综合模拟卷（1）-综合模拟卷 2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》 第91卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是42份知识点训练卷，第二部分是单项选择题、完型填空、阅读理解、职业模块分别作答题和书面表达等48份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》的第91卷，是综合模拟卷。按教学标准的掌握要求编写。 2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》第91卷 综合模拟卷·综合模拟卷（1） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 英语 说明:1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。 2. 选择题分三部分,第一部分为共答题,所有考生作答;第二部分由文科类职业模块考生作答;第三部分由工科类职业模块考生作答。 3. 考生必须且只能在下列其中一个职业模块栏后的空格内“√”,确定本人作答部分,在确定范围以外作答一律不计分。 4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题 注意事项: 1. 选择题答案必须填涂在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律不计分。 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 3. 考生须按规定要求正确涂卡,否则后果自负。 第一部分共答题(所有考生作答,共70分) 一、语音(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1．A．accordance B．broad C．demonstrate D．sore 2．A．scientific B．persuade C．residence D．impress 3．A．stage B．tragedy C．baggage D．language 4．A．death B．athlete C．death D．without 5．A．exam B．example C．exactly D．extra 6．A．brush B．multiply C．busy D．hurry 7．A．precaution B．vaccination C．revolution D．question 8．A．frown B．throw C．grow D．slowly 9．A．characterize B．choosy C．chemistry D．choral 10．A．accumulate B．burn C．communicate D．mutual 二、单项选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共计25分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 11．Mr. Wang ________ with his students many trees every year. A．plant B．planted C．plants D．are planting 12．It was raining heavily,______ kept me indoors the whole day. A．this B．that C．which D．who 13．— Will your younger cousin go for a picnic this Children’s Day? — If I don’t go, ________. A．so does he B．so will he C．neither does he D．neither will he 14．Attitudes do make a difference in everything ________ you do. A．what B．that C．where D．as 15．Can you guess ________ at this moment? A．how far is it B．where he went C．when did he go D．what he is doing 16．It was a matter of ________ would take the position. A．who B．whose C．whom D．whomever 17．________ he’ll come or not isn’t important, because this party is just for fun. A．Why B．If C．Whether D．What 18．It is ________ he said ________ is very important to me. A．what; that B．that; that C．all that; what D．which; that 19．—Your picture is wonderful!    — I worked for 8 hours________ I finished it. A．when B．before C．while D．after 20．You had one of your teeth pulled out, ________? A．had you B．hadn’t you C．did you D．didn’t you 21．Hardly ________ down when the bell for class rang. A．did I sit B．had I sat C．I had sat D．I sat 22．My friend invited me to have ________ breakfast with her. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 23．Robert is ________, so he even has no time to stay with his children at weekends. A．busy B．smart C．serious D．pleased 24．Our classroom is so clean. I think ________ cleaned it before class. A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody 25．I think he will prefer the brown trousers. Let’s buy ________. A．it B．one C．ones D．that 26．Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _________ half an hour. A．by B．in C．for D．until 27．Peter will get up early ________ the morning of May 23 for a job interview. A．on B．in C．at D．of 28．There will be a speech ________ English teaching this afternoon. A．for B．on C．in D．with 29．The sea was plainly visible ________ the distance. A．at B．on C．off D．in 30．________ my spare time, I read books on cooking. A．On B．In C．At D．For 31．I can’t ________ my T-shirt in my room. A．look for B．find C．look at D．find for 32．I couldn’t ________ where the music was coming from. A．put out B．work out C．take out D．carry out 33．I have no clue ________ she got the information. A．where B．when C．how D．why 34．My pills are in the bathroom, ______ I always keep them. A．which B．where C．that D．who 35．The tourist ________ the road when the traffic light was green. A．went along B．went through C．went across D．went over 三、完型填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 My friend Michelle is blind, but you’d never know it. She makes such good use of her other 36 , including her “sixth sense” , that she rarely gives the impression she’s 37 anything. Michelle looks after her children pretty much like the rest of us, 38 that she doesn’t push too hard on them, 39 really benefit a lot from her relaxed attitude. She knows when to clean the house. She moves around so fast that often 40 don’t realize she’s blind. I 41 this the first time after my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very excited about her day. She told me they had baked cookies, played games and done art projects. But she was 42 excited about her finger-painting project. “Mom, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles. “I learned how to 43 with colors today! Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green!” And Michelle painted with us. To my great 44 , my child had learnt about color from a blind friend! Then Kayla continued, “Michelle told me my 45 showed joy, pride and a sense of accomplishment. She really understand what I was doing!” Kayla said she had never felt how good finger paints felt 46 Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper. I realized Kayla didn’t know that Michelle was blind. It had just never come up in conversation. When I told her, she was 47 for a moment. At first, she didn’t believe me. “But Mommy, Michelle knew exactly what was in my picture!” Kayla 48 . And I knew my child was 49 because Michelle had listened to Kayla describe her artwork. Michelle had also heard Kayla’s 50 in her work. We were silent for a minute. Then Kayla said slowly, You know, Mommy, Michelle really did “see’ my picture. She just used my eyes.” Indeed, she uses a special type of “vision” that all mothers have. 36．A．ways B．means C．methods D．senses 37．A．enjoyed B．found C．missed D．lost 38．A．and B．except C．even D．but 39．A．who B．it C．she D．which 40．A．guests B．family C．children D．friends 41．A．realized B．heard C．recognized D．witnessed 42．A．especially B．not so C．a little D．not at all 43．A．pain B．draw C．create D．mix 44．A．excitement B．encouragement C．delight D．surprise 45．A．attitude B．color C．picture D．paper 46．A．after B．before C．until D．when 47．A．curious B．quiet C．puzzled D．worried 48．A．cried B．insisted C．complained D．informed 49．A．right B．wrong C．worried in D．uncertain 50．A．shortcomings B．difficulties C．pride D．description 四、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共计20分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 A Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. The invention of paper meant that more people could get a better education because people could print more books. Paper provided an important way to spread information. According to Chinese historical records, Cai Lun, an official during the Han Dynasty, began to make paper in about A．D．105. He took the inner bark (内层树皮) of a tree and bamboo, mixed them with water, and pounded them with a wooden tool. He then put this mixture onto a piece of cloth and let the water through, leaving only the fibers (纤维) on the cloth. After it dried, Cai Lun discovered that he had created a good writing thing. It was easy to make and carry. People introduced Chinese papermaking to Korea and Vietnam and later to Japan at the beginning. But the papermaking process was kept secret in Silk Road trading. During the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty, many kinds of paper appeared, including bamboo paper and Xuan paper. By the end of the 7th century, the papermaking process reached India, Nepal, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. About in the 11th century, the invention got to Europe. Today, both paper and paper money are used in all corners. 51．Because of the invention of paper, people ________ according to the passage. A．could get a better education B．became richer C．needed to plant more trees D．developed many kinds of paper 52．The underlined word “pounded” here means ________ in Chinese. A．挤压 B．捣碎 C．碰撞 D．推动 53．Which is the right order to make paper according to historical records? ________ ① Leave the fibers on the cloth and dry it. ② Mix the inner bark and bamboo with water and pound them. ③ Take some inner bark of a tree and bamboo. ④ Put the mixture onto a piece of cloth. A．②①③④ B．②①④③ C．③②①④ D．③②④① 54．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ________ A．Bamboo paper and Xuan paper appeared during the Han Dynasty. B．In Silk Road trading, people kept the papermaking process a secret. C．At the end of the 7th century, the paper invention appeared in Europe. D．At the beginning of the 7th century, papermaking reached India, Nepal and other countries. 55．What is the best title for the passage? ________ A．How to Make Paper B．How to Spread Papermaking C．The Invention of Paper D．The Ways of Spreading Paper 53．细节理解题。根据第二段“He took the inner bark of a tree and bamboo, mixed them with water, and pounded them with a wooden tool. He then put this mixture onto a piece of cloth and let the water through, leaving only the fibers on the cloth. (他取来一棵树的内层树皮和竹子，将它们与水混合，然后用木制工具将其捣碎。接着，他将这种混合物涂在一块布上，让水渗透出去，只留下布上的纤维。)”可知，根据文章内容可知，正确顺序应是③②④①。故选D。 B Hao Shuai, a 35-year-old man in Chongqing who plans to invite10,000 strangers to his home for dinner within 10 years, has gotten popular recently. Each month, Hao holds four to six dinners in his 30-square-meter kitchen, accommodating (容纳) 10 to 12 people at most each time. So far, he has invited more than 1,600 people, spending more than 10,000 yuan. He said the food cost for each meal is less than 200 yuan, and the real cost is time. Hao said he felt unhappy in the city, where people seem to be moving fast and have lost the connection with each other. Therefore, he decided to provide a table for strangers. They can join in by signing up via (通过) his WeChat account “Hao Shuai’s Kitchen”. To make it fun and interactive (互动的), he asks the participants (参与者) to bring a dish, buy some food, cook and do the dishes. He will cook three to five dishes, mostly Sichuan food. And the participants will take turns to prepare their favorite dishes in the kitchen. Thanks to this model, all kinds of dishes have come out of this kitchen, cooked by friends from all over the world. Actually, Hao Shuai came up with the idea when he was at his lowest. In 2020, Hao lost more than 1 million yuan in his business. When a group of interesting souls (灵魂) gathered, Hao felt the kindness of strangers and the beauty of life. Now Hao is considering to host a story-sharing event. “Those touching, inspiring stories could heal a lot of people,” he said. 56．How many people can Hao’s kitchen allow to have dinner at most each time? ________. A．4-6. B．8-10. C．10-12. D．12-14. 57．The underlined word “They” in the third paragraph refers to “________”. A．Hao’s best friends living in the same city B．strangers who want to come to enjoy dinner C．people who are good at cooking D．strangers who have lost connection with families 58．What doesn’t a stranger need to do if he wants to eat in Hao’s kitchen? ________. A．Buy some food. B．Cook some dishes. C．Bring the wine. D．Do the dishes. 59．When did Hao Shuai come up with the idea? ________. A．When he felt happy in the big city. B．When he met a special stranger. C．When he experienced failure in business. D．When he built the kitchen. 60．What is the passage mainly about? ________. A．A story of a successful man. B．A chance for people to get together. C．A plan which is made for lonely people. D．A man who invites strangers to have dinner. 第二部分(文科类职业模块考生作答,共15分) 五、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 61．— I have passed the English exam. —________. Congratulations! A．Sorry B．Bad luck C．Come on D．Well done 62．— Can you stay here longer? — ________, but I have to be back tomorrow. A．I’m sorry, I can’t B．I’m afraid not C．I’d love to D．No, thank you 63．— Hello. May I speak to Mike? —________. Please call back later. A．Wait a minute B．Hold on for a moment C．Speaking D．Sorry, he is out 64．— ________, please? — I think it’s about 5:30. A．What day is it B．What’s the date C．Where’s your watch D．What’s the time 65．— Can I have a look at your photos, please? —________. A．Don’t mention it B．I’m sorry to hear that C．Sure, here you are D．I can’t agree with you 六、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 Preparation is the key to successful travel. In order to have a pleasant trip, you must prepare well before you start off. The most important thing you should do is to pack your bags with useful things. First of all, . For example, if you travel to another country, you must remember to take your passport with you. You should also take clothes that are suitable for the climate, such as a sweater, swimwear, a raincoat and suitable shoes. One more thing, never forget to take some medicine with you in case you get sick. In addition to these things, you should remember to take a camera so that you can take pictures of the places you visit. To keep in touch with your family and friends, you should carry a cell phone, too. It would also be good to carry a directory with all your family’s and friends’ telephone numbers in it. That way, if something goes wrong with your cell phone, you can still get in touch with them by using a public telephone. 66．Which of the following is the best sentence to put into the blank in the passage? ________. A．find out as much information as you can B．you must choose the right place before you start off C．pack your bags with the necessary things D．there are some other things that you may want to take 67．What does the underlined word “directory” mean in Chinese? ________. A．旅游手册 B．地图册 C．便签簿 D．电话簿 68．From the passage, we can know that ________. A．we need a good plan and preparation before traveling B．the most important thing is to take a camera with us C．we don’t have to take any medicine with us if we are healthy D．we can pack our bags with as many things as we like 69．What’s the best title of the passage? ________. A．Why to Travel B．Where to Travel C．Things to Take When Traveling D．Be Careful When Traveling Abroad 70．This passage is most probably from a __________. A．storybook B．grammar book C．dictionary D．travel magazine 第三部分(工科类职业模块考生作答,共15分) 七、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 71. ______is a form of energy from charged elementary particles, usually supplied as electric current through cables, wires, etc, for lighting, heating, driving machines, etc. A. Gas B. Electricity C. Light D. Wind 72. Punch presses, boring machines, NC grinders and millers are the ________ and equipment in factories. A. products B. machine tools C. machines D. tools 73. ______is a scale and unit for temperature. A. Celsius B. Metric meter C. Mile D. Ton 74. A(an)______angle is an angle between 0°and 90°. A. triangle B. acute C. round D. right 75. “Caution”, “Danger”, “Fire Exit” are the ________ at worksites to remind people to be careful. A. safety B. songs C. names D. packing instructions 八、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 “Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream.” Some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have a few dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer. Some people get new ideas from their dreams. They may think about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But we often don’t remember the dreams. Dreams can go away quickly from memory. Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and we still wake up tiredly. 76．What does “take up” mean in Chinese? ________. A．解决 B．接受 C．占据 D．影响 77．Dreams and films are usually ________. A．very long B．in color C．about work D．exciting 78．Why do some people often dream about their work? ________. A．Because they are tired in the daytime. B．Because they are interested in their work. C．Because they may think about their work all day. D．Because they have too much work to do. 79．Why do we sometimes feel tired after a long sleep? ________. A．Because we stay up late. B．Because we dream too much. C．Because we can have a bad feeling from the dream. D．The passage doesn’t tell us. 80．What’s the passage mainly about? ________. A．Films. B．Health. C．Dreams. D．Sleep. 非选择题 九、书面表达(15分) 81．Write a letter according to the information.根据提示，写一封求职信。 假如你是李华，你从网站上得知ABC公司要招聘一名实习生，请你用英文给公司经理史密斯先生写一封求职信，词数70-80左右，可发挥想象，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 内容提示： (1)年龄20岁，精力充沛，自信，善于交际， (2)爱好英语，口语好。 (3)平时喜欢旅行。 注意：开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 Key words: energetic, be good at, get along well with, have a good command of, spoken English Dear Mr Smith,   I have known from your website that you need an intern. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是42份知识点训练卷，第二部分是单项选择题、完型填空、阅读理解、职业模块分别作答题和书面表达等48份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》的第91卷，是综合模拟卷。按教学标准的掌握要求编写。 2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》第91卷 综合模拟卷·综合模拟卷（1） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 英语 说明:1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。 2. 选择题分三部分,第一部分为共答题,所有考生作答;第二部分由文科类职业模块考生作答;第三部分由工科类职业模块考生作答。 3. 考生必须且只能在下列其中一个职业模块栏后的空格内“√”,确定本人作答部分,在确定范围以外作答一律不计分。 4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题 注意事项: 1. 选择题答案必须填涂在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律不计分。 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 3. 考生须按规定要求正确涂卡,否则后果自负。 第一部分共答题(所有考生作答,共70分) 一、语音(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1．A．accordance B．broad C．demonstrate D．sore 2．A．scientific B．persuade C．residence D．impress 3．A．stage B．tragedy C．baggage D．language 4．A．death B．athlete C．death D．without 5．A．exam B．example C．exactly D．extra 6．A．brush B．multiply C．busy D．hurry 7．A．precaution B．vaccination C．revolution D．question 8．A．frown B．throw C．grow D．slowly 9．A．characterize B．choosy C．chemistry D．choral 10．A．accumulate B．burn C．communicate D．mutual 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．D 5．D 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．B 【解析】1．考查元音字母的发音。A. accordance /əˈkɔːd(ə)ns/；B. broad /brɔːd/；C. demonstrate /ˈdemənstreɪt/；D. sore /sɔː(r)/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/ə/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɔː/。故选C。 2．考查元音字母的发音。A. scientific /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/；B. persuade /pəˈsweɪd/；C. residence /ˈrezɪdəns/；D. impress /ɪmˈpres/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/e/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ə/。故选D。 3．考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。A. stage /steɪdʒ/；B. tragedy /ˈtrædʒədi/；C. baggage /ˈbæɡɪdʒ/；D. language /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/dʒə/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/dʒ/。故选B。 4．考查辅音字母组合的发音。A. death /deθ/；B. athlete /ˈæθliːt/；C. death /deθ/；D. without /wɪˈðaʊt/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/ð/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/θ/。故选D。 5．考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。A. exam /ɪɡˈzæm/；B. example /ɪɡˈzɑːmp(ə)l/；C. exactly /ɪɡˈzæktli/；D. extra /ˈekstrə/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/eks/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɪɡˈz/。故选D。 6．考查元音字母的发音。A. brush /brʌʃ/；B. multiply /ˈmʌltɪplaɪ/；C. busy /ˈbɪzi/；D. hurry /ˈhʌri/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/ɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ʌ/。故选C。 7．考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。A. precaution /prɪˈkɔːʃn/；B. vaccination /ˌvæksɪˈneɪʃn/；C. revolution /ˌrevəˈluːʃn/；D. question /ˈkwestʃən/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/tʃən/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ʃn/。故选D。 8．考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。A. frown /fraʊn/；B. throw /θrəʊ/；C. grow /ɡrəʊ/；D. slowly /ˈsləʊli//。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/aʊ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/əʊ/。故选A。 9．考查辅音字母组合的发音。A. characterize /ˈkærəktəraɪz/；B. choosy /ˈtʃuːzi/；C. chemistry /ˈkemɪstri/；D. choral /ˈkɔːrəl/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/tʃ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/k/。故选B。 10．考查元音字母的发音。A. accumulate /əˈkjuːmjəleɪt/；B. burn /bɜːn/；C. communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/；D. mutual /ˈmjuːtʃuəl/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/ɜː/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/juː/。故选B。 二、单项选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共计25分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 11．Mr. Wang ________ with his students many trees every year. A．plant B．planted C．plants D．are planting 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：王先生每年和他的学生们一起种很多树。根据时间状语every year可知，要使用一般现在时，主语Mr. Wang为第三人称单数，谓语动词使用相应的第三人称单数plants。故选C。 12．It was raining heavily,______ kept me indoors the whole day. A．this B．that C．which D．who 【答案】C 【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：雨下得很大，这使得我一整天都待在室内。分析句子成分可知，“…kept me indoors the whole day”是一个非限制性定语从句，这里需要一个关系词，指代前面整个句子内容，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导该从句。故选C。 13．— Will your younger cousin go for a picnic this Children’s Day? — If I don’t go, ________. A．so does he B．so will he C．neither does he D．neither will he 【答案】D 【详解】考查倒装句和条件状语从句。句意：——你的小表弟这个儿童节会去野餐吗？——如果我不去，他也不会去的。分析句子可知，if引导的条件状语从句时态上要遵循“主将从现”原则，从句使用了一般现在时，所以主句要用一般将来时；根据“If I don’t go”可知，此处是我不去，他也将不去，表示“前者的否定情况同样适用于后者”要用倒装句：neither+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语。故选D。 14．Attitudes do make a difference in everything ________ you do. A．what B．that C．where D．as 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：态度确实会对你所做的每一件事产生影响。分析句子结构可知，“…you do”是一个定语从句，这里需要一个关系词，先行词“everything”是不定代词 ，且关系代词在定语从句“you do”中作宾语，因此用“that”，符合语境。故选B。 15．Can you guess ________ at this moment? A．how far is it B．where he went C．when did he go D．what he is doing 【答案】D 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你能猜到他此刻正在做什么吗？根据“at this moment”可知，此时间状语强调当下，需用现在进行时；谓语动词是“guess”，后面需要接宾语，所以此空是一个宾语从句，必须用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”。故选D。 16．It was a matter of ________ would take the position. A．who B．whose C．whom D．whomever 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：问题是谁会担任这个职位。分析句子结构可知，“… would take the position”是一个宾语从句，这里需要一个引导词，且在从句中作主语指人，who可在宾语从句中作主语指人。故选A。 17．________ he’ll come or not isn’t important, because this party is just for fun. A．Why B．If C．Whether D．What 【答案】C 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：他来不来并不重要，因为这个派对只是为了好玩。A. Why为什么；B. If如果、是否；C. Whether是否；D. What什么。分析句子成分可知，“... he’ll come or not”为主语从句，“whether ... or not”是固定搭配，意为“是否”。故选C。 18．It is ________ he said ________ is very important to me. A．what; that B．that; that C．all that; what D．which; that 【答案】A 【详解】考查强调句和名词性从句。句意：他说的话对我来说非常重要。根据句子结构，去掉“It is”和第二个空后的“is”，句子仍完整，可知本句为强调句，结构为“It is/was+被强调部分+that+其他”，故第二个空应填that；被强调部分为“... he said”，该部分在句中作主语，且从句中缺少宾语，应用what引导，故第一个空填what。故选A。 19．—Your picture is wonderful!    — I worked for 8 hours________ I finished it. A．when B．before C．while D．after 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：——你的画太棒了！——我工作了 8 个小时才完成它。A. when当……时；B. before在……之前；C. while当……期间；D. after在……之后。根据“I worked for 8 hours”及“I finished it.”可知，表示“完成画作前持续工作了8小时”，体现动作的先后顺序，应用before引导时间状语从句。故选B。 20．You had one of your teeth pulled out, ________? A．had you B．hadn’t you C．did you D．didn’t you 【答案】D 【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意：你拔了一颗牙，是吗？此句是反意疑问句，结构是：陈述部分+疑问部分。两部分的人称时态应保持一致。陈述部分和疑问部分要么前肯后否，要么前否后肯。分析句子可知，陈述部分是肯定句，且含有实义动词had，时态是一般过去时；所以借助助动词didn’t构成疑问部分。故选D。 21．Hardly ________ down when the bell for class rang. A．did I sit B．had I sat C．I had sat D．I sat 【答案】B 【详解】考查倒装句和时态。句意：我刚坐下上课铃就响了。分析句子可知，when引导的是时间状语从句，主句部分副词hardly提到了句首，应使用部分倒装结构；时间状语从句使用的是一般过去时，主句动作sit发生在从句动作ring之前，因此应使用过去完成时，结构为“had+done”，倒装时将助动词had放到主语前。故选B。 22．My friend invited me to have ________ breakfast with her. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】D 【详解】考查冠词。句意：我的朋友邀请我和她一起吃早餐。have breakfast“吃早餐”，三餐饭前使用零冠词，故选D。 23．Robert is ________, so he even has no time to stay with his children at weekends. A．busy B．smart C．serious D．pleased 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：Robert很忙，所以他甚至周末都没时间陪孩子。A. busy忙碌的；B. smart聪明的；C. serious严肃的；D. pleased高兴的。根据“so he even has no time to stay with his children at weekends.”可知，他很忙周末都没时间陪孩子。故选A。 24．Our classroom is so clean. I think ________ cleaned it before class. A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody 【答案】A 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：我们的教室很干净。我认为课前有人打扫过它。A. somebody某人、有人，用于肯定句中；B. nobody没有人；C. everybody每个人；D. anybody任何人，通常用于否定句或疑问句中。根据句子是肯定句和“Our classroom is so clean.”可知，教室很干净，我认为课前有人打扫过它。故选A。 25．I think he will prefer the brown trousers. Let’s buy ________. A．it B．one C．ones D．that 【答案】C 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：我觉得他会更喜欢那条棕色的裤子。我们买一条吧。A. it它，指代上文提到的同一事物，表单数或不可数；B. one一个，指代上文提到的同类事物中的一个，表单数，泛指；C. ones是one的复数形式，指代同类事物中的多个，泛指；D. that那个，常用于指代上文提到的单数名词或不可数名词，多表特指，且常带有后置定语。句中“trousers”为复数，此处用“ones”指代与上文“the brown trousers”同类的裤子，表泛指，符合语境。故选C。 26．Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _________ half an hour. A．by B．in C．for D．until 【答案】B 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：简很匆忙，因为去机场的火车半小时后就要开了。A. by到……为止，常与完成时连用；B. in在……之后，后接一段时间，常与一般将来时连用；C. for持续……时间，后接一段时间，常与完成时连用；D. until直到……。根据“Jane is in a hurry”可知，此处表示“火车半小时后就要开了”，故用介词in。故选B。 27．Peter will get up early ________ the morning of May 23 for a job interview. A．on B．in C．at D．of 【答案】A 【详解】考查介词。句意：彼得将于5月23日清晨早早起床去参加一场面试。A. on用于具体某一天或某一天的上午、下午和晚上；B. in用于表示泛指的上午、下午、晚上（不具体指某一天），或者在年、月、季节等前面；C. at用于具体的时刻；D. of……的。“the morning of May 23”是具体的某一天上午，要用介词on。故选A。 28．There will be a speech ________ English teaching this afternoon. A．for B．on C．in D．with 【答案】B 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：今天下午有一个关于英语教学的演讲。A. for为了；B. on关于；C. in在……里；D. with和……。根据“English teaching”可知，此处是关于英语教学的演讲，on表示“关于”时，多用于正式文本或学术领域，如书籍、报告、演讲等主题的表述。故选B。 29．The sea was plainly visible ________ the distance. A．at B．on C．off D．in 【答案】D 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：大海在远处清晰可见。“in the distance”意为“在远处”，符合句意。故选D。 30．________ my spare time, I read books on cooking. A．On B．In C．At D．For 【答案】B 【详解】考查介词短语。句意：在她空闲时间她阅读关于烹饪的书。“in one’s spare time”意为“在某人的空闲时间”，是固定短语。故选B。 31．I can’t ________ my T-shirt in my room. A．look for B．find C．look at D．find for 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我在房间里找不到我的T恤衫了。A. look for寻找（强调动作）；B. find找到（强调结果）；C. look at看；D. find for无此搭配。根据句意，此处表达的是“找不到”这一结果，而非“寻找”的动作，故用find。故选B。 32．I couldn’t ________ where the music was coming from. A．put out B．work out C．take out D．carry out 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我弄不清音乐是从哪里传来的。A. put out 扑灭，熄灭；B. work out 弄清楚，解决；算出；C. take out 取出，拿出；D. carry out 执行，实施。根据“where the music was coming from”可知， 句子表达“弄不清音乐来源”，“work out”有“弄清楚；查明”符合语境。故选B。 33．I have no clue ________ she got the information. A．where B．when C．how D．why 【答案】C 【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：我不知道她是怎么得到这个信息的。分析句子结构可知，空处引导同位语从句，解释说明名词“clue”的内容，此时clue意同idea；题目未给额外语境，四个选项“where (在哪里)”、“when (在何时)”、“how (怎样)”、“why (为什么)”从语法和句意角度看均成立，但从日常交流的 “常规好奇点” 看， 人们对 “信息如何获取（方式、途径）”的疑问最普遍，因此 C项how是最贴合通用语境的答案 。故选C。 34．My pills are in the bathroom, ______ I always keep them. A．which B．where C．that D．who 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我的药在浴室里，我一直把它们放在那里。“... I always keep them”是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是bathroom，表地点，关系词在定语从句作地点状语，应用where引导此从句。故选B。 35．The tourist ________ the road when the traffic light was green. A．went along B．went through C．went across D．went over 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当交通灯是绿色时，游客穿过了马路。A. went along沿着……走；B. went through穿过（从内部空间）；C. went across穿过（从一边到另一边）；D. went over复习。根据句意可知，游客穿过了马路，是从一边到另一边。故选C。 三、完型填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 My friend Michelle is blind, but you’d never know it. She makes such good use of her other 36 , including her “sixth sense” , that she rarely gives the impression she’s 37 anything. Michelle looks after her children pretty much like the rest of us, 38 that she doesn’t push too hard on them, 39 really benefit a lot from her relaxed attitude. She knows when to clean the house. She moves around so fast that often 40 don’t realize she’s blind. I 41 this the first time after my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very excited about her day. She told me they had baked cookies, played games and done art projects. But she was 42 excited about her finger-painting project. “Mom, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles. “I learned how to 43 with colors today! Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green!” And Michelle painted with us. To my great 44 , my child had learnt about color from a blind friend! Then Kayla continued, “Michelle told me my 45 showed joy, pride and a sense of accomplishment. She really understand what I was doing!” Kayla said she had never felt how good finger paints felt 46 Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper. I realized Kayla didn’t know that Michelle was blind. It had just never come up in conversation. When I told her, she was 47 for a moment. At first, she didn’t believe me. “But Mommy, Michelle knew exactly what was in my picture!” Kayla 48 . And I knew my child was 49 because Michelle had listened to Kayla describe her artwork. Michelle had also heard Kayla’s 50 in her work. We were silent for a minute. Then Kayla said slowly, You know, Mommy, Michelle really did “see’ my picture. She just used my eyes.” Indeed, she uses a special type of “vision” that all mothers have. 36．A．ways B．means C．methods D．senses 37．A．enjoyed B．found C．missed D．lost 38．A．and B．except C．even D．but 39．A．who B．it C．she D．which 40．A．guests B．family C．children D．friends 41．A．realized B．heard C．recognized D．witnessed 42．A．especially B．not so C．a little D．not at all 43．A．pain B．draw C．create D．mix 44．A．excitement B．encouragement C．delight D．surprise 45．A．attitude B．color C．picture D．paper 46．A．after B．before C．until D．when 47．A．curious B．quiet C．puzzled D．worried 48．A．cried B．insisted C．complained D．informed 49．A．right B．wrong C．worried in D．uncertain 50．A．shortcomings B．difficulties C．pride D．description 【答案】 36．D 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．A 41．A 42．A 43．D 44．D 45．C 46．C 47．B 48．B 49．A 50．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文通过讲述失明的米歇尔（Michelle）如何凭借其他感官和 “第六感” 自如生活，甚至能与孩子一起进行手指绘画并理解孩子作品中传递的情感，展现了她积极乐观的生活态度以及特殊的“感知能力”——这种能力本质上是通过倾听和理解他人来 “看见” 世界，同时也体现了母性中对他人情感的敏锐捕捉与共情。 36．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她充分利用了自己的其他感官，包括她的“第六感”，以至于她很少给人留下错过什么的印象。A. ways方法；B. means手段；C. methods方法；D. senses感官。根据“including her ‘sixth sense’”可知，此处指“其他感官”，“sense”与“sixth sense”相呼应。故选D。 37．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她充分利用了自己的其他感官，包括她的“第六感”，以至于她很少给人留下错过什么的印象。A. enjoyed享受；B. found找到；C. missed错过；D. lost失去。结合上文“Michelle is blind”以及她善用其他感官，此处指她几乎不会让人觉得她“错过”了什么。故选C。 38．考查连词词义辨析。句意：米歇尔照顾她的孩子和我们其他人很像，除了她不怎么逼他们，而孩子们从她轻松的态度中受益匪浅。A. and和；B. except除了；C. even甚至；D. but但是。根据“... really benefit a lot from her relaxed attitude”可知，米歇尔照顾她的孩子和我们其他人很像，除了她不怎么逼他们。故选B。 39．考查定语从句关系词。句意：米歇尔照顾她的孩子和我们其他人很像，除了她不怎么逼他们，而孩子们从她轻松的态度中受益匪浅。分析句子结构，“... really benefit a lot from her relaxed attitude”为定语从句，先行词为“them”，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，应用who。故选A。 40．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她移动得很快，客人常常意识不到她是盲人。A. guests客人；B. family家人；C. children孩子；D. friends朋友。结合语境，家人、孩子和朋友可能较了解她的情况，而“客人”初次接触时更难察觉。故选A。 41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我第一次意识到这一点是在我六岁的女儿凯拉去她家玩之后。A. realized意识到；B. heard听到；C. recognized认出；D. witnessed目睹。根据后文“I realized Kayla didn’t know that Michelle was blind.”可知，作者“意识到”米歇尔虽盲但不易被察觉这一情况。故选A。 42．考查副词词义辨析。句意：但她对自己的指画项目特别兴奋。A. especially特别；B. not so不那么；C. a little一点；D. not at all一点也不。根据““Mom, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles. “I learned how to ... with colors today! Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green!””可知，她对此“特别”兴奋。故选A。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我今天学会了如何混合颜色！A. pain疼痛；B. draw画；C. create创造；D. mix混合。根据“Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green”可知，此处指“混合”颜色。故选D。 44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：令我大为惊讶的是，我的孩子竟然从一个盲人朋友那里学到了颜色知识！A. excitement兴奋；B. encouragement鼓励；C. delight高兴；D. surprise惊讶。根据“my child had learnt about color from a blind friend!”可知，盲人通常无法直接教授颜色，因此作者感到“惊讶”。故选D。 45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：米歇尔告诉我，我的画展现了喜悦、自豪和成就感。A. attitude态度；B. color颜色；C. picture画；D. paper纸。根据上文“finger-painting project”可知，此处指“画”。故选C。 46．考查连词词义辨析。句意：凯拉说，直到米歇尔教她不看画纸画画，她才感觉到指画的触感有多好。A. after在……之后；B. before在……之前；C. until直到；D. when当……时。“never...until...”为固定搭配，意为“直到……才……”。故选C。 47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我告诉她时，她沉默了一会儿。A. curious好奇的；B. quiet安静的；C. puzzled困惑的；D. worried担心的。根据“I realized Kayla didn’t know that Michelle was blind.”可知，听到米歇尔是盲人这一消息，凯拉一时难以接受，因此“沉默”了。故选B。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“但是妈妈，米歇尔完全知道我画里有什么！”凯拉坚持说。A. cried哭；B. insisted坚持；C. complained抱怨；D. informed通知。根据“At first, she didn’t believe me. “But Mommy, Michelle knew exactly what was in my picture!””可知，凯拉不相信米歇尔是盲人，因此“坚持”自己的看法。故选B。 49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我知道我的孩子是对的，因为米歇尔听了凯拉描述她的作品。A. right对的；B. wrong错的；C. worried担心的；D. uncertain不确定的。米歇尔通过听描述了解画的内容，因此凯拉说的“米歇尔知道画里有什么”是“对的”。故选A。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：米歇尔也听到了凯拉在作品中表现出的自豪。A. shortcomings缺点；B. difficulties困难；C. pride自豪；D. description描述。根据上文“showed joy, pride and a sense of accomplishment”可知，此处指“自豪”。故选C。 四、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共计20分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 A Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. The invention of paper meant that more people could get a better education because people could print more books. Paper provided an important way to spread information. According to Chinese historical records, Cai Lun, an official during the Han Dynasty, began to make paper in about A．D．105. He took the inner bark (内层树皮) of a tree and bamboo, mixed them with water, and pounded them with a wooden tool. He then put this mixture onto a piece of cloth and let the water through, leaving only the fibers (纤维) on the cloth. After it dried, Cai Lun discovered that he had created a good writing thing. It was easy to make and carry. People introduced Chinese papermaking to Korea and Vietnam and later to Japan at the beginning. But the papermaking process was kept secret in Silk Road trading. During the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty, many kinds of paper appeared, including bamboo paper and Xuan paper. By the end of the 7th century, the papermaking process reached India, Nepal, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. About in the 11th century, the invention got to Europe. Today, both paper and paper money are used in all corners. 51．Because of the invention of paper, people ________ according to the passage. A．could get a better education B．became richer C．needed to plant more trees D．developed many kinds of paper 52．The underlined word “pounded” here means ________ in Chinese. A．挤压 B．捣碎 C．碰撞 D．推动 53．Which is the right order to make paper according to historical records? ________ ① Leave the fibers on the cloth and dry it. ② Mix the inner bark and bamboo with water and pound them. ③ Take some inner bark of a tree and bamboo. ④ Put the mixture onto a piece of cloth. A．②①③④ B．②①④③ C．③②①④ D．③②④① 54．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ________ A．Bamboo paper and Xuan paper appeared during the Han Dynasty. B．In Silk Road trading, people kept the papermaking process a secret. C．At the end of the 7th century, the paper invention appeared in Europe. D．At the beginning of the 7th century, papermaking reached India, Nepal and other countries. 55．What is the best title for the passage? ________ A．How to Make Paper B．How to Spread Papermaking C．The Invention of Paper D．The Ways of Spreading Paper 【答案】51．A 52．B 53．D 54．B 55．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了纸的发明、制作工艺及其传播历史，重点讲述了蔡伦改进造纸术的过程以及造纸术从中国传播到世界各地的历程。 51．细节理解题。根据第一段“The invention of paper meant that more people could get a better education because people could print more books. (纸的发明使得更多的人能够接受更好的教育，因为人们能够印刷出更多的书籍。)”可知，因为纸的发明，人们得以接受更优质的教育。故选A。 52．词义猜测题。根据第二段“He took the inner bark of a tree and bamboo, mixed them with water ... (他取来一棵树的内层树皮和竹子，将它们与水混合在一起……)”和“He then put this mixture onto a piece of cloth and let the water through, leaving only the fibers on the cloth. (然后，他将这种混合物涂在一块布上，让水渗透过去，只留下布上的纤维。)”可知，根据造纸工艺，蔡伦需要将植物纤维分解成浆状物，这一过程通常需要捣碎或捶打，所以“pounded”意为“捣碎”。故选B。 53．细节理解题。根据第二段“He took the inner bark of a tree and bamboo, mixed them with water, and pounded them with a wooden tool. He then put this mixture onto a piece of cloth and let the water through, leaving only the fibers on the cloth. (他取来一棵树的内层树皮和竹子，将它们与水混合，然后用木制工具将其捣碎。接着，他将这种混合物涂在一块布上，让水渗透出去，只留下布上的纤维。)”可知，根据文章内容可知，正确顺序应是③②④①。故选D。 54．细节理解题。根据第三段“But the papermaking process was kept secret in Silk Road trading. (但在丝绸之路的贸易活动中，造纸工艺一直被严格保密。)”可知，但在丝绸之路的贸易活动中，造纸工艺一直被严格保密。故选B。 55．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. The invention of paper meant that more people could get a better education because people could print more books. Paper provided an important way to spread information. (纸是人类有史以来发明的最重要的产品之一。纸的发明意味着更多的人能够接受更好的教育，因为人们能够印刷出更多的书籍。纸为信息的传播提供了一种重要的方式。)”可知，文章介绍了纸的发明。故选C。 B Hao Shuai, a 35-year-old man in Chongqing who plans to invite10,000 strangers to his home for dinner within 10 years, has gotten popular recently. Each month, Hao holds four to six dinners in his 30-square-meter kitchen, accommodating (容纳) 10 to 12 people at most each time. So far, he has invited more than 1,600 people, spending more than 10,000 yuan. He said the food cost for each meal is less than 200 yuan, and the real cost is time. Hao said he felt unhappy in the city, where people seem to be moving fast and have lost the connection with each other. Therefore, he decided to provide a table for strangers. They can join in by signing up via (通过) his WeChat account “Hao Shuai’s Kitchen”. To make it fun and interactive (互动的), he asks the participants (参与者) to bring a dish, buy some food, cook and do the dishes. He will cook three to five dishes, mostly Sichuan food. And the participants will take turns to prepare their favorite dishes in the kitchen. Thanks to this model, all kinds of dishes have come out of this kitchen, cooked by friends from all over the world. Actually, Hao Shuai came up with the idea when he was at his lowest. In 2020, Hao lost more than 1 million yuan in his business. When a group of interesting souls (灵魂) gathered, Hao felt the kindness of strangers and the beauty of life. Now Hao is considering to host a story-sharing event. “Those touching, inspiring stories could heal a lot of people,” he said. 56．How many people can Hao’s kitchen allow to have dinner at most each time? ________. A．4-6. B．8-10. C．10-12. D．12-14. 57．The underlined word “They” in the third paragraph refers to “________”. A．Hao’s best friends living in the same city B．strangers who want to come to enjoy dinner C．people who are good at cooking D．strangers who have lost connection with families 58．What doesn’t a stranger need to do if he wants to eat in Hao’s kitchen? ________. A．Buy some food. B．Cook some dishes. C．Bring the wine. D．Do the dishes. 59．When did Hao Shuai come up with the idea? ________. A．When he felt happy in the big city. B．When he met a special stranger. C．When he experienced failure in business. D．When he built the kitchen. 60．What is the passage mainly about? ________. A．A story of a successful man. B．A chance for people to get together. C．A plan which is made for lonely people. D．A man who invites strangers to have dinner. 【答案】56．C 57．B 58．C 59．C 60．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了郝帅经历了生意上的失败，在最低谷的时候产生了邀请陌生人一起吃饭的想法。当一群有趣的灵魂聚在一起时，他感受到了来自陌生人的友好与生活的美好的故事。 56．细节理解题。根据第二段“Each month, Hao holds four to six dinners in his 30-square-meter kitchen, accommodating (容纳) 10 to 12 people at most each time. (每个月，郝在他30平方米的厨房里举办4到6次晚宴，每次最多容纳10到12人。)”可知，郝帅那间30平米的厨房每次最多可以容纳10到12个人。故选C。 57．词句猜测题。结合划线词前一句“Therefore, he decided to provide a table for strangers. (因此，他决定为陌生人提供一张桌子。)”可知，郝帅决定为陌生人提供一张餐桌，陌生人可以通过他的微信公众号报名参加，故They指的是那些想来郝帅厨房吃饭的陌生人。故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据第四段“To make it fun and interactive (互动的), he asks the participants (参与者) to bring a dish, buy some food, cook and do the dishes. (为了让活动变得有趣和互动，他要求参与者带一个盘子，买一些食物，做饭和洗碗。)”可知，为了让活动更有趣，更有互动性，郝帅让参与者带一道菜过去，买一些食物，做饭和洗碗。文中未提到C项“带酒”。故选C。 59．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Actually, Hao Shuai came up with the idea when he was at his lowest. In 2020, Hao lost more than 1 million yuan in his business. (其实，郝帅是在人生最低谷的时候想出这个主意的。2020年，郝的生意亏损了100多万元。)”可知，郝帅在低谷期的时候产生了这个想法，2020年他在生意上损失了100多万元。由此可知，郝帅在生意上遭受失败时产生了这个想法。故选C。 60．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了郝帅邀请陌生人去他家吃饭的事情。故选D。 第二部分(文科类职业模块考生作答,共15分) 五、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 61．— I have passed the English exam. —________. Congratulations! A．Sorry B．Bad luck C．Come on D．Well done 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我通过了英语考试。——做得好。恭喜你！A. Sorry对不起；B. Bad luck运气不好；C. Come on加油；D. Well done做得好。根据答语中的“Congratulations!”可知，前半句是对对方通过考试的肯定和赞扬，“做得好”用于称赞对方取得的成绩，符合语境。故选D。 62．— Can you stay here longer? — ________, but I have to be back tomorrow. A．I’m sorry, I can’t B．I’m afraid not C．I’d love to D．No, thank you 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你能在这里多呆一会儿吗？——我很愿意，但我明天必须回来。A. I’m sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能；B. I’m afraid not恐怕不行；C. I’d love to我愿意；D. No, thank you不用了，谢谢。根据“but I have to be back tomorrow.”可知，此处表示“我很乐意”。故选C。 63．— Hello. May I speak to Mike? —________. Please call back later. A．Wait a minute B．Hold on for a moment C．Speaking D．Sorry, he is out 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—— 你好，我可以和迈克通话吗？—— 抱歉，他出去了。请稍后再打过来。A. Wait a minute 等一下；B. Hold on for a moment 稍等一会儿；C. Speaking （我就是）请讲；D. Sorry, he is out 抱歉，他出去了。根据“Please call back later.”可知，迈克不在，“Sorry, he is out”符合语境。故选D。 64．— ________, please? — I think it’s about 5:30. A．What day is it B．What’s the date C．Where’s your watch D．What’s the time 【答案】D 【详解】考查情境交际。句意：——请问现在几点了？——我觉得大概是五点半了。A. What day is it今天星期几；B. What’s the date今天是几号；C. Where’s your watch你的手表呢；D. What’s the time几点了。根据“I think it’s about 5:30.”可知，此处应是询问具体时间，D项符合题意。故选D。 65．— Can I have a look at your photos, please? —________. A．Don’t mention it B．I’m sorry to hear that C．Sure, here you are D．I can’t agree with you 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我可以看一下你的照片吗？——当然可以，给你。A. Don’t mention it别客气；B. I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过；C. Sure, here you are当然可以，给你；D. I can’t agree with you我不同意你的看法。根据问句“Can I have a look at your photos, please?”可知，此处是表达了委婉的请求，希望得到肯定回答，“sure”用来表示同意。故选C。 六、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 Preparation is the key to successful travel. In order to have a pleasant trip, you must prepare well before you start off. The most important thing you should do is to pack your bags with useful things. First of all, . For example, if you travel to another country, you must remember to take your passport with you. You should also take clothes that are suitable for the climate, such as a sweater, swimwear, a raincoat and suitable shoes. One more thing, never forget to take some medicine with you in case you get sick. In addition to these things, you should remember to take a camera so that you can take pictures of the places you visit. To keep in touch with your family and friends, you should carry a cell phone, too. It would also be good to carry a directory with all your family’s and friends’ telephone numbers in it. That way, if something goes wrong with your cell phone, you can still get in touch with them by using a public telephone. 66．Which of the following is the best sentence to put into the blank in the passage? ________. A．find out as much information as you can B．you must choose the right place before you start off C．pack your bags with the necessary things D．there are some other things that you may want to take 67．What does the underlined word “directory” mean in Chinese? ________. A．旅游手册 B．地图册 C．便签簿 D．电话簿 68．From the passage, we can know that ________. A．we need a good plan and preparation before traveling B．the most important thing is to take a camera with us C．we don’t have to take any medicine with us if we are healthy D．we can pack our bags with as many things as we like 69．What’s the best title of the passage? ________. A．Why to Travel B．Where to Travel C．Things to Take When Traveling D．Be Careful When Traveling Abroad 70．This passage is most probably from a __________. A．storybook B．grammar book C．dictionary D．travel magazine 【答案】66．C 67．D 68．A 69．C 70．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述旅行前做好准备很重要，重点介绍了旅行时需要携带的物品。 66．细节理解题。根据第一段“The most important thing you should do is to pack your bags with useful things. (你应该做的最重要的事情是在你的包里装上有用的东西。)”及第二段“For example, if you travel to another country, you must remember to take your passport with you.… (例如，如果你去另一个国家旅行，你必须记得带上你的护照。……)”列举的护照、衣物、药品等，可知，空白处应填“在包里装上必要的东西”，故选C。 67．词义猜测题。 根据第三段“with all your family’s and friends’ telephone numbers in it (记有你所有家人和朋友电话号码)”可知，“directory”的中文意思是“电话簿”，故选D。 68．细节理解题。 根据第一段“Preparation is the key to successful travel. In order to have a pleasant trip, you must prepare well before you start off. (准备是成功旅行的关键。为了有一个愉快的旅行，你必须在出发前做好准备。)”，可知，“我们在旅行前需要一个好的计划和准备”表述正确。故选A。 69．主旨大意题。文章围绕旅行时需要携带的物品展开，根据第一段“The most important thing you should do is to pack your bags with useful things. (你应该做的最重要的事情是在你的包里装上有用的东西。)”及下文列举的各类物品，可知，“旅行时要带的东西”适合作为标题。故选C。 70．推理判断题。文章内容与旅行相关，介绍旅行前的准备及需携带的物品，根据常识可知，这类内容最可能来自“旅行杂志”。故选D。 第三部分(工科类职业模块考生作答,共15分) 七、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 71. ______is a form of energy from charged elementary particles, usually supplied as electric current through cables, wires, etc, for lighting, heating, driving machines, etc. A. Gas B. Electricity C. Light D. Wind 【答案】B 【解析】翻译：电力是一种来自带电基本粒子的能量形式，通常通过电缆、电线等作为电流供应，用于照明、加热、驱动机器等。这里使用了一个定语从句 "from charged elementary particles" 来修饰 "energy"。电力是唯一符合句子描述的选项，因为它是通过电流传输的能量形式。 72. Punch presses, boring machines, NC grinders and millers are the ________ and equipment in factories. A. products B. machine tools C. machines D. tools 【答案】B 【解析】翻译：冲压机、钻床、数控磨床和铣床是工厂中的机床和设备。这里使用了复数形式 "machines" 和 "equipment" 来表示多种类型的机床和设备。机床是用于制造其他产品的设备，因此 "machine tools" 是最准确的描述。 73. ______is a scale and unit for temperature. A. Celsius B. Metric meter C. Mile D. Ton 【答案】A 【解析】翻译：摄氏度是温度的刻度和单位。这里使用了 "is" 来表示 "Celsius" 是一个特定的度量单位，摄氏度是温度的度量单位，其他选项如米、英里和吨与温度无关。 74. A(an)______angle is an angle between 0°and 90°. A. triangle B. acute C. round D. right 【答案】B 【解析】翻译：锐角是角度在0°到90°之间的角。这里使用了 "angle" 来指代数学中的角度概念，并且 "between 0° and 90°" 作为定语从句来限定 "angle"，锐角定义为小于90°的角，符合题目描述。 75. “Caution”, “Danger”, “Fire Exit” are the ________ at worksites to remind people to be careful. A. safety B. songs C. names D. packing instructions 【答案】A 【解析】翻译："Caution"（小心）、"Danger"（危险）、"Fire Exit"（紧急出口）是工作场所的安全标志，用来提醒人们小心。这里使用了复数形式 "safety signs" 来表示多种安全标志,这些标志的目的是为了安全，因此 "safety" 是最合适的选项。其他选项如歌曲、名字和包装说明与安全标志的功能不符。 八、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 “Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream.” Some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have a few dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer. Some people get new ideas from their dreams. They may think about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But we often don’t remember the dreams. Dreams can go away quickly from memory. Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and we still wake up tiredly. 76．What does “take up” mean in Chinese? ________. A．解决 B．接受 C．占据 D．影响 77．Dreams and films are usually ________. A．very long B．in color C．about work D．exciting 78．Why do some people often dream about their work? ________. A．Because they are tired in the daytime. B．Because they are interested in their work. C．Because they may think about their work all day. D．Because they have too much work to do. 79．Why do we sometimes feel tired after a long sleep? ________. A．Because we stay up late. B．Because we dream too much. C．Because we can have a bad feeling from the dream. D．The passage doesn’t tell us. 80．What’s the passage mainly about? ________. A．Films. B．Health. C．Dreams. D．Sleep. 【答案】76．C 77．B 78．C 79．B 80．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章引科学家观点，说明梦的重要性，介绍梦占睡眠时间四分之一、有色彩、如短片等特点，提及梦能带来灵感、易被遗忘，以及多梦有害、使人疲惫等内容。 76．词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. (梦约占我们睡眠时间的四分之一。)”可知，梦约占我们睡眠时间的四分之一，“take up”意为“占据”。故选C。 77．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. (梦就像短片。它们通常是彩色的。)”可知，梦和电影通常是彩色的。故选B。 78．细节理解题。根据第三段中“They may think about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams. (他们可能整天都在想他们的工作。这些想法可以延续到梦中。)”可知，他们可能整天都在想他们的工作，才会梦到工作。故选C。 79．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and we still wake up tiredly. (做梦太多是有害的。我们睡得越多，做梦的时间就越长。当我们做梦时，头脑在努力工作。这就是为什么我们可能睡了很长时间，但仍然会疲惫地醒来。)”可知，我们有时睡了很长时间后会觉得累是因为做梦太多。故选B。 80．主旨大意题。文章围绕梦的时长、特点、影响等展开，主要讲的是Dreams。故选C。 非选择题 九、书面表达(15分) 81．Write a letter according to the information.根据提示，写一封求职信。 假如你是李华，你从网站上得知ABC公司要招聘一名实习生，请你用英文给公司经理史密斯先生写一封求职信，词数70-80左右，可发挥想象，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 内容提示： (1)年龄20岁，精力充沛，自信，善于交际， (2)爱好英语，口语好。 (3)平时喜欢旅行。 注意：开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 Key words: energetic, be good at, get along well with, have a good command of, spoken English Dear Mr Smith,   I have known from your website that you need an intern. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mr Smith, I have known from your website that you need an intern. I’m writing this letter to apply for the position. I am Li Hua, a 20-year-old boy who is confident and energetic. I am good at communicating with others and always get along well with my classmates. English is my favorite subject and I have a good command of spoken English. In my spare time, I like travelling around and recording my experience with words and photos. I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。要求考生用英文给ABC公司经理史密斯先生写一封求职信。 【详解】1.词汇积累 自信的：confident→ self-assured 交流：communicate→ interact 最喜欢的：favorite→  preferred 空闲的：spare→ free 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句： I’m writing this letter to apply for the position. 拓展句：I’m writing this letter because I want to apply for the position. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I am Li Hua, a 20-year-old boy who is confident and energetic. (运用who引导的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration. (运用if引导的条件状语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$