。故填kilos。 72．Mom says (tomato) are very delicious. 【答案】tomatoes 【详解】句意：妈妈说西红柿很好吃。tomato“西红柿”，根据“are”可知，此处应该填名词复数形式。故填tomatoes。 73．Wang Fang lives with an (Australia) family in Sydney. 【答案】Australian 【详解】句意：在悉尼，王芳和一个澳大利亚家庭住在一起。设空处需填形容词修饰名词family，Australia的形容词形式为Australian。故填Australian。 74．Most boys like PE class. They think it’s (excite). 【答案】exciting 【详解】句意：大多数男孩喜欢体育课。他们认为这很令人兴奋。根据“They think it’s”可知，此处应该填形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”，作表语。故填exciting。 75．Too many chocolates are bad for our (tooth). 【答案】teeth 【详解】句意：太多的巧克力对我们的牙齿有害。tooth“牙齿”，可数名词，根据“our”可知，此处使用名词复数形式。故填teeth。 76．At ten past twelve, we have lunch at school (dine) hall. 【答案】dining 【详解】句意：12点10分，我们在学校食堂吃午饭。根据“we have lunch at school...hall.”可知，此处指在食堂吃午饭，食堂“dining hall”为固定表达，故填dining。 77．To (everyone) surprise, I won. 【答案】everyone’s 【详解】句意：令每个人惊讶的是我赢了。to one’s surprise“令某人吃惊的是”，故此处应用everyone’s。故填everyone’s。 78．The volunteers in Neil’s community are always (ready) to help others. 【答案】ready 【详解】句意：尼尔社区的志愿者总是乐于帮助他人。根据题意和提示词可知，此处是be always ready to do sth.“乐于做某事”，固定短语。故填ready。 79．If you travel to Guangdong, don’t forget (enjoy) morning tea for yourself. 【答案】to enjoy 【详解】句意：如果你去广东旅行，别忘了为自己享受早茶。此处是提醒对方去广东的时候不要忘记享受早茶，所以用短语forget to do sth“忘记做某事”。故填to enjoy。 80．The (history) of Egypt can be traced back thousands of years. 【答案】history 【详解】句意：埃及的历史可以追溯到数千年前。of Egypt是介词短语作后置定语，修饰前面的名词，空格处需填写名词来作句子的主语；history是名词，意为“历史”，符合句子语法和语义。故填history。 81．How many (event) are there in the sports meet? 【答案】events 【详解】句意：运动会上有多少个比赛项目？how many后面要接可数名词的复数形式，event“比赛项目”，可数名词，复数形式是events。故填events。 82．Don’t hurt (you), little boy. 【答案】yourself 【详解】句意：别伤到自己，小男孩。根据“Don’t hurt...little boy.”可知，此处是对小男孩说“别伤到你自己”，单数反身代词yourself“你自己”符合语境。故填yourself。 83．Last night she (play) basketball for an hour. 【答案】played 【详解】句意：昨晚她打了一个小时的篮球。时间状语“Last night”表明动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时。动词play“玩，打”，其过去式为 played。故填played。 84．We all (have) a good time last night. 【答案】had 【详解】句意：我们昨晚都玩得很开心。题干中的时间状语 “last night” 表明动作发生在过去，动词have“有”需要变为过去式，have的过去式是 “had”。故填had。 85．Amy and Chen Jie (learn) Chinese last Monday. 【答案】learned/learnt 【详解】句意：艾米和陈杰上周一学了汉语。learn“学习”，根据“last Monday.”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填learned/learnt。 86．The excellent (art) have long straight black hair. 【答案】artists 【详解】句意：这些优秀的艺术家留着又长又直的黑发。根据“have long straight black hair”可知，空处作主语，根据主谓一致原则，空处填可数名词复数，且指人留长发。art“艺术”，名词，artist“艺术家”，可数名词，复数为artists。故填artists。 87．You are born to enjoy the (colour) world. 【答案】colourful 【详解】句意：你生来就是为了享受这个五彩缤纷的世界。空后的world是名词，空处应填形容词colourful“五彩缤纷的”作定语，修饰名词。故填colourful。 88．We can buy (strawberry) from the supermarket in winter, but the price is high. 【答案】strawberries 【详解】句意：在冬天，我们可以在超市买到草莓，但价格较高。strawberry意为“草莓”，可数名词，此处用名词复数表示类别，strawberry的复数为strawberries，故填strawberries。 89．—I think eating too much pre-made food (预制菜) is (healthy). —You’re right. It looks like a meal on a plate, but it’s also a kind of junk food. 【答案】unhealthy 【详解】句意：——我认为吃太多预制食品是不健康的。——你说得对。它看起来像盘子里的一顿饭，但它也是一种垃圾食品。根据“You’re right. It looks like a meal on a plate, but it’s also a kind of junk food.”可知，预制菜是不健康的。healthy“健康的”，形容词对应反义词为unhealthy“不健康的”。故填unhealthy。 90．Winter Solstice (冬至) is a (tradition) Chinese festival. People in the north often eat dumplings while people in the south eat sweet dumplings. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：冬至是一个中国的传统节日。北方人经常吃饺子，而南方人吃汤圆。根据空格后“Chinese festival”以及结合所给词可知，此处应该填入tradition的形容词traditional，意为“传统的”，作定语，修饰名词festival。故填traditional。 91．Lots of people do morning (exercise) in the park every day. 【答案】exercises 【详解】句意：每天很多人在公园里做早操。根据空前“do morning”可知，此处考查do morning exercises“做早操”，动词短语，这里指很多人在公园做的晨练活动；当exercise表示“体操”或“练习”时，是可数名词，常用复数形式。故填exercises。 92．The mountain’s (high) is over 3,000 meters. 【答案】height 【详解】句意：这座山的高度超过了3000米。“high”是形容词，意为“高的”。而此句中“mountain’s”是名词所有格，其后应接名词，“height”是“high”对应的名词形式，意为“高度”，“The mountain’s height”表示“山的高度”，故填height。 93．Alice is great. She can play many (music) instruments. 【答案】musical 【详解】句意：爱丽丝很棒。她会演奏许多乐器。“music”是名词，意为“音乐”，此处需要一个形容词作定语来修饰名词“instruments”，表示“音乐的”。“music”的形容词形式为“musical”，意为“音乐的；关于音乐的”，“musical instruments”意为“乐器”。故填musical。 94．There are many different kinds of (club) in my school. 【答案】clubs 【详解】句意：我们学校有很多不同类型的俱乐部。club“俱乐部”，many different kinds of后跟名词的复数形式。故填clubs。 95．Where there is a will, there is a way. You should trust (your) instead of losing heart. 【答案】yourself 【详解】句意：有志者事竟成。你应该相信你自己，而不是灰心丧气。根据“trust”以及语境可知，这里表示“相信你自己”，应用反身代词。所给单词“your”是形容词性物主代词，其反身代词形式是“yourself”，意思是“你自己”。故填yourself。 96．—Why did you help the man who (lie) on the ground? —Well, it was the right thing (do). I just saw someone who (need) help. 【答案】 lay to do needed 【详解】句意：——你为什么帮助那个躺在地上的人？ ——嗯，这是应该做的事。我只是看到一个需要帮助的人。第一空：根据“Why did you help”可知，主句是过去时，所以这里的定语从句应该也是过去的情况，lie的过去式是lay。第二空：“the right thing to do”属于固定搭配，用不定式作后置定语，表示“该做的事情”，所以这里填to do。第三空：主句是过去时，定语从句中的need也要用过去时needed。故填lay；to do；needed。 97．John (climb) a mountain last year. 【答案】climbed 【详解】句意：去年John爬山了。由last year可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故填climbed。 98．We (eat) good food on our holiday. 【答案】ate 【详解】句意：我们在假期里吃了很好的食物。根据“on our holiday”及语境可知，是指在假期里吃了很好的食物，用一般过去时，动词用过去式ate。故填ate。 99．I (sing) and (dance) with my new friend last weekend. 【答案】 sang danced 【详解】句意：上周末我和新朋友一起唱歌跳舞。根据“last weekend”可知，时态用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，sing的过去式是sang；dance的过去式是danced。故填sang；danced。 100．My sister and my mother (go) to Shanghai last week. 【答案】went 【详解】句意：我姐姐和妈妈上周去了上海。根据“last week”可知，时态用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went。故填went。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$