Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 单元综合情境练-【绿卡初中创新题】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语习题课件(人教版2024)河南专版

该初中英语课件以“Home Sweet Home”为主题，围绕国际家庭日网络论坛情境，设计“家的意义”词汇填空、“家居美学”语法运用、“家庭科技”阅读理解、“家庭故事”完形填空等任务，构建从词汇到语篇的学习支架，帮助学生在真实情境中理解和运用语言知识。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，通过贴近生活的情境任务（如AI机器人家务利弊分析、温馨家庭故事补全），引导学生在分析与推断中提升语言理解与表达能力，同时渗透“家是情感归宿”的文化意识。具体如情境三阅读理解要求辨析机器人功能局限，锻炼批判性思维；情境四补全短文培养叙事逻辑。学生能在真实语境中提升综合语言运用能力，教师可借助情境化素材实施任务型教学，提高课堂效率。

Unit 2　 Home Sweet Home 单元综合情境练 2 【主题情境】 家，是生活的港湾、情感的归宿和精神的乐园。无论小家大家, 皆是我们最踏实的归处。5月15日是国际家庭日，同学们在学校的网络论坛上各抒己见。 情境一　在“家的意义”的帖子上，一些同学分享了自己的想法。 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Zhang Hua: The true ________ in life are the happy moments we share at home. treasures 情境一 情境二 情境三 情境五 情境四 情境六 情境七 情境八 3 2. Jim: I feel that my home is ________ like a castle（城堡）, where I can relax after a long day. 3. Li Xiang: _________ I go, I always miss the comfort of home, where I feel safe and happy. 4. Sara: The ________ of my mum’s cooking makes our house feel welcoming. 5. Wang Ming: It’s hard to ________ how much I love my home—it’s not just a place, but a feeling. almost Wherever smell describe 情境一 情境二 情境三 情境五 情境四 情境六 情境七 情境八 4 情境二　在“家居美学”的帖子上，王梅分享了关于装饰房间的一些事。 在空白处填入一个适当的单词 6. ________ was fun to decorate my room with my parents last month. 7. My mother swept ________ floor before we decorated my room. 8. My sister and I shared ________ each other the best colours for the curtains（窗帘）. 9. I hung ________ some colourful paintings on the wall to make my bedroom look nice. 10. My father added some family photos ________ the desk. It the with up to 情境一 情境二 情境三 情境五 情境四 情境六 情境七 情境八 5 情境三　在“家庭科技”的帖子上，李老师分享了一篇关于人工智能机器人做家务的新闻。 阅读理解（A） 　　Are you troubled by housework, such as cleaning tables or tidying your room？A new robot is here to help! Recently（最近）, short videos of a robot called Mobile Aloha cooking at someone’s home caught lots of attention（注意） online. 　　In the videos, we can see the robot preparing dishes, from cutting vegetables to cooking eggs. It’s also good at watering plants, taking care of pets, cleaning the floor and washing clothes. Linda, a housewife joked, “As long as this thing doesn’t try to kill me while I am asleep, I am in real need of it.” 情境一 情境二 情境三 情境五 情境四 情境六 情境七 情境八 6 　　Well, another video may disappoint（使失望）her. Mobile Aloha carelessly broke plates, knocked over things and even burned（烧焦） a dish. In fact, Mobile Aloha isn’t good at doing housework on its own. Instead, it learns from human actions before doing housework. When the situation changes, it can’t work well without a human “teaching” it. 　　“The robot can successfully move chairs 80 per cent of the time,” said the scientists after they did more studies on it. For cooking dishes, it’s only 40 per cent. In short, it’s far from perfect. AI robots are good at tasks such as maths 情境一 情境二 情境三 情境五 情境四 情境六 情境七 情境八 and playing chess, but they do worse than a one-year-old child when it comes to simple tasks like cleaning. And it’s the same for Mobile Aloha. For example, if its body doesn’t move correctly—even just with a small difference, its arm may move too far to pick up a glass. 　　“Robots are not ready to take over the world,” the team said later. 情境一 情境二 情境三 情境五 情境四 情境六 情境七 情境八 11. ［新考法·图文结合］What can Mobile Aloha do？ A. a, b, c, d, e B. a, c, d, e C. b, c, d D. a, b, c 12. How can Mobile Aloha do a new task best？ A. By learning from humans. B. By learning from failures. C. By learning from other AI robots. D. By asking programmers for help. C A 情境一 情境二 情境三 情境五 情境四 情境六 情境七 情境八 13. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about？ A. The robot’s strong points（优点）. B. The robot’s weak points（缺点）. C. The robot’s development. D. Different uses of the robot. 14. In which part of a newspaper can we read this text？ A. Food. B. Travel. C. Health. D. Science. B D 情境一 情境二 情境三 情境五 情境四 情境六 情境七 情境八 15. What’s the best title for the text？ A. AI and Humans B. AI—Perfect for Housework! C. Mobile Aloha Beats Humans! D. Mobile Aloha—Cleaning or Messing Up？ D 情境一 情境二 情境三 情境五 情境四 情境六 情境七 情境八 情境四　李磊在“家庭故事”的帖子上分享了一件温馨的家庭小事。 阅读理解（B） 　　I don’t know much about cooking, but making noodles doesn’t look that difficult. All you do is to boil（烧开） water in a pot, and then add some noodles and wait. 16. _____ 　　My dad works hard and cooks meals for me every day. He’s always very tired. I’m 13 years old and it’s time I did something for him. 17. _____ After school, I ran home. I turned on the stove（炉具）, boiled some water in a pot and added some B D 情境一 情境二 情境三 情境五 情境四 情境六 情境七 情境八 12 noodles. Just before Dad got home, I turned off the stove. 18. _____ They were mushy（糊状的）. Cooking noodles was more difficult than I expected. Anyway, I put the noodles in a bowl and covered them with tomatoes and eggs. 　　19. _____ He ate them and said, “Mmm! They are the best noodles in the world, my son.” 　　I knew that I had overcooked the noodles. They were terrible. But that wasn’t important. A E 情境一 情境二 情境三 情境五 情境四 情境六 情境七 情境八 　　20. _____ Later, he told me that he would give me a cooking lesson if I wanted. A. But the noodles didn’t look good. B. This is how my dad does it. C. Dad knew that I was trying to help out. D. So I decided to make noodles for him. E. Dad was surprised when he saw the noodles. C 情境一 情境二 情境三 情境五 情境四 情境六 情境七 情境八 情境五　Sandy也分享了一个关于家的故事。 完形填空 　　Little Molly lived in a small house at the foot of a mountain with her parents. 　　There were trees and beautiful flowers around their 21 . However, Molly never thought it was 22 . It was too small and not clean in her eyes. Molly wanted to climb to the top of the mountain 23 there was a beautiful house with glittering（闪闪发光的） golden windows. She was looking forward to 24 a house like that. However, she 25 her family’s difficulties. So she didn’t say anything. 情境一 情境二 情境三 情境五 情境四 情境六 情境七 情境八 15 　　 26 years passed and Molly grew up. Her parents 27 that she could move out of the house. One day, Molly decided to climb the mountain and 28 the house. She 29 a small bag with some food, took her bicycle and started her 30 . But when she got to the top, she was so 31 to see a dirty house with dark windows. The house with golden windows was not there on the mountain. The golden windows she 32 from her home were in fact the reflection（反射） of the sunlight. 　　Molly was very 33 and sat quietly for some time. Suddenly, she looked down at her home. The windows were shining like gold. She 34 that the bright sunlight was making the windows glitter. 情境一 情境二 情境三 情境五 情境四 情境六 情境七 情境八 16 　　She realized her home was a true 35 . She always lived in her dream home, the home with beautiful golden windows. But she realized it too late. 21. A. block B. house C. village D. school 22. A. boring B. relaxing C. beautiful D. magic 23. A. because B. until C. before D. so 24. A. lifting B. cleaning C. having D. selling 25. A. forgot B. knew C. added D. left 26. A. Several B. None C. More D. All B C A C B A 情境一 情境二 情境三 情境五 情境四 情境六 情境七 情境八 27. A. needed B. taught C. helped D. agreed 28. A. clean up B. ask for C. think of D. look at 29. A. packed B. made C. chose D. dropped 30. A. hunt B. report C. trip D. joke 31. A. surprised B. afraid C. glad D. excited 32. A. built B. saw C. showed D. swept 33. A. dead B. fresh C. bored D. sad 34. A. learned B. meant C. wished D. advised 35. A. joy B. building C. gold D. treasure D D A C A B D A D 情境一 情境二 情境三 情境五 情境四 情境六 情境七 情境八 情境六　王静分享了一篇关于家的意义的文章。 语篇填空（第一节） 　　All of us know the Chinese character（汉字） “家”. It 36. ________ home and family. “宀” means “house” and “　” means “pig”. 37. ________ is the pig in the house？Well, “家” comes from Jiaguwen. In old times, people liked to keep pigs at home, so “a house with pigs” means “home”. There are some old 38. ________ about this character. For example, “East or west, home is best.” It 39. ________ how important home is for everyone. means Why sayings describes 情境一 情境二 情境三 情境五 情境四 情境六 情境七 情境八 19 　　Xu Li is a little girl from Henan. She says, “No 40. ________ when I feel unhappy, I go home and talk with my parents. Home is a place full 41. ________ love.” Wang Jun is a 28-year-old boy from Hunan. He works in Hangzhou, and he can’t see his family often. The best thing for 42. ________ is to go back home to see his family. “I think it’s so warm and 43. ___________ to be at home,” he says. He also adds that the 44. ________ smell of his mother’s cooking makes him feel at 45. ________. 　　Home is where life begins and love never ends. matter of him comfortable familiar peace 情境一 情境二 情境三 情境五 情境四 情境六 情境七 情境八 情境七　邻里一家亲，李明在“美好家园”的帖子下分享了他和家人与邻居们聚会的经历。 语篇填空（第二节） 　　Today my parents had a party at home. They invited many neighbours. My parents felt that it was 46. ________ good way for the neighbours to get to know each other. I never knew so many interesting people lived around us. I learned that Ms Taylor teaches children to ride horses. 47. ________ is cool to ride on a horseback! I knew that our neighbour, Mr Allen, is a teacher too. But I never knew his students were dogs! He trains（训练） dogs 48. ________ be helpers for people who can’t a It to 情境一 情境二 情境三 情境五 情境四 情境六 情境七 情境八 21 see. He talked 49. ________ how he taught the dogs to help blind people in their daily lives. Everyone brought a blanket（地毯）, 50. ________ we could sit down on the ground in our garden, eating and talking. about so 情境一 情境二 情境三 情境五 情境四 情境六 情境七 情境八 情境八　放学后，Lucy遇到了正在打扫教室的Ann，她们谈及了家务劳动的事。 补全对话 （Lucy is talking with Ann after school.） A: Hello, Ann. 51. _________________________？ B: Hi, Lucy. I am cleaning our classroom. A: 52. ________________________________________________？ B: Yes. Can you help me take out the rubbish？ A: Of course. Our classmates make a lot of rubbish. B: Yes. But we don’t throw the rubbish everywhere. What are you doing/... Is there anything I can help/Do you need any help/... 情境一 情境二 情境三 情境五 情境四 情境六 情境七 情境八 23 A: It’s a good manner. 53. ________________________________________ ________________________________？ B: No, I don’t. My parents never ask me to do housework. They think the most important task for me is to study. A: But I think sometimes doing housework may help us relax. If we are free, we can do that. B: 54. ______________________________. Oh, can you help me move the desk？I can’t move it. A: Yes, I’m coming. B: 55. ____________________________________. 　　　　　　　　　　 Do you often help your parents do housework/Do you do housework at home/... I agree/Yes, I agree/You’re right/... Thank you/Thank you very much/... 情境一 情境二 情境三 情境五 情境四 情境六 情境七 情境八 25 $