一般现在时do 教案 -2025-2026学年初高中英语衔接复习专项

崇青园高级中学教案 高一年级必修一册 英语 科 第 单元 第 周 第 课时 任课教师：唐毅 课 题 The Present Tense 教学目标 By the end of class, students will be able to: understand the definition of the present tense. analyze the basic structure of the present tense. judge the present tense according to the signal words and phrases. master the rules for changing the third person singular of verbs. 教学重点 analyzing the basic structure of the present tense 教学难点 1. rules for changing the third person singular of verbs 2. general and special interrogative sentences in the present tense 教学关键点 1. judging the present tense according to signal words and the predicate of sentences 2. mastering the rules for changing the third person singular of verbs 教学方法 Task-based Language Teaching Method; Inquiry and Discovery Method; 教具准备 ppt & blackboard 课时 1课时 教 学 过 程 Step 1: introducing the definition and basic structure of the present tense 1) Definition: It refers to the action or state of being that occurs frequently or habitually. 2) Summarize the basic construction of the present tense in two sentences; 3) Structure: 主+be+其他；主+动词原形/三单+其他。 Step 2: judging the present tense according to signal words and phrases “非常6+2”：（6:always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never）；（2: every+时间；on+星期） Step 3: reviewing the rules of the third person singular of verbs 动词变三单规则 原形 三单 1.动词后直接+s play plays 2. 动词以“s，x，sh，ch”后+es watch watches 3.动词以“辅音字母+y”结尾，改y为i+es study studies 4.特殊动词have变has do要变does have do has does Step 4: various sentence patterns in the present time 1）一般现在时(含be动词）: [1]. 肯：主+be+其他. [2]. 否：主+be+not+其他. [3]. 一般疑问：Be+主+其他? 回答：Yes,主+be. / No,主+be+not. [4]. 特殊疑问：特殊疑问词+be+主+其他? 2）一般现在时(含实义动词） [1]. 肯：主+动原/三单+其他. [2]. 否：主+don't/doesn't+V原+其他. [3]. 一般疑问：Do/Does+主+V原+其他? 回答：Yes,主+do/does. / No,主+don't/doesn't. [4]. 特殊疑问：特词+do/does+主+V原+其他? Step 5: practicing Task 1: Underline the signal words of the present tense He always gets up at 6:00. They walk to school every day. I often play basketball in the afternoon. Amy usually watches TV in the evening. Task2: Multiple Choice (Tips:一划：划标志/关键词；二找：找主语；三变：变动词词形) 1. He often______ his clothes on Sundays. A. washing B. washes C. washed 2. She usually _____ her friends. They often _____ tea. A. see; drink B. sees; drinks C. see; drinks 3. --_____ he _____ to the park at 6:30 in the morning? -- No,he _____. A. Does; goes; does B. Does; go; doesn’t C. Does; go; does 4. Tim always _____ a picture at home. A. draws B. draw C. drawing Task3: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the given word 1. She usually _____ (play) football after school. 2. He often _____ (study) English on Sunday. 3. Tom sometimes ____ (have) breakfast at home. 4. He _____ (read) story every day. 5. Amy _____ (want) to go to Chongzuo. 6. She often _____ (watch) TV at home. 7. She _____ (not watch) TV on weekdays. 8. I _____ (not watch) TV on weekdays. 9. My teacher usually _____ (go) home late. 10. Our art teacher _____ (teach) us how to paint. Task4: Convert sentences [Tip1: 一划：划出be动词; 二用：用口诀（有be用be，be提前）Tip2: 1.无be无情请求助; 2. Does问does答; 3. 助动词+V原] 1．He is a clever student. (一般疑问句，并做肯定回答) ___ he a clever student? ___，he ___. 2．Ben lives in Japan now．(一般疑问句，并做肯定回答) ____ Ben ___ in Japan now? ____，he___. Task5: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given. There ___ (be) four people in my family: my father, my mother, me and my brother. My father ___ (be) a doctor and my mother ___ (be) a teacher. They ____ (work) hard. I ___ (be) a middle school student. I ____ (like) English. My brother ___ (be) a middle school student, too. He _____ (study) hard. In the company of my parents, my brother and I ____ (grow) up happily. On weekends, my parents often ____ (teach) us how to make delicious food. They ____ (taste) good. Under the care of my parents, my brother and I ____ (become) more and more confident and independent. I like my family very much. Step 6: Summary 1. 定义：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或者状态。 2. 时间标志词：频度副词：always，usually，often，sometimes，seldom，never；every系列 3. 结构：1.主+be+其他 2.主+动原+其他 3. 主+动（三单）+其他 4. be动词用法：I 用am, you 用are, is用于他她它，凡是复数都用are（单数is, 复数are） 5. 助动词用法：①主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用does，doesn't。 ②主语是非第三人称单数 助动词用 do，don't。 6. 动词变化规则：1.+s 2. o，s，x，sh，ch+es 3.辅+y，改y为i+es 4.have –has 7. 句型转化：肯定句，否定句，一般疑问句，特殊疑问句 板 书 设 计 时态：一般现在时 S+be… 动词三单变化规则： S+V原/V-s/V-es 1.+s 2.o，s，x，sh，ch+es 3.辅+y，改y为i+es 4.do-dooes; have-has 教 学 反 思 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$