综合模拟卷（7）-综合模拟卷 2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》 第97卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是42份知识点训练卷，第二部分是单项选择题、完型填空、阅读理解、职业模块分别作答题和书面表达等48份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》的第97卷，是综合模拟卷。按教学标准的掌握要求编写。 2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》第97卷 综合模拟卷·综合模拟卷（7） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 英语 说明:1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。 2. 选择题分三部分,第一部分为共答题,所有考生作答;第二部分由文科类职业模块考生作答;第三部分由工科类职业模块考生作答。 3. 考生必须且只能在下列其中一个职业模块栏后的空格内“√”,确定本人作答部分,在确定范围以外作答一律不计分。 4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题 注意事项: 1. 选择题答案必须填涂在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律不计分。 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 3. 考生须按规定要求正确涂卡,否则后果自负。 第一部分共答题(所有考生作答,共70分) 一、语音(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1．A．logistics B．procedure C．shopping D．customer 2．A．attitude B．use C．cute D．button 3．A．click B．brick C．valid D．bike 4．A．purchase B．technical C．exchange D．check 5．A．coupon B．group C．soup D．blouse 6．A．sewing B．site C．strike D．hesitate 7．A．take B．place C．plate D．gap 8．A．problem B．solve C．professional D．province 9．A．question B．solution C．reputation D．destination 10．A．whole B．whose C．whom D．where 二、单项选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共计25分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 11．You should finish your lessons ________ you go out to play. A．before B．after C．when D．while 12．Beginning of winter usually falls ________ November 7th or 8th. A．in B．at C．for D．on 13．We have learned how to write ________ invitation from this unit. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 14．Helen as well as I is eager ___________ the performance. A．see B．to see C．seeing D．saw 15．Professor Smith, along with his assistants, ________ on the project day and night to meet the deadline. A．are working B．working C．is working D．to work 16．The song ________sweet. A．is sounded B．sound C．sounds D．sounding 17．— What ________ if they ________ to the meeting late? — Sorry, I don’t know. A．will happen; will go B．happened; go C．happens; will go D．will happen; go 18．Medical workers ________ millions of people since 2019. A．saved B．have saved C．save D．has saved 19．The American then asked, “But _______ do you do with the rest of your time?” A．how B．what C．which D．that 20．He doesn’t like people in the company ________ talk much but do little. A．whose B．which C．who D．what 21．— I’m thinking about those questions ________ you asked me yesterday. — Really? You must get the proper answers to them. A．whose B．who C．why D．which 22．______ makes the book so special is the creative ideas of the author. A．That B．What C．Which D．Who 23．Jack isn’t sure ________ students there are in his class. A．how many B．what C．which D．whether 24．The news__________ our team won the game made us excited. A．that B．which C．what D．whether 25．My brother didn’t go to the museum yesterday and ______. He went to the movies and I went to the park. A．neither I did B．neither did I C．so I did D．so did I 26．Yesterday it was very cold, ________ he had a swim in the river as usual. A．for B．though C．but D．and 27．— Is this ________ blue bag? — No. It’s ________. A．her; my B．hers; my C．hers; mine D．her; mine 28．I admire those who devote ________ to a career for their dreams instead of money. A．them B．they C．themselves D．their 29．This refrigerator comes with a two-year ________. You don’t need to worry about its quality within two years. A．promise B．guarantee C．wish D．order 30．These shoes have gone ________, but I like them. A．in style B．out of style C．in fashion D．out fashion 31．His book reached an even wider audience when it was made ________ a movie. A．of B．from C．into D．in 32．In order to ________ her sick mother, she asked for a month’s leave. A．look for B．look out C．look up D．look after 33．I’m anxious that we should allow ________ time. A．a number of B．many C．plenty of D．the number of 34．Do you ________some time a day for reading? A．set up B．set off C．set out D．set aside 35．We’ll graduate but we’ll never forget the days ________ we spend in No. 13 School. A．when B．that C．where D．what 三、完型填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 With a 36 of over 600 years, the Palace Museum in Beijing receives over 19 million visitors 37 home and abroad each year. It acts as a 38 for people to learn about Chinese history and culture. 39 order to offer better service to visitors, we need people who are helpful, patient and responsible, people who 40 willing to serve the public, people who love and have a good 41 of Chinese history and culture, and people who are skilled in communication and organization. The volunteer work 42 : 1. introducing the architecture and exhibits to visitors; 2. guiding visitors during 43 seasons; 3. 44 questions; 4. doing some simple repair work; 5. doing 45 cleaning. If you are interested and enthusiastic, 46 in the electronic application form online. You will be 47 when and where to have a 48 test and an 49 . We are looking forward 50 your participation. 36．A．science B．English C．history D．art 37．A．from B．in C．on D．at 38．A．places B．place C．aim D．way 39．A．In B．To C．At D．Off 40．A．are B．is C．am D．being 41．A．knowledges B．experience C．knowledge D．experiences 42．A．includes B．include C．including D．included 43．A．easy B．busy C．excite D．interesting 44．A．answered B．answers C．answer D．answering 45．A．a B．any C．some D．every 46．A．fill B．full C．filled D．filling 47．A．informed B．inform C．informs D．informing 48．A．writing B．written C．write D．writes 49．A．report B．introduction C．interviewer D．interview 50．A．to B．for C．in D．at 四、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共计20分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 A International Volunteering in New Zealand If you’re visiting New Zealand and would like to volunteer, DOC (Department of Concentration) welcomes you to get involved. Before You Come to New Zealand You do not need a work visa to volunteer with DOC． You can volunteer on entry to New Zealand as long as you do not receive payment or benefits. You May Need a Police Certificate Depending on the volunteer work you do with us, you may be required to provide a police certificate to DOC． Your police certificate would need to be written and certified in English. It’s easier for you if you get a police certificate before you leave your country. How to get a new police certificate if you’re already in New Zealand. (Click here) International Students Volunteering with DOC is an option to gain experience. However, DOC does not offer opportunities to students who study at universities outside New Zealand, or other education providers outside New Zealand. Insurance For all volunteers with DOC, we strongly advise you buy comprehensive (综合的) travel insurance and unlimited medical cover. DOC does not accept responsibility for any: ·personal medical or accident events. ·loss or damage to personal items of equipment, or other associated costs while you’re volunteering with DOC． 51．What may you offer to DOC if you want to volunteer as a foreigner in New Zealand? ________. A．A police certificate. B．A work visa. C．A university diploma. D．A driver license. 52．The police certificate must be written in ________. A．Chinese B．German C．Spanish D．English 53．Who can NOT volunteer with DOC in New Zealand? ________. A．An American official who is traveling in New Zealand. B．An English college student who has just been visiting his uncle in New Zealand. C．A Chinese exchange student in the University of Auckland in New Zealand. D．A Chinese businessman with some volunteering experiences. 54．DOC will provide the volunteers with ________. A．clothes B．food C．medical insurance D．experience 55．Where is this passage probably from? ________. A．A storybook. B．A newspaper. C．A travel guide book. D．A website. B Research shows that, unless you’re someone who really dislikes animals or is too busy to care for one properly, pets can provide excellent social support, stress relief and other health benefits — perhaps more than people! Here are health benefits of pets: Pets Can Improve Your Mood For those who love animals, it’s impossible to stay in a bad mood when a pair of loving dog eyes meet yours, or when a super-soft cat lies beside you. A recent study found that men with AIDS were less likely to feel bad if they owned a pet. Pets Encourage You to Get Out and Exercise Whether we walk our dogs because they need it, or we are more likely to enjoy a walk with them, dog owners spend more time walking than non-pet owners. Because exercise is good for our health, owning a dog can increase these benefits. Pets Can Reduce Stress — Sometimes More than People While we all know the power of talking about your problems with a good friend, recent research shows that spending time with a pet may be even better! It shows that, when dealing with a successful task people actually experienced less stress when their pets were with them than when a supportive friend or even their family member was there! This may be because pets don’t judge us; they just love us. 56．How many health benefits of pets are mentioned in this passage? ________. A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 57．How can pets encourage people to exercise? ________. A．They can wake up people early to exercise. B．They are friendly when they are with people. C．They don’t judge people but just love them. D．People have more chances to exercise when walking their pets. 58．What does the underlined word “power” mean in Chinese? ________. A．权利 B．能力 C．职权 D．力量 59．Which of the following is TRUE? ________. A．Pets can help people reduce stress. B．People just walk pets when they need it. C．If you have a pet, you will never have AIDS. D．The writer advises us not to make friends with people. 60．This passage is mainly about ________. A．health benefits of pets B．the recent study C．how to make friends with pets D．when to walk a dog 第二部分(文科类职业模块考生作答,共15分) 五、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 61．— Would you like to go to London with me in July? — ________ A．Yes, I’d like to. B．Bad luck! C．Have a good time! D．You’ re welcome. 62．— Jimmy, could you help me in the garden? — ________, Mom. I’m coming. A．Sure B．Forget it C．Go ahead D．That’s right 63．— Mom, I’ve won first prize in the speech competition. — ________, my boy! A．Well done B．My pleasure C．Good luck D．Take it easy 64．— My computer has caught a virus and it has gone wrong. — ________. A．I’m sorry to hear that B．OK, thanks C．It doesn’t matter D．I’m sure it can work 65．— How about the two of us chatting online? — ________. It’s much cheaper than talking on the phone. A．No way B．All right C．Why not D．Very well 六、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 Sometimes the worst thing about feeling scared is that you don’t know what to do. Here are the top 3 ways that kids who answered our survey try to help themselves feel better: 1: Do something, like playing outside, listening to music, or watching TV. 2: Talk to a parent. 3: Talk to a friend. Talking to a friend can help, if that person is supportive (支持的). About half the kids who took our survey said they’d been laughed at for being scared of something. And even more—75%, said they sometimes said they weren’t scared when they really were. So never laugh at your friend. Encourage (鼓励) him or her today and maybe he or she will encourage you tomorrow! Here’s some very supportive advice kids had for other kids： If you get scared at night, Monique, 10, suggests listening to the radio when you’re falling asleep. And Naruto, also 10,suggests writing or drawing what you’re scared of and then ripping (撕) it into pieces. Eight-year-old Jessica finds that it helps to take a deep breath(呼吸)when you’re scared. Amanda, 10, thinks kids should talk with a parent or teacher. “They will tell you a way to get it over,” she said. Bethany, 9, wants kids to hang tough, so we’ll let her have the last word “Try, try again and never give up.” 66．What should you do if a friend tells you he or she is scared of something? ________. A．Laugh at him or her. B．Tell other people about it. C．Encourage him or her. D．Talk to his or her parents. 67．What does Jessica suggest when you’re scared? ________. A．Taking a deep breath. B．Listening to the radio. C．Talking with a parent. D．Drawing a picture. 68．What do the underlined words “hang tough” mean in the passage? ________. A．半途而废 B．事半功倍 C．坚持到底 D．广交挚友 69．Which of the following is NOT true? ________. A．Talking to a friend can help when you are feeling scared. B．Monique suggests listening to the radio when you’re falling asleep if you are scared. C．Naruto suggests writing or drawing what you’re scared of and then ripping it into pieces. D．There are only 3 ways for kids to help themselves feel better when they are scared according to the survey. 70．Who does the writer probably write to? ________. A．Parents. B．Kids. C．Teachers. D．Doctors. 第三部分(工科类职业模块考生作答,共15分) 七、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 71.1.3t equals ______. A. 1300 kg B. 1300g C. 1300cm D. 1300km 72.______ is not a unit of capacity. A. cubic millimeter B. liter C. millimeter D. centimeter 73. 20℃is as warm as ______. A. 20 B. 68 C. 88 D. 100 74. In the USA, the emergency number is ______. A. 110 B. 120 C. 119 D. 911 75.The teacher asked the students to write an ______ composition in English. A. eight-hundred-words B. eight-hundreds-word C. eight-hundred-word D. eight-hundreds-words 八、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 When you whisper to your friend, the look on your friend’s face tells you that something is wrong. Could it be your breath? Maybe you shouldn’t have put onions in your hamburger at lunch. Bad breath can sometimes keep other people away. So what causes bad breath? One reason is not brushing your teeth regularly. When you leave pieces of food in your mouth, they can smell. And they may collect bacteria (细菌), which can be smelly, too. Other reasons include foods and drinks, such as garlic, onions and orange juice, as well as smoking. So how to prevent bad breath? Brush your teeth at least twice a day. Sometimes lightly brush your tongue, too, because bacteria can grow there. Flossing once a day can help clean up your teeth. Also, visit your dentist twice a year. You can get a thorough cleaning there, and the dentist will check up on you for other problems. For example, gum (牙龈) disease can cause bad breath and damage your teeth. Besides, don’t smoke. If you have bad breath all the time, go to see a doctor. The doctor will make sure whether there are diseases that can cause bad breath, like liver(肝) or kidney(肾) problems. 76．Bad breath will __________. A．make people happy B．keep people away C．make people close D．make people sad 77．All these following things can cause smell EXCEPT __________. A．garlic B．onions C．water D．orange juice 78．How often should we brush our teeth? ________. A．Once a day. B．At most twice a day. C．At least three times a day. D．At least twice a day. 79．Flossing may be something that can __________. A．clean the hand B．clean the teeth C．warm the hand D．warm the teeth 80．If you have bad breath all the time, what should you do? ________. A．Brush your teeth as many times as you can. B．Buy the best toothbrush for your teeth. C．Go to see a doctor to have a check. D．Visit your dentist as often as possible. 非选择题 九、书面表达(15分) 81．假定你是班长，请你用英语就以下内容向同学们做一个70-80词的通知。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数） 内容提示： 1.本周六野外旅游（have a field trip）； 2. 早上爬仁皇山，中午在山顶（top）野餐，午饭后做游戏、画画等； 3. 星期六早上7点在校门口集合，下午3:30返回； 4. 带上食物、水。 Boys and girls, attention please! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是42份知识点训练卷，第二部分是单项选择题、完型填空、阅读理解、职业模块分别作答题和书面表达等48份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》的第97卷，是综合模拟卷。按教学标准的掌握要求编写。 2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》第97卷 综合模拟卷·综合模拟卷（7） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 英语 说明:1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。 2. 选择题分三部分,第一部分为共答题,所有考生作答;第二部分由文科类职业模块考生作答;第三部分由工科类职业模块考生作答。 3. 考生必须且只能在下列其中一个职业模块栏后的空格内“√”,确定本人作答部分,在确定范围以外作答一律不计分。 4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题 注意事项: 1. 选择题答案必须填涂在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律不计分。 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 3. 考生须按规定要求正确涂卡,否则后果自负。 第一部分共答题(所有考生作答,共70分) 一、语音(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1．A．logistics B．procedure C．shopping D．customer 2．A．attitude B．use C．cute D．button 3．A．click B．brick C．valid D．bike 4．A．purchase B．technical C．exchange D．check 5．A．coupon B．group C．soup D．blouse 6．A．sewing B．site C．strike D．hesitate 7．A．take B．place C．plate D．gap 8．A．problem B．solve C．professional D．province 9．A．question B．solution C．reputation D．destination 10．A．whole B．whose C．whom D．where 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．D 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．D 【解析】1．考查元音字母的发音。A. logistics /ləˈdʒɪstɪks/；B. procedure /prəˈsiːdʒə(r)/ ；C. shopping /ˈʃɒpɪŋ/ ；D. customer /ˈkʌstəmə(r)/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/ɒ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ə/。故选C。 2．考查元音字母的发音。A. attitude /ˈætɪtjuːd/ ；B. use /juːz/ ；C. cute /kjuːt/ ；D. button /ˈbʌtn/ 。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/ʌ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/juː/。故选D。 3．考查元音字母的发音。A. click /klɪk/ ；B. brick /brɪk/ ；C. valid /ˈvælɪd/ ；D. bike /baɪk/ 。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/aɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɪ/。故选D。 4．考查辅音字母组合的发音。A. purchase /ˈpɜːtʃəs/ ；B. technical /ˈteknɪkl/ ；C. exchange /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ ；D. check /tʃek/ 。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/k/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/tʃ/。故选B。 5．考查元音字母组合的发音。A. coupon /ˈkuːpɒn/ ；B. group /ɡruːp/ ；C. soup /suːp/ ；D. blouse /blaʊz/ 。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/aʊ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/uː/。故选D。 6．考查辅音字母的发音。A. sewing /ˈsəʊɪŋ/ ；B. site /saɪt/ ；C. strike /straɪk/ ；D. hesitate /ˈhezɪteɪt/ 。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/z/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/s/。故选D。 7．考查元音字母的发音。A. take /teɪk/ ；B. place /pleɪs/ ；C. plate /pleɪt/ ；D. gap /ɡæp/ 。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/eɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/eɪ/。故选D。 8．考查元音字母的发音。A. problem /ˈprɒbləm/ ；B. solve /sɒlv/ ；C. professional /ˌprəˈfeʃənl/ ；D. province /ˈprɒvɪns/ 。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/ə/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɒ/。故选C。 9．考查元音字母和辅音字母组合的发音。A. question /ˈkwestʃən/ ；B. solution /səˈluːʃn/ ；C. reputation /ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn/ ；D. destination /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ 。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/tʃən/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ʃn/。故选A。 10．考查辅音字母组合的发音。A. whole /həʊl/ ；B. whose /huːz/ ；C. whom /huːm/ ；D. where /weə(r)/ 。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/w/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/h/。故选D。 二、单项选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共计25分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 11．You should finish your lessons ________ you go out to play. A．before B．after C．when D．while 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词。句意：你应该在出去玩之前完成功课。A. before在……之前；B. after在……之后；C. when当……时；D. while在……期间。分析句意可知，“完成功课”发生在“出去玩”之前，因此应用before引导时间状语从句。故选A。 12．Beginning of winter usually falls ________ November 7th or 8th. A．in B．at C．for D．on 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词用法辨析。句意：冬季的开始通常是在11月7日或8日。A. in在，用于年月或季节前；B. at在，用于时间点前；C. for，表持续时间段；D. on在，用于具体日期或星期几前。根据“November 7th or 8th”可知，具体的一天，所以用on。故选D。 13．We have learned how to write ________ invitation from this unit. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：在这个单元中，我们已经学习了如何写一封请柬。根据句意可知，此处泛指“一封请柬”，invitation是以元音音素开头的单词，因此不定冠词应用an。故选A。 14．Helen as well as I is eager ___________ the performance. A．see B．to see C．seeing D．saw 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词非谓语。句意：海伦和我一样渴望观看这场演出。根据“be eager to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“渴望做某事” ，to see符合语境。故选B。 15．Professor Smith, along with his assistants, ________ on the project day and night to meet the deadline. A．are working B．working C．is working D．to work 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：史密斯教授和他的助手们夜以继日地进行这个项目，以赶在最后期限前完成。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处为句子的谓语；句子主语是 Professor Smith（单数），而 along with his assistants 是插入语（相当于补充说明），不影响主谓一致，“Professor Smith”是单数意义，所以用is working。故选C。 16．The song ________sweet. A．is sounded B．sound C．sounds D．sounding 【答案】C 【详解】考查系动词。句意：这首歌听起来很悦耳。分析句子可知，空处是句谓语动词，根据空后sweet是形容词可知，sound是系动词时，意为“听起来”，无进行无被动，用主动表被动，主语“The song”是第三人称单数时，动词需用第三人称单数形式sounds。故选C。 17．— What ________ if they ________ to the meeting late? — Sorry, I don’t know. A．will happen; will go B．happened; go C．happens; will go D．will happen; go 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——如果他们开会迟到了，会发生什么？—— 抱歉，我不知道。分析句子结构可知，if引导条件状语从句。在条件状语从句的复合句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。本句中只有D选项符合这一原则。故选D。 18．Medical workers ________ millions of people since 2019. A．saved B．have saved C．save D．has saved 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在完成时和主谓一致。句意：自2019年以来，医护人员已经拯救了数百万人的生命。分析句子可知，“since 2019”是现在完成时的标志，结构为：have/has + 现在分词；主语Medical workers为复数，所以此处助动词应用have。故选B。 19．The American then asked, “But _______ do you do with the rest of your time?” A．how B．what C．which D．that 【答案】B 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：美国人那时问道：“但是你是怎么打发的剩余时间呢？”A. how如何；B. what什么；C. which哪一个；D. that那个。在英语中，“What do you do with ... ”是固定句型，表示“如何处理，如何对付”。故选B。 20．He doesn’t like people in the company ________ talk much but do little. A．whose B．which C．who D．what 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他不喜欢公司里那些话多但做事很少的人。此处引导定语从句“talk much but do little”修饰先行词“people”，先行词是人，且在从句中作主语，所以用who引导从句。故选C。 21．— I’m thinking about those questions ________ you asked me yesterday. — Really? You must get the proper answers to them. A．whose B．who C．why D．which 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：——我正在考虑您昨天问我的那些问题。——真的吗？您必定获得他们正确的答案。分析句子可知“... you asked me yesterday”是定语从句，先行词是“those questions”，指事物，关系词在定语从句中作宾语，所以应是关系代词which。故选D。 22．______ makes the book so special is the creative ideas of the author. A．That B．What C．Which D．Who 【答案】B 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：使这本书如此特别的是作者富有创意的想法。“… makes the book so special”为主语从句，从句缺少主语成分。根据“is the creative ideas of the author”可知，此处是指是让书特别的事物，故用what引导主语从句，意为“……的事物”，符合此句语境。故选B。 23．Jack isn’t sure ________ students there are in his class. A．how many B．what C．which D．whether 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：杰克不确定在他的班里有多少学生。A. how many多少（用于询问数量）；B. what什么（用于询问事物或身份）；C. which哪一个（用于选择特定对象）；D. whether是否。分析句子可知，“... students there are in his class”是一个宾语从句，横线上的词是宾语从句的引导词；根据语境应是询问数量，所以应是“how many”。故选A。 24．The news__________ our team won the game made us excited. A．that B．which C．what D．whether 【答案】A 【详解】考查同位语从句引导词。句意：我们队赢得比赛的消息使我们很兴奋。分析句子可知，“our team won the game” 是对“the news”的具体解释说明，是同位语从句，从句成分和意义完整，表确定事实，故用that引导。故选A。 25．My brother didn’t go to the museum yesterday and ______. He went to the movies and I went to the park. A．neither I did B．neither did I C．so I did D．so did I 【答案】B 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：我和哥哥一样昨天没去博物馆，他去看电影我去公园。当表示前面所说的否定情况也适用于另一人或物时，要用“neither + 助动词/情态动词/系动词+ 主语”的结构。在原句中，前面的句子用了助动词“didn’t”，所以后面的倒装结构要用“neither did I”，表示“我也没去”。故选B。 26．Yesterday it was very cold, ________ he had a swim in the river as usual. A．for B．though C．but D．and 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：昨天天气很冷，但他像往常一样在河里游泳。A. for因为；B. though虽然；C. but但是；D. and和。根据“昨天很冷”跟“他像往常一样在河里游泳”的关系可知，这里表转折。故选C。 27．— Is this ________ blue bag? — No. It’s ________. A．her; my B．hers; my C．hers; mine D．her; mine 【答案】D 【详解】考查代词。句意：——这是她的蓝色包吗？——不。它是我的包。her她的，形容词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的东西，名词性物主代词；mine我的东西，名词性物主代词。第一空，表“……的”，后有名词短语blue bag，用形容词性物主代词her；第二空，表“……的”，后没有名词，用名词性物主代词mine，相当于my blue bag。故选D。 28．I admire those who devote ________ to a career for their dreams instead of money. A．them B．they C．themselves D．their 【答案】C 【详解】考查代词。句意：我钦佩那些为梦想而不是为金钱投身事业的人。A. them他们，宾格；B. they他们，主格；C. themselves他们自己；D. their他们的。根据“those who devote ... to a career for their dreams instead of money”可知，应是表达“那些为梦想而不是为金钱投身事业的人”，devote oneself to“致力于，奉献自己”，固定短语，所以横线上应是反身代词themselves。故选C。 29．This refrigerator comes with a two-year ________. You don’t need to worry about its quality within two years. A．promise B．guarantee C．wish D．order 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：这台冰箱有两年保修期。两年内你不用担心它的质量。A. promise承诺，诺言；B. guarantee保修期，保修单；C. wish希望，愿望；D. order顺序，次序。根据句意可知，冰箱有两年的保修期，两年内不用担心出现质量问题。故选B。 30．These shoes have gone ________, but I like them. A．in style B．out of style C．in fashion D．out fashion 【答案】B 【详解】考查介词短语。句意：这些鞋子已经过时了，但我喜欢它们。A. in style 时髦的，流行的；B. out of style 过时的；C. in fashion 流行，时髦 ；D. out fashion 表达错误，正确是“out of fashion”，意为“过时”。根据“but I like them”可知，前文说鞋子情况与“喜欢”形成转折，应是“过时”，“out of style”符合语境。故选B。 31．His book reached an even wider audience when it was made ________ a movie. A．of B．from C．into D．in 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：他的书被拍成电影后，吸引了更多的读者。A. (be made) of由……制成，可以看出原材料；B. (be made) from由……制成，看不出原材料；C. (be made) into被制成……；D. (be made) in制造于……。根据句意可知，书被制成电影后，更受欢迎了，应用(be made) into。故选C。 32．In order to ________ her sick mother, she asked for a month’s leave. A．look for B．look out C．look up D．look after 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：为了照顾她生病的母亲，她请了一个月的假。A. look for寻找；B. look out小心；C. look up查阅；D. look after照顾。根据“her sick mother, she asked for a month’s leave”可知，为了照顾生病的母亲而请假，空处表示“照顾”。故选D。 33．I’m anxious that we should allow ________ time. A．a number of B．many C．plenty of D．the number of 【答案】C 【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：我担心我们应该留出充足的时间。A. a number of许多，修饰可数名词复数；B. many许多，修饰可数名词复数；C. plenty of大量的，既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词；D. the number of……的数量，后接名词复数。根据空后“time”是不可数名词，应用“plenty of”来修饰。故选C。 34．Do you ________some time a day for reading? A．set up B．set off C．set out D．set aside 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：你每天会留出一些时间来阅读吗？A. set up建立，设立；B. set off出发，动身；C. set out出发，开始；D. set aside留出，拨出。根据“some time a day for reading”可知， 此处表达“留出时间阅读”，“set aside”有“留出；拨出（时间、金钱等）”的意思，符合语义。故选D。 35．We’ll graduate but we’ll never forget the days ________ we spend in No. 13 School. A．when B．that C．where D．what 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们即将毕业，但我们永远不会忘记在第十三学校度过的日子。分析句子结构可知，空后为定语从句，句中先行词是“the days”，指物，且从句中缺少“spent”的宾语，应该用关系代词which或that引导。故选B。 三、完型填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 With a 36 of over 600 years, the Palace Museum in Beijing receives over 19 million visitors 37 home and abroad each year. It acts as a 38 for people to learn about Chinese history and culture. 39 order to offer better service to visitors, we need people who are helpful, patient and responsible, people who 40 willing to serve the public, people who love and have a good 41 of Chinese history and culture, and people who are skilled in communication and organization. The volunteer work 42 : 1. introducing the architecture and exhibits to visitors; 2. guiding visitors during 43 seasons; 3. 44 questions; 4. doing some simple repair work; 5. doing 45 cleaning. If you are interested and enthusiastic, 46 in the electronic application form online. You will be 47 when and where to have a 48 test and an 49 . We are looking forward 50 your participation. 36．A．science B．English C．history D．art 37．A．from B．in C．on D．at 38．A．places B．place C．aim D．way 39．A．In B．To C．At D．Off 40．A．are B．is C．am D．being 41．A．knowledges B．experience C．knowledge D．experiences 42．A．includes B．include C．including D．included 43．A．easy B．busy C．excite D．interesting 44．A．answered B．answers C．answer D．answering 45．A．a B．any C．some D．every 46．A．fill B．full C．filled D．filling 47．A．informed B．inform C．informs D．informing 48．A．writing B．written C．write D．writes 49．A．report B．introduction C．interviewer D．interview 50．A．to B．for C．in D．at 【答案】 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．A 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．C 46．A 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章讲述了北京故宫博物院因要给游客提供更好服务而招募乐于助人、热爱并熟知中国历史文化等的志愿者。 36．考查名词词义辨析。句意：北京故宫博物院拥有600多年的历史，每年接待来自国内外的1900多万游客。A. science科学；B. English英语；C. history历史；D. art艺术。根据“over 600 years (600多年)”可知，这里说的是故宫博物院有600多年的“历史”，with a history of ...是一个常用的表达结构，意为“有着……的历史”，符合语境。故选C。 37．考查介词词义辨析。句意：北京故宫博物院每年接待来自国内外的1900多万游客。A. from来自；B. in在……里；C. on在……上；D. at在。from home and abroad是固定短语，意为“来自国内外”。故选A。 38．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它作为人们了解中国历史和文化的地方。A. places地方，复数；B. place地方，单数；C. aim目标；D. way方式。分析句子可知，空格前为不定冠词“a (一个)”，故此处应用名词单数形式；主语“It”指代上文提到的“the Palace Museum in Beijing (北京故宫博物院)”，是一个地点。故选B。 39．考查介词词义辨析。句意：为了向游客提供更好的服务，我们需要乐于助人、耐心且负责任的人。A. In在……里；B. To为了；C. At在；D. Off离开。in order to是固定短语，意为“为了”，引导目的状语。故选A。 40．考查谓语和主谓一致。句意：我们需要愿意为公众服务的人。A. are是，主语为第二人称单数或主语为复数；B. is是，主语为第三人称单数；C. am是，主语为第一人称单数；D. being是，现在分词。分析句子可知，“who ... willing to serve the public”为定语从句，修饰先行词“people (人)”；从句缺谓语，先行词为复数，be动词用are。故选A。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们需要热爱并熟悉中国历史和文化的人。A. knowledges错误形式，为不可数名词；B. experience经验；C. knowledge知识；D. experiences经历，复数。have a good knowledge of ...是固定短语，意为“对……有很好的了解”，符合语境。故选C。 42．考查谓语、一般现在时和主谓一致。句意：志愿者工作包括：1. 向游客介绍建筑和展品；2. 在旺季引导游客；3. 回答问题；4. 做一些简单的维修工作；5. 做一些清洁工作。A. includes包括，动词第三人称单数；B. include包括，动词原形；C. including包括，动词现在分词；D. included包括，动词过去分词或过去式。分析句子可知，空格处缺谓语；本句描述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语“The volunteer work (志愿者工作)”是不可数名词，故谓语动词用单数形式。故选A。 43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：志愿者工作包括在旺季引导游客。A. easy容易的；B. busy繁忙的；C. excite兴奋的；D. interesting有趣的。busy seasons，意为“旺季”，符合语境。故选B。 44．考查动名词。句意：志愿者工作包括回答问题。A. answered回答，动词过去分词；B. answers回答，动词第三人称单数；C. answer回答，动词原形；D. answering回答，动名词。根据上文“introducing the architecture and exhibits to visitors; (向游客介绍建筑和展品；)”可知，“and”连接并列结构，此处应保持结构一致，用动名词。故选D。 45．考查冠词和形容词词义辨析。句意：志愿者工作包括做一些清洁工作。A. a一个，冠词；B. any任何；C. some一些；D. every每一个。do some cleaning是固定短语，意为“做一些清洁工作”。故选C。 46．考查祈使句。句意：如果你感兴趣并充满热情，请在线填写电子申请表。A. fill填写，动词原形；B. full满的，形容词；C. filled填写，动词过去式；D. filling填写，动词现在分词。fill in是固定短语，意为“填写”；分析句子可知，这是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故选A。 47．考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意：你将会被告知何时何地进行笔试和面试。A. informed告知，动词过去分词；B. inform告知，动词原形；C. informs告知，动词第三人称单数；D. informing告知，动词现在分词。分析句子可知，主语“You (你)”和动作“告知”之间为被动关系，故此处应用过去分词，与空格前的“will be”构成一般将来时的被动语态。故选A。 48．考查形容词。句意：你将会被告知何时何地进行笔试和面试。A. writing写作，名词；B. written书面的，形容词；C. write写，动词原形；D. writes写，动词第三人称单数。written test，意为“笔试”，符合语境。故选B。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：你将会被告知何时何地进行笔试和面试。A. report报告；B. introduction介绍；C. interviewer面试官；D. interview面试。根据“You will be ... when and where to have a ... test and an ... (你将会……何时何地进行一场……考试和一场……)”和常识可知，招募环节通常会进行笔试和面试。故选D。 50．考查介词词义辨析。句意：我们期待你的参与。A. to到；B. for为了；C. in在……里；D. at在。look forward to是固定短语，意为“期待”。故选A。 四、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共计20分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 A International Volunteering in New Zealand If you’re visiting New Zealand and would like to volunteer, DOC (Department of Concentration) welcomes you to get involved. Before You Come to New Zealand You do not need a work visa to volunteer with DOC． You can volunteer on entry to New Zealand as long as you do not receive payment or benefits. You May Need a Police Certificate Depending on the volunteer work you do with us, you may be required to provide a police certificate to DOC． Your police certificate would need to be written and certified in English. It’s easier for you if you get a police certificate before you leave your country. How to get a new police certificate if you’re already in New Zealand. (Click here) International Students Volunteering with DOC is an option to gain experience. However, DOC does not offer opportunities to students who study at universities outside New Zealand, or other education providers outside New Zealand. Insurance For all volunteers with DOC, we strongly advise you buy comprehensive (综合的) travel insurance and unlimited medical cover. DOC does not accept responsibility for any: ·personal medical or accident events. ·loss or damage to personal items of equipment, or other associated costs while you’re volunteering with DOC． 51．What may you offer to DOC if you want to volunteer as a foreigner in New Zealand? ________. A．A police certificate. B．A work visa. C．A university diploma. D．A driver license. 52．The police certificate must be written in ________. A．Chinese B．German C．Spanish D．English 53．Who can NOT volunteer with DOC in New Zealand? ________. A．An American official who is traveling in New Zealand. B．An English college student who has just been visiting his uncle in New Zealand. C．A Chinese exchange student in the University of Auckland in New Zealand. D．A Chinese businessman with some volunteering experiences. 54．DOC will provide the volunteers with ________. A．clothes B．food C．medical insurance D．experience 55．Where is this passage probably from? ________. A．A storybook. B．A newspaper. C．A travel guide book. D．A website. 【答案】51．A 52．D 53．B 54．D 55．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章是新西兰的DOC部门发布的一则招募志愿者的公告。 51．细节理解题。根据第三段“Depending on the volunteer work you do with us, you may be required to provide a police certificate to DOC. (根据您与我们一起做的志愿者工作，您可能需要向DOC提供警察证书。)”可知，根据志愿者所从事的工作，志愿者可能需要向DOC提供警方开具的证明。故选A。 52．细节理解题。根据第三段“Your police certificate would need to be written and certified in English. (您的警察证书需要用英语书写和认证)”可知，警方证明需要用英文书写。故选D。 53．推理判断题。根据第五段“However, DOC does not offer opportunities to students who study at universities outside New Zealand, or other education providers outside New Zealand. (然而，DOC不提供机会给在新西兰以外大学或其他教育提供者学习的学生。)”可知，DOC不为在新西兰以外的大学及其他教育机构学习的学生提供做志愿者的机会。结合选项可知，一位来到新西兰叔叔家做客的英国大学生不能在新西兰参与DOC的志愿者活动。故选B。 54．细节理解题。根据第五段第一句“Volunteering with DOC is an option to gain experience. (使用DOC的志愿服务是获得经验的一种选择。)”及Insurance部分的“DOC does not accept responsibility for any: personal medical or accident events. (DOC不承担任何责任：个人医疗或事故事件)”和“loss or damage to personal items of equipment, or other associated costs while you’re volunteering with DOC. (在DOC做志愿者期间，个人物品或设备丢失或损坏，或其他相关费用)”可知，DOC将为志愿者提供经验。故选D。 55．推理判断题。根据第一段“If you’re visiting New Zealand and would like to volunteer, DOC (Department of Concentration) welcomes you to get involved. (如果你来新西兰旅游，并想参与志愿活动，DOC欢迎你的参与。)”可知，这是新西兰的DOC部门发布的一则招募志愿者的公告。根据“How to get a new police certificate if you’re already in New Zealand (Click here). (如果您已经在新西兰，如何获得新的警察证书。（点击这儿）)”可知，如果你已经在新西兰，请点击这里了解如何获得新的警方证明。由此可知，这则公告发布在了一个网站上。故选D。 B Research shows that, unless you’re someone who really dislikes animals or is too busy to care for one properly, pets can provide excellent social support, stress relief and other health benefits — perhaps more than people! Here are health benefits of pets: Pets Can Improve Your Mood For those who love animals, it’s impossible to stay in a bad mood when a pair of loving dog eyes meet yours, or when a super-soft cat lies beside you. A recent study found that men with AIDS were less likely to feel bad if they owned a pet. Pets Encourage You to Get Out and Exercise Whether we walk our dogs because they need it, or we are more likely to enjoy a walk with them, dog owners spend more time walking than non-pet owners. Because exercise is good for our health, owning a dog can increase these benefits. Pets Can Reduce Stress — Sometimes More than People While we all know the power of talking about your problems with a good friend, recent research shows that spending time with a pet may be even better! It shows that, when dealing with a successful task people actually experienced less stress when their pets were with them than when a supportive friend or even their family member was there! This may be because pets don’t judge us; they just love us. 56．How many health benefits of pets are mentioned in this passage? ________. A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 57．How can pets encourage people to exercise? ________. A．They can wake up people early to exercise. B．They are friendly when they are with people. C．They don’t judge people but just love them. D．People have more chances to exercise when walking their pets. 58．What does the underlined word “power” mean in Chinese? ________. A．权利 B．能力 C．职权 D．力量 59．Which of the following is TRUE? ________. A．Pets can help people reduce stress. B．People just walk pets when they need it. C．If you have a pet, you will never have AIDS. D．The writer advises us not to make friends with people. 60．This passage is mainly about ________. A．health benefits of pets B．the recent study C．how to make friends with pets D．when to walk a dog 【答案】56．B 57．D 58．D 59．A 60．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了养宠物能给人带来的健康益处，包括改善情绪、鼓励锻炼和减轻压力等方面。 56．细节理解题。根据标题“Pets Can Improve Your Mood (宠物能改善你的情绪)”、“Pets Encourage You to Get Out and Exercise (宠物鼓励你外出锻炼)”和“Pets Can Reduce Stress — Sometimes More than People (宠物能减轻压力——有时比人还有效)”可知，文章中提到的宠物对健康的益处共有三个。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据第三段“Whether we walk our dogs because they need it, or we are more likely to enjoy a walk with them, dog owners spend more time walking than non-pet owners. Because exercise is good for our health, owning a dog can increase these benefits. (无论我们是因为狗需要而遛狗，还是因为我们更喜欢和它们一起散步，养狗的人比不养宠物的人花更多的时间散步。因为运动对我们的健康有好处，所以养狗可以增加这些益处。)”可知，宠物鼓励人们锻炼是因为人们在遛宠物时有更多的机会进行锻炼。故选D。 58．词句猜测题。根据第四段“While we all know the power of talking about your problems with a good friend, recent research shows that spending time with a pet may be even better! (虽然我们都知道和一个好朋友谈论你的问题的power，但最近的研究表明，和宠物在一起可能更好！)”可知，和宠物在一起可能更好，说明此处是在强调和朋友谈论问题的好处或力量，因此power在此处的意思是“力量”。故选D。 59．细节理解题。根据第三个小标题“Pets Can Reduce Stress — Sometimes More than People (宠物能减轻压力——有时比人还有效)”可知，宠物可以帮助人们减轻压力。故选A。 60．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Research shows that, unless you’re someone who really dislikes animals or is too busy to care for one properly, pets can provide excellent social support, stress relief and other health benefits — perhaps more than people! Here are health benefits of pets (研究表明，除非你是一个真的不喜欢动物或太忙而无法妥善照顾动物的人，否则宠物可以提供极好的社会支持、缓解压力和其他健康益处——也许比人还要多!以下是宠物的健康益处)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了养宠物能给人带来的健康益处。故选A。 第二部分(文科类职业模块考生作答,共15分) 五、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 61．— Would you like to go to London with me in July? — ________ A．Yes, I’d like to. B．Bad luck! C．Have a good time! D．You’ re welcome. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你愿意在七月和我一起去伦敦吗？——是的，我愿意。A. Yes, I’d like to.是的，我愿意；B. Bad luck!倒霉；C. Have a good time!玩得愉快；D. You’ re welcome.不客气。根据“Would you like to go to London with me in July?”可知，对方是在发出邀请，答语应该是表示接受或推辞，A项“是的，我愿意”表示接受邀请。故选A。 62．— Jimmy, could you help me in the garden? — ________, Mom. I’m coming. A．Sure B．Forget it C．Go ahead D．That’s right 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——吉米，你能帮我在花园里吗？——当然，妈妈。我来了。A. Sure当然；B. Forget it忘记它；C. Go ahead表同意，允许(开始做吧)；D. That’s right没错。根据下文中的“Mom. I’m coming.”可知，这里是用sure来表示同意，故选A。 63．— Mom, I’ve won first prize in the speech competition. — ________, my boy! A．Well done B．My pleasure C．Good luck D．Take it easy 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——妈妈，我在演讲比赛中赢得了一等奖。——干得好，我的孩子。A. Well done干得好；B. My pleasure我的荣幸；C. Good luck好运；D. Take it easy放松。根据“I’ve won first prize in the speech competition ”可知，当对方说获得比赛一等奖，横线上应是表示赞扬。故选A。 64．— My computer has caught a virus and it has gone wrong. — ________. A．I’m sorry to hear that B．OK, thanks C．It doesn’t matter D．I’m sure it can work 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意： ——我的电脑中病毒了，出故障了。——听到这个消息我很遗憾。A. I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很遗憾；B. OK, thanks好的，谢谢；C. It doesn’t matter没关系；D. I’m sure it can work我确定它能工作。根据“My computer has caught a virus and it has gone wrong.”，对方说电脑出故障的不幸消息可知，此处应表达同情、遗憾，“I’m sorry to hear that ”是合适回应。故选A。 65．— How about the two of us chatting online? — ________. It’s much cheaper than talking on the phone. A．No way B．All right C．Why not D．Very well 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我们两个在网上聊天怎么样？——为什么不呢？这比打电话便宜多了。A. No way没门；B. All right好的；C. Why not为什么不呢，好啊；D. Very well很好。根据“It’s much cheaper than talking on the phone.”可知，此处表示同意在网上聊天，认为这是个好主意，空处表示“为什么不呢”。故选C。 六、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 Sometimes the worst thing about feeling scared is that you don’t know what to do. Here are the top 3 ways that kids who answered our survey try to help themselves feel better: 1: Do something, like playing outside, listening to music, or watching TV. 2: Talk to a parent. 3: Talk to a friend. Talking to a friend can help, if that person is supportive (支持的). About half the kids who took our survey said they’d been laughed at for being scared of something. And even more—75%, said they sometimes said they weren’t scared when they really were. So never laugh at your friend. Encourage (鼓励) him or her today and maybe he or she will encourage you tomorrow! Here’s some very supportive advice kids had for other kids： If you get scared at night, Monique, 10, suggests listening to the radio when you’re falling asleep. And Naruto, also 10,suggests writing or drawing what you’re scared of and then ripping (撕) it into pieces. Eight-year-old Jessica finds that it helps to take a deep breath(呼吸)when you’re scared. Amanda, 10, thinks kids should talk with a parent or teacher. “They will tell you a way to get it over,” she said. Bethany, 9, wants kids to hang tough, so we’ll let her have the last word “Try, try again and never give up.” 66．What should you do if a friend tells you he or she is scared of something? ________. A．Laugh at him or her. B．Tell other people about it. C．Encourage him or her. D．Talk to his or her parents. 67．What does Jessica suggest when you’re scared? ________. A．Taking a deep breath. B．Listening to the radio. C．Talking with a parent. D．Drawing a picture. 68．What do the underlined words “hang tough” mean in the passage? ________. A．半途而废 B．事半功倍 C．坚持到底 D．广交挚友 69．Which of the following is NOT true? ________. A．Talking to a friend can help when you are feeling scared. B．Monique suggests listening to the radio when you’re falling asleep if you are scared. C．Naruto suggests writing or drawing what you’re scared of and then ripping it into pieces. D．There are only 3 ways for kids to help themselves feel better when they are scared according to the survey. 70．Who does the writer probably write to? ________. A．Parents. B．Kids. C．Teachers. D．Doctors. 【答案】66．C 67．A 68．C 69．D 70．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。针对如何帮助青少年克服恐惧、害怕的心理提出了一些切实可行的意见，如做些什么，积极地向父母、朋友倾诉等。 66．细节理解题。根据第二段“And even more — 75%, said they sometimes said they weren’t scared when they really were. So never laugh at your friend. Encourage him or her today and maybe he or she will encourage you tomorrow! (甚至更多——75%的人表示，他们有时会说他们不害怕，而实际上他们真的很害怕。所以永远不要嘲笑你的朋友。今天鼓励他/她，也许明天他或她就会鼓励你。)”可知，作者建议，如果你的朋友害怕某物，你应该鼓励他/她。故选C。 67．细节理解题。根据第四段“Eight-year-old Jessica finds that it helps to take a deep breath when you’re scared. (八岁的杰西卡发现，当您害怕时，深呼吸有帮助。)”可知，杰西卡的观点是深呼吸对缓解紧张害怕心理有帮助。故选A。 68．词义猜测题。根据最后一段“Try, try again and never give up. (尝试，再试一次，永不放弃)”说的是要坚持不懈，因此可猜测出“hang tough”意为“坚持到底”。故选C。 69．细节理解题。根据第一段“Here are the top 3 ways that kids who answered our survey try to help themselves feel better: (以下是参加我们调查的孩子尝试让自己感觉更好的前三种方法)”，由此可知，作者是从很多建议中列举了最有效的三种建议，但是D项的“根据调查，孩子们在害怕时只有3种方法可以帮助自己感觉好一些。”显然与原文说法不一致。故选D。 70．推理判断题。根据第一段“Sometimes the worst thing about feeling scared is that you don’t know what to do. Here are the top 3 ways that kids who answered our survey try to help themselves feel better (有时候，感到害怕的最糟糕的事情是您不知道该怎么办。以下是参加我们调查的孩子尝试让自己感觉更好的前三种方法)”以及下文调查的都是孩子判断，这篇文章是给孩子们读的。故选B。 第三部分(工科类职业模块考生作答,共15分) 七、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 71.1.3t equals ______. A. 1300 kg B. 1300g C. 1300cm D. 1300km 【答案】A 【解析】1吨等于1000公斤，所以1.3吨等于1300公斤。"吨"（t）是一个质量单位，常见的换算关系是：1吨 = 1000公斤（kg）。选项B（克）和吨相差很大，1吨 = 1,000,000克。选项C和D（厘米和公里）是长度单位，和质量单位不是同一类，所以不正确。 72.______ is not a unit of capacity. A. cubic millimeter B. liter C. millimeter D. centimeter 【答案】C/D 【解析】毫米和厘米都是长度单位，不是容量单位。"立方毫米"（mm³）和"升"（L）是容量单位，表示体积。题目中给出的"C. 毫米"和"D. 厘米"是长度单位，通常用来衡量长度而不是容量。 73. 20℃is as warm as ______. A. 20 B. 68 C. 88 D. 100 【答案】B 【解析】20摄氏度转换成华氏度是68华氏度。华氏度和摄氏度之间的转换公式为：F=C×95+32F=C×59​+32 所以，20×95+32=6820×59​+32=68 74. In the USA, the emergency number is ______. A. 110 B. 120 C. 119 D. 911 【答案】D 【解析】在美国，紧急电话号码是911。911是北美大多数地区的紧急服务电话号码，用于报警、火警和医疗急救等紧急情况。 75.The teacher asked the students to write an ______ composition in English. A. eight-hundred-words B. eight-hundreds-word C. eight-hundred-word D. eight-hundreds-words 【答案】C 【解析】老师要求学生写一篇八百字的英语作文。英语中，修饰名词的数词通常不用复数形式，所以"eight hundred"后面接单数名词"word"。选项A和B中的"-eight-hundred-"和"hundreds"都不正确，因为它们没有正确地形成形容词短语来修饰"word"。 八、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 When you whisper to your friend, the look on your friend’s face tells you that something is wrong. Could it be your breath? Maybe you shouldn’t have put onions in your hamburger at lunch. Bad breath can sometimes keep other people away. So what causes bad breath? One reason is not brushing your teeth regularly. When you leave pieces of food in your mouth, they can smell. And they may collect bacteria (细菌), which can be smelly, too. Other reasons include foods and drinks, such as garlic, onions and orange juice, as well as smoking. So how to prevent bad breath? Brush your teeth at least twice a day. Sometimes lightly brush your tongue, too, because bacteria can grow there. Flossing once a day can help clean up your teeth. Also, visit your dentist twice a year. You can get a thorough cleaning there, and the dentist will check up on you for other problems. For example, gum (牙龈) disease can cause bad breath and damage your teeth. Besides, don’t smoke. If you have bad breath all the time, go to see a doctor. The doctor will make sure whether there are diseases that can cause bad breath, like liver(肝) or kidney(肾) problems. 76．Bad breath will __________. A．make people happy B．keep people away C．make people close D．make people sad 77．All these following things can cause smell EXCEPT __________. A．garlic B．onions C．water D．orange juice 78．How often should we brush our teeth? ________. A．Once a day. B．At most twice a day. C．At least three times a day. D．At least twice a day. 79．Flossing may be something that can __________. A．clean the hand B．clean the teeth C．warm the hand D．warm the teeth 80．If you have bad breath all the time, what should you do? ________. A．Brush your teeth as many times as you can. B．Buy the best toothbrush for your teeth. C．Go to see a doctor to have a check. D．Visit your dentist as often as possible. 【答案】76．B 77．C 78．D 79．B 80．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文，介绍了口臭的成因、预防方法以及长期口臭的应对措施。 76．细节理解题。根据第二段“Bad breath can sometimes keep other people away. (口臭有时会让其他人避开。)”可知，糟糕的口气可能使人们远离你。故选B。 77．细节理解题。根据第四段“Other reasons include foods and drinks, such as garlic, onions and orange juice, as well as smoking. (其他原因包括食物和饮料，比如大蒜、洋葱、橙汁，还有吸烟。)”可知，此处未提及水会导致异味。故选C。 78．细节理解题。根据第五段“Brush your teeth at least twice a day. (每天至少刷两次牙。)”可知，是每天至少刷牙两次。故选D。 79．细节理解题。根据第五段“Flossing once a day can help clean up your teeth. (每天用牙线清洁一次有助于清洁牙齿。)”可知，每天使用一次洁牙线可以帮助清理你的牙齿。故选B。 80．细节理解题。根据最后一段“If you have bad breath all the time, go to see a doctor. (如果你一直有口臭，去看医生。)”可知，如果口气一直不好，就应该去看医生，检查身体了。故选C。 非选择题 九、书面表达(15分) 81．假定你是班长，请你用英语就以下内容向同学们做一个70-80词的通知。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数） 内容提示： 1.本周六野外旅游（have a field trip）； 2. 早上爬仁皇山，中午在山顶（top）野餐，午饭后做游戏、画画等； 3. 星期六早上7点在校门口集合，下午3:30返回； 4. 带上食物、水。 Boys and girls, attention please! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Boy and girls, attention please! I have an announcement to make. On Saturday our class is going to have a field trip. We are going to climb the Renhuang Mountain in the morning. At noon, we will have a picnic at the top of the mountain. After lunch, you may play games, draw pictures and do anything you like. We will come back at 3:30 pm. Please meet at the school gate at 7:00 on Saturday morning. Be sure to take some food and water with you. That’s all. Thank you. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。班长通知全班周六开展野外旅游活动，包括具体活动内容、时间安排和注意事项。 【详解】1.词汇积累 返回：come back→ return 集合：meet→ gather 校门：the school gate→ the school entrance 确保：Be sure to→ Make sure to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We are going to climb the Renhuang Mountain in the morning. At noon, we will have a picnic at the top of the mountain. 拓展句：We are going to climb the Renhuang Mountain in the morning, at the top of which we will have a picnic at noon. 【点睛】【高分句型1】After lunch, you may play games, draw pictures and do anything you like. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句，that省略) 【高分句型2】Be sure to take some food and water with you. (运用了祈使句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$