期末考前自测题 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级英语上册

期末考前自测卷 一、词汇运用。 1. (2025·扬州市广陵区期末) Learning a (外国的) language helps us get to know other people and their culture, as language and culture go hand in hand. 2. China aims to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by over 100 million (吨) every year through renewable projects. 3. (2025·徐州市铜山区期中) Betty has a good /vɔIs/. She wants to be a singer in the future. 4. (2025 ·南京市建邺区期末) When we finally started the experiment, an /'ɔːfl/ smell filled the classroom. Everyone had to cover their nose. 5. (2025·宿迁市沭阳期末) The hotel always (to give something to somebody)good service for all kinds of people in the past. 6. (2025·宿迁市泗洪期末) Farmers work to harvest crops as the days are shorter and the temperature d . 二、用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 north, luck, certain, act, look for 1. In the part of China, people have the tradition of eating jiaozi on the Winter Solstice(冬至). 2. Dreams won't come true just by dreaming. Once you' ve set your goals, take right away. 3. Peter always truly cares about me and I feel to have a friend like him. 4. City walk has recently become a popular activity for people interesting and special places in the city. 5. The future of smartphones is ,but the Huawei triple-folding smartphone is getting popular and brings new hope to smartphone development. 三、完成句子。 1.这些鸟儿的食物越来越少，我们应该努力保护它们。 These birds have food. We should them. 2.(2025·无锡市宜兴期末)因为天气炎热，今年的桂花开得比以往晚。 , the osmanthus flowers are later than usual this year. 3.非常感谢你在我低谷时继续支持我，而不像其他人一样在背后说我坏话。 Thanks a lot for about me behind my back like others when I was down. 4.如果你加入剪纸俱乐部，我们会免费为你提供工具。 if you join the Paper-cutting Club. 四、单项选择。 1. I need to buy a new mobile phone the old one fell to the ground and broke into pieces. A. while B. before C. since D. if 2. —— Dinner will be ready in about half an hour. Help to some snacks ,my friends. — Thanks, we will. Everything looks delicious. A. yourselves B. themselves C. yourself D. ourselves 3. (2025·盐城市建湖期末) more about the Buddy Club, you can email at friends@ school.com. A. Learn B. Learning C. Learnt D. To learn 4. —— Maths is so difficult that I can't learn it well. —— You should believe in yourself. It is not as you think if you spend more time on it. A. as more difficult B. most difficult C. so more difficult D. so difficult 5. (2025·镇江市句容期末) Which of the following sentences has the structure of “S+V+P”? A. It is an ideal place for wild birds. B. The dolphin is swimming in the pool. C. I found the panda very interesting. D. The bear climbed the tree. 6. (2025 · 镇 江 市 句 容 期 末)— Sandy, photos in the museum. You' ll hurt the paintings! —I'm sorry. I won't do it again. A. not take B. don't take C. doesn't take D. not to take 五、句型转换。 1. I went to the classroom to get my English book just now.(对画线部分提问) you go to the classroom just now? 2. I was walking home at that time. (改为一般疑问句) walking home at that time? 3. Daniel sat on the grass to relax himself yesterday. (用 at this time yesterday 改写句子) Daniel on the grass to relax himself at this time yesterday. 4. People born in the 00s are outgoing and full of dreams. (对画线部分提问) are people born in the 00s ? 六、完形填空。 Here is the car of the future! This car is very different from today's cars; it is silent and clean. Today's cars have wheels, 1 this one does not. It moves like a snail, but much faster than a snail! This car will use electricity. People 2 get power very quickly from machines built into the road. In fact, you won't need to drive it 3 it will drive itself. You will just need to tell the computer “Go to...” and the car will go there. Also, it will 4 your place very quickly, faster than today's cars. It will also be very safe and comfortable. A lot of technology has already come out. 5 are making new materials for the surfaces of roads. Fifty years from now, perhaps sooner, some new roads will have solar panels(太阳能电池板). They will store this 6 under the roads and some cars will be able to use it. However, you probably won't ever drive a “snail car”, even if you' re above twenty 7 . This, perhaps, is the car of the year2100, the car that your grandchildren will maybe 8 . Driving will be 9 in the22nd century! No pollution, no traffic jams, no stress. Scientists have lots of ideas about cars of the future. It will be interesting to see what ideas they 10 many years from now. 1. A. and B. but C. or D. so 2. A. must B. should C. can D. have to 3. A. when B. if C. so D. because 4. A. reach B. arrive C. stay D. get 5. A. Teachers B. Scientists C. Doctors D. Officers 6. A. sunshine B. heat C. energy D. lightning 7. A. yesterday B. today C. tomorrow D. in the future 8. A. know B. draw C. drive D. live 9. A. nice B. tiring C. necessary D. important 10. A. take part in B. look up to C. get on with D .come up with 七、阅读理解。 新素材社会热点 Ne Zha 2 became a huge hit(热门) during the Spring Festival, breaking box-office records in China and even around the world. Its success is not just about money—— it shows Chinese animated(动画的) films are growing stronger and we Chinese are proud of our culture. It also teaches us how new ideas can make stories exciting. The movie retells a traditional Chinese story but in a modern way. Ne Zha, once just a character from old tales, becomes a hero who fights for himself. His famous line “I decide my own fate(命运)” matches today's values(价值) and shows his strong spirit. This proves(证明) old stories can stay important if we make them fresh. The film looks amazing with special effects(特效). Over 4,000 people worked on it, creating 1,900 special scenes. This shows China's skill in animation and their hard work to make great films. New technology and creative ideas helped bring the story to life. Many Chinese animation companies worked together on Ne Zha 2. Each company did its best, like designing characters or making action scenes look real. This teamwork helps China's animation industry(产业) grow and shows how collaboration can help all to succeed. The film's popularity shows Chinese people love seeing their culture shared in creative ways. It also shows that adding new ideas to old stories can make them loved by everyone. In short, Ne Zha 2 is more than a movie— it is a big step for Chinese animation. It shares China's culture with the world and shows confidence(信心) in its stories. By mixing tradition with new ideas, Chinese films can stay alive and inspire(启发) future generations. 1. What does Ne Zha's line “I decide my own fate” show about him? A. He is not sure about his future. B. He is strong in mind, brave and never gives up. C. He needs others’ help to make decisions. D. He runs away from problems in life. 2. What can we learn from the passage? A. Ne Zha 2 is successful only because it has a lot of action scenes. B. Old stories can't be interesting to young people today. C. Teamwork plays an important role in making Ne Zha 2. D. Chinese animation will always face difficulties in the future. 3. What does the underlined word “collaboration” mean in the passage? A. Working alone. B. Working together. C. Fighting others. D. Asking questions. 4. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Ne Zha 2 shows how Chinese animation is growing and mixes tradition with new ideas. B. Chinese animated films are only successful during holidays. C. The film's special effects are the most important part. D. Ne Zha 2 is just a movie about a traditional Chinese story. 八、信息还原。 新素材 科普知识 The clouds in the sky are changing all the time. They have different shapes in different people's eyes. Some of them are like feathers, flying in the air. Some are like a big quilt, covering the whole sky.1. Sometimes clouds can make the sky very beautiful and lovely. 2. A few minutes ago, the clouds were smiling in small pieces while the sun was shining. But a few minutes later, the clouds became dark. 3. When different clouds hang in the sky, different kinds of weather will appear. There is much experience from the elders. High and thin clouds in the sky are often the beginning of the clear weather.4. Next time, you can try watching the clouds by yourself. Clouds can help us to know about the weather and predict the weather changes. Weather plays an important part in our life ,especially to animals and the farmers.5. However, the changes of the weather are not very easy to make sure, and there are mistakes only by seeing the clouds in the sky. Usually, people have to listen to the weather report. A. We can't see clouds at night. B. Clouds are the signs of the weather. C. And they are also like mountains, rivers or lions. D. But sometimes they might make the sky dark. E. Those low and thick clouds often bring rain or snow. F. We may learn to see the clouds and know the weather changes. G. It's better for you to take an umbrella with you whenever you go out. 答案 —1. foreign 2. tons 3. voice 4. awful5. provided 6. drops 二1. northern 2. action 3. lucky 4. to look for 5. uncertain 三1. less and less, make great efforts to protect 2. Because of the hot weather 3. keeping supporting me instead of saying bad words 4. We will provide you with tools for free四1. C 【解析】根据空后的“the old one fell to the ground and broke into pieces”可知,此处是在说明换新手机的原因。since 意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句，符合语境。 2. A 【解析】根据空后的“my friends”可知,此处应用反身代词 yourselves,表示“你们随意”。 3. D【解析】分析句子结构可知，发送邮件的目的是了解更多信息，因此空处应用动词不定式作目的状语。 4. D【解析】空处所在句表示“如果你花更多的时间在它上面，它并不像你想的那么难”。“not as/ so… as”表示“……不如……”,中间使用形容词或副词原级，分析选项可知只有D项符合题意。 5. A【解析】分析四个选项可知，只有 A 项“Itis an ideal place for wild birds.”是“主语+系动词+表语”结构，主语为“It”，系动词是“is”,表语为“an ideal place”。 6. B 【解析】根据答句“I'm sorry. I won't doit again.”可知，此处表示“不要在博物馆里拍照”，为否定祈使句，应用“don’t+动词原形”开头。 五1. Why did 2. Were you 3. was sitting 4. What, like 六1. B 【解析】空前的“Today's cars have wheels”和空后的“this one does not”之间为转折关系，应用 but连接。 2. C 3. D 【解析】空后的“it will drive itself”是不需要驾驶的原因，应用 because连接。 4. A【解析】此处表示到达某地，且空后为名词，因此空处应填及物动词，表示“到达”。reach, arrive 和 get 均可表示到达某地,但arrive后常接介词 at 或 in, get 后常接介词to，均为不及物动词；reach 为及物动词，后可直接跟宾语，符合题意。 5. B 【解析】根据空后的“are making new materials for the surfaces of roads”可知,研发新材料的应是科学家。 6. C 【解析】根据空后的“some cars will be able to use it”可知,此处指太阳能板电池板将在路面下储存能量以供车辆使用。 7. B 【解析】根据下文中“This, perhaps, is the car of the year 2100”可知,即使你今天满20岁了，也不能驾驶该汽车，因为该汽车可能到2100年才出现。 8. C 9. A 【解析】根据下文中“No pollution, no traffic jams, no stress.”可知,此处指驾驶将是美好的。 10. D 【解析】根据空前的“ideas”可知,此处指提出想法。 come up with 意为“想出,提出”，符合语境。 七1. B 【解析】根据第二段中“His famous line‘ I decide my own fate’ matches today’ s values and shows his strong spirit.”可知,他的台词“我命由我不由天”反映了他精神强大、勇敢且从不言弃。 2. C【解析】根据第四段内容可知，团队合作对这部影片的成功起了重要作用。 3. B 【解析】根 据画线词所在句“This teamwork helps China's animation industry grow and shows how collaboration can help all to succeed.”和上文内容可知,此处是说团队合作对成功的重要性,因此“collaboration”意为“合作”,与 working together意思相近。 4. A【解析】通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了《哪吒 2》的成功不仅体现在票房上，还展示了中国动画的发展，以及如何通过融合传统故事与现代创新来吸引观众。 八1—5 CDBEF 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$