内容正文:
part02 Reading and Writing
英语
Unit2 We Are Friends
《英语 基础模块1》(外研版2021版)
be honest with each other
Pre-reading: How do you get along with your friends?
Pre-reading: How do you get along with your friends?
trust each other
Pre-reading: How do you get along with your friends?
help her when she is in trouble
Pre-reading: How do you get along with your friends?
always keep in touch
Pre-reading: How do you get along with your friends?
talk freely
Friends
Prediction: What’s the relationship with them?
1. What’s the story about?
2. What are the friendship rules between Wang Li and the writer?
3. How do you get along with your friends?
Wang Li and I have been close friends since primary school. We have many things in common and enjoy spending time together. But this doesn’t mean that we never quarrel with each other. Whether in good times or bad times, we always follow three rules: understand and respect each other; avoid arguments and difficult topics; keep in touch and pay attention to small details. These rules work effectively for us to get along well. Do you have your own friendship rules? If yes, what are they?
1. Read and answer. 读一则交友故事,回答问题。
Language points
Wang Li and I have been close friends since primary school. We have many things in common and enjoy spending time together. But this doesn’t mean that we never quarrel with each other.
王莉和我从小学开始就一直是好朋友。我们有很多共同点,也喜欢待在一起。但这并不意味着我们从不吵架。
close adj.亲密的 v.关上
亲密的朋友
eg: get close to接近;靠近 close the door关门
primary school小学, middle school初中
high school高中, vocational school职业学校
小学
共同的
enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
和...吵架
互相
eg: I enjoy staying at home.
Whether in good times or bad times, we always follow three rules: understand and respect each other; avoid arguments and difficult topics; keep in touch and pay attention to small details.
无论是在我们要好的时候还是闹别扭的时候,我们都遵守三条准则:理解和尊重对方;避免争吵和谈论不易解决的话题;保持联系并注意细节。
eg: Whether rich or poor, I will always love you.
无论...还是...
遵守
follow advice遵循建议,follow one’s steps跟随某人的步伐
互相尊重
保持联系
注意
pay attention to doing sth注意做某事
eg: Please pay attention to taking care of your children.
Language points
These rules work effectively for us to get along well. Do you have your own friendship rules? If yes, what are they?
这三条准则对我们的友好相处很有帮助。你有自己的交友准则吗?如果有的话,都有哪些呢?
在这里work不是工作,而是“奏效,发挥作用”的意思。
奏效
eg: His suggestions worked!
get along with与...相处
Language points
Read the passage carefully and answer questions.
1.When did the two girls become friends?
2.Why are the two girls good friends?
They have been friends since primary school.
Because they have many things in common and enjoy spending time together.
Read the passage carefully and judge T or F.
(1) Wang Li and the writer have been friends for 10 years. (2) They became friends in the primary school.
(3) They have many things in common and never quarrel with each other. (4) Their friendship rules work effectively for them to get along well.
Avoid arguments
and difficult topics.
Keep in touch and pay attention to small details.
Friendship rules
understand and
respect each other.
Keep the words and be responsible for what you do./
Be a good listener./Do not talk behind your friends’ back.
2. Read again and write. 再读上文,写出你认同的朋友间的相处准则。
Dunbar’s Number
ordinary friends
50
acquaintances
not stranegrs
strangers
people
close friends
3. Read and decide. 读下文,你认同以下朋友分类的观点吗?
Do you have a big or small circle of friends? No matter what size it is, research shows that circles of friends are always like this.
You have some friends, who you don’t see often, but they still mean a lot to you.
You can recognise them or say “hi” to them when you meet them somewhere like in the library.
You have 3 to 5 very close friends, who are dearest to you. You feel valued and loved with this group of friends.
You may get to know them a bit, like friends of friends; or you see them regularly, without spending much time together.
About 15
About 100
3-5
About 50
All of the circles of friends described above are important. They make people feel connected.
中文翻译
16
Do you have a big or small circle of friends? No matter what size it is, research shows that circles of friends are always like this.
You have 3 to 5 very close friends, who are dearest to you. You feel valued and loved with this group of friends.(3-5)
你的朋友圈子是大是小?研究显示,不论朋友圈子多大,它往往有以下几种情况。
你有3—5个密友,他们是你最亲密的人。和这群朋友在一起,你能感觉到他们对你的珍视和爱。(3-5人)
朋友圈
不管什么
You have some friends, who you don’t see often, but they still mean a lot to you.(about 15).
You may get to know them a bit, like friends of friends; or you see them regularly, without spending much time together.(About 50)
你有一些朋友,你们并不经常见面,但他们对你来说仍然很重要。(约15人)。
你可能对他们有点儿了解,比如是你朋友的朋友;或者你经常见到他们,但不会花太多时间在一起。(约50人)
了解
You can recognise them or say “hi” to them when you meet them somewhere like in the library.(About 100)
All of the circles of friends described above are important. They make people feel connected.
遇到的时候你能够认出他们,或者会打招呼,比如在图书馆等地方碰到会对他们说“嗨”。(约100人)
以上所描述的朋友圈子都很重要,朋友圈子能让人感到自己与世界相联系。
对...打招呼
某个地方
Language points
03
4. Read again and classify. 再读上文,将以下朋友类别与上文 a-d 匹配。
Reading & Writing
d
close friends
ordinary friends
casual acquaintances
not strangers
a
c
b
Describe one of your close friends. Why do you like each other?
18
Discussion: describe one of your close friends. Why do you like each other?
1.亲密的朋友
2.共同的
3.喜欢做某事
4.与...吵架
5.无论...还是...
6.互相尊重
7.保持联系
8.与...相处
9.了解
10.对某人很重要
11.朋友圈
close friend
in common
enjoy doing sth
quarrel with
whether...or...
respect each other
keep in touch
get along with
get to know
mean a lot to sb.
circles of friends
Summary
Homework
Ss write a story to describe one of your close friends.
Why do you like each other?
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