综合模拟卷（4）-综合模拟卷 2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》 第94卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是42份知识点训练卷，第二部分是单项选择题、完型填空、阅读理解、职业模块分别作答题和书面表达等48份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》的第94卷，是综合模拟卷。按教学标准的掌握要求编写。 2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》第94卷 综合模拟卷·综合模拟卷（4） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 英语 说明:1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。 2. 选择题分三部分,第一部分为共答题,所有考生作答;第二部分由文科类职业模块考生作答;第三部分由工科类职业模块考生作答。 3. 考生必须且只能在下列其中一个职业模块栏后的空格内“√”,确定本人作答部分,在确定范围以外作答一律不计分。 4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题 注意事项: 1. 选择题答案必须填涂在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律不计分。 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 3. 考生须按规定要求正确涂卡,否则后果自负。 第一部分共答题(所有考生作答,共70分) 一、语音(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1．A．valid B．apply C．marine D．attendee 2．A．great B．teach C．team D．beach 3．A．fragile B．energy C．organize D．technology 4．A．elderly B．yourself C．happy D．cookery 5．A．with B．health C．everything D．thank 6．A．trust B．popular C．sum D．struggle 7．A．wear B．bear C．pear D．fear 8．A．effort B．shorten C．corner D．north 9．A．paste B．pass C．trade D．waste 10．A．success B．cut C．couch D．contain 二、单项选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共计25分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 11．They ________ in touch since she graduated from college. A．didn’t keep B．hadn’t kept C．haven’t kept D．don’t keep 12．When I entered the house, I found my bike already ________. A．repair B．repairing C．repaired D．being repairing 13．— ________ does it take you to finish this book? — Three weeks. A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How soon 14．You can find something ________ you want online. A．that B．which C．who D．whom 15．You must tell me the reason ________ you are late for school. A．which B．why C．where D．for 16．You are going to lose your job ________ you try your best to do your part. A．if B．unless C．until D．when 17．It is said that ________ will be chosen as the new chairman of the company is still unknown. A．who B．whom C．whose D．what 18．________ you read in the book is really interesting. A．What B．That C．How D．Whether 19．The official made ______ clear that he would do everything possible to solve the problem. A．it B．this C．that D．him 20．Do you know ________ they are going with? A．where B．who C．which D．what 21．My question is ________ he can arrive on time. A．whether B．as C．what D．that 22．The news ________ our women footfall team had won the championship encouraged us greatly. A．what B．that C．which D．whether 23．Only when I graduated from the university ________ its meaning. A．I realized B．I had realized C．had I realized D．did I realize 24．He ________ the Army five years ago. A．joined B．take part in C．attended D．joined in 25．I asked Jim and Bob to come to my house for dinner, but ____ of them came. A．both B．neither C．all D．none 26．We are excited to know that our headmaster will teach ________ Maths. A．our B．us C．ours D．ourselves 27．I feel really ________ when I stay at home alone. It’s too bad. A．excited B．confident C．bored D．good 28．— It’s dangerous to drive after drinking. — That’s true. It can increase the ________ of traffic accidents. A．advantage B．stress C．safety D．risk 29．________ the subway from the airport when your flight arrives at 23:30. A．Taking B．Take C．By D．Get 30．People’s views on consumption _________ from person to person. A．vary B．catch C．cure D．recycle 31．So there he was all covered in mud, and still ________ a good mood. A．on B．in C．at D．for 32．An experienced engineer ________ the project. A．in charge of B．in the charge of C．took charge of D．charge with 33．I may as well ________ these universities, which provide really good financial aid. A．apply to B．apply at C．apply for D．apply with 34．As time goes by, the man slowly puts ________weight. A．up B．on C．down D．off 35．He’s useless at DIY. He won’t even ______ a shelf. A．put out B．put on C．put off D．put up 三、完型填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 In a small village on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau (高原), 54-year-old Li Ming has been teaching at the only primary school for 32 years. When he first arrived here in 1990, the school lacked 36 and clean water. Many parents didn’t want to send their children, 37 girls, to school. Li made a 38 : “No child should be left behind.” He walked along muddy paths daily to 39 the parents. To gain their 40 , he learned the local language and even helped with farming. Gradually, classroom seats began to 41 . Although the government built new classrooms in 2005, there were still 42 . On 43 days, Li would carry students across flooded rivers. In winter, he 44 firewood to warm the classroom. His 45 moment came when his first student entered university in 2010, a milestone (里程碑) no one thought it 46 . Now with smart classrooms and 47 dormitories, the school has 78 students. Although he is old enough for retirement, Li insists on 48 . “My greatest happiness is seeing children leave these mountains with 49 ”, he said, adjusting his old glasses. Local villagers call him “the human bridge” that connects mountain children with the wider world. His story, like the morning bell sounding through the valley, continues to 50 new generations. 36．A．electricity B．medicine C．internet D．books 37．A．exactly B．especially C．equally D．extremely 38．A．mistake B．promise C．choice D．joke 39．A．comfort B．invite C．persuade D．support 40．A．belief B．courage C．confidence D．trust 41．A．take up B．give up C．make up D．fill up 42．A．challenges B．hopes C．chances D．regrets 43．A．rainy B．sunny C．cloudy D．windy 44．A．borrowed B．planted C．collected D．dug 45．A．funniest B．proudest C．toughest D．saddest 46．A．reasonable B．suitable C．comfortable D．possible 47．A．expensive B．crowded C．bright D．noisy 48．A．infecting B．praying C．staying D．registering 49．A．textbooks B．knowledge C．joy D．memories 50．A．inspire B．teach C．remind D．warn 四、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共计20分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 A Having a picnic is one of the great pleased activities in summer. There are some things you should think about. Packing your foods. Before you set off, check if your food box is shut closely. If it’s a hot summer’s day, then a cool box will be useful for keeping your picnic foods. Don’t forget to pack cups or bottles for drinks. Food safety. You should keep things like meat pies, fish and diary dishes in cold boxes. You’d better keep your foods on ice for as long as possible before you eat them. Finally, carry some hand sanitizer (洗手液). Make sure that everyone’s hands are clean before they touch the foods. Delicious snacks. After you have prepared the main dishes, it’s time to pack some snacks. Chips, chocolate candies and cookies are considered great picnic snacks. They are very delicious, of course, but be careful not to eat too many of them. 51．What should you do first before going out for a picnic from the article? ________. A．Eat sandwiches. B．Carry some hand sanitizer. C．Make sure the food box is shut closely. D．Eat enough food. 52．What do you pack for drinks? ________. A．Cups. B．Boxes. C．Chopsticks. D．Basket. 53．What are good picnic snacks from the article? ________. A．Chips. B．Hamburgers. C．Chocolate drinks. D．Fried chicken. 54．According to the article, which of the following is TRUE? ________. A．You should prepare main dishes after having packed snacks. B．A cool box is very useful when you go for a picnic in summer. C．When you have a picnic, you can eat as many snacks as you want. D．Fried chicken tastes really good when you go for a picnic in summer. 55．What is the article mainly about? ________. A．Making a picnic. B．Enjoying a picnic. C．Preparing a picnic. D．Ending a picnic. B A new study shows many people work through their lunch hour. This is unhealthy. People get sick and take time off work. The study is from a health group in the UK. Researchers interviewed 2,000 people about what they do at lunch. Twenty percent said they took no lunch break. They worked through their lunch hour. Half of the people said they ate their lunch at their desks. They went online, answered emails or went on Facebook. Only one in five left their workplace to go outside for a break. Just three percent of workers went to the gym. The health group told companies that all staff should take a regular lunch break. Workers need more exercise at work so they do not get ill. A spokeswoman said, “Full-time workers spend a lot of their time at work. They need time to do at least 30 minutes of exercise, five times a week. But that can be a challenge for the companies.” She said that the staff got sick because they did not take breaks, so companies lost money. She said we needed to find answers to the problem. We should care for our own health. 56．What’s the study about? ________. A．Where do people eat lunch? B．How do people spend their lunch hour? C．How many people go outside for lunch? D．Which company is the best for the staff? 57．How many people eat their lunch at their desks among the 2,000? ________. A．About 400. B．About 1,000. C．About 500. D．About 30. 58．Why do staff seldom go to the gym during the lunch break? Because ______ A．they are too lazy to go out B．they aren’t interested in sports at all C．the companies didn’t give them enough lunch break D．they want to make more money 59．From the passage, we know if the staff work through their lunch hour, ______. A．the companies can make more money B．the staff can have two and half hours to exercise in a week C．the staff get sick and the companies lose money D．the companies will care for their health 60．What’s the meaning of the underlined ______word “challenge” in Chinese? A．福利 B．威胁 C．制度 D．挑战 第二部分(文科类职业模块考生作答,共15分) 五、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 61．—What do you major in? —________ A．My major is in English. B．I major in English. C．I like English. D．I am a teacher. 62．—Would you like some chocolate? —________ A．Yes, please. B．With pleasure. C．Help yourself. D．No, I think. 63．— How was your visit to Xizang? — ________. The scenery is amazing! A．It was wonderful B．It was hard to say C．I didn’t enjoy it D．It was unpleasant 64．— How about putting some pictures into the report? — ________ A picture is worth a thousand words. A．No way. B．Why not? C．All right. D．No matter. 65．— Sorry, I can’t go out with you because I have lots of homework to do. — ________. A．See you B．Sorry, I am new here C．Good idea D．What a pity 六、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 As a volunteer teacher, I travelled a long way to a small village school in Long Zhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn’t what I expected. It didn’t look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2, and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me. The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level. To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me. I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends. I have worked in Long Zhou for a year now. I’m very happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here. 66．The writer is a volunteer teacher who comes from ______. A．Guangxi B．Xiamen C．Shanghai D．Liaoning 67．The writer found there were only ______ rooms in that school. A．two B．three C．six D．eight 68．In the passage, “my heart sank…” means that the writer ______. A．felt nervous B．was happy C．got angry D．was sad 69．The writer found the students’ level was ______ she had expected after the first test. A．just as B．higher than C．lower than D．high than 70．Which of the following statements is NOT true? ______. A．Both the volunteer teacher and the students are working so hard. B．The volunteer teacher doesn’t like to work there any longer. C．The students became better and better with the help of the volunteer teacher. D．The teacher is still in the school. 第三部分(工科类职业模块考生作答,共15分) 七、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 71. 1.8 kg equals ________. A. 180 g B. 1800 g C. 1.8 t D. 1.8 ml 72. To check whether someone has a broken bone, he had better have ________ in the hospital. A. an operation B. taken his temperature C. an X-ray D. a check with the doctor 73. If you want to measure distances longer than 1000 meters, it is usual to measure them in ________. A. meters B. miles C. centimeters D. kilometers 74. 36 times 0.5 is ________. A. 180 B. 0 C. 41 D. 18 75. 30℃ equals ________ “F” A. 86 B. 88 C. 90 D. 98 八、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 At the shopping mall, you probably think about spending, not saving. Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright. Think about all the water faucets(水龙头) in the toilet. Think about all the air conditioning in summer. Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place! Many things at the mall use energy. Electric lights, infrared(红外感应) faucets and air-conditioners need electricity to work. One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean. More and more dust and dirt make the lights less bright. When malls keep lights clean, they can use fewer lights and keep the area just as bright. Using fewer lights means using less energy. You step up to the water faucet. The water starts to flow. You don’t have to touch a thing. Why do malls have such fancy faucets? The answer is simple. They save water. Sometimes people forget to turn the water off after they wash. Infrared faucets turn themselves off. 76．__________ is a hot topic for a big mall. A．To spend money B．To save energy C．To keep the mall bright D．To buy things 77．What will the fourth paragraph probably talk about? __________ A．How to save water when using infrared faucets in the mall. B．How to save energy when using air-conditioners in the mall. C．How to save money when shopping in the mail. D．How to spend money when shopping in the mall. 78．The best title for the passage is “__________”. A．Lights, Faucets and Air-Conditioners B．Spending Less Money C．Energy Saving at the Mall D．A Hot Topic 79．Malls use infrared faucets mainly because __________. A．they save water B．they are fancy C．they are simple D．they turn themselves off 80．Which of the following can NOT save energy? __________ A．Using fewer lights. B．Using infrared faucets. C．Using air-conditioners. D．Keeping lights clean. 非选择题 九、书面表达(15分) 81．假如你是李华，下面是你的美国笔友Eric给你发来的电子邮件，请你就他的电子邮件中的问题，给他回复一封电子邮件。 Dear Li Hua, I don’t like doing chores, so my mom is angry with me. Do you do chores at home? What do you think of doing chores? Do you think students should do chores? I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Eric 要求：70-80词左右。电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入词数。 Dear Eric, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是42份知识点训练卷，第二部分是单项选择题、完型填空、阅读理解、职业模块分别作答题和书面表达等48份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》的第94卷，是综合模拟卷。按教学标准的掌握要求编写。 2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》第94卷 综合模拟卷·综合模拟卷（4） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 英语 说明:1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。 2. 选择题分三部分,第一部分为共答题,所有考生作答;第二部分由文科类职业模块考生作答;第三部分由工科类职业模块考生作答。 3. 考生必须且只能在下列其中一个职业模块栏后的空格内“√”,确定本人作答部分,在确定范围以外作答一律不计分。 4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题 注意事项: 1. 选择题答案必须填涂在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律不计分。 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 3. 考生须按规定要求正确涂卡,否则后果自负。 第一部分共答题(所有考生作答,共70分) 一、语音(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1．A．valid B．apply C．marine D．attendee 2．A．great B．teach C．team D．beach 3．A．fragile B．energy C．organize D．technology 4．A．elderly B．yourself C．happy D．cookery 5．A．with B．health C．everything D．thank 6．A．trust B．popular C．sum D．struggle 7．A．wear B．bear C．pear D．fear 8．A．effort B．shorten C．corner D．north 9．A．paste B．pass C．trade D．waste 10．A．success B．cut C．couch D．contain 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．A 【解析】1．考查元音字母的发音。A. valid/ˈvælɪd/；B. apply/əˈplaɪ/；C. marine/məˈriːn/；D. attendee/əˌtenˈdiː/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/æ/，其余各项划线部分发音是/ə/。故选A。 2．考查元音字母组合的发音。A. great/ɡreɪt/；B. teach/tiːtʃ/；C. team/tiːm/；D. beach/biːtʃ/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/eɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音是/iː/。故选A。 3．考查辅音字母的发音。A. fragile/ˈfrædʒaɪl/；B. energy/ˈenədʒi/；C. organize/ˈɔːɡənaɪz/；D. technology/tekˈnɒlədʒi/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/ɡ/，其余各项划线部分发音是/dʒ/。故选C。 4．考查辅音字母的发音。A. elderly/ˈeldəli/；B. yourself/jɔːˈself/；C. happy/ˈhæpi/；D. cookery/ˈkʊkəri/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/j/，其余各项划线部分发音是/i/。故选B。 5．考查辅音字母组合的发音。A. with/wɪð/；B. health/helθ/；C. everything/ˈevriθɪŋ/；D. thank/θæŋk/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/ð/，其余各项划线部分发音是/θ/。故选A。 6．考查元音字母的发音。A. trust/trʌst/；B. popular/ˈpɒpjələ(r)/；C. sum/sʌm/；D. struggle/ˈstrʌɡ(ə)l/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分的发音是/jə/，其余各项划线部分的发音是/ʌ/。故选B。 7．考查元音辅音字母组合的发音。A. wear/weə(r)/；B. bear/beə(r)/；C. pear/peə(r)/；D. fear/fɪə(r)/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分的发音是/ɪə(r)/，其余各项划线部分的发音是/eə(r)/。故选D。 8．考查元音辅音字母组合的发音。A. effort/ˈefət/；B. shorten/ˈʃɔːt(ə)n/；C. corner/ˈkɔːnə(r)/；D. north/nɔːθ/。A项划线部分的发音是/ə/，其余各项划线部分的发音是/ɔː/。故选A。 9．考查元音字母的发音。A. paste/peɪst/；B. pass/pɑːs/；C. trade /treɪd/；D. waste/weɪst/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分的发音是/ɑː/，其余各项划线部分的发音是/eɪ/。故选B。 10．考查辅音字母的发音。A. success/səkˈses/；B. cut/kʌt/；C. couch/kaʊtʃ/；D. contain/kənˈteɪn/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分的发音是/s/，其余各项划线部分的发音是/k/。故选A。 二、单项选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共计25分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 11．They ________ in touch since she graduated from college. A．didn’t keep B．hadn’t kept C．haven’t kept D．don’t keep 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：自从她大学毕业后，他们就没有保持联系。根据“since she graduated from college”可知，表示动作从过去某一时间点开始，一直持续到现在，因此主句需使用现在完成时（have/has+过去分词）， 主语They是复数，因此助动词用have。否定形式为 haven’t；keep的过去分词形式为kept。故选C。 12．When I entered the house, I found my bike already ________. A．repair B．repairing C．repaired D．being repairing 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当我进屋时，我发现我的自行车已经修好了。句中“found my bike already ...”属于“find + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”结构，此处需要用非谓语动词作补足语，补充说明“bike”的状态，根据句意，此处表示“自行车被修理”的完成状态应用过去分词形式。故选C。 13．— ________ does it take you to finish this book? — Three weeks. A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How soon 【答案】A 【详解】考查疑问词组辨析。句意：——你完成这本书花了多长时间？——三周。A. How long多长时间，用于询问动作持续的时间；B. How often多久一次，用于询问动作发生的频率；C. How much多少，主要用于询问不可数名词的数量，或询问价格；D. How soon多久以后，用于询问某事将在多久之后发生，答语通常是“in+时间段”。根据答语“Three weeks.”可知，此处是对动作持续时间的询问，应用How long。故选A。 14．You can find something ________ you want online. A．that B．which C．who D．whom 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你能在网上找到你想要的某事物 。分析句子可知，“... you want online”为定语从句，先行词是不定代词“something”，在从句中作宾语，根据定语从句的语法规则，当先行词为不定代词时，关系代词通常用that。故选A。 15．You must tell me the reason ________ you are late for school. A．which B．why C．where D．for 【答案】B 【详解】考查限制性定语从句。句意：你必须告诉我你上学迟到的原因。此处使用了限制性定语从句，先行词为the reason指原因，在从句中作原因状语，使用关系副词why，故选B。 16．You are going to lose your job ________ you try your best to do your part. A．if B．unless C．until D．when 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词。句意：除非您尽最大努力尽力而为，否则您将丢掉工作。A. if如果；B. unless除非；C. until直到；D. when当……时。分析句子可知，如果不满足从句（ you try your best to do your part）的条件，主句的动作（You are going to lose your job）就会发生；所以横线上应是unless“除非”引导条件状语从句。故选B。 17．It is said that ________ will be chosen as the new chairman of the company is still unknown. A．who B．whom C．whose D．what 【答案】A 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：据说谁将被选为公司的新董事长还不知道。分析句子结构可知，“…will be chosen as the new chairman of the company”是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，且指代人，因此应使用who引导该从句。故选A。 18．________ you read in the book is really interesting. A．What B．That C．How D．Whether 【答案】A 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：你在书中读到的内容真的很有趣。分析句子结构可知，“...you read in the book”是主语从句，从句缺少动词“read”的宾语，指物，应用what引导该从句。故选A。 19．The official made ______ clear that he would do everything possible to solve the problem. A．it B．this C．that D．him 【答案】A 【详解】考查it作形式宾语和宾语从句。句意：这个官员声明他将会尽可能地做一切事情来解决问题。观察句子可知，空后that引导的从句是真正宾语，为了避免句子头重脚轻，故用it作形式宾语，“clear”是宾语补足语，构成“make it + 形容词 + that 从句”的结构，意思是“使……清楚”。故选A。 20．Do you know ________ they are going with? A．where B．who C．which D．what 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：你知道他们要和谁一起去吗？分析句子结构及选项可知，空处引导宾语从句作动词know的宾语，连接词作介词with的宾语，用连接代词，根据句意可知，who符合句意。故选B。 21．My question is ________ he can arrive on time. A．whether B．as C．what D．that 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词。句意：我的问题是他是否能按时到达。A. whether是否；B. as和……一样；C. what什么；D. that以至于。分析句子可知，句子为表语从句，主句主语为question，包含疑问、不确定的含义，强调的是不确定性或疑问，用whether。故选A。 22．The news ________ our women footfall team had won the championship encouraged us greatly. A．what B．that C．which D．whether 【答案】B 【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：我们的女足赢得冠军的消息使我们深受鼓舞。分析句子可知，“our women footfall team had won the championship”是对“The news”的具体解释说明，是同位语从句，且从句成分和意义完整，表确定事实，故用that引导。故选B。 23．Only when I graduated from the university ________ its meaning. A．I realized B．I had realized C．had I realized D．did I realize 【答案】D 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：只有当我从大学毕业时，我才意识到它的意义。根据“only + 状语从句”位于句首，句子需用部分倒装，即把助动词、情态动词或 be 动词提到主语前；原句是一般过去时，实义动词“realize”，需借助助动词“did”，构成“did+ 主语 + 动词原形”结构可知，“did I realize”符合语境。故选D。 24．He ________ the Army five years ago. A．joined B．take part in C．attended D．joined in 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词及短语词义辨析。句意：他五年前参军了。A. joined加入（组织、团体等，成为其中一员）；B. take part in参加（活动等）；C. attended出席（会议等）、参加（课程等）；D. joined in参加（活动等）。“the Army (军队)”是一个组织团体，这里表示他成为军队的一员，也就是参军，用“join”合适，“five years ago”表明是过去的时间，所以用过去式“joined”。故选A。 25．I asked Jim and Bob to come to my house for dinner, but ____ of them came. A．both B．neither C．all D．none 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：我邀请了吉姆和鲍勃来我家共进晚餐，但他们俩都没来。A. both两者都；B. neither两者都不；C. all三者或三者以上都；D. none三者或三者以上都不。根据but的转折含义，空处应填入一个表示否定（即“没来”）的词， neither表示“两者都不”，符合句意（邀请但没来）。故选B。 26．We are excited to know that our headmaster will teach ________ Maths. A．our B．us C．ours D．ourselves 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：得知校长要教我们数学，我们很兴奋。A. our我们的（形容词性物主代词，后接名词）；B. us我们（人称代词宾格，作宾语）；C. ours我们的（名词性物主代词，相当于“our+名词”）；D. ourselves我们自己（反身代词）。分析句子可知，空格处作动词“teach”的宾语，应用人称代词宾格形式，“us”符合语境。故选B。 27．I feel really ________ when I stay at home alone. It’s too bad. A．excited B．confident C．bored D．good 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：当我一个人呆在家里时，我感到无聊。太糟糕了。A. excited兴奋的；B.confident自信的；C.bored无聊的；D. good好的。此处作表语，根据“It’s too bad.”可知，说话人感到很无聊。故选C。 28．— It’s dangerous to drive after drinking. — That’s true. It can increase the ________ of traffic accidents. A．advantage B．stress C．safety D．risk 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：——酒后驾车是非常危险的。——确实如此。这会增加交通事故的风险。A. advantage优势；B. stress压力；C. safety安全；D. risk风险。根据“It’s dangerous to drive after drinking.”可知，酒驾会增加交通事故的风险，D项符合题意。故选D。 29．________ the subway from the airport when your flight arrives at 23:30. A．Taking B．Take C．By D．Get 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：当你的航班在23:30到达时，从机场乘地铁。A. Taking乘坐（交通工具），动名词形式；B. Take乘坐（交通工具），动词；C. By通过，介词；D. Get得到，动词。分析句子可知，这是一个含有when引导时间状语从句的主从复合句，空处是主句的谓语，应用动词充当；主句使用的是表建议或命令的祈使句，应使用动词原形开头，故用Take。故选B。 30．People’s views on consumption _________ from person to person. A．vary B．catch C．cure D．recycle 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：人们对消费的看法因人而异。A. vary变化、不同；B. catch抓住；C. cure治愈；D. recycle回收。根据“from person to person”可知，此处指人们的看法各不相同，“vary from person to person”是固定搭配，意为“因人而异”，故用vary。故选A。 31．So there he was all covered in mud, and still ________ a good mood. A．on B．in C．at D．for 【答案】B 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：他浑身沾满了泥巴，但心情却依然很好。“in a good mood”表示“心情好”，虽然浑身是泥，但“仍然保持好心情”，in符合语境。故选B。 32．An experienced engineer ________ the project. A．in charge of B．in the charge of C．took charge of D．charge with 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词短语搭配。句意：一位经验丰富的工程师负责了这个项目。A. in charge of负责，介词短语；B. in the charge of由……负责，介词短语；C. took charge of负责，管理，动词短语；D. charge with指控，充电，动词短语。分析句子可知，空处作句子的谓语，且表“管理或负责”，应用took charge of 。故选C。 33．I may as well ________ these universities, which provide really good financial aid. A．apply to B．apply at C．apply for D．apply with 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我也可以申请这些大学，它们提供了真正好的经济援助。A. apply to向某机构申请；B. apply at适用于；C. apply for申请某个职位；D. apply with应用。根据语境可知，横线上是向大学申请。故选A。 34．As time goes by, the man slowly puts ________weight. A．up B．on C．down D．off 【答案】B 【详解】考查介词搭配。句意：随着时间流逝，这个男人慢慢增重了。“As time goes by, the man slowly puts…weight.”可知，这里要用“put on weight”意为“增重；发胖”。故选B。 35．He’s useless at DIY. He won’t even ______ a shelf. A．put out B．put on C．put off D．put up 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他根本不会自己动手做东西。就连安装个架子他都做不好。A. put out 扑灭；B. put on 穿上；C. put off 推迟；D.put up 搭建。根据“a shelf”可知，此处表示“搭建”架子。故选D。 三、完型填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 In a small village on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau (高原), 54-year-old Li Ming has been teaching at the only primary school for 32 years. When he first arrived here in 1990, the school lacked 36 and clean water. Many parents didn’t want to send their children, 37 girls, to school. Li made a 38 : “No child should be left behind.” He walked along muddy paths daily to 39 the parents. To gain their 40 , he learned the local language and even helped with farming. Gradually, classroom seats began to 41 . Although the government built new classrooms in 2005, there were still 42 . On 43 days, Li would carry students across flooded rivers. In winter, he 44 firewood to warm the classroom. His 45 moment came when his first student entered university in 2010, a milestone (里程碑) no one thought it 46 . Now with smart classrooms and 47 dormitories, the school has 78 students. Although he is old enough for retirement, Li insists on 48 . “My greatest happiness is seeing children leave these mountains with 49 ”, he said, adjusting his old glasses. Local villagers call him “the human bridge” that connects mountain children with the wider world. His story, like the morning bell sounding through the valley, continues to 50 new generations. 36．A．electricity B．medicine C．internet D．books 37．A．exactly B．especially C．equally D．extremely 38．A．mistake B．promise C．choice D．joke 39．A．comfort B．invite C．persuade D．support 40．A．belief B．courage C．confidence D．trust 41．A．take up B．give up C．make up D．fill up 42．A．challenges B．hopes C．chances D．regrets 43．A．rainy B．sunny C．cloudy D．windy 44．A．borrowed B．planted C．collected D．dug 45．A．funniest B．proudest C．toughest D．saddest 46．A．reasonable B．suitable C．comfortable D．possible 47．A．expensive B．crowded C．bright D．noisy 48．A．infecting B．praying C．staying D．registering 49．A．textbooks B．knowledge C．joy D．memories 50．A．inspire B．teach C．remind D．warn 【答案】 36．A 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．D 41．D 42．A 43．A 44．C 45．B 46．D 47．C 48．C 49．B 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了云南高原小村庄里教师李明坚守学校32年，助力学生走出大山的故事。 36．考查名词词义辨析。句意：1990年他刚到这里时，学校缺少电和干净的水。A. electricity电；B. medicine药；C. internet网络；D. books书。根据后文“Although the government built new classrooms in 2005”可知，2005年政府建了新教室，说明之前条件差，结合选项，可推测出此处指缺少电和干净的水，符合山区学校基础设施匮乏的语境。故选A。 37．考查副词词义辨析。句意：许多父母不想送孩子上学，尤其是女孩。A. exactly确切地；B. especially尤其；C. equally平等地；D. extremely极其。根据“Many parents didn’t want to send their children, ... girls, to school.”可知，许多父母不想送孩子上学，此处是强调女孩是家长更不愿意送学的群体，突出程度应用especially。故选B。 38．考查名词词义辨析。句意：李做出了承诺：“没有一个孩子应该被落下。”A. mistake错误；B. promise承诺；C. choice选择；D. joke玩笑。根据后文“No child should be left behind.”可知，没有一个孩子应该被落下，结合选项，可推测出此处指李做出了承诺。故选B。 39．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他每天沿着泥泞的小路去说服家长。A. comfort安慰；B. invite邀请；C. persuade说服；D. support支持。根据前文“Many parents didn’t want to send their children”可知，他需要“劝说”家长送孩子上学。故选C。 40．考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了获得他们的信任，他学习了当地语言，甚至帮助耕种。A. belief信仰；B. courage勇气；C. confidence自信；D. trust信任。根据前文“He walked along muddy paths daily to persuade the parents.”可知，他每天沿着泥泞的小路去说服家长，结合选项，可推测出此处指为了获得他们的信任。故选D。 41．考查动词短语辨析。句意：渐渐地，教室里的座位开始坐满了。A. take up占据；B. give up放弃；C. make up组成；D. fill up坐满。根据前文“Gradually”可知，渐渐地学生增多导致座位“填满”（fill up）。故选D。 42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管政府在2005年建了新教室，但仍然有困难。A. challenges挑战，困难；B. hopes希望；C. chances机会；D. regrets遗憾。根据后文“On ... days, Li would carry students across flooded rivers.”可知，李会背着学生过泛滥的河水，结合选项，可推测出此处指仍然有困难。故选A。 43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：下雨天，李会背着学生趟过泛滥的河水。A. rainy下雨的；B. sunny晴朗的；C. cloudy多云的；D. windy有风的。根据后文“Li would carry students across flooded rivers”可知，下雨的时候河水泛滥。故选A。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：冬天，他收集柴火来温暖教室。A. borrowed借；B. planted种植；C. collected收集；D. dug挖。根据后文“to warm the classroom”可知，来温暖教室，结合选项，可推测出此处指他收集柴火。故选C。 45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：2010年，他的第一个学生考入大学，这是他最自豪的时刻，这是一个没人认为可能的里程碑。A. funniest最有趣的；B. proudest最自豪的；C. toughest最艰难的；D. saddest最悲伤的。根据后文“when his first student entered university in 2010”可知，2010年，他的第一个学生考入大学，结合选项，可推测出此处指这是他最自豪的时刻。故选B。 46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：2010年，他的第一个学生考入大学，这是他最自豪的时刻，这是一个没人认为可能的里程碑。A. reasonable合理的；B. suitable合适的；C. comfortable舒服的；D. possible可能的。根据前文“Many parents didn’t want to send their children, especially girls, to school.”可知，许多父母不想送孩子上学，尤其是女孩，结合选项，可推测出此处指这是一个没人认为可能的里程碑。故选D。 47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在，学校有了智能教室和明亮的宿舍，有78名学生。A. expensive昂贵的；B. crowded拥挤的；C. bright明亮的；D. noisy吵闹的。根据前文“Now with smart classrooms”可知，现在，学校有了智能教室，结合选项，可推测出此处指有明亮的宿舍。故选C。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管他已经到了退休的年龄，但李坚持留下来。A. infecting感染；B. praying祈祷；C. staying留下；D. registering注册。根据前文“Although he is old enough for retirement”可知，尽管他已经到了退休的年龄，但李坚持留下来。故选C。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我最大的幸福是看到孩子们带着知识离开这些大山，”他调整着老花镜说。A. textbooks课本；B. knowledge知识；C. joy快乐；D. memories记忆。整个短文都在说上学的事情，当然学生上学学知识，结合选项，可推测出此处指带着知识离开这些大山。故选B。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的故事，就像山谷中回荡的晨钟，继续激励着新一代。A. inspire激励；B. teach教；C. remind提醒；D. warn警告。根据前文“His story, like the morning bell sounding through the valley”可知，他的故事，就像山谷中回荡的晨钟，结合选项，可推测出此处指继续激励着新一代。故选A。 四、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共计20分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 A Having a picnic is one of the great pleased activities in summer. There are some things you should think about. Packing your foods. Before you set off, check if your food box is shut closely. If it’s a hot summer’s day, then a cool box will be useful for keeping your picnic foods. Don’t forget to pack cups or bottles for drinks. Food safety. You should keep things like meat pies, fish and diary dishes in cold boxes. You’d better keep your foods on ice for as long as possible before you eat them. Finally, carry some hand sanitizer (洗手液). Make sure that everyone’s hands are clean before they touch the foods. Delicious snacks. After you have prepared the main dishes, it’s time to pack some snacks. Chips, chocolate candies and cookies are considered great picnic snacks. They are very delicious, of course, but be careful not to eat too many of them. 51．What should you do first before going out for a picnic from the article? ________. A．Eat sandwiches. B．Carry some hand sanitizer. C．Make sure the food box is shut closely. D．Eat enough food. 52．What do you pack for drinks? ________. A．Cups. B．Boxes. C．Chopsticks. D．Basket. 53．What are good picnic snacks from the article? ________. A．Chips. B．Hamburgers. C．Chocolate drinks. D．Fried chicken. 54．According to the article, which of the following is TRUE? ________. A．You should prepare main dishes after having packed snacks. B．A cool box is very useful when you go for a picnic in summer. C．When you have a picnic, you can eat as many snacks as you want. D．Fried chicken tastes really good when you go for a picnic in summer. 55．What is the article mainly about? ________. A．Making a picnic. B．Enjoying a picnic. C．Preparing a picnic. D．Ending a picnic. 【答案】51．C 52．A 53．A 54．B 55．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了野餐前应该考虑准备的东西。 51．细节理解题。根据第一段“Before you set off, check if your food box is shut closely. (在你出发之前，检查装食物的盒子是否关紧。)”可知，在外出野餐之前，需要确保装饰物的盒子是关紧的。故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据第三段“Don’t forget to pack cups or bottles for drinks.(不要忘记带上杯子或者瓶子装饮料。)”可知，要使用杯子或者瓶子装饮料。故选A。 53．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Chips, chocolate candies and cookies are considered great picnic snacks. (薯条，巧克力糖果和饼干被视为很好的野餐零食。)”可知，好的野餐零食包括薯条。故选A。 54．推理判断题。根据第二段“If it’s a hot summer’s day, then a cool box will be useful for keeping your picnic foods.(如果是炎热的夏天，一个清凉的盒子对于存放你的野餐食物很有用。)”可知，当你在夏天去野餐时，一个凉爽的盒子是非常有用的。故选B。 55．主旨大意题。根据第一段总起句“ Having a picnic is one of the great pleased activities in summer. There are some things you should think about.(野餐是夏天最令人愉快的活动之一。有些事情你应该考虑一下。)”可知，文章围绕总起句展开，谈论为野餐做准备的事。故选C。 B A new study shows many people work through their lunch hour. This is unhealthy. People get sick and take time off work. The study is from a health group in the UK. Researchers interviewed 2,000 people about what they do at lunch. Twenty percent said they took no lunch break. They worked through their lunch hour. Half of the people said they ate their lunch at their desks. They went online, answered emails or went on Facebook. Only one in five left their workplace to go outside for a break. Just three percent of workers went to the gym. The health group told companies that all staff should take a regular lunch break. Workers need more exercise at work so they do not get ill. A spokeswoman said, “Full-time workers spend a lot of their time at work. They need time to do at least 30 minutes of exercise, five times a week. But that can be a challenge for the companies.” She said that the staff got sick because they did not take breaks, so companies lost money. She said we needed to find answers to the problem. We should care for our own health. 56．What’s the study about? ________. A．Where do people eat lunch? B．How do people spend their lunch hour? C．How many people go outside for lunch? D．Which company is the best for the staff? 57．How many people eat their lunch at their desks among the 2,000? ________. A．About 400. B．About 1,000. C．About 500. D．About 30. 58．Why do staff seldom go to the gym during the lunch break? Because ______ A．they are too lazy to go out B．they aren’t interested in sports at all C．the companies didn’t give them enough lunch break D．they want to make more money 59．From the passage, we know if the staff work through their lunch hour, ______. A．the companies can make more money B．the staff can have two and half hours to exercise in a week C．the staff get sick and the companies lose money D．the companies will care for their health 60．What’s the meaning of the underlined ______word “challenge” in Chinese? A．福利 B．威胁 C．制度 D．挑战 【答案】56．B 57．B 58．C 59．C 60．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。一项新的研究表明，许多人在午餐时间工作。这是不健康的。 56．细节理解题。根据第一段中“A new study shows many people work through their lunch hour. This is unhealthy. People get sick and take time off work.(一项新的研究表明，许多人在午餐时间工作。这是不健康的。人们会生病并请假。)” 可知，这次调查是关于人们如何度过午餐时光。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Researchers interviewed 2,000 people about what they do at lunch. Twenty percent said they took no lunch break. They worked through their lunch hour. Half of the people said they ate their lunch at their desks.( 研究人员采访了2000人，询问他们午餐做什么。20%的人说他们没有午休时间。他们工作到午饭时间。一半的人说他们在办公桌前吃午饭。)” 可知，在被调查的2000人中，有一半 (也就是1000人) 在办公桌边吃午餐。故选B 58．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Researchers interviewed 2,000 people about what they do at lunch. Twenty percent said they took no lunch break. They worked through their lunch hour. Half of the people said they ate their lunch at their desks. They went online, answered emails or went on Facebook. Only one in five left their workplace to go outside for a break. Just three percent of workers went to the gym.(研究人员采访了2000人，询问他们午餐做什么。20%的人说他们没有午休时间。他们工作到午饭时间。一半的人说他们在办公桌前吃午饭。他们上网、回复电子邮件或上脸书。只有五分之一的人离开工作场所到外面休息。只有3%的工人去健身房。)”可知，很多公司没有给员工足够的午餐休息时间，故几乎没有人可以在这一时间段去健身房锻炼。故选C。 59．细节理解题。根据第二段中“She said that the staff got sick because they did not take breaks, so companies lost money.(她说，员工生病是因为他们没有休息，所以公司损失了钱。)”可知，假如公司员工总是在午餐休息时间工作，他们就会生病，然后请假。因此公司会损失钱。故选C。 60．词句猜测题。根据第一段中“Twenty percent said they took no lunch break. ... Only one in five left their workplace to go outside for a break. Just three percent of workers went to the gym.(20%的人说他们没有午休时间。……只有3%的工人去健身房。)”可知，目前现状是很多公司几乎不给员工午餐休息时间，那么每次至少锻炼30分钟，每周锻炼五次 (They need time to do at least 30 minutes of exercise, five times a week.) 对于公司来说很难做到，故这是一个”挑战”。故选D。 第二部分(文科类职业模块考生作答,共15分) 五、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 61．—What do you major in? —________ A．My major is in English. B．I major in English. C．I like English. D．I am a teacher. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你主修什么专业？——我主修英语。A. My major is in English表达错误，“major”作名词时，正确表达为“My major is English”；B. I major in English我主修英语；C. I like English我喜欢英语；D. I am a teacher我是一名老师。根据问句“What do you major in?”可知，此处询问的是主修的专业，答语应与之对应，用I major in English。故选B。 62．—Would you like some chocolate? —________ A．Yes, please. B．With pleasure. C．Help yourself. D．No, I think. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你想要一些巧克力吗？——好的，谢谢。A. Yes, please好的，谢谢；B. With pleasure很乐意；C. Help yourself请自便；D. No, I think表达错误，否定回答常用“No, thanks.”。根据问句“Would you like some chocolate?”可知，此处是询问是否想要巧克力，肯定回答用“Yes, please.”，否定回答用“No, thanks.”。故选A。 63．— How was your visit to Xizang? — ________. The scenery is amazing! A．It was wonderful B．It was hard to say C．I didn’t enjoy it D．It was unpleasant 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你去西藏的旅行怎样？——很棒。风景很棒！A. It was wonderful非常棒；B. It was hard to say很难说；C. I didn’t enjoy it我不喜欢它；D. It was unpleasant这是不愉快的。根据“The scenery is amazing!”可知，风景很好，对于这次的旅行应该很好。故选A。 64．— How about putting some pictures into the report? — ________ A picture is worth a thousand words. A．No way. B．Why not? C．All right. D．No matter. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——在报告里放些图片怎么样？——为什么不呢？一幅图胜过千言万语。A. No way绝不；B. Why not为什么不呢；C. All right还可以；D. No matter不要紧。根据空后“A picture is worth a thousand words.”可知，此处表示赞同在报告里面放图片的提议，因此B项符合语境。故选B。 65．— Sorry, I can’t go out with you because I have lots of homework to do. — ________. A．See you B．Sorry, I am new here C．Good idea D．What a pity 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——对不起，我不能和你一起出去了，因为我有很多作业要做。——真遗憾。A. See you再见；B. Sorry, I am new here对不起，我是新来的；C. Good idea好主意；D. What a pity真遗憾。根据“I can’t go out with you because I have lots of homework to do.”可知，不能一起出去了，应表示遗憾，空处表示“真遗憾”。故选D。 六、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 As a volunteer teacher, I travelled a long way to a small village school in Long Zhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn’t what I expected. It didn’t look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2, and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me. The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level. To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me. I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends. I have worked in Long Zhou for a year now. I’m very happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here. 66．The writer is a volunteer teacher who comes from ______. A．Guangxi B．Xiamen C．Shanghai D．Liaoning 67．The writer found there were only ______ rooms in that school. A．two B．three C．six D．eight 68．In the passage, “my heart sank…” means that the writer ______. A．felt nervous B．was happy C．got angry D．was sad 69．The writer found the students’ level was ______ she had expected after the first test. A．just as B．higher than C．lower than D．high than 70．Which of the following statements is NOT true? ______. A．Both the volunteer teacher and the students are working so hard. B．The volunteer teacher doesn’t like to work there any longer. C．The students became better and better with the help of the volunteer teacher. D．The teacher is still in the school. 【答案】66．C 67．B 68．D 69．C 70．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者去龙州支教的所见所闻所感。 66．细节理解题。根据第二段中“They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai.(他们问了我很多问题，我给他们讲了我自己和我在上海生活的故事。)”可知，作者是来自于上海的志愿者老师。故选择C。 67．细节理解题。根据第一段中“The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2, and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6.( 学校只有三个房间，一个用于一年级、二年级和三年级，另一个用于四年级、五年级和六年级。)”可知，学校仅有三个房间。故选B。 68．细节理解题。根据第一段中“It wasn’t what I expected. It didn’t look like a school at all!(这不是我所期望的。它看起来根本不像一所学校！)”可知，此处的“my heart sank…”指的是作者感到很难过。故选D。 69．推理判断题题。根据第二段中“To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things.(令我惊讶的是，虽然考试很容易，但超过一半的学生没有通过，但他们都想学习新东西。)”可知，作者发现学生们的水平比她预期的还要低。故选C。 70．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“In fact, I would like to continue working here.( 事实上，我想继续在这里工作。)”可知，作者并没有不想再在这里工作。故选B。 第三部分(工科类职业模块考生作答,共15分) 七、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 71. 1.8 kg equals ________. A. 180 g B. 1800 g C. 1.8 t D. 1.8 ml 【答案】B 【解析】考查基数词。句意：1.8千克等于1800 克。结合常识可知，1kg=1000g，所以1.8 kg=1800g。故选B。 72. To check whether someone has a broken bone, he had better have ________ in the hospital. A. an operation B. taken his temperature C. an X-ray D. a check with the doctor 【答案】C 【解析】考查构词法。句意：要检查一个人是否骨折，他最好去医院做个X光检查。根据check whether someone has a broken bone可知，解决对策应是做X光检查。X-ray：X射线检查。故选C。 73. If you want to measure distances longer than 1000 meters, it is usual to measure them in ________. A. meters B. miles C. centimeters D. kilometers 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：如果要测量超过1000米的距离，通常以千米为单位来测量。A. meters米；B. miles英里；C. centimeters厘米；D. kilometers千米。结合常识可知，千米是1000米，对于大于1000米的距离，使用千米作为单位可以更方便、清晰地表示距离的长度，是比较常用的测量长距离的单位。故选D。 74. 36 times 0.5 is ________. A. 180 B. 0 C. 41 D. 18 【答案】D 【解析】考查基数词。句意：36乘以0.5等于18。根据“times 0.5 is...”可知，此处是一个乘法运算，结合常识可知，36×0.5=18。故选D。 75. 30℃ equals ________ “F” A. 86 B. 88 C. 90 D. 98 【答案】A 【解析】考查基数词。句意：30摄氏度相当于86华氏度。结合常识可知，华氏度 = 摄氏度× 1.8 + 32 ，30℃× 1.8 + 32= 86℉ 。故选A。 八、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 At the shopping mall, you probably think about spending, not saving. Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright. Think about all the water faucets(水龙头) in the toilet. Think about all the air conditioning in summer. Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place! Many things at the mall use energy. Electric lights, infrared(红外感应) faucets and air-conditioners need electricity to work. One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean. More and more dust and dirt make the lights less bright. When malls keep lights clean, they can use fewer lights and keep the area just as bright. Using fewer lights means using less energy. You step up to the water faucet. The water starts to flow. You don’t have to touch a thing. Why do malls have such fancy faucets? The answer is simple. They save water. Sometimes people forget to turn the water off after they wash. Infrared faucets turn themselves off. 76．__________ is a hot topic for a big mall. A．To spend money B．To save energy C．To keep the mall bright D．To buy things 77．What will the fourth paragraph probably talk about? __________ A．How to save water when using infrared faucets in the mall. B．How to save energy when using air-conditioners in the mall. C．How to save money when shopping in the mail. D．How to spend money when shopping in the mall. 78．The best title for the passage is “__________”. A．Lights, Faucets and Air-Conditioners B．Spending Less Money C．Energy Saving at the Mall D．A Hot Topic 79．Malls use infrared faucets mainly because __________. A．they save water B．they are fancy C．they are simple D．they turn themselves off 80．Which of the following can NOT save energy? __________ A．Using fewer lights. B．Using infrared faucets. C．Using air-conditioners. D．Keeping lights clean. 【答案】76．B 77．B 78．C 79．A 80．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了在购物中心的一些设备如何节能的问题，其中详细介绍了如何节省电能和节约用水。 76．细节理解题。由第一段最后一句“Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place. (对于这样一个大场所来说，节约能源是个热门话题。)”可知,对于这么大的地方，节能是一个很热门的话题，根据上文可以知道 a big place 指的是the mall“大型购物区”。故选B。 77．推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“Many things at the mall use energy. Electric lights, infrared faucets and air-conditioners need electricity to work. (商场里的很多设施都要消耗能源。电灯、红外感应水龙头和空调都需要用电来运转。)”可知，商场里的很多东西都需要使用能源。电灯、红外线水龙头和空调都需要电来运行，第二段介绍了灯具节电，第三段介绍了红外感应水龙头节水，第四段很有可能介绍空调节电。故选B。 78．主旨大意题。联系全文可知，文章主要介绍了购物中心几个节约能源的方式。故选C。 79．细节理解题。由第三段中“Why do malls have such fancy faucets? The answer is simple. They save water. (商场为什么会有如此精致的水龙头呢？答案很简单，它们能节约用水。)”可知,为什么在商场里有这样的水龙头，答案很简单，它们节约水资源。故选A。 80．细节理解题。根据第二段“Using fewer lights means using less energy. (少用灯意味着少耗能)”；第三段“They save water. (红外水龙头节水，间接节能)”；第二段“One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean. (清洁灯节能)”；空调本身耗能，C “用空调”不能节能 。故选C。 非选择题 九、书面表达(15分) 81．假如你是李华，下面是你的美国笔友Eric给你发来的电子邮件，请你就他的电子邮件中的问题，给他回复一封电子邮件。 Dear Li Hua, I don’t like doing chores, so my mom is angry with me. Do you do chores at home? What do you think of doing chores? Do you think students should do chores? I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Eric 要求：70-80词左右。电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入词数。 Dear Eric, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文： Dear Eric,   I’m sorry to hear that your mom is angry with you because of chores. I do chores at home, like cleaning my room and washing dishes.    I think doing chores is not so bad. It can help me learn to be independent. Also, it shows my love for my parents. I believe students should do chores. It’s a way to share the burden of the family. It makes us more responsible.    So, why not start with small things? You’ll find it’s not as terrible as you think.   Yours,   Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。李华的笔友Eric因不爱做家务惹妈妈生气，写邮件询问李华是否做家务、对做家务的看法以及学生是否该做家务，于是李华写邮件回复Eric。 【详解】1.词汇积累 生气的：angry→ annoyed 由于：because of→ due to 例如：like→ such as 以……开始：start with→ begin with 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I think doing chores is not so bad. It can help me learn to be independent. 拓展句：I think doing chores is not so bad because it can help me learn to be independent. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m sorry to hear that your mom is angry with you because of chores. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】I think doing chores is not so bad. (运用了that引导的宾语从句，that省略) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$