内容正文:
Unit 3 Safety
Lesson 15 My Helmet Saved My Life!
1
练基础
目 录
练提升
2
练基础
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. (教材改编题)A ________(strange) helped me stop a big truck.
2. In many cities of China, the citizens must wear ________(helmet) when riding electric bicycles.
3. Our son left his keys at home once again. How ________(care) the boy is!
4.[传统文化]In China, it’s impolite to get chopsticks ________(stick) into the rice at the dinner table.
5. He dressed up as a ghost(鬼) last night. How ________(scare) he looked!
stranger
helmets
careless
stuck
scary
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6. We _________ the Taihang Mountains by car, and the beautiful scenery was everywhere.
7. If you have a terrible headache, you had better ________ for a good rest.
8. The boy hurt both his ________ in the accident.
9. [学科融合]There are four main ________ types: A, B, AB and O.
10. The victim(受害者) in the accident ________ heavily and we called the ambulance.
went down
二、用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空。
lie down
knees
blood
bled
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11. (保定期末改编)我们看电视时突然听到一声巨响。
________ ________ ________ ________, we heard a loud noise when we were watching TV.
12. 电影《哪吒2》如此精彩以至于我真的喜欢它。
The movie Nezha 2 is ________ wonderful ________ I really like it.
13. 握手之前脱掉手套是礼貌的。
It is polite to ________ ________ your gloves before shaking hands.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
All of a sudden
so
that
take off
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14. 谢天谢地我戴头盔了。
________ ________ I wore my helmet.
15. 你看到从我头盔里扎出来的锋利的石头了吗?
Did you see the ________ rock ________ ________ ________ my helmet?
Thank goodness
sharp
sticking out of
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(保定高新期中改编)Bicycle riding is a green way to travel. It can help us save energy and doesn’t cause air 16. ________(pollute). It is also good exercise
17. ________ it helps people become fit. 18. ________, bicycle accidents happen from time 19. ________ time on the street. Bicycles share the road 20. ________ cars and trucks. If the driver is 21. ________(care), an accident may happen. So bicycle 22. ________(ride) must pay attention to the traffic around them and know traffic signals. Besides, they must wear 23. ________(helmet) to protect their heads. When 24. ________(go) for a bike ride at night, they should have lights on the
四、短文填空。
练提升
pollution
because
However
to
with
careless
riders
helmets
going
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bicycles or wear light-coloured clothes. A bicycle accident may be very serious. In case of an accident, people should know how to give 25. ________(one) aid. If someone gets hurt 26. ________(serious), we must call 120 for help. In 27. ______ word, the best way 28. ________(keep) safe is to obey the traffic rules and be careful. If people obey the traffic rules, the roads 29. __________(be) safe. For
30. ________(we) safety, we should try to do it.
first
seriously
a
to keep
will be
our
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(秦皇岛一模改编)A video of an incident has been watched by many people online. A boy helped save the life of his friend from choking(噎) in the dining hall at school while having 31 there. In the video, freshman Jackson just got a seat and ate his chicken sandwich. All of a 32 , the food stuck(卡住) in his throat and he hiccupped(打嗝). Hunter Olsen sat 33 from Jackson. He thought that Jackson was just joking and 34 it along with his friends. But soon it became clear that Jackson was really choking and trying to cough the food out. He was 35 worried that he pointed to his throat to show Hunter he was not joking.
五、完形填空。
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Hunter realized that he had to “do something” and used the Heimlich manoeuvre(海姆利希手法). 36 goodness! With Hunter’s help, Jackson coughed the food out and could 37 again. Ms. Howa had taught them the Heimlich manoeuvre during her health class. She couldn’t believe her ears when she heard what happened. But she was so happy to know how her student put what she had taught into 38 . She was 39 of Hunter.
Hunter said, “I just thought that doing something was better than doing 40 .” He added that he hadn’t taken much notice of Ms. Howa’s class at the time, but her great teaching helped him act when someone needed help.
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31. A. lessons B. sports C. lunch D. fun
32. A. sudden B. word C. minute D. moment
33. A. through B. across C. along D. over
34. A. dealt with B. worried about C. laughed at D. cared for
35. A. so B. and C. or D. but
36. A. Thank B. Please C. Have D. Appreciate
37. A. walk B. jump C. cough D. breathe
38. A. classes B. theory C. books D. practice
39. A. careful B. sure C. proud D. tired
40. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
C
A
B
C
A
A
D
D
C
B
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When Sean Aiken bought a bike helmet(头盔), he never thought it would help him so soon. Only a week later, it saved his life. He was hit by a car while riding home from school. His helmet protected him from serious head injury(伤). “I used to think helmets were unnecessary. I thought I would never get hurt,” Sean said. “But it can and will happen to you if you’re not careful.” Sean later spoke before the city council(委员会) about the need for bike-helmet laws. This led to a new Arizona law that requires people under the age of 18 to wear helmets while cycling.
六、阅读表达。
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Fifteen-year-old Mike Jones knows about safety. Two years ago, he was seriously hurt in a car accident. “I don’t know why I didn’t wear a safety belt that day. Now I never drive without it,” Mike said. “I used to love sports, but I can’t do them anymore.”
New technology is also helping to prevent injuries. More people than ever before use products such as fire alarms in their houses and seat belts in their cars. Most cyclists know that they should use helmets. New laws, such as the bike-helmet law Sean Aiken helped pass are also making more people use these products. The number of serious injuries caused by car accidents and fires has gone down over the years.
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41. What happened to Sean Aiken while he was riding home from school?
________________________________________________________________
42. What does the new Arizona law require?
________________________________________________________________
43. Why can’t Mike do sports now?
________________________________________________________________
He was hit by a car.
It requires people under the age of 18 to wear helmets while cycling.
Because he was seriously hurt in a car accident two years ago.
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44. What helps to prevent injuries?(写出一个答案即可)
________________________________________________________________
45. In which type of accidents has the number of serious injuries gone down?Give another way to help to prevent injuries.(答案须与文中内容不同)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Laws./New technology.
Accidents caused by car accidents and fires. Carry out educational training activities./Put up posters./...D
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