内容正文:
Unit 2 单元词汇句型训练
-2025-2026学年人教版 英语九年级全册 解析卷
一、单项选择
1.For his son’s birthday, Steven is taking him to the new amusement park as a __________.
A.dessert B.tradition C.riddle D.treat
【答案】D
【详解】句意:为了庆祝儿子的生日,Steven带他去新开的游乐园作为一份款待。
考查名词词义辨析。dessert甜点;tradition传统;riddle谜语;treat款待/礼物。根据“amusement park”和“birthday”的语境,带儿子去游乐园是一种“款待”或“礼物”的行为。故选D。
2.—Is it easy for people from different countries to greet each other?
—I don’t think so. Because different countries have different __________.
A.clothes B.foods C.words D.customs
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——来自不同国家的人互相问候容易吗?——我认为不容易,因为不同国家有不同的习俗。
考查名词词义辨析。clothes衣服;foods食物;words词语;customs习俗。根据语境“greet each other”和“different countries”,强调文化差异对问候方式的影响,“习俗”是最符合逻辑的选项。故选D。
3.Our school sports meeting ________ at the end of October every year.
A.sets off B.counts down C.takes place D.lays out
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们学校的运动会每年十月底举行。
考查动词短语辨析。sets off出发;counts down倒计时;takes place发生/举行;lays out布置/安排。根据“at the end of October every year”可知,此处表示运动会“举行”或“发生”。“takes place”符合“运动会举办”的语境,故选C。
4.—What a terrible ________! Our Earth is becoming more and more polluted.
—So we must stop pollution and live a green life.
A.dessert B.taste C.tradition D.smell
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——多么难闻的气味!我们的地球污染越来越严重了。——所以我们必须阻止污染,过绿色生活。
考查名词词义辨析。dessert甜点;taste味道;tradition传统;smell气味。根据语境“Our Earth is becoming more and more polluted”可知,此处指环境污染导致的“难闻气味”,故选D。
5.—Children, follow your heart and never let anyone ________ your dreams.
—Thank you, Mr. Li. We will.
A.search B.shoot C.steal D.spread
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——孩子们,追随你们的心,永远不要让任何人偷走你们的梦想。 ——谢谢您,李老师。我们会的。
考查动词词义辨析。search搜索;shoot射击;steal偷走;spread传播。结合语境,应是“追随内心,不让别人偷走梦想”,“steal”符合语义,故选C。
6.—I wonder ________ it is possible for me to share the bedroom with Jim.
—Why not call him to ask about it?
A.that B.which C.why D.whether
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我想知道我是否有可能和吉姆共用卧室。——为什么不打电话问他呢?
考查宾语从句引导词辨析。that引导宾语从句时无实际意义,起连接作用;which 哪一个;why为什么;whether是否。根据“I wonder ... it is possible for me to share the bedroom with Jim.”可知,此处需表达“是否” 的意思,所以用 whether。故选D。
7.Han Mei often helps to ________ the chopsticks and bowls before dinner.
A.lay out B.put on C.look up D.end up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:韩梅经常在晚饭前帮忙摆放筷子和碗。
考查动词短语辨析。lay out摆放、布置;put on穿上、上演;look up查阅(资料)、抬头看;end up最终成为、以……结束。根据“chopsticks and bowls before dinner”可知,此处指摆放餐具。故选A。
8.—Look at the clouds. They are so beautiful!
—Wow, they are in different ________, such as horses, sheep and flowers.
A.sizes B.shapes C.colors D.styles
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——看这些云,它们好美!——哇,它们呈现出不同的形状,比如马、羊和花。
考查名词词义辨析。sizes尺寸;大小;shapes形状;colors颜色;styles风格;样式。根据 “such as horses, sheep and flowers” 可知,是说云的形状像这些事物,所以用 shapes 。故选B。
9.—How long does it take to get to the airport?
—Half an hour. But I am not sure ________ the highway will be closed or not because it’s foggy (有雾的).
A.whether B.when C.that D.where
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——到机场要花多长时间?——半小时。但我不确定因为有雾高速公路是否会关闭。
考查宾语从句引导词辨析。whether是否;when 何时;that引导宾语从句无实际语义,起连接作用;where哪里 。此句需表达“是否”含义且有 or not ,所以用 whether。故选A。
10.Tom didn’t want to be involved __________ the accident, so he said nothing.
A.in B.to C.on D.for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:汤姆不想卷入这场事故,所以他什么也没说。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;to到;on在……上面;for为了。根据“Tom didn’t want to be involved ... the accident”可知,汤姆不想卷进这场事故,be involved in“被卷入”。故选A。
二、词汇
11.—There are so many people at the square.
—You’re right. It’s always (crowd) on weekends.
【答案】crowded
【详解】句意: —— 广场上有好多人。—— 你说得对。周末这里总是很拥挤。“crowd” 是名词,意为 “人群; crowd” 。此句中 “is” 是系动词,后面需接形容词作表语,“crowd” 的形容词形式是 “crowded”(拥挤的 )。故填 crowded。
12.There are too many people in the shopping center on weekends. It is really (crowd).
【答案】crowded
【详解】句意:周末购物中心的人太多了。这里真的很拥挤。“is” 是系动词,后接形容词作表语,“crowd”(人群;拥挤 )的形容词形式 “crowded”(拥挤的 )符合语境,用来描述购物中心的状态,故填 crowded。
13.Of all these festivals, my brother likes the Water Festival (well).
【答案】best
【详解】句意:在所有这些节日中,我哥哥最喜欢泼水节 。“Of all these festivals”(在所有这些节日中 )表明是在多个节日构成的范围内进行比较,对于这种三者及以上的比较场景,副词“well”需使用其最高级形式“best” ,用于体现哥哥对泼水节的喜爱程度在这些节日里是最高的,故填best 。
14.Thanksgiving Day is a good time for (say)thanks and expressing wishes.
【答案】saying
【详解】句意:感恩节是一个表达感谢和美好祝愿的好时机。“for” 是介词 ,在英语中,介词后接动词时,动词要用 -ing 形式,即动名词形式,“say” 的动名词形式是 “saying”,所以此处应填 saying。
15.Laura thinks the dragon boat race is fun (watch), but Bill doesn't think so.
【答案】to watch
【详解】句意:劳拉认为观看龙舟比赛很有趣,但比尔不这么认为。“sth. + be + 形容词 + to do” 是固定结构,意为 “做某事是…… 的” ,此处用动词不定式 “to watch” ,符合 “观看龙舟比赛有趣” 的语境,故填 to watch。
16.In China, July is the (hot) month of the year.
【答案】hottest
【详解】句意:在中国,七月是一年中最热的月份。“of the year”(在一年中)表示范围,在一定范围内比较要用形容词的最高级形式,“hot”的最高级是“hottest” ,用于体现七月在一年里热度程度是最高的,故填hottest 。
17.The Internet builds a bridge (connect) with the whole world.
【答案】to connect
【详解】句意:互联网搭建了一座与整个世界相连接的桥梁。根据句意可知,“建桥”的目的是“与整个世界相连接”,故用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to connect。
18.Without (drop) any milk, the boy put the glass on the table carefully.
【答案】dropping
【详解】句意:男孩小心翼翼地把玻璃杯放在桌子上,没有洒出一滴牛奶。“Without” 是介词,后接动词时用动名词形式,“drop” 的动名词是 “dropping” ,故填 dropping。
19.On that day, colorful (lantern) can be seen everywhere in the streets.
【答案】lanterns
【详解】句意:在那天,街上到处都能看到五颜六色的灯笼。“lantern” 是可数名词,根据句中 “colorful” 以及 “can be seen everywhere”可知,此处应使用复数形式表示泛指,“lantern” 的复数是 “lanterns” ,故填 lanterns。
20.In England, people often eat d after their meals.
【答案】desserts
【详解】句意:在英国,人们经常在饭后吃甜点。结合首字母 “d” 以及 “after their meals(饭后 )” 这一语境,可推测此处应是名词 “dessert(甜点 )” ;“dessert” 是可数名词,这里表示泛指的饭后吃的甜点,常用复数形式 “desserts” ,故填 desserts 。
21.More and more young people a the people who are our heroes in our country like Qian Xuesen and Zhong Nanshan.
【答案】admire
【详解】句意:越来越多的年轻人钦佩像钱学森、钟南山这样国家英雄般的人物 。结合首字母 “a” 以及语境,“admire” 有 “钦佩;仰慕” 之意,主语 “More and more young people” 是复数,句子描述一般情况用一般现在时,谓语动词用原形,故填 admire 。
22.In these g , each plant has its own story to tell.
【答案】gardens
【详解】句意:在这些花园里,每一株植物都有自己的故事要讲。结合首字母 “g” 以及语境,“garden”(花园)符合 “植物生长的地方” 这一表意。“these”(这些)后接可数名词复数,“garden” 的复数形式是 “gardens”,故填 gardens。
23.He t his friends to some orange juice yesterday.
【答案】treated
【详解】句意:他昨天用一些橙汁招待了他的朋友们。根据 “yesterday”(昨天)可知句子用一般过去时,“treat sb. to sth.” 是固定短语,意为 “用某物招待某人” ,treat 的过去式是 treated,结合首字母 t,故填 treated 。
24.For me, p is a difficult subject. I can't understand speed, pressure or density(密度)at all.
【答案】physics
【分析】根据首字母提示完成句子
【详解】句意:对我来说,物理是一门很难的学科。我完全无法理解速度、压力或密度。根据句子中的关键词"speed(速度)"、"pressure(压力)"和"density(密度)"可以推断,这些都属于物理学科的概念。因此,此处应填表示"物理"的单词physics。首字母p已给出,故填physics。
25.Flower-drum dance is a traditional f art in China.
【答案】folk
【详解】句意:花鼓舞是中国一种传统的民间艺术。结合首字母 “f” 以及 “traditional” 、“art”可知,此处用 “folk” (民间的 ),“folk art” 表示 “民间艺术” ,符合语境,故填folk。
26.William wears a white shirt and a red t today.
【答案】tie
【详解】句意:威廉今天穿着一件白色衬衫,系着一条红色领带。结合首字母 “t” 以及 “wears a white shirt and...” 的语境,可推测是搭配 “领带(tie )” ;根据 “a” 可知用单数形式,故填tie。
27.The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon. (用put相关短语填空)
【答案】put up
【详解】句意:考试已经结束,成绩将于周五下午张贴公布。根据括号内提示和“results will be...”可知,结果将在下周五公布,put up意为“张贴”,和主语“results”为动宾关系,因此此处为一般将来时的被动语态,谓语结构为“will be+过去分词”,put的过去分词为put。故填put up。
28.I really love the song because it beautiful. (用感官动词填空)
【答案】sounds
【详解】句意:我真的很喜欢这首歌,因为它听起来很美妙。根据“I really love the song”可知,歌曲是听起来很美妙,故用sound,本句为一般现在时,且主语it为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式。故填sounds。
29.Children’s laughter can bring more to us. It makes us happy and relaxed. (用感官动词填空)
【答案】feel
【详解】句意:孩子们的笑声能带给我们更多。它让我们感到快乐和放松。根据“It makes us ... happy and relaxed.”可知,孩子们的笑声让我们“感到”快乐和放松,故用feel,“make sb. do sth.” 意为 “让某人……”,后接动词原形。故填feel。
30.Tom’s room is tidy because he always his toys after playing with them. (用put相关短语填空)
【答案】puts away
【详解】句意:Tom的房间很整洁,因为他总是在玩完玩具后把它们收起来。根据括号内提示和“Tom’s room is tidy because he always...his toys after playing with them.”可知,Tom的房间很整洁是因为他总是在玩完玩具后把它们收起来。put away意为“收拾”,he为第三人称单数,put away变为动词三单形式“puts away”。故填puts away。
31.We have to the sports meeting for the rainy days. (用put相关短语填空)
【答案】put off
【详解】句意:由于下雨,我们不得不把运动会推迟。根据括号内提示和“We have to...the sports meeting for the rainy days.”可知,由于下雨不得不推迟运动会,have to do意为“不得不做某事”,put off表示“推迟”。故填put off。
32.On the Eve, families get together and have a big dinner, so we call it a “r (团圆) dinner”.
【答案】reunion
【详解】句意:在除夕,家人们聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐,所以我们把它叫做 “团圆饭” 。结合首字母 “r” 以及汉语提示 “团圆” ,可知对应的英文单词是 “reunion” ,“reunion dinner” 表示 “团圆饭” ,故填 reunion 。
33.Of all the actresses, I (仰慕) Hepburn most.
【答案】admire
【详解】句意:在所有女演员中,我最仰慕赫本。句子描述的是一般的喜好,用一般现在时,主语是 “I” ,谓语动词用原形 ;“仰慕” 对应的英文单词是 “admire” ,故填 admire。
34.I have some (亲戚 ) and friends in Hunan and I visit them once a week
【答案】relatives
【详解】句意:我在湖南有一些亲戚和朋友,我每周去看望他们一次 。“亲戚” 对应的英文是 “relative” ,“some”后接可数名词复数,“relative” 的复数形式是 “relatives” ,故填 relatives 。
35.I need to clean out the d (尘土) from my bookshelf.
【答案】dust
【详解】句意:我需要清理书架上的尘土。根据汉语提示 “尘土” 及首字母 “d” ,对应的英文单词是 “dust” ,它是不可数名词,在此处作 “clean out” 的宾语,故填 dust 。
36.On the eve, families get together and have a big dinner, we call it a “r (团圆) dinner”.
【答案】reunion
【详解】句意:在(节日 )前夕,家人们聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐,我们把它称作 “团圆饭” 。根据汉语提示 “团圆” 以及首字母 “r” ,对应的英语单词是 “reunion” ,“reunion dinner” 是固定表达,意为 “团圆饭” ,所以填 reunion 。
37.He opened the door widely to welcome the gentle b (微风).
【答案】(b)reeze
【详解】句意:他敞开大门迎接微风。breeze“微风”,空格处作宾语。故填(b)reeze。
38.Going cycling with friends at weekends gives me a feeling of great h (快乐).
【答案】happiness
【详解】句意:周末和朋友们一起骑自行车给我一种极大的快乐感。根据首字母“h”及汉语提示“快乐”可知,此处是happiness ,“a feeling of...” 后接名词,“快乐” 的名词形式是 “happiness”,故填 happiness。
39.Some lanterns have r (谜语) on them, which encourage people to try to be the first to find the answer.
【答案】riddles
【详解】句意:一些灯笼上有谜语,鼓励人们努力成为第一个找到答案的人。根据汉语提示“谜语”以及首字母“r”,可知英文是“riddle”,又因为“some lanterns”,所以谜语不止一个,用复数形式“riddles”,在句中作宾语。故填riddles。
40.I’m going to have a p (野餐) with my friends on Sunday.
【答案】(p)icnic
【详解】句意:周日我要和我的朋友们去野餐。根据中文以及首字母可知,picnic表示“野餐”,have a picnic“去野餐”,故填(p)icnic。
41.He opened the door to welcome the gentle b (微风).
【答案】breeze
【详解】句意:他打开门迎接轻柔的微风。结合首字母 “b” 以及 “微风” 的语义,可知此处应用名词 breeze ;根据语境,这里表示 “一阵微风” ,用单数形式即可,故填 breeze 。
三、完成句子
42.在中国,过生日时,面条是长寿的象征。
In China, the noodles on the birthday are .
【答案】 a symbol of long life
【详解】“……的象征” 用 “a symbol of...” ,“长寿” 是 “long life” ,故填a;symbol;of;long;life。
43.半夜里暴风雨停了,他终于睡着了。
He finally fell asleep when the rainstorm stopped .
【答案】 at midnight
【详解】对照汉语意思,可知英语句子缺少“半夜”的表达。“半夜里” 对应的英文短语是 “at midnight” ,在句中作时间状语,故填at midnight。
44.我爸爸一下班回来,我妈妈就在桌子上摆了一些菜。
My mom some dishes on the table as soon as my dad came back from work.
【答案】 laid out
【详解】对照汉语意思,可知英语句子缺少“摆放”的表达。“摆放”用短语“lay out” ,根据“as soon as”引导的时间状语从句中“came back”可知,主句用一般过去时,“lay”的过去式是“laid” ,故填laid out。
45.你能叫出你班上学生的名字吗?
Can you the names of students in your class?
【答案】 call out
【详解】对照汉语意思,可知英语句子缺少“叫出”的表达。“叫出”常用短语“call out”表示,情态动词“Can”后接动词原形,故填call out。
46.结果,后羿射下了九个太阳,拯救了地球上的人。
, Hou Yi the nine suns and saved the people on the earth.
【答案】 As a result shot down
【详解】“结果” 用固定短语 “As a result” ,放在句首;“射下” 用 “shoot down” ,根据后半句 “saved” 可知句子用一般过去时,“shoot” 的过去式是 “shot” ,故填 As;a;result;shot;down。
47.这个盒子是心形的。
The box is a heart.
【答案】 in the shape of
【详解】“in the shape of...”是固定短语,意为“呈……的形状;以……的形状”,符合表达盒子形状是心形的语境,故填in the shape of。
48.我发现听一些有趣的事是语言学习的秘诀。
I discovered that something interesting is language learning.
【答案】 listening to the secret to
【详解】第一空,“听……” 用 “listen to” ,此处作宾语从句的主语,用动名词形式 “listening to” ;第二空,“…… 的秘诀” 用 “the secret to” ,故填 listening;to;the;secret;to 。
49.当春天樱花盛开的时候,人们会成群结队到山上去赏花。
When cherry trees are in bloom in spring, people will flock into the mountains to .
【答案】 admire the flowers
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处需表达“赏花”的含义,使用admire the flowers;to后接动词原形构成不定式,作目的状语。故填admire;the;flowers。
50.汤的味道让我想起了我奶奶,因为她经常给我做汤。
The taste of the soup me my grandma as she often makes it for me.
【答案】 reminds of
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处使用remind sb. of sth.结构,表示“使某人想起某物/某人”;句子主语为“The taste of the soup”,时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,故谓语动词remind需用第三人称单数形式reminds。故填reminds;of。
51.每个人都应该学会如何尊重他人。
Everybody should learn how to show others.
【答案】 respect for
【详解】对照汉语意思,可知英语句子缺少“尊重……”的表达。“尊重……”翻译为how respect for...。所以填respect for。
52.上周,格林一家聚在一起庆祝一个新生儿的出生。
Last week, the Greens the birth of a new baby.
【答案】 gathered to celebrate
【详解】对照汉语意思,可知英语句子缺少聚在一起庆祝”的表达。聚在一起” 用 “get together” ,根据 “Last week” 可知用一般过去时,“get” 的过去式是 “got” ;“庆祝” 是 “celebrate” ,此处用动词不定式 “to celebrate” 表目的,故填 got together to celebrate。
53.This idea sounds so amazing. (改为感叹句)
this idea sounds!
【答案】 How amazing
【详解】句意:这个想法听起来如此令人惊奇。分析句子可知,“This idea sounds”为句子主谓,中心词 “amazing” 是形容词,用 “How” 引导,符合感叹句结构 “How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语!” 。故填How amazing。
54.I had a wonderful time at the party.(改为感叹句)
I had at the party!
【答案】 What a wonderful time
【详解】句意:我在派对上度过了美好的时光。感叹句常用 “What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语!” 或 “How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语!” 结构 。此处中心词是 “time”(时光,可数名词 ),“wonderful” 是形容词修饰 “time” ,所以用 “What + a + wonderful + time” 结构,故填 What a wonderful time。
四、翻译
55.见到我们的奶奶,我们感到很兴奋。
【答案】We were very excited to see our grandma.
【详解】形容词短语be excited to do sth表示“做某事很兴奋”,very非常,修饰形容词;see看见;our我们的;grandma奶奶。描述发生过得事,用一般过去时。故填We were very excited to see our grandma.
56.好甜的葡萄啊!
【答案】What sweet grapes (they are)!/What a sweet grape (it is)!/How sweet the grape is!/How sweet the grapes are!
【详解】根据句意及标点符合可知,此句是一个感叹句,由what引导时,结构是:What+(a/an)+adj.+可数名词/不可数名词;由How引导时,结构是:How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语。此句既可以用what引导也可以用how引导。甜:sweet;葡萄:the grapes/the grape。故填What sweet grapes (they are)!/What a sweet grape (it is)!/How sweet the grape is!/How sweet the grapes are!
57.如果我们不从错误中吸取教训,我们最终将会像他们一样。
【答案】If we don’t learn from our mistakes, we’ll end up like them.
【详解】根据中文可知是if“如果”引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用现在时。主句中,we“我们”;learn from“从……中获取经验”,表否定前用助动词do+not;mistakes“错误”,可数名词,此处用复数;从句中,表将来时用will,后接动词原形;end up“最终成为”,like them“像他们一样”。故填If we don’t learn from our mistakes, we’ll end up like them.
58.我不知道他是否已完成了作业。
【答案】I don’t know if/whether he has (already) finished (his) homework.
【详解】根据中文可知,时态为一般现在时。I“我”,作主语;don’t know“不知道”,谓语部分;if/whether“是否”,引导宾语从句;he“他”,主语;has (already) finished“已经完成”,现在完成时;(his) homework“作业”,宾语。故填I don’t know if/whether he has (already) finished (his) homework.
59.我想知道最后他自己做决定了吗?
【答案】I wonder if he made his own decision in the end?
【详解】I“我”;wonder“想知道”;宾语从句为一般疑问句,可用if“是否”引导从句,从句用陈述语序;he“他”;make one’s own decision“自己做决定”,主语为he,形容词性物主代词应用his;in the end“最后”。结合语境可知,主句为一般现在时,主语为I,谓语动词wonder用原形;从句为一般过去时,谓语动词make用过去式made。故填I wonder if he made his own decision in the end?
60.一位村民走过来,告诫他不要在河里游泳。 (warn)
【答案】A villager came and warned him not to swim in the river.
【详解】一位村民:A villager;走过来:come,此处为发生在过去的事情,用一般过去式came;告诫:warned,与came为并列谓语,用一般过去时;他:him,作宾语,用人称代词的宾格形式; 不要: not ;游泳:to swim,warn sb. not to do sth.意为“警告某人不要做某事”;在河里: in the river。故填A villager came and warned him not to swim in the river.
61.我不确定他是否被指闯入了电脑系统。
【答案】I’m not sure if he was charged with breaking into the computer system./I’m not sure whether he was charged with breaking into the computer system.
【详解】I“我”作主句主语,be not sure“不确定”,if/whether“是否”,引导宾语从句,he“他”作从句主语,be charged with“被指控”,break into“闯入”,the computer system“电脑系统”。从句动作是过去发生的事,时态应用一般过去时,主语是三单,系动词用was。故填I’m not sure if/whether he was charged with breaking into the computer system.
62.My favorite thing to do at the Mid-Autumn Festival is admiring the moon.
【答案】中秋节我最喜欢做的事是赏月。
【详解】My favorite thing to do“我最喜欢做的事情”,作主语;at the Mid-Autumn Festival“在中秋节”,作状语;is“是”,为系动词;admiring the moon“赏月”,作表语。故填:中秋节我最喜欢做的事是赏月。
63.我想知道你们家允不允许你自己做决定。
【答案】I wonder if/whether you are allowed to make your own decisions in your family.
【详解】I wonder“我想知道”,if/whether“是否”,引导宾语从句,be allowed to do sth“被允许做某事”,make one’s own decisions“做某人自己的决定”,in your family“在你们家”,此句是一般现在时,故填I wonder if/whether you are allowed to make your own decisions in your family.
64.多棒的主意呀!
【答案】What a great idea (it is)!/How great an idea (it is)!/How great the idea is!
【详解】非常好的:great;主意:idea。结合语境可知,句子为感叹句,用“What+a/an+形容词+名词单数(+主语+谓语)!”,“How+形容词+a/an+名词单数(+主语+谓语)!”或“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”,what引导的感叹句,形容词great“非常好的”首字母发音为辅音音素,其前需用不定冠词a修饰,即a great idea表示“一个好主意”,后可接主语it,时态为一般现在时,be动词用is,亦可省略主谓;how引导的感叹句,形容词great“非常好的”后可接名词单数,idea首字母发音为元音音素,其前需用不定冠词an修饰,其后可接主语it,时态为一般现在时,be动词用is,或省略主谓,how引导的感叹句,形容词great后亦可直接接主语the idea,表特指,时态为一般现在时,be动词用is。故填What a great idea (it is)!/How great an idea (it is)!/How great the idea is!
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Unit 2 单元词汇句型训练
-2025-2026学年人教版 英语九年级全册
一、单项选择
1.For his son’s birthday, Steven is taking him to the new amusement park as a __________.
A.dessert B.tradition C.riddle D.treat
2.—Is it easy for people from different countries to greet each other?
—I don’t think so. Because different countries have different __________.
A.clothes B.foods C.words D.customs
3.Our school sports meeting ________ at the end of October every year.
A.sets off B.counts down C.takes place D.lays out
4.—What a terrible ________! Our Earth is becoming more and more polluted.
—So we must stop pollution and live a green life.
A.dessert B.taste C.tradition D.smell
5.—Children, follow your heart and never let anyone ________ your dreams.
—Thank you, Mr. Li. We will.
A.search B.shoot C.steal D.spread
6.—I wonder ________ it is possible for me to share the bedroom with Jim.
—Why not call him to ask about it?
A.that B.which C.why D.whether
7.Han Mei often helps to ________ the chopsticks and bowls before dinner.
A.lay out B.put on C.look up D.end up
8.—Look at the clouds. They are so beautiful!
—Wow, they are in different ________, such as horses, sheep and flowers.
A.sizes B.shapes C.colors D.styles
9.—How long does it take to get to the airport?
—Half an hour. But I am not sure ________ the highway will be closed or not because it’s foggy (有雾的).
A.whether B.when C.that D.where
10.Tom didn’t want to be involved __________ the accident, so he said nothing.
A.in B.to C.on D.for
二、词汇
11.—There are so many people at the square.
—You’re right. It’s always (crowd) on weekends.
12.There are too many people in the shopping center on weekends. It is really (crowd).
13.Of all these festivals, my brother likes the Water Festival (well).
14.Thanksgiving Day is a good time for (say)thanks and expressing wishes.
15.Laura thinks the dragon boat race is fun (watch), but Bill doesn't think so.
16.In China, July is the (hot) month of the year.
17.The Internet builds a bridge (connect) with the whole world.
18.Without (drop) any milk, the boy put the glass on the table carefully.
19.On that day, colorful (lantern) can be seen everywhere in the streets.
20.In England, people often eat d after their meals.
21.More and more young people a the people who are our heroes in our country like Qian Xuesen and Zhong Nanshan.
22.In these g , each plant has its own story to tell.
23.He t his friends to some orange juice yesterday.
24.For me, p is a difficult subject. I can't understand speed, pressure or density(密度)at all.
25.Flower-drum dance is a traditional f art in China.
26.William wears a white shirt and a red t today.
27.The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon. (用put相关短语填空)
28.I really love the song because it beautiful. (用感官动词填空)
29.Children’s laughter can bring more to us. It makes us happy and relaxed. (用感官动词填空)
30.Tom’s room is tidy because he always his toys after playing with them. (用put相关短语填空)
31.We have to the sports meeting for the rainy days. (用put相关短语填空)
32.On the Eve, families get together and have a big dinner, so we call it a “r (团圆) dinner”.
33.Of all the actresses, I (仰慕) Hepburn most.
34.I have some (亲戚 ) and friends in Hunan and I visit them once a week
35.I need to clean out the d (尘土) from my bookshelf.
36.On the eve, families get together and have a big dinner, we call it a “r (团圆) dinner”.
37.He opened the door widely to welcome the gentle b (微风).
38.Going cycling with friends at weekends gives me a feeling of great h (快乐).
39.Some lanterns have r (谜语) on them, which encourage people to try to be the first to find the answer.
40.I’m going to have a p (野餐) with my friends on Sunday.
41.He opened the door to welcome the gentle b (微风).
三、完成句子
42.在中国,过生日时,面条是长寿的象征。
In China, the noodles on the birthday are .
43.半夜里暴风雨停了,他终于睡着了。
He finally fell asleep when the rainstorm stopped .
44.我爸爸一下班回来,我妈妈就在桌子上摆了一些菜。
My mom some dishes on the table as soon as my dad came back from work.
45.你能叫出你班上学生的名字吗?
Can you the names of students in your class?
46.结果,后羿射下了九个太阳,拯救了地球上的人。
, Hou Yi the nine suns and saved the people on the earth.
47.这个盒子是心形的。
The box is a heart.
48.我发现听一些有趣的事是语言学习的秘诀。
I discovered that something interesting is language learning.
49.当春天樱花盛开的时候,人们会成群结队到山上去赏花。
When cherry trees are in bloom in spring, people will flock into the mountains to .
50.汤的味道让我想起了我奶奶,因为她经常给我做汤。
The taste of the soup me my grandma as she often makes it for me.
51.每个人都应该学会如何尊重他人。
Everybody should learn how to show others.
52.上周,格林一家聚在一起庆祝一个新生儿的出生。
Last week, the Greens the birth of a new baby.
53.This idea sounds so amazing. (改为感叹句)
this idea sounds!
54.I had a wonderful time at the party.(改为感叹句)
I had at the party!
四、翻译
55.见到我们的奶奶,我们感到很兴奋。
56.好甜的葡萄啊!
57.如果我们不从错误中吸取教训,我们最终将会像他们一样。
58.我不知道他是否已完成了作业。
59.我想知道最后他自己做决定了吗?
60.一位村民走过来,告诫他不要在河里游泳。 (warn)
61.我不确定他是否被指闯入了电脑系统。
62.My favorite thing to do at the Mid-Autumn Festival is admiring the moon.
63.我想知道你们家允不允许你自己做决定。
64.多棒的主意呀!
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