综合模拟卷（3）-综合模拟卷 2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》 第93卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是42份知识点训练卷，第二部分是单项选择题、完型填空、阅读理解、职业模块分别作答题和书面表达等48份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》的第93卷，是综合模拟卷。按教学标准的掌握要求编写。 2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》第93卷 综合模拟卷·综合模拟卷（3） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 英语 说明:1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。 2. 选择题分三部分,第一部分为共答题,所有考生作答;第二部分由文科类职业模块考生作答;第三部分由工科类职业模块考生作答。 3. 考生必须且只能在下列其中一个职业模块栏后的空格内“√”,确定本人作答部分,在确定范围以外作答一律不计分。 4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题 注意事项: 1. 选择题答案必须填涂在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律不计分。 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 3. 考生须按规定要求正确涂卡,否则后果自负。 第一部分共答题(所有考生作答,共70分) 一、语音(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1．A．amazing B．adapt C．agriculture D．admit 2．A．inspire B．jeans C．minus D．mosquito 3．A．universe B．unique C．uniform D．umbrella 4．A．country B．doubt C．crouch D．loud 5．A．optimistic B．obtain C．positive D．sorrow 6．A．particular B．apartment C．mark D．quarrel 7．A．facility B．divide C．diet D．glide 8．A．recognize B．range C．originate D．message 9．A．carpet B．direct C．establish D．effect 10．A．apply B．supply C．symbol D．style 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．C 【解析】1．考查元音字母的发音。A. amazing/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/；B. adapt/əˈdæpt/；C. agriculture/ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)/；D. admit /ədˈmɪt/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/æ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ə/。故选C。 2．考查辅音字母的发音。A. inspire/ɪnˈspaɪə(r)/；B. jeans/dʒiːnz/；C. minus/ˈmaɪnəs/；D. mosquito/məˈskiːtəʊ/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/z/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/s/ 。故选B。 3．考查元音字母的发音。A. universe/ˈjuːnɪvɜːs/；B. unique/juˈniːk/；C. uniform/ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/；D. umbrella/ʌmˈbrelə/。结合单词音标可知，D项划线部分发音是/ʌ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/juː/。故选D。 4．考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。A. country/ˈkʌntri/；B. doubt/daʊt/；C. crouch/kraʊtʃ/；D. loud/laʊd/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/ʌ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/aʊ/。故选A。 5．考查元音字母的发音。A. optimistic/ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/；B. obtain/əbˈteɪn/；C. positive/ˈpɒzətɪv/；D. sorrow/ˈsɒrəʊ/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/ə/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɒ/。故选B。 6．考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。A. particular/pəˈtɪkjələ(r)/；B. apartment/əˈpɑːtmənt/；C. mark/mɑːk/；D. quarrel/ˈkwɑːrəl/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/ə/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɑː/ 。故选A。 7．考查元音字母的发音。A. facility/fəˈsɪləti/；B. divide/dɪˈvaɪd/；C. diet/ˈdaɪət/；D. glide/ɡlaɪd/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/ɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/aɪ/。故选A。 8．考查辅音字母的发音。A.recognize/ˈrekəɡnaɪz/；B. range/reɪndʒ/；C. originate/əˈrɪdʒɪneɪt/；D. message/ˈmesɪdʒ/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/ɡ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/dʒ/。故选A。 9．考查元音字母的发音。A. carpet/ˈkɑːpɪt/；B. direct/daɪˈrekt/；C. establish/ɪˈstæblɪʃ/；D. effect/ɪˈfekt/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/e/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/ɪ/。故选B。 10．考查辅音字母的发音。A. apply/əˈplaɪ/；B. supply/səˈplaɪ/；C. symbol/ˈsɪmbl/；D. style/staɪl/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/ɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/aɪ/。故选C。 二、单项选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共计25分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 11．Why is George going to give up ________ English? A．studies B．studying C．to study D．study 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：乔治为什么要放弃学英语？“give up doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“放弃做某事”，其中动名词doing作宾语。故选B。 12．On behalf of the Students’ Union, I’m writing ________ you to give us a speech on Chinese history. A．invites B．inviting C． to invite D．invited 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我代表学生会写信邀请你给我们做一个关于中国历史的演讲。分析句子可知，’m writing是谓语，动词“write”常与不定式“to+动词原形”连用，表示写信的目的，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。 13．After working in Paris for ten years, I returned to Hangzhou ________ I spent my childhood. A．where B．when C．which D．that 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在巴黎工作了十年后，我回到了杭州——那个我度过童年的地方。分析句子结构可知，空后是定语从句，先行词是“Hangzhou”表示地点，且从句中缺少地点状语，“where”可在从句中作地点状语。故选A。 14．I want to join the club ________ organizes activities twice a week. A．that B．who C．what D．where 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我想加入一个每周组织两次活动的俱乐部。分析句子可知，“... organizes activities twice a week”是定语从句，先行词是the club，指物，在从句中作主语，故用关系代词that来引导该定语从句。故选A。 15．________ makes mistakes must correct them. A．What B．That C．Whoever D．Whatever 【答案】C 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：无论谁犯了错误，都必须改正它们。根据“makes mistakes”主语需指人，“Whoever”可在从句中作主语且表“无论谁” ，表示“无论谁犯错误都要改正”的语义，故选C。 16．I find it astonishing ________ she should be so rude to you. A．which B．what C．that D．if 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我觉得她竟然对你这么无礼，真是令人震惊。分析句子结构可知，“it”是形式宾语，空处引导从句“... she should be so rude to you”作真正的宾语，是一个宾语从句，从句成分句意完整，表陈述性内容，应用that引导从句。故选C。 17．Miss Liu said ________ she would leave the message on the headmaster’s desk. A．that B．where C．which D．what 【答案】A 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：刘老师说她会把留言条放在校长的桌子上。分析句子结构可知，“…she would leave the message on the headmaster’s desk”是一个宾语从句，这里需要一个引导词，从句是完整的陈述句，不缺成分，用that 引导宾语从句。故选A。 18．Aric was playing football. So ________ Allen. A．is B．was C．can D．will 【答案】B 【详解】考查倒装句。句意：Aric在踢足球。Allen也是。“so + 助动词/情态动词/ be 动词 + 主语”的倒装结构，意为“……也一样”，前句中“Aric was playing football”使用了过去进行时，句中的be动词是“was”，因此后句也需用“was”来保持时态一致。故选B。 19．— Lucy didn’t come to school, did she? — ________, she was ill! A．No, she did. B．Yes, she did C．No, she didn’t D．Yes, she didn’t 【答案】C 【详解】考查反意疑问句的回答。句意：——露西没来上学，是吗？——不，她没有，她生病了！回答反义疑问句时，要根据事实选择Yes或No，Yes/No与事实一致，不与问句形式绑定；根据“she was ill”可知，露西因为生病没去学校，所以需选择与事实一致的否定回答No, she didn’t。故选C。 20．Last week, Ms. Tang ________ a meeting to stress the importance of the midterm exam. A．holds B．held C．will hold D．was holding 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：上周，唐老师召开了一次会议，强调了期中考试的重要性。此处作谓语，根据时间状语Last week可知，应用一般过去时，hold的过去式是held。故选B。 21．The Jingzhang Railway ________ from Beijing to Zhangjiakou . A．stretch B．stretches C．stretched D．stretching 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态及主谓一致性。句意：京张铁路从北京延伸至张家口。分析句子可知，空处是句子谓语动词，根据“The Jingzhang Railway … from Beijing to Zhangjiakou .”可知，句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时态； 主语 “The Jingzhang Railway”是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，stretch 的第三人称单数形式是 stretches。故选B。 22．— If it ________ this Sunday, let’s go to the countryside. — OK. But nobody knows if it will rain in three days. A．won’t rain B．rains C．doesn’t rain D．will rain 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：——如果这个星期日不下雨，我们去乡下吧。——好的。但是没人知道三天后是否会下雨。分析句子结构可知，此处为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。根据“If it … this Sunday, let’s go to the countryside.”可知，此处表示“不下雨”。故选C。 23．Because of the 2022 Winter Olympics, more people fell in love ________ winter sports. A．at B．about C．on D．with 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：由于2022年冬奥会，更多的人爱上了冬季运动。A. at在（某时间或某地点）；B. about关于；C. on在……上面；D. with在……方面。固定短语fall in love with意为“爱上”。根据“more people fell in love”可知，此处表示爱上冬季运动。故选D。 24．Our world is but a small part of the universe, which is ________ orderly and continuous unity. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词词义辨析。句意：我们的世界只是宇宙的一小部分，宇宙是一个有序且持续的整体。A. a一个（用于辅音音素发音的单词前）；B. an一个（用于元音音素发音的单词前）；C. the表示特指；D. /不填。根据“orderly and continuous unity”可知，此处泛指“一个有序且持续的整体”，应用不定冠词修饰；且“orderly”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以空处应用不定冠词an。故选B。 25．You forgot your dictionary? You may have ________. A．me B．my C．mine D．myself 【答案】C 【详解】考查代词。句意：你忘带字典了？你可以用我的（字典 ）。A. me 我（宾格代词，作宾语，指人 ）；B. my 我的（形容词性物主代词，后需接名词）；C. mine 我的（东西 ）（名词性物主代词，相当于 “my + 名词”  ）D. myself 我自己（反身代词 ）。根据“You forgot your dictionary?”可知，句子需要一个代词指代“我的字典”，作“have”的宾语，mine是名词性物主代词，可单独使用表示“我的（字典 ）” 符合语境。故选C。 26．— Do you live by yourself, Mr. Wang? — Yes. I have two sons. But _________ of them lives with me. They are now studying in America. A．neither B．both C．none D．either 【答案】A 【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：——王先生，你一个人住吗? ——是的。我有两个儿子。但他们都不和我住在一起。他们现在在美国学习。A. neither两者都不；B. both两者都；C. none三者或三者以上都不；D. either两者中任意一个。根据“They are now studying in America.”可知，此处指两个儿子都不和说话者住在一起，表示两者都不，应用neither。故选A。 27．Jack is afraid of flying. He feels _______ before he gets on the plane. A．surprised B．excited C．proud D．nervous 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词。句意：杰克害怕坐飞机。在登机之前，他总是感到很紧张。A. surprised惊讶的；B. excited兴奋的；C. proud自豪的；D. nervous紧张的。根据“Jack is afraid of flying”可知，此处表示他对飞行有恐惧感，nervous表示焦虑或不安，与“afraid”直接对应，符合题意。故选D。 28．With the development of the Internet economy, we have more choices when we ________ the bills. A．spend B．take C．pay D．cost 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着互联网经济的发展，当我们支付账单时，我们有更多的选择。A. spend主语通常是人，花费的对象是时间，金钱等；B. take主语通常是事物，句型“it takes sb. some time to do”；C. pay主语通常是人，对象可以是账单，债务等；D. cost主语是物，通常花费的是金钱。分析句子可知，此句的主语是人，且横线后是“the bills”，所以横线上应是pay。故选C。 29．Can seniors in western countries take the trains ______? A．of free B．free from C．for free D．set free 【答案】C 【详解】考查介词短语。句意：西方国家的老年人可以免费坐火车吗？A. of free无此固定搭配；B. free from使……摆脱；C. for free免费地；D. set free释放。根据上文的seniors“老年人”可知，这里询问的是西方国家老年人是否能免费坐火车，for free“免费地”在句中作状语，符合句意，故选C。 30．Additional beauty treatments can be booked  ________ advance. A．in B．on C．with D．at 【答案】A 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：还可以提前预订其他的美容护理项目。A. in在……里面；B. on在……上面；C. with和；D. at在。in advance意为“提前”，是固定介词短语。故选A。 31．Because it is raining, the meeting will be put __________. A．up B．on C．down D．off 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词和动词短语。句意：因为正在下雨，会议将会被推迟。“put up”意为“举起、张贴”；“put on”意为“穿上、上演”；“put down”意为“放下、镇压”；“put off”意为“推迟、延期”。根据“Because it is raining”可知，会议应是被推迟，“put off”符合语境。故选D。 32．Jan has certainly looked __________ us well. A．after B．for C．up D．at 【答案】A 【详解】考查介词和动词短语辨析。句意：简确实把我们照顾得很好。“look after”意为“照顾、照料”；“look for”意为“寻找”；“look up”意为“查阅、抬头看”；“look at”意为“看”。根据“well”可知，此处强调简对我们的照料，用look after。故选A。 33．Parents should ________ some time every week to hang out with their children and have a proper conversation. A．leave out B．set aside C．give away D．break out 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：父母应该每周抽出一些时间和孩子一起闲逛，进行一次恰当的交流。A. leave out 遗漏，省略，不考虑；B. set aside 留出，拨出（时间、金钱等 ）；把……放到一边；C. give away 赠送，捐赠，泄露（秘密等 ）；D. break out（战争、火灾、疾病等 ）爆发。根据“to hang out with their children and have a proper conversation”可知，这里是说 父母每周抽出时间陪孩子，“set aside”符合语境。故选B。 34．The fact has worried many scientists ________ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. A．what B．which C．that D．though 【答案】C 【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：地球这些年来变得越来越暖这一事实使许多科学家担忧。分析句子结构可知，空处引导同位语从句，作fact的同位语，从句中主语是the earth；系动词：is becoming；表语：warmer and warmer，不缺少任何成分，意思也完整，所以用“that”来引导同位语从句。故选C。 35．I’m taking some weight-loss pills, ______ are quite popular here. A．that B．which C．who D．which/ that 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我在吃减肥药，在这里很流行。“... are quite popular here”是非限制性定语从句，先行词是some weight-loss pills，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，要用which引导该从句。故选B。 三、完型填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone needs water and a diet of healthy foods. These foods should 36 some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on. People need energy to live. They eat all kinds of foods 37 change into energy. Our bodies use different amounts of energy. The energy is measured in calories (卡路里). The more 38 we take, the more calories we burn. Even when you are 39 , you are using energy about 65 calories an hour. While you are at school, or walking home, your body is 40 up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you might be using 400 calories an hour. On 41 Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all, perhaps as 42 as 650 calories an hour. The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is 43 in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many 44 countries in the world. That is why lots of people in China have white teeth. People in the Western world do not eat 45 healthy foods. They eat much fat and sugar and don’t take 46 exercise. Because of this, they put on weight very easily. In order to 47 with the quick pace (步伐) of their life and work, they eat a lot of fast food. They eat a lot of sweets, soft drinks, potato crisps, chocolate, butter and ice cream and so on, 48 are called 49 food by some epicureans (美食家). The result is that many of them become fat. In order to avoid 50 fat and keep fit, it is advisable (明智的) to eat a balanced diet and not eat too many foods that have a high calorie rating. 36．A．include B．get C．make D．form 37．A．what B．which C．where D．who 38．A．exercise B．work C．play D．game 39．A．awake B．running C．working D．asleep 40．A．running B．burning C．adding D．wasting 41．A．Children B．Women C．Food D．Sports 42．A．much B．many C．little D．few 43．A．poor B．low C．rich D．plenty 44．A．another B．other C．rest D．others 45．A．so B．so that C．such D．such that 46．A．many B．any C．less D．enough 47．A．keep up B．carry on C．keep on D．go on 48．A．that B．who C．which D．how 49．A．bad B．junk C．healthy D．diseased 50．A．to go B．going C．to become D．becoming 【答案】 36．A 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．B 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．C 46．D 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了健康的饮食应包含均衡的营养成分，对比了中国人和西方人的饮食结构和对健康的影响。 36．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些食物应包括一些脂肪、纤维、少量盐等。A. include包含；B. get得到；C. make制作；D. form形成。根据“These foods should...some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on.”可知，此处表示食物包含的成分。故选A。 37．考查定语从句。句意：他们摄入各种能转化为能量的食物。分析句子可知，“change into energy”是定语从句，修饰先行词“foods”，从句缺少主语“the foods”，指物，应用关系代词which引导。故选B。 38．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们越多锻炼，就能燃烧越多的卡路里。A. exercise锻炼；B. work工作；C. play玩耍；D. game竞赛。根据“the more calories we burn”可知，锻炼能燃烧卡路里。故选A。 39．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：即使你在熟睡，你每小时也在消耗大约65卡路里。A. awake醒着的；B. running跑步；C. working工作；D. asleep睡着的。根据“Even when you are”可知，此处是让步状语从句，应是说明最低限度的情况，即在熟睡期间也能燃烧卡路里。故选D。 40．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当你在学校，或者步行回家时，你的身体正在每小时燃烧达100卡路里。A. running跑步；B. burning燃烧；C. adding增加；D. wasting浪费。根据宾语“100 calories”可知，此处表示身体在燃烧卡路里。故选B。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在运动会接力赛中，消耗最多，可能高达每小时650卡路里。A. Children儿童；B. Women妇女；C. Food美食；D. Sports运动。根据“during the relay race”可知，举办接力比赛应是在运动会的日子。故选D。 42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在运动会接力赛中，消耗最多，可能高达每小时650卡路里。A. much许多，修饰不可数名词；B. many许多，修饰可数名词复数；C. little很少，修饰不可数名词；D. few很少，修饰可数名词。根据“as...as 650 calories”可知，此处表示“多达650卡路里”，修饰对象为“650 calories”，视作一个热量整体，为不可数概念，应用much。故选A。 43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它纤维丰富，糖分和脂肪低。A. poor少的；B. low低的；C. rich丰富的；D. plenty大量的。根据“It is...in fiber and low in sugar and fat.”可知，此处表示“纤维丰富”，应用形容词短语“rich in sth.”，意为“富含……”。故选C。 44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：中国人比许多其他国家摄入更少的糖。A. another另一个；B. other其他的，后接名词复数；C. rest剩下的，其余的；D. others其他的人或物，代词复数。根据“than many...countries in the world”可知，此处表示“其他国家”，应用形容词other修饰。故选B。 45．考查形容词。句意：西方国家的人不吃这种健康食物。A. so这样，那样，副词；B. so that以至于，连词；C. such这样的，形容词；D. such that这样……以至于。根据“healthy foods”可知，此处修饰名词短语，应用形容词such修饰。故选C。 46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们摄入太多脂肪和糖分，不进行足够的锻炼。A. many许多；B. any任何的；C. less更少的；D. enough足够的。根据“They eat much fat and sugar and don’t take...exercise.”可知，此处修饰不可数“exercise”，表示“锻炼不够”，应用形容词enough修饰。故选D。 47．考查动词短语辨析。句意：为跟上快节奏生活，他们很多速食食品。A. keep up跟上；B. carry on坚持，继续；C. keep on保持；D. go on继续。根据“with the quick pace”可知，此处表示“跟上快节奏”，应用keep up。故选A。 48．考查定语从句。句意：他们吃大量糖果，软饮料，薯片，巧克力，黄油，冰淇淋等，这些食物被一些美食家称为“垃圾食品”。分析句子可知，“are called...food by some epicureans”是定语从句，修饰先行词“sweets, soft drinks, potato crisps, chocolate, butter and ice cream and so on”，从句缺少主语，指代主句“sweets, soft drinks, potato crisps, chocolate, butter and ice cream and so on”，指物，应用关系代词which引导。故选C。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们吃大量糖果，软饮料，薯片，巧克力，黄油，冰淇淋等，这些食物被一些美食家称为“垃圾食品”。A. bad坏的；B. junk垃圾；C. healthy健康的；D. diseased患病的。根据“sweets, soft drinks, potato crisps, chocolate, butter and ice cream and so on”可知，这些属于垃圾食品，应用名词junk作定语。故选B。 50．考查动词辨析和动名词作宾语。句意：为避免发胖并保持健康，建议均衡饮食，少吃高热量食物。go：变得，常用于负面的变化；become：变成，用于自然的变化。此处表示因不均衡饮食导致发胖，应是负面变化，用go。动词“avoid”后缺少宾语，应用动名词going作宾语。故选B。 四、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共计20分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 A The Meanings of Numbers among Different Countries Different cultures around the world have different meanings of numbers. There are numbers they need to avoid and numbers that are lucky to them. Let’s see what they are. The sound of the number 9 in Japan is very similar to the Japanese term for “torture”. It’s avoided because it is considered an unlucky number. However, in China, it is a lucky number as it’s considered as the emperor’s number. Norwegians consider it a sacred number because its folklore contains many stories with the number 9. Indians would try anything to avoid the number 26, which they consider as a very unlucky number. You see, so many tragic incidences occurred on that particular date, such as terrorist attacks, tsunami and earthquakes. In most Western countries, such as France and United States, 7 is a lucky number as well. They associate it with the 7 planets and God needing only 7 days to create the entire universe. But in countries such as Thailand and Vietnam, the number 7 is an unlucky number. It’s because it represents the month of July, which is the time people pay respect to their dead relatives. 51．Nine is a lucky number in ________. A．Japan B．China C．France D．Thailand 52．Some countries regard 9 as a sacred number because their ________ contains stories related to the number. A．luck B．wisdom C．folklore D．power 53．Why don’t Indians like 26? ________. A．Because it sounds similar to “suffering”. B．Because so many tragic incidents occurred on that particular date. C．Because their folklore contain many stories related to the number. D．Because they like 9. 54．People in ________ hold different opinions on 7. A．Thailand and the United States B．France and the United States C．Thailand and Vietnam D．England and the United States 55．In Thailand, people regard 7 as a(n)________. A．lucky number B．unlucky number C．big number D．sacred number 【答案】51．B 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同国家数字所代表的不同意义，包括一些国家认为的幸运数字和忌讳数字。 51．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The sound of the number 9 … However, in China, it is a lucky number as it’s considered as the emperor’s number. (数字9的声音……然而，在中国，它是一个幸运数字，因为被视为皇帝的数字。)”可知，9在中国是幸运数字。故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Norwegians consider it a sacred number because its folklore contains many stories with the number 9. (挪威人认为这是一个神圣的数字，因为他们的民间传说中有很多关于数字9的故事。)”可知，一些国家把 9 视为神圣数字是因为其民间传说中有相关故事。故选C。 53．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“You see, so many tragic incidences occurred on that particular date, such as terrorist attacks, tsunami and earthquakes. (你看，在那一天发生了许多悲剧性的事件，比如恐怖袭击、海啸和地震。)”可知，印度人不喜欢26是因为很多悲剧事件都发生在这个特定的日期。故选B。 54．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“In most Western countries, such as France and United States, 7 is a lucky number as well ... But in countries such as Thailand and Vietnam, the number 7 is an unlucky number. (在大多数西方国家，比如法国和美国，7也是一个幸运数字……但在泰国和越南等国家，数字7是一个不吉利的数字。)”可知，泰国和美国对7有不同的看法。故选A。 55．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“But in countries such as Thailand and Vietnam, the number 7 is an unlucky number. (但在泰国和越南等国家，数字 7 是一个不吉利的数字。)”可知，在泰国，人们把7视为不吉利的数字。故选B。 B If you want to travel from Xi’an to Chengdu by train, it will take about 16 hours. But starting from December, the new Xi’an-Chengdu high-speed railway will shorten this travel time to three hours. The 643-kilometer line is China’s first high-speed railway to run through the Qinling Mountains, which form a natural boundary (分界线) between China’s north and south. With a speed of 250 km per hour, it’s also the first mountain-heavy train line to provide a 4G network. Along the way, the train passes through two areas for rare wild animals—one for pandas and the other for crested ibises (朱鹮). To reduce the railway’s influence on the animals, workers and experts have designed and built the railway to be environmentally friendly, China Daily reported. In September, there were 345 wild pandas living in the Qinling Mountains. China now has 1,864 wild pandas in total, according to the Xinhua News Agency. To avoid disturbing the pandas，the railway was designed to run through tunnels (隧道) within the area. Protective shields (防护屏) are placed near the entrance of each tunnel to stop animals from going in. To avoid hurting the thousands of crested ibises that fly near one part of the railway, protective nets have been set up to make sure the birds will not fly into a train. The nets are about 32 km long and 4 meters high. Experts tested different shapes and materials for building the nets before making their final choice. (A report in December, 2017) 56．From December, it takes _______ to travel from Xi’an to Chengdu by the high-speed train. A．16 hours B．13 hours C．3 hours D．1 hour 57．Which of the following is TRUE about the new Xi’an-Chengdu railway? ________. A．It’s China’s first high-speed railway. B．It runs through the Qinling Mountains. C．It is the first mountain-heavy train line. D．It’s the first train with a 4G network. 58．Why did people build the railway to be environmentally friendly? ________. A．To save money and energy. B．To avoid damaging the mountains. C．To avoid harming the wild animals. D．To help the train run through tunnels quietly. 59．What are experts using to stop the birds from flying into the train? ________. A．Tunnels. B．Tracks. C．Protective shields. D．Protective nets. 60．This news about the new railway is reported by _______ ? A．China Daily B．the Xinhua News Agency C．the 4G network D．CCTV 【答案】56．C 57．B 58．C 59．D 60．A 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了西成高铁开通后，缩短了西安到成都的旅行时间，还介绍了这条铁路为保护沿线珍稀野生动物所采取的环保措施。 56．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“But starting from December, the new Xi’an-Chengdu high-speed railway will shorten this travel time to three hours. (但从12月开始，新的西成高铁将把这段旅行时间缩短到 3 小时。)”可知，从12月起，乘坐高铁从西安到成都需要3小时。故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The 643-kilometer line is China’s first high-speed railway to run through the Qinling Mountains (这条643公里的线路是中国第一条穿越秦岭的高速铁路)”可知，新的西成铁路穿越秦岭。故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Along the way, the train passes through two areas for rare wild animals — one for pandas and the other for crested ibises (朱鹮). To reduce the railway’s influence on the animals, workers and experts have designed and built the railway to be environmentally friendly, China Daily reported. (一路上，列车会经过两个珍稀野生动物保护区——一个是大熊猫保护区，另一个是朱鹮保护区。据《中国日报》报道，为了减少铁路对动物的影响，工人和专家们将铁路设计并建造得环保友好。)”可知，人们把铁路建得环保是为了避免伤害野生动物。故选C。 59．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“To avoid hurting the thousands of crested ibises that fly near one part of the railway, protective nets have been set up to make sure the birds will not fly into a train. (为了避免伤害在铁路附近飞行的数千只朱鹮，人们设置了防护网，以确保鸟类不会飞进火车。)”可知，专家用防护网来阻止鸟类飞进火车。故选D。 60．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“China Daily reported. (《中国日报》报道。)”可知，这条关于新铁路的新闻是由《中国日报》报道的。故选A。 第二部分(文科类职业模块考生作答,共15分) 五、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 61．— I am going to travel to Switzerland next week. —________! A．That’s all right B．It’s a pleasure C．Enjoy yourself D．Help yourself 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我下周要去瑞士旅游。——玩得开心！A. That’s all right没关系的；B. It’s a pleasure是我的荣幸；C. Enjoy yourself玩得开心；D. Help yourself随便吃。根据“I am going to travel to Switzerland next week.”可知，此处需要对对方的出行表达祝福或祝愿。故选C。 62．— May I use your dictionary today, Paul? — ________. I will not use it. A．No, you can’t B．I have no idea C．Sure, go ahead D．Not at all 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——保罗，我能使用你的字典吗？——可以，拿去吧。我不用字典。A. No, you can’t不，你不能； B. I have no idea我不知道；C. Sure, go ahead当然可以，拿去吧；D. Not at all一点也不。根据“I will not use it.”可知，保罗不用字典，因此应该是同意对方借用字典的请求。故选C。 63．— What’s the weather like in your hometown? — ________ A．Yes, I like it. B．It’s warm in winter. C．Why not? D．Yes, very much. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你家乡的天气怎么样？——冬天很暖和。A. Yes, I like it是的，我喜欢它；B. It’s warm in winter冬天很暖和；C. Why not为什么不呢；D. Yes, very much是的，非常。根据问句“What’s the weather like in your hometown?”可知，问的是天气情况，B选项符合语境。故选B。 64．— What do you think of the talent shows? —______ . They are exciting. A．I love them B．I can’t stand them C．Sounds terrible D．I don’t mind 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：— —你认为才艺秀怎么样？— —我喜欢。才艺秀是令人兴奋的节目。A. I love them我喜欢；B. I can’t stand them我无法忍受；C. Sounds terrible听起来很糟；D. I don’t mind我不在意。根据“They are exciting.”可知，认为才艺秀很精彩，空处需选择同样积极的回应（喜欢）。故选A。 65．—Would you mind my using your cellphone? —________. A．Yes, go ahead B．Of course not, go ahead C．Of course, help yourself D．No, you can’t 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你介意我用一下你的手机吗？——当然不是，继续吧。A. Yes, go ahead介意，用吧；B. Of course not, go ahead当然不介意，用吧；C. Of course, help yourself当然介意，请自便；D. No, you can’t不，你不能。对于句式“would you mind doing sth.?”意为“你介意做某事吗？”进行回答时，若不介意，答语常用“Of course not”进行回答。故选B。 六、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 Different weather makes people feel different. It influences (影响) health, intelligence (智力) and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the US. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes. The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a scientific report, IQ (智商) of a group of students were very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. Very hot weather, on the other hand (另一方面), can make it lower. Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel unhappy during these months. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18C, people become stronger. Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is a “good weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃. Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem. 66．What kind of weather can have a bad effect on health? ______. A．Hot and wet weather B．Good weather C．Warm weather D．High intelligence 67．People may have more intelligence when _____ comes. A．a rain B．very hot weather C．a strong wind D．low air pressure 68．Low air pressure may make people _______. A．forgetful B．sad C．angry D．tired 69．What will happen to people in “good weather” of 18℃? ______. A．people are very forgetful B．people can’t do their work well C．thin people feel cold D．people are in better health 70．What does the writer want to tell us? ______. A．hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way B．weather influences people’s lives C．IQ never changes during weather changes D．There is a good kind of weather for people’s work and health 【答案】66．A 67．C 68．A 69．D 70．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了不同天气对人们的健康、智力和情绪的影响。 66．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the US. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. (八月时，美国南部非常炎热潮湿。当地人在这个月容易出现心脏病和其他健康问题。)”可知，炎热潮湿的天气对健康有不良影响。故选A。 67．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“For example, in a scientific report, IQ (智商) of a group of students were very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. (例如，在一个科学报告中，当非常强烈的风来临时，一组学生的智商非常高，但在强风过后，他们的智商下降了10%。)”可知 ，当大风来临时，人们可能更有智慧。故选C。 68．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful. (低气压可能会使人健忘。)”可知，低气压可能会让人健忘。故选A。 69．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“There is a “good weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃. (工作与健康都有“好天气”。人们感觉最舒适的温度大约是18℃。)”可知，在 18°C的“好天气”下，人们身体更健康。故选D。 70．主旨大意题。文章开篇点明“Different weather makes people feel different. It influences (影响) health, intelligence (智力) and feelings. (不同的天气让人感觉不同。它会影响健康、智力和情感。)”可知，接着从健康、智力、情绪等方面阐述天气的影响，所以作者想告诉我们天气影响人们的生活。故选B。 第三部分(工科类职业模块考生作答,共15分) 七、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 71. Power is the rate of using or supplying energy. Power is measured in_________. A. watts (W) B.voltage (V) C. amperes (A) D. resistance (R) 【答案】A 【解析】Power 是能量使用或供应的速率，功率以瓦特（watts）为单位进行测量。这是因为瓦特是功率的国际单位，它定义为每秒消耗或产生的能量量。瓦特（W）是功率的单位，表示每秒的能量转移率。 电压（V）是电势差的单位，与功率有关，但不是功率的直接单位。 安培（A）是电流的单位，与功率有关，但同样不是功率的直接单位。 电阻（R）是电阻的单位，它影响电流，但不是功率的单位。 72. The P.O. in general science means_________. A. The Postal Order B. The Post Office C. The Post Marks D. Power Output 【答案】B 【解析】The Post Office。在一般科学中，P.O. 通常指的是邮政局。邮政汇票（The Postal Order）是一种支付方式，但不是P.O.的通用科学含义,邮政局（The Post Office）是提供邮件服务的机构，P.O.是其缩写,邮戳（The Post Marks）是邮件上的标记，不是P.O.的通用科学含义; 功率输出（Power Output）与P.O.没有直接关系。 73. Electricity is divided into two currents. One is the alternating current, the other is_________. A. direct current B. hertz C. electric current D. voltage 【答案】A 【解析】电分为两种电流，一种是交流电，另一种是直流电。交流电（alternating current）是一种电流方向周期性变化的电流,直流电（direct current）是电流方向不变的电流,赫兹（hertz）是频率的单位，与电流类型无关,电流（electric current）是电荷的流动，不是电流的类型。 电压（voltage）是电势差，与电流类型无关。 74. 10 degrees Centigrade is as hot as_________degrees Fahrenheit . A. 50 B. 30 C. 40 D. 70 【答案】A 【解析】10摄氏度相当于50华氏度。这是通过摄氏度和华氏度之间的转换公式计算得出的：F=C×1.8+32F=C×1.8+32，其中 CC 是摄氏度，FF 是华氏度。 75. The basic unit of capacity or volume is_________. A. cubic meter B. gram C. meter D. square meter 【答案】A 【解析】容量或体积的基本单位是立方米。立方米（cubic meter）是体积的单位，表示三维空间的大小。克（gram）是质量的单位,米（meter）是长度的单位,平方米（square meter）是面积的单位，不是体积的单位。 八、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars, the answer is gasoline (petrol). But some cars use electricity. These cars have special motors that get power from batteries. In addition, there are some cars that have both an electric motor and a gasoline motor. These types of cars are called hybrid cars. Electric cars are better than petrol cars in several ways. The biggest benefit is reduced pollution. In areas where there is a high percentage of electric cars there is less pollution. But electric cars still cause pollution. Remember that the electricity to power electric cars has to come from somewhere, which is most likely a power station. Unless these power stations run on solar or wind energy, they are most likely burning fuels to make electricity. The second benefit of electric cars is a reduction in the dependence on foreign oil. There are several countries that don’t want to rely on oil coming from other countries. Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear power stations, there is less of a need to import oil. Electric cars have some other problems as well. They are more expensive than normal cars. This is mostly due to the high cost of the batteries these cars need. Electric cars run on batteries, just like a mobile phone does: they need to be charged in special places. Another problem is that electric cars cannot travel as far as gas cars. Some people are afraid that the battery will run out of electricity before they reach their destination. Despite (尽管) these problems, many people, including automobile industry experts, believe that the percentage of electric cars will increase in the future. 76．The underlined word “These” in Paragraph I refers to ________. A．electric cars B．hybrid cars C．petrol cars D．all of the above 77．Which of the statements of electric cars below is TRUE according to the passage? ______. A．They cause zero pollution. B．They cause less pollution than gasoline cars. C．They cause an increase in imported oil. D．They travel faster than gasoline cars. 78．Why are electric cars more expensive than petrol cars? ______. A．Electric cars are more complicated. B．The batteries of electric cars cost a lot of money. C．Electric car owners need special places to charge the batteries. D．The batteries need to be charged often. 79．What do we know about the future of electric cars? ______. A．Fewer people will buy them. B．Governments will support their use. C．They may become more popular. D．They will get more expensive. 80．What is this passage mainly about? ______. A．An introduction of electric cars. B．The future of electric cars. C．Comparing petrol cars with electric cars. D．How electric cars reduce pollution. 【答案】76．B 77．B 78．B 79．C 80．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍电动汽车的优势及存在的问题。 76．词句猜测题。根据第一段“In addition, there are some cars that have both an electric motor and a gasoline motor. These types of cars are called hybrid cars. (此外，还有一些汽车既有电动机又有汽油电动机。这些类型的汽车称为混合动力汽车。)”可知，这里的“These”代指混合动力汽车。故选B。 77．细节理解题。根据第二段“Electric cars are better than petrol cars in several ways. The biggest benefit is reduced pollution. (电动汽车在几种方面都比汽油汽车好。最大的好处是减少污染。)”可知，电动汽车最大的好处是减少污染。故选B。 78．细节理解题。根据第三段“Electric cars have some other problems as well. They are more expensive than normal cars. This is mostly due to the high cost of the batteries these cars need. (电动汽车也有其他问题。它们比普通汽车贵。这主要是由于这些汽车需要的电池成本很高。)”可知，电动汽车比普通汽车贵。这主要是由于这些汽车需要的电池成本很高。故选B。 79．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Despite these problems, many people, including automobile industry experts, believe that the percentage of electric cars will increase in the future. (尽管存在这些问题，但包括汽车行业专家在内的许多人都认为，将来电动汽车的百分比会增加。)”可知，专家认为电动汽车占比会增加，所以会很流行。故选C。 80．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍电动汽车的优势及存在的问题，并推测未来电动汽车会很受欢迎。所以主要是介绍电动汽车。故选A。 非选择题 九、书面表达(15分) 81．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你暑假的计划。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1. 学习英语的计划； 2. 参加社会实践活动的打算； 3. 其他安排。 注意： 1. 词数70- 80 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, Glad to hear from you. I’m writing to tell you about my summer holiday plans. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to hearing about your plans. Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Tom, Glad to hear from you. I’m writing to tell you about my summer holiday plans. As for English learning, I intend to spend an hour each day watching English movies and keeping a diary in English, which I believe will help improve my listening and writing skills. What’s more, I plan to take part in a volunteer activity at the community library, where I can not only help organize books but also interact with people from all walks of life. Additionally, I will go hiking with my family to enjoy the beauty of nature. Looking forward to hearing about your plans. Best wishes, Li Hua 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，要求考生给英国笔友Tom写信，告知暑假计划。 【详解】1.词汇积累 打算，计划：intend→ plan    日记：diary→ journal 参加：take part in→ participate in 互动，交流：Interact→ communicate 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Additionally, I will go hiking with my family to enjoy the beauty of nature. 拓展句：Additionally, when I go hiking with my family, we will enjoy the beauty of nature. 【点睛】【高分句型1】As for English learning, I intend to spend an hour each day watching English movies and keeping a diary in English, which I believe will help improve my listening and writing skills. (运用which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】What’s more, I plan to take part in a volunteer activity at the community library, where I can not only help organize books but also interact with people from all walks of life. (运用where引导的非限制性定语从句以及not only … but also的句子结构) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是42份知识点训练卷，第二部分是单项选择题、完型填空、阅读理解、职业模块分别作答题和书面表达等48份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》的第93卷，是综合模拟卷。按教学标准的掌握要求编写。 2026版山西省（对口升学）《英语考纲百套卷》第93卷 综合模拟卷·综合模拟卷（3） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 英语 说明:1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。 2. 选择题分三部分,第一部分为共答题,所有考生作答;第二部分由文科类职业模块考生作答;第三部分由工科类职业模块考生作答。 3. 考生必须且只能在下列其中一个职业模块栏后的空格内“√”,确定本人作答部分,在确定范围以外作答一律不计分。 4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题 注意事项: 1. 选择题答案必须填涂在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律不计分。 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 3. 考生须按规定要求正确涂卡,否则后果自负。 第一部分共答题(所有考生作答,共70分) 一、语音(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出划线部分发音不同的一项。 1．A．amazing B．adapt C．agriculture D．admit 2．A．inspire B．jeans C．minus D．mosquito 3．A．universe B．unique C．uniform D．umbrella 4．A．country B．doubt C．crouch D．loud 5．A．optimistic B．obtain C．positive D．sorrow 6．A．particular B．apartment C．mark D．quarrel 7．A．facility B．divide C．diet D．glide 8．A．recognize B．range C．originate D．message 9．A．carpet B．direct C．establish D．effect 10．A．apply B．supply C．symbol D．style 二、单项选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共计25分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 11．Why is George going to give up ________ English? A．studies B．studying C．to study D．study 12．On behalf of the Students’ Union, I’m writing ________ you to give us a speech on Chinese history. A．invites B．inviting C． to invite D．invited 13．After working in Paris for ten years, I returned to Hangzhou ________ I spent my childhood. A．where B．when C．which D．that 14．I want to join the club ________ organizes activities twice a week. A．that B．who C．what D．where 15．________ makes mistakes must correct them. A．What B．That C．Whoever D．Whatever 16．I find it astonishing ________ she should be so rude to you. A．which B．what C．that D．if 17．Miss Liu said ________ she would leave the message on the headmaster’s desk. A．that B．where C．which D．what 18．Aric was playing football. So ________ Allen. A．is B．was C．can D．will 19．— Lucy didn’t come to school, did she? — ________, she was ill! A．No, she did. B．Yes, she did C．No, she didn’t D．Yes, she didn’t 20．Last week, Ms. Tang ________ a meeting to stress the importance of the midterm exam. A．holds B．held C．will hold D．was holding 21．The Jingzhang Railway ________ from Beijing to Zhangjiakou . A．stretch B．stretches C．stretched D．stretching 22．— If it ________ this Sunday, let’s go to the countryside. — OK. But nobody knows if it will rain in three days. A．won’t rain B．rains C．doesn’t rain D．will rain 23．Because of the 2022 Winter Olympics, more people fell in love ________ winter sports. A．at B．about C．on D．with 24．Our world is but a small part of the universe, which is ________ orderly and continuous unity. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 25．You forgot your dictionary? You may have ________. A．me B．my C．mine D．myself 26．— Do you live by yourself, Mr. Wang? — Yes. I have two sons. But _________ of them lives with me. They are now studying in America. A．neither B．both C．none D．either 27．Jack is afraid of flying. He feels _______ before he gets on the plane. A．surprised B．excited C．proud D．nervous 28．With the development of the Internet economy, we have more choices when we ________ the bills. A．spend B．take C．pay D．cost 29．Can seniors in western countries take the trains ______? A．of free B．free from C．for free D．set free 30．Additional beauty treatments can be booked  ________ advance. A．in B．on C．with D．at 31．Because it is raining, the meeting will be put __________. A．up B．on C．down D．off 32．Jan has certainly looked __________ us well. A．after B．for C．up D．at 33．Parents should ________ some time every week to hang out with their children and have a proper conversation. A．leave out B．set aside C．give away D．break out 34．The fact has worried many scientists ________ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. A．what B．which C．that D．though 35．I’m taking some weight-loss pills, ______ are quite popular here. A．that B．which C．who D．which/ that 三、完型填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone needs water and a diet of healthy foods. These foods should 36 some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on. People need energy to live. They eat all kinds of foods 37 change into energy. Our bodies use different amounts of energy. The energy is measured in calories (卡路里). The more 38 we take, the more calories we burn. Even when you are 39 , you are using energy about 65 calories an hour. While you are at school, or walking home, your body is 40 up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you might be using 400 calories an hour. On 41 Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all, perhaps as 42 as 650 calories an hour. The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is 43 in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many 44 countries in the world. That is why lots of people in China have white teeth. People in the Western world do not eat 45 healthy foods. They eat much fat and sugar and don’t take 46 exercise. Because of this, they put on weight very easily. In order to 47 with the quick pace (步伐) of their life and work, they eat a lot of fast food. They eat a lot of sweets, soft drinks, potato crisps, chocolate, butter and ice cream and so on, 48 are called 49 food by some epicureans (美食家). The result is that many of them become fat. In order to avoid 50 fat and keep fit, it is advisable (明智的) to eat a balanced diet and not eat too many foods that have a high calorie rating. 36．A．include B．get C．make D．form 37．A．what B．which C．where D．who 38．A．exercise B．work C．play D．game 39．A．awake B．running C．working D．asleep 40．A．running B．burning C．adding D．wasting 41．A．Children B．Women C．Food D．Sports 42．A．much B．many C．little D．few 43．A．poor B．low C．rich D．plenty 44．A．another B．other C．rest D．others 45．A．so B．so that C．such D．such that 46．A．many B．any C．less D．enough 47．A．keep up B．carry on C．keep on D．go on 48．A．that B．who C．which D．how 49．A．bad B．junk C．healthy D．diseased 50．A．to go B．going C．to become D．becoming 四、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共计20分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 A The Meanings of Numbers among Different Countries Different cultures around the world have different meanings of numbers. There are numbers they need to avoid and numbers that are lucky to them. Let’s see what they are. The sound of the number 9 in Japan is very similar to the Japanese term for “torture”. It’s avoided because it is considered an unlucky number. However, in China, it is a lucky number as it’s considered as the emperor’s number. Norwegians consider it a sacred number because its folklore contains many stories with the number 9. Indians would try anything to avoid the number 26, which they consider as a very unlucky number. You see, so many tragic incidences occurred on that particular date, such as terrorist attacks, tsunami and earthquakes. In most Western countries, such as France and United States, 7 is a lucky number as well. They associate it with the 7 planets and God needing only 7 days to create the entire universe. But in countries such as Thailand and Vietnam, the number 7 is an unlucky number. It’s because it represents the month of July, which is the time people pay respect to their dead relatives. 51．Nine is a lucky number in ________. A．Japan B．China C．France D．Thailand 52．Some countries regard 9 as a sacred number because their ________ contains stories related to the number. A．luck B．wisdom C．folklore D．power 53．Why don’t Indians like 26? ________. A．Because it sounds similar to “suffering”. B．Because so many tragic incidents occurred on that particular date. C．Because their folklore contain many stories related to the number. D．Because they like 9. 54．People in ________ hold different opinions on 7. A．Thailand and the United States B．France and the United States C．Thailand and Vietnam D．England and the United States 55．In Thailand, people regard 7 as a(n)________. A．lucky number B．unlucky number C．big number D．sacred number B If you want to travel from Xi’an to Chengdu by train, it will take about 16 hours. But starting from December, the new Xi’an-Chengdu high-speed railway will shorten this travel time to three hours. The 643-kilometer line is China’s first high-speed railway to run through the Qinling Mountains, which form a natural boundary (分界线) between China’s north and south. With a speed of 250 km per hour, it’s also the first mountain-heavy train line to provide a 4G network. Along the way, the train passes through two areas for rare wild animals—one for pandas and the other for crested ibises (朱鹮). To reduce the railway’s influence on the animals, workers and experts have designed and built the railway to be environmentally friendly, China Daily reported. In September, there were 345 wild pandas living in the Qinling Mountains. China now has 1,864 wild pandas in total, according to the Xinhua News Agency. To avoid disturbing the pandas，the railway was designed to run through tunnels (隧道) within the area. Protective shields (防护屏) are placed near the entrance of each tunnel to stop animals from going in. To avoid hurting the thousands of crested ibises that fly near one part of the railway, protective nets have been set up to make sure the birds will not fly into a train. The nets are about 32 km long and 4 meters high. Experts tested different shapes and materials for building the nets before making their final choice. (A report in December, 2017) 56．From December, it takes _______ to travel from Xi’an to Chengdu by the high-speed train. A．16 hours B．13 hours C．3 hours D．1 hour 57．Which of the following is TRUE about the new Xi’an-Chengdu railway? ________. A．It’s China’s first high-speed railway. B．It runs through the Qinling Mountains. C．It is the first mountain-heavy train line. D．It’s the first train with a 4G network. 58．Why did people build the railway to be environmentally friendly? ________. A．To save money and energy. B．To avoid damaging the mountains. C．To avoid harming the wild animals. D．To help the train run through tunnels quietly. 59．What are experts using to stop the birds from flying into the train? ________. A．Tunnels. B．Tracks. C．Protective shields. D．Protective nets. 60．This news about the new railway is reported by _______ ? A．China Daily B．the Xinhua News Agency C．the 4G network D．CCTV 第二部分(文科类职业模块考生作答,共15分) 五、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 61．— I am going to travel to Switzerland next week. —________! A．That’s all right B．It’s a pleasure C．Enjoy yourself D．Help yourself 62．— May I use your dictionary today, Paul? — ________. I will not use it. A．No, you can’t B．I have no idea C．Sure, go ahead D．Not at all 63．— What’s the weather like in your hometown? — ________ A．Yes, I like it. B．It’s warm in winter. C．Why not? D．Yes, very much. 64．— What do you think of the talent shows? —______ . They are exciting. A．I love them B．I can’t stand them C．Sounds terrible D．I don’t mind 65．—Would you mind my using your cellphone? —________. A．Yes, go ahead B．Of course not, go ahead C．Of course, help yourself D．No, you can’t 六、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 Different weather makes people feel different. It influences (影响) health, intelligence (智力) and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the US. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes. The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a scientific report, IQ (智商) of a group of students were very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. Very hot weather, on the other hand (另一方面), can make it lower. Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel unhappy during these months. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18C, people become stronger. Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is a “good weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃. Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem. 66．What kind of weather can have a bad effect on health? ______. A．Hot and wet weather B．Good weather C．Warm weather D．High intelligence 67．People may have more intelligence when _____ comes. A．a rain B．very hot weather C．a strong wind D．low air pressure 68．Low air pressure may make people _______. A．forgetful B．sad C．angry D．tired 69．What will happen to people in “good weather” of 18℃? ______. A．people are very forgetful B．people can’t do their work well C．thin people feel cold D．people are in better health 70．What does the writer want to tell us? ______. A．hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way B．weather influences people’s lives C．IQ never changes during weather changes D．There is a good kind of weather for people’s work and health 第三部分(工科类职业模块考生作答,共15分) 七、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分) 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出空白处的最佳选项。 71. Power is the rate of using or supplying energy. Power is measured in_________. A. watts (W) B.voltage (V) C. amperes (A) D. resistance (R) 72. The P.O. in general science means_________. A. The Postal Order B. The Post Office C. The Post Marks D. Power Output 73. Electricity is divided into two currents. One is the alternating current, the other is_________. A. direct current B. hertz C. electric current D. voltage 74. 10 degrees Centigrade is as hot as_________degrees Fahrenheit . A. 50 B. 30 C. 40 D. 70 75. The basic unit of capacity or volume is_________. A. cubic meter B. gram C. meter D. square meter 八、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars, the answer is gasoline (petrol). But some cars use electricity. These cars have special motors that get power from batteries. In addition, there are some cars that have both an electric motor and a gasoline motor. These types of cars are called hybrid cars. Electric cars are better than petrol cars in several ways. The biggest benefit is reduced pollution. In areas where there is a high percentage of electric cars there is less pollution. But electric cars still cause pollution. Remember that the electricity to power electric cars has to come from somewhere, which is most likely a power station. Unless these power stations run on solar or wind energy, they are most likely burning fuels to make electricity. The second benefit of electric cars is a reduction in the dependence on foreign oil. There are several countries that don’t want to rely on oil coming from other countries. Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear power stations, there is less of a need to import oil. Electric cars have some other problems as well. They are more expensive than normal cars. This is mostly due to the high cost of the batteries these cars need. Electric cars run on batteries, just like a mobile phone does: they need to be charged in special places. Another problem is that electric cars cannot travel as far as gas cars. Some people are afraid that the battery will run out of electricity before they reach their destination. Despite (尽管) these problems, many people, including automobile industry experts, believe that the percentage of electric cars will increase in the future. 76．The underlined word “These” in Paragraph I refers to ________. A．electric cars B．hybrid cars C．petrol cars D．all of the above 77．Which of the statements of electric cars below is TRUE according to the passage? ______. A．They cause zero pollution. B．They cause less pollution than gasoline cars. C．They cause an increase in imported oil. D．They travel faster than gasoline cars. 78．Why are electric cars more expensive than petrol cars? ______. A．Electric cars are more complicated. B．The batteries of electric cars cost a lot of money. C．Electric car owners need special places to charge the batteries. D．The batteries need to be charged often. 79．What do we know about the future of electric cars? ______. A．Fewer people will buy them. B．Governments will support their use. C．They may become more popular. D．They will get more expensive. 80．What is this passage mainly about? ______. A．An introduction of electric cars. B．The future of electric cars. C．Comparing petrol cars with electric cars. D．How electric cars reduce pollution. 非选择题 九、书面表达(15分) 81．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你暑假的计划。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1. 学习英语的计划； 2. 参加社会实践活动的打算； 3. 其他安排。 注意： 1. 词数70- 80 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, Glad to hear from you. I’m writing to tell you about my summer holiday plans. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to hearing about your plans. Best wishes, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$