精品解析:宁夏六盘山高级中学2024-2025学年高二下学期期末英语试题

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2025-08-28
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语人教版选择性必修第三册
年级 高二
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类型 试卷
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使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 宁夏回族自治区
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发布时间 2025-08-28
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审核时间 2025-08-28
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宁夏六盘山高级中学2024-2025学年第二学期高二期末英语测试卷 试卷类型:A、B 卷 学科: 英语 测试时间: 120分 满分:150分 A卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will Mary do tonight? A. Go to see a movie. B. Have dinner with the man. C. Have dinner with her colleagues. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mary, would you like to go to a movie with me tonight? B: I wish I could, Joe. But my boss is treating us to dinner tonight. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a hospital. C. In a classroom. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: You will have to wait for two hours. That is until about eleven thirty, when the medical report will come back. B: Thank you Dr Hawkins. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Why does the woman work overtime? A. To meet a customer. B. To fix her computer. C. To wait for a call. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Don’t you want to leave? It’s seven thirty. Everyone’s gone home. B: I have to wait for a customer to call. He said there was something wrong with his order. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Wanting a promotion. B. Going back to school. C. Changing their jobs. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: There just aren’t enough opportunities in this field, if you don’t have a graduate degree. So I’ve decided to go back to school this fall. B: I also want to do that. Maybe we can choose the same school. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How would Laura most probably go to work? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Laura, if I were you, I’d ride a bike to work. Taking a crowded bus during rush hours is really terrible. B: Thank you for your advice, Jimmy. But my bike has got a flat tire. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. Why does the man drive so fast? A. To get to work on time. B. To stay away from an accident. C. To show off his good driving skills. 7. What will the man have to do if he gets a ticket? A. Drive more slowly. B. Keep silent while driving. C. Let the woman be the driver. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Why are you driving so fast? B: I have to, because I will be fired if I’m late for work. A: I don’t want to die in a traffic accident. B: Relax. I am a good driver. A: A good driver doesn’t drive extremely fast B: We haven’t even hit anything yet. A: I think you’re going to get a ticket. B: That’s impossible. A: If I guess it right, you’ll have to let me take your place to drive. B: If not, you’ll have to shut up whenever I drive. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What does the man think of fishing? A. It clears his mind. B. It brings him great fun. C. It takes much patience. 9 What does the man like most about fishing? A. Reading books while fishing. B. Reading nature while fishing. C. Fishing together with his daughter. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A:Dad, why do you like fishing so much? B:Fishing is a good way to have a clearer mind. A:Is that because everything is so quiet? B:That’s exactly why. A:Don’t you get bored just sitting and waiting? B:There is more to fishing than just sitting and waiting. A:What do you mean? B:To be a good fisherman, you have to read nature. A:The same way you read a book? B:Almost the same way. You’ll learn in time. A:Is that what you like most about fishing? B:No. I like fishing together with you the most. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. Why did the woman’s husband go to Philippines? A. To provide help. B. To give lectures. C. To do business. 11. How many days will the woman’s husband stay in Philippines? A. 14 days. B. 16 days. C. 18 days. 12. What are the Philippines suffering from now? A. An earthquake. B. Floods. C. A terrible disease. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Have you got any information about your husband from Philippines? B: Yes. He phoned me yesterday. A: Could you tell me why he went there? B: Sure, he went there together with his seven members helping the people suffering from the flood. A: Do you know when he will be back? B: He said he would be back the next week. A: How long has he stayed there? B: Two weeks. But he told me that he would stay there another two days. A: I will see him when he is back. B: OK. I will inform you. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Librarian and library user. 14. What is harming the environment in Yucatan according to the man? A. Agriculture. B. Mining. C. Tourism. 15. How did the man first know about the environmental damage in Yucatan? A. From a lecture. B. From a magazine. C. From his brother. 16. What in the magazine are useful to the man? A. The interviews. B. The photos. C. The news stories. 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】A: I saw you get to the library at eight am. B: Yeah, I’ve been there all day. I’ve been writing the paper that I will have to hand in on Thursday. A: What’s your paper about? B: It’s about the environmental damage in Yucatan. It’s a state in southeast Mexico. A: So what’s happening there? B: Agriculture is having a harmful impact on the environment. Farmers are doing too much farming. It’s destroying the forests and ruining the soil. A: How did you learn about this? I don’t recall Dr. Shine saying anything about it in his lectures. B: Well, my brother went there last month. You know to look at the old cities? He told me how few trees there were now and how much empty ground that grew almost nothing. So I started looking for materials in the library. Here, look at this magazine. A: What’s in it? B: It includes interviews with tourists who’ve been there in the past few years. The conditions there are pretty bad. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. When can people hear the speaker? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 18. Which is the best show according to the speaker? A. Nighttime. B. News Today. C. The Children’s Room. 19. On which channel can people ask questions and get money? A. 3. B. 6. C. 11. 20. What does the speaker most probably do? A. A newspaper reporter. B. A TV host or hostess C. A radio manager. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Good evening, everyone. Here we are at the beginning of a new television season. Let’s look at the best of the new and the old shows. First let’s talk about the daily shows. I think the best show is news today on Channel Six from six to seven every evening. Johnson has read the news on this show for many years. He and his team always do their difficult job well. The same channel is good for late night watching. At 11:30 every night, TED talks with famous people on his ninety-minute show Nighttime. He always has interesting people on this week. Three beautiful movie stars are going to talk about their new films in the afternoons. Only Channel Eleven has a good children show. The children’s room at three thirty. This show has educational cartoons. They keep children happy and entertained for hours. Channel Three has the best game shows and then watch this one. They ask interesting questions and give away a lot of money. It’s a good way to learn about the world too. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A With environmental challenges mounting, global cooperation is vital. Here are four groundbreaking projects combining Eastern and Western efforts: Panda Guardians (China) This Sichuan-based program not only protects giant pandas but also empowers local communities. By training over 500 farmers annually in sustainable practices like organic beekeeping and forest-friendly crop variation, it reduces habitat invasion (入侵) . Since 2010, 120 km² of forests have been restored, and 20 villages transitioned to eco-tourism. Cooperating with the WWF, the project integrates traditional knowledge with modern conservation science. Plastic-Free Oceans Association (USA & Southeast Asla) Founded in California, this association partners with 30 coastal cities from San Francisco to Jakarta. Through beach cleanups, recycling workshops, and business partnerships (e. g., convincing Starbucks to replace plastic lids with recyclable materials), they’ve helped cities cut plastic waste by 45% in 2023. Green School Program (UK & China) Launched jointly by London and Shanghai educators, this initiative equips 200 schools with solar panels and AI energy monitors. Each school reduces annual carbon emissions by 15 tons (equal to planting 700 trees). Students check their school’s energy use and exchange energy-saving ideas via virtual classrooms. A 2023 survey showed participating schools reduced electricity bills by 30%, funds redirected to eco-clubs. Desert Greening Corps (Africa-China Partnership) In Sudan’s Sahara region, Chinese engineers and African agronomists (农学家) employ drip irrigation and drought-resistant crops to recover deserts. Since 2018, 50 km² of deserted land has become rich farmland, supporting 10,000+ families. The project trains locals in solar-powered water pumps, combining Chinese technology with African traditional farming wisdom. Annual grain output now goes beyond 12,000 tons. 21. Which program focuses on training farmers in sustainable agriculture? A. Panda Guardians. B. Green School Program. C. Desert Greening Corps. D. Plastic-Free Oceans Alliance. 22. If 10 schools reduce carbon emissions for 3 years, how many trees is this reduction equivalent to planting? A. 14,000 B. 21,000 C. 28,000 D. 35,000 23. What do Panda Guardians and Desert Greening Corps have in common? A. Both started after 2010. B. Both operate in China. C. Both use advanced technology. D. Both address land conservation. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个绿色环保组织或项目。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个项目Panda Guardians (China)中的“By training over 500 farmers annually in sustainable practices like organic beekeeping and forest-friendly crop variation, it reduces habitat invasion (入侵) .(通过每年对500多名农民进行有机养蜂和森林友好型作物变异等可持续实践的培训,它减少了栖息地的入侵)”可知,专注对农民进行可持续性农业训练的项目是Panda Guardians。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三个项目Green School Program (UK & China)中“Each school reduces annual carbon emissions by 15 tons (equal to planting 700 trees) .(每所学校每年减少15吨碳排放(相当于种植700棵树))”可知,10所学校每年减排量:15tons/ year×10 schools=150 tons/ year,而三年总量:150 tons/year×3 years=450 tons;再根据equal to planting 700 trees可知,10所学校在3年内减少的碳排放量相当于种植21,000棵树。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个项目Panda Guardians中的“By training over 500 farmers annually in sustainable practices like organic beekeeping and forest-friendly crop variation, it reduces habitat invasion (入侵) . Since 2010, 120 km² of forests have been restored, and 20 villages transitioned to eco-tourism. Cooperating with theWWF, the project integrates traditional knowledge with modern conservation science.(通过每年对500多名农民进行有机养蜂和森林友好型作物变异等可持续实践的培训,它减少了栖息地的入侵。自2010年以来,已有120平方公里的森林得到恢复,20个村庄过渡到生态旅游。该项目与世界自然基金会合作,将传统知识与现代保护科学相结合)”可知,此项目致力于修复森林栖息地;而根据第四个项目Desert Greening Corps中的“Since 2018, 50 km² of deserted land has become rich farmland, supporting 10,000+ families.(自2018年以来,50平方公里的荒地变成了肥沃的农田,养活了10000多个家庭)”可知,此项目致力于改良沙漠土地。所以land conservation(土地保护)是这两个项目的共同点。故选D。 B Alice, age 9:"Mom, do I have to brush my hair today?" Me: Um, yes, it would be great if you could brush your hair every day! In Alice's world, brushing her hair was an inconvenient nuisance(令人讨厌的事).I knew back then that this feeling would not last forever. One day I would pry (撬开) her hairbrush out of her hand and tear her away from the mirror. Five years later, my prediction has come true. At age 14, there is no such thing for Alice as a spur-of-the-moment(一时兴起的) trip outside of the house. She is, indeed, obsessed with her physical appearance. Hair has to be brushed, makeup applied, and clothes changed many times before she can even think about leaving the house. We have spoken at length about how looks don't matter and that being a good, kind and compassionate person in this world is way more important than any aesthetic(审美观).Each time we have this conversation, Alice reminds me that she knows technically looks aren't important. But when she looks good on the outside, she feels more confident on the inside. In turn, that makes her a kinder, more compassionate and more understanding person. So while I will never be happy to see my daughter try on many shirts only to pick the first one she tried, or spend an hour getting ready for an event when the rest of the family were ready in 10 minutes, I know this is something she needs to do. Creating an identity for herself as an individual outside of her family unit is a natural and necessary part of the teenage process. And just as she learned over the years that hair-brushing is probably a good idea, so will she hopefully learn that sometimes it's okay to go out in a less-than-perfect outfit or without makeup. Somewhere deep down,her freewheeling 9-year-old self still knows that. 24. What was the author's prediction about Alice? A. She would avoid looking in the mirror. B. She would refuse to stay at home all the time. C. She would be very concerned about her appearance. D. She would forget to brush her hair before going out. 25. Why does Alice spend time on her appearance? A. To impress others. B. To make herself feel better. C. To display her unique personality. D. To attract kind people as friends. 26. What is the author's attitude toward Alice's behavior? A. Worried. B. Indifferent. C. Disappointed. D. Understanding. 27. What lesson does the author hope Alice will learn? A. She cannot meet everyone's needs. B. She should learn some makeup skills. C. She needs to learn a lot as she grows up. D. She doesn't always have to go out with a perfect image. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D 27. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者14岁的女儿很在意自己的外表,作者对此表示理解,认为这是青少年成长过程中的自然现象。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“One day I would pry her hairbrush out of her hand and tear her away from the mirror”(有一天,我会从她手里撬开她的梳子,把她从镜子前拉开)以及第四段中的“She is,indeed, obsessed with her physical appearance”(的确,她很在意自己的外表)可知,作者预言将来女儿会非常在意自己的外貌。故选C项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“But when she looks good on the outside, she feels more confident on the inside. In turn, that makes her a kinder ,more compassionate and more understanding person”(但是当她外表看起来不错的时候,她的内心会更自信。反过来,这使她成为一个更善良、更富有同情心、更善解人意的人)可知,作者的女儿认为外在美可以帮助提升内在美,从而使自己感觉更好。故选B项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“I know this is something she needs to do. Creating an identity for herself as an individual outside of her family unit is a natural and necessary part of the teenage process”(我知道这是她需要做的。在家庭单位之外为自己创造一个独立的身份是青少年成长过程中自然和必要的一部分)可知,作者认为女儿外出前的那些“准备工作”是可以理解的。故选D项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“ so will she hopefully learn that sometimes it's okay to go out in a less-than-perfect outfit or without makeup. Somewhere deep down, her freewheeling 9-year-old self still knows that”(所以希望她能明白,有时候穿不太完美的衣服或者素颜出去也没关系。在内心深处,她那个随心所欲的9岁的自己仍然知道这一点)可知,作者希望女儿明白:她不必总是以完美的形象出门。故选D项。 C How’s this for a coincidence (巧合)? Charles Darwin and Abraham Lincoln were born in the same year, on the same day: Feb. 12, 1809. Although people hardly think of them together, yet we want to say that they belong together. It’s not just because they were both great men, and not because they happen to live at the same time. Rather, it’s because the scientist and the politician each started a revolution that changed the world. They were both revolutionaries in the sense that both men changed the realities when they were born. They seem and sound modern to us, because the world they left behind them is more or less the one we still live in. So, considering the joint greatness of their contributions and the coincidence of their birthdays ---- it is hard to wonder: who was the greatest man? It’s an apples and oranges--- or Superman vs. Santa---comparison. But if you limit the question to influence, very quickly the balance tips in Lincoln’s favor. As great as his book on evolution is, it does no harm to remember that Darwin hurried to publish The Origin of Species because he thought he was about to be scooped (抢先) by his fellow naturalist Alfred Russel Wallace. Lincoln, however, is unique. True, his election as the president did cause the recession (衰退) and the war, but that war seems certain to happen---not a question of if but when. Certainly we know what happened after he was murdered: Reconstruction was organized and then abandoned, leaving the issue of racial (种族的) equality unsolved for another century. Surely we should not deny Darwin’s accomplishment. But their same birthdays gave us a great opportunity to observe these men of their time. 28. Why does the author say Charles Darwin and Abraham Lincoln belong together? A. They were born on the same day. B. They lived in the same period of time. C. They started revolutions changing the world. D. They were both great men in the history. 29. What does the author mean by “an apples and oranges---- or Superman vs. Santa --comparison” ? A. It is hard to tell which one is greater as they are both outstanding. B. The comparison between Darwin and Lincoln is easy and obvious. C. It is difficult to compare them as they are as famous as Superman and Santa. D. There is no point comparing them because they were born on the same day. 30. Lincoln’s contribution to the world can be best described as__________ A. narrow. B. aggressive. C. independent. D. ground-breaking. 31. What can we learn from the passage? A. Lincoln’s success in election caused reconstruction. B. Lincoln had tried to solve the racial problem. C. Darwin was unique compared with Lincoln. D. Darwin’s theory is similar to Lincoln’s belief. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了同年同月同日生的达尔文和林肯的贡献,相比之下,林肯的贡献更具开创性。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“yet we want to say that they belong together. It’s not just because they were both great men, and not because they happen to live at the same time. Rather, it’s because the scientist and the politician each started a revolution that changed the world.(然而,我们想说,他们属于一起。这不仅仅是因为他们都是伟人,也不是因为他们碰巧生活在同一时代。相反,这是因为科学家和政治家各自开启了一场改变世界的革命。)”可知,达尔文和亚伯拉罕·林肯他们各自发起了一场改变世界的革命。故选C项。 【29题详解】 句意理解题。根据第二段的“So, considering the joint greatness of their contributions and the coincidence of their birthdays ---- it is hard to wonder: who was the greatest man?(因此,考虑到他们共同的伟大贡献和他们生日的巧合,很难去想:谁是最伟大的人?)”可知,作者说“这是一个苹果和橘子,或者超人和圣诞老人之间的比较”的意思是很难说他俩谁更伟大,因为他们都很杰出,故选A项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Lincoln, however, is unique.(然而,林肯是独一无二的。) ”可知,林肯的贡献是独一无二的,也就是说林肯的贡献是开创性的,故选D项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Certainly we know what happened after he was murdered: Reconstruction was organized and then abandoned, leaving the issue of racial (种族的) equality unsolved for another century.(当然,我们知道在林肯被谋杀后发生了什么:重建被组织起来,然后被放弃,使得(林肯曾致力于解决的)种族平等这一问题在下一个世纪也没有得到解决。) ”可知,林肯曾试图解决种族问题,故选B项。 D It’s been nearly two decades since the traditional clothing style Hanfu first started to reemerge in China. Since then it has gone from a small cultural movement celebrating an ancient fashion to a trend that is booming on social media, having been adopted by China’s Generation Z as a means of connecting with their past. Instead of following other cultures blindly, Generation Z now have different opinions about what trend is by promoting local culture while having an objective view of exotic cultural products. The new tastes of Generation Z—young people born after 1995—are well represented on Bilibili. In the recent New Year’s Eve gala presented by Bilibili, it attracted more than 100 million views within 48 hours with a colourful set of programmes ranging from Peking Opera to classical Chinese cartoons. The same is also true of movie industry. Last year, for the first time, the top 10 most viewed films in China were all domestic films, while the ticket sales for imported films have dropped to only 16.28 percent. ”Generation Z grew up with the rapid development of China and under good economic conditions. With the development of the Chinese Internet industry, they have more access to diverse international information and culture, which bring them a much broader vision and makes them more open and confident in analyzing foreign culture. Apart from taking pride in China’s rapid development, this generation also pursues individuality and values devotion to the country,“ Professor Zhang Yiwu said. He also noted that the popular rock and punk culture pursued by the 70s and 80s generation is more of a challenge against real life and local culture. Some people who were born in the 1970s and 1980s did not grow up in the Internet age—they experienced the transformation of China going from poor to rich first-hand. This kind of longing and admiration of the West came from a lack of confidence. However, Generation Z now have the confidence to look at Western culture with equal status. This kind of cultural confidence will result in China being more active and creative in its development on the international stage in the future. 32. What does the underlined word ”exotic“ in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Foreign. B. Fashionable. C. Traditional. D. Elegant. 33. Why is Bilibili mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. To confirm the rise of new media. B. To promote Chinese Internet industry. C. To highlight the popularity of domestic art. D. To show the popularity of New Year’s Eve gala. 34. What do we know about Generation Z from the passage? A. They have a stronger cultural identity. B. They are longing for cultural diversity. C. They have made China develop rapidly. D. They are more fond of foreign culture. 35. What can be a suitable title for the passage? A. Confident China, Better Future B. China’s Progress Results in Cultural Confidence C. China’s New Generation Redefine Local Culture as Trendy D. Hanfu Style, Connector of Ancient Fashion and Modern Trend 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了Z一代不再盲目追随其他文化,而是在客观看待异域文化产品的同时,通过弘扬本土文化,对什么是潮流有不同的看法。 【32题详解】 词义猜测题。根据划线词所在的句子“Instead of following other cultures blindly,Generation Z now have different opinions about what trend is by promoting local culture while having an objective view of exotic cultural products.”(Z一代不再盲目追随其他文化,而是在客观看待exotic文化产品的同时,通过弘扬本土文化,对什么是潮流有不同的看法。)可知划线词的意思与local相对应,所以A项“外国的”符合题意。故选A项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“The new tastes of Generation Z-young people born after 1995-are well represented on Bilibili.In the recent New Year's Eve gala presented by Bilibili,it attracted more than 100 million views within 48 hours with a colorful set of programs ranging from Peking Opera to classical Chinese cartoon.The same is also true of movie industry.Last year,for the first time,the top 10 most viewed films in China were all domestic films,while the ticket sales for imported films have dropped to only 16.28 percent.”(Z一代新口味—1995年后出生的年轻人—在Bilibili上得到了很好的体现。在Bilibili最近举办的除夕晚会上,48小时内吸引了超过1亿人次观看,节目丰富多彩,从京剧到中国古典动画片应有尽有。电影业也是如此。去年,中国最受欢迎的十大电影首次全部是国产电影,而进口电影的票房下降到仅16.28%。) 可知,Bilibili上包含了从京剧到中国古典动画片的节目吸引了很多人观看,这些都属于本土文化,可推断提到Bilibili是为了突出国内艺术的流行性。故选C项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“However, the Generation Z now have the confidence to look at Western culture with equal status.This kind of cultural confidence will result in China being more active and creative in its development on the international stage in the future.”(然而,Z一代现在有信心以平等的地位看待西方文化。这种文化自信,将使中国未来在国际舞台上的发展更加积极和富有创造性。)可知,他们以平等的地位看待西方文化,对自己的本土文化有更强大的自信,也就是他们有更强烈的文化认同感。故选A项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。阅读全文以及根据第一段主旨段“Instead of following other cultures blindly,Generation Z now have different opinions about what trend is by promoting local culture while having an objective view of exotic cultural products.”(Z一代不再盲目追随其他文化,而是在客观看待异域文化产品的同时,通过弘扬本土文化,对什么是潮流有不同的看法。)可知,本文主要讲述了Z一代不再盲目追随其他文化,对本土文化有更强大的自信,所以C选项“中国新一代将本土文化重新定义为潮流”作为题目最合适。故选C项。 第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) Navigating the teenage years can be both exciting and overwhelming. It’s a time of self-discovery, growth and transition, but it can also come with pressure, confusion and self-doubt. Here’s some enriched advice to help you make the most of this transformative period of life. • Embrace Your Individuality. In a world dominated by social media and peer pressure, it’s easy to fall into the trap of comparison. ___36___. Celebrate your unique qualities, talents, and interests. Remember, everyone is on their own journey, and what works for someone else may not work for you. •___37___ . Whether it’s academic achievements, personal growth, or extracurricular pursuits, setting clear objectives can help you stay focused. However, life is unpredictable, and it’s important to remain flexible. As you grow and learn, your interests and priorities may change, and that’s okay. ___38___ . • Build Healthy Habits. The habits you form during your teenage years can have a lasting impact on your adult life. Prioritize your physical health by getting enough sleep, eating nutritious food, and staying active. ___39___. Practice mindfulness, journal your thoughts, and don’t hesitate to talk to someone you trust if you’re feeling overwhelmed. • Surround Yourself with Positive Influences. The people you spend time with can greatly influence your mindset and choices. Choose friends who uplift, support, and inspire you.___40___. On the other hand, don’t be afraid to distance yourself from toxic relationships that drain your energy or encourage negative behavior. Surrounding yourself with the right people can make a world of difference. The teenage years are just one chapter of your life, but they lay the foundation for your future. Take things one step at a time, and don’t be too hard on yourself. A. Explore and Experiment B. Set Goals, But Be Flexible C. Equally important is your mental health D. However, true happiness comes from embracing who you are E. Instead of fearing failure, see it as a chance to grow and improve F. The ability to adapt is a valuable skill that will serve you well in the future G. Positive relationships can boost your confidence and help you navigate challenges 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. F 39. C 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章针对青少年时期的自我发现、成长和过渡阶段,给出了一些丰富的建议,强调青少年时期是人生的重要阶段,要一步一步来,不要对自己太苛刻。 【36题详解】 上文“In a world dominated by social media and peer pressure, it’s easy to fall into the trap of comparison.(在一个由社交媒体和同伴压力主导的世界里,很容易陷入比较的陷阱。)”提到了青少年容易陷入比较的陷阱;下文“Celebrate your unique qualities, talents, and interests. Remember, everyone is on their own journey, and what works for someone else may not work for you.(赞美你独特的品质、才能和兴趣。记住,每个人都在自己的旅途中,对别人有用的东西不一定对你有用。)”提到了要赞美自己;D选项“然而,真正的幸福来自于接纳真实的自己”,与前文形成转折,且与后文强调接纳自我的内容相呼应,起到了承上启下的作用,符合语境。故选D项。 【37题详解】 该空为小标题,需要概括整段内容。下文“Whether it’s academic achievements, personal growth, or extracurricular pursuits, setting clear objectives can help you stay focused. However, life is unpredictable, and it’s important to remain flexible.(无论是学业成就、个人成长还是课外活动,设定明确的目标都能帮助你保持专注。然而,生活是不可预测的,保持灵活是很重要的。)”提到了设定目标和保持灵活,所以B选项“设定目标,但要保持灵活”准确概括了该段内容,作为小标题合适。故选B项。 38题详解】 上文“However, life is unpredictable, and it’s important to remain flexible. As you grow and learn, your interests and priorities may change, and that’s okay.(然而,生活是不可预测的,保持灵活是很重要的。随着你的成长和学习,你的兴趣和优先级可能会改变,这没关系。)”提到了保持灵活性。F项“适应能力是一项宝贵的技能,它将在未来为你带来很大帮助”,阐述了适应能力的重要性,与前文内容紧密相关,符合语境。故选F项。 【39题详解】 上文“Prioritize your physical health by getting enough sleep, eating nutritious food, and staying active.(优先考虑你的身体健康,保证充足的睡眠,吃有营养的食物,保持活跃。)”提到了关注身体健康;下文“Practice mindfulness, journal your thoughts, and don’t hesitate to talk to someone you trust if you’re feeling overwhelmed.(练习专注,记录你的想法,如果你感到不知所措,不要犹豫,和你信任的人谈谈。)”提到了关于心理健康的内容,所以空格处在呼应上文的同时要引出心理健康的内容,C选项“同样重要的是你的心理健康”能承上启下,符合语境。故选C项。 【40题详解】 根据下文“On the other hand(另一方面)”可知,空处与前文的内容联系密切。上文“The people you spend time with can greatly influence your mindset and choices. Choose friends who uplift, support, and inspire you.(和你在一起的人会极大地影响你的心态和选择。选择那些鼓舞你、支持你、激励你的朋友。)”提到了人际关系,所以接下来要继续讲述良好人际关系的好处。G项“积极的人际关系可以提升你的自信心,并帮助你应对挑战”符合语境。故选G项。 B卷 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) An untrained dog named Kai became a hero when his quick action saved his owner’s grandfather from a severe medical emergency at their home in San Angelo. One day, Kai noticed something wasn’t ____41____. His owner’s grandfather had become unresponsive while sitting in his armchair. Kai ____42____ how to open a round doorknob (门把手) — a task that even trained dogs find ____43____ — and rushed outside to get help. His urgent barks filled the neighborhood, making the people around ____44____ of the indoor emergency. One neighbor called the San Angelo Police Department ____45____. Very soon, officers who ____46____ arrived and followed Kai into the house, where they found the grandfather motionless and ____47____ to breathe. He was rushed to the hospital, and the doctors discovered he had sepsis, a dangerous ____48____ where infection spreads through the body. He ____49____ immediate treatment and spent ten days in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). His family shared a powerful _____50_____ about that day, “He would have died if he hadn’t made it to the hospital _____51_____.” The doctors agreed without Kai’s quick action, the grandfather might not have _____52_____. The family’s story touched many hearts after they _____53_____ it online. It has since gained the _____54_____ of social media users, receiving over 2 million views in just two days, with viewers praising Kai’s _____55_____ and the unbreakable bond between pets and families. 41. A. new B. right C. fair D. real 42. A. showed off B. referred to C. figured out D. learnt from 43. A. difficult B. similar C. practical D. accessible 44. A. capable B. aware C. fearful D. guilty 45. A. safely B. accidentally C. randomly D. immediately 46. A. interrupted B. responded C. agreed D. understood 47. A. pretending B. affording C. struggling D. continuing 48. A. condition B. location C. occasion D. atmosphere 49. A. identified B. examined C. required D. confirmed 50. A. growth B. purpose C. honor D. truth 51. A. at last B. in time C. by chance D. for sure 52. A. collapsed B. resisted C. survived D. hesitated 53. A. shared B. perceived C. anticipated D. selected 54. A. control B. assistance C. trust D. attention 55. A. pride B. adventure C. honesty D. performance 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只未受训练的狗Kai发现主人的祖父有医疗紧急情况后,通过打开门寻求帮助并最终挽救其生命的故事。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一天,Kai注意到有些不对劲。A. new新的;B. right正确的,合适的;C. fair公平的;D. real真实的。根据下文“His owner’s grandfather had become unresponsive while sitting in his armchair.”可知,Kai注意到他主人的祖父坐在扶手椅没有反应,所以Kai注意到有些不对劲。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意:Kai弄明白了如何打开一个圆形的门把手——这是一项连经过训练的狗都觉得困难的任务——然后冲出去寻求帮助。A. showed off炫耀;B. referred to提到,参考;C. figured out弄明白,解决;D. learnt from从……学习。根据下文“how to open a round doorknob”可知,Kai弄明白了如何打开一个圆形的门把手。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. difficult困难的;B. similar相似的;C. practical实际的;D. accessible可接近的,可进入的。根据上文“how to open a round doorknob (门把手) — a task that even trained dogs find”可知,打开一个圆形的门把手是一项连经过训练的狗都觉得困难的任务。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:它急切的叫声传遍了整个社区,让周围的人意识到室内有紧急情况。A. capable有能力的;B. aware意识到的。;C. fearful害怕的;D. guilty内疚的。根据下文“of the indoor emergency”可知,Kai的叫声让周围的人意识到室内有紧急情况。故选B。 【45题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:一位邻居立即打电话给圣安吉洛警察局。A. safely安全地;B. accidentally意外地;C. randomly随机地;D. immediately立即。根据上文“His urgent barks filled the neighborhood”和“of the indoor emergency”可知,情况紧急,邻居立即打电话给圣安吉洛警察局。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:很快,回应的警察赶到并跟随Kai进入房子,在那里他们发现祖父一动不动,呼吸困难。A. interrupted打断;B. responded回应,回答;C. agreed同意;D. understood理解。根据上文“One neighbor called the San Angelo Police Department”可知,警察接到电话后赶到现场,即回应的警察赶到。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. pretending假装;B. affording买得起,提供;C. struggling挣扎;D. continuing继续。根据上文“where they found the grandfather motionless”可知,祖父一动不动,呼吸困难,struggling to breathe表示“呼吸困难”。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:他被紧急送往医院,医生发现他患有败血症,这是一种危险的疾病,感染会在体内扩散。A. condition状况,疾病;B. location位置;C. occasion场合;D. atmosphere气氛。根据下文“where infection spreads through the body”可知,这是一种危险的疾病。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他需要立即治疗,并在重症监护室度过了十天。A. identified识别;B. examined检查;C. required需要;D. confirmed确认。根据下文“immediate treatment”可知,他需要立即治疗。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:他的家人分享了那天发生的事情:“如果他没能及时赶到医院,他早就死了。”A. growth成长;B. purpose目的;C. honor荣誉;D. truth真相,事实。根据下文“He would have died if he hadn’t made it to the hospital”可知,这是家人分享的当天发生的事情的真相。故选D。 【51题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意同上。A. at last最后;B. in time及时;C. by chance偶然;D. for sure确定地。根据上文“He would have died”可知,如果没能及时赶到医院,祖父早就死了。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:医生们也同意——如果没有Kai的快速行动,祖父可能无法幸存。A. collapsed倒塌;B. resisted抵抗;C. survived幸存;D. hesitated犹豫。根据上文“He would have died if he hadn’t made it to the hospital”和“without Kai’s quick action”可知,如果没有Kai的快速行动,祖父可能无法幸存。故选C。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:家人的故事在网上分享后,感动了许多人。A. shared分享;B. perceived感知;C. anticipated预期;D. selected选择。根据下文“online”可知,家人的故事在网上分享后,感动了许多人的心。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:从那以后,它引起了社交媒体用户的关注,在短短两天内就获得了超过200万的浏览量,观众们称赞Kai的表现以及宠物和家庭之间牢不可破的纽带。A. control控制;B. assistance援助;C. trust信任;D. attention注意。根据下文“receiving over 2 million views in just two days”可知,这个故事引起了社交媒体用户的关注。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. pride骄傲;B. adventure冒险;C. honesty诚实;D. performance表现。根据上文“how to open a round doorknob (门把手)”以及“rushed outside to get help”可知,观众们称赞Kai的表现。故选D。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 American YouTuber IShowSpeed, also ___56___ (refer) to as Hyperthyroidism Brother (甲亢哥), visited China in March 2025, attracting significant attention. With 37 million followers, he is famous for his ___57___ (energy) live streams. His trip started in Shanghai, ___58___ he livestreamed to millions of viewers. He then visited the Forbidden City and learned some Chinese martial arts in Beijing. IShowSpeed’s trip was ___59___ (wide) covered by Chinese media. His live streams caused lively discussions among netizens (网民). A good part was his visit to Henan’s Fuxi Mountain. He attempted the “Cloud Ladder”, and he kept saying “Oh my god!” as he climbed. The climbing was more exciting than anything he ___60___ (experience) before. What’s more, IShowSpeed ___61___ (amaze) by China’s high-speed trains, praising their smooth rides and strong Internet. His chats with locals and willingness ___62___ (try) new things impressed Chinese viewers. Many called him a “true friend” who respects their culture. His trip also helped show China’s modern cities and rich culture to the world. A video of him ___63___ (sing) a Chinese song, Sunshine Rainbow Little White Horse, became very popular. Chinese officials expressed ___64___ grateful they were to him for bridging cultures and changing wrong ideas about China. With his energy and honesty, IShowSpeed has become ____65____ unexpected cultural ambassador, making global youth see China in a fresh, friendly light. His journey proves that fun and respect can connect different worlds. 【答案】56. referred 57. energetic 58. where 59. widely 60. had experienced 61. was amazed 62. to try 63. singing 64. how 65. an 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲述美国YouTube博主IShowSpeed于2025年3月访华,其行程引发关注,他通过直播等方式展现中国现代城市与丰富文化,成为文化大使。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:美国YouTube博主IShowSpeed,也被称为“甲亢哥”,于2025年3月访问中国,吸引了大量关注。此处为非谓语动词作定语,根据referred to... as意为“称为”可知,IShowSpeed与refer to为被动关系,所以用过去分词referred。故填referred。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意:拥有3700万粉丝的他,以充满活力的直播而闻名。此处修饰名词短语live streams,用energy的形容词energetic,意为“充满活力的”。故填energetic。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意:他的旅程从上海开始,在那里他向数百万观众进行了直播。此处为关系词引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词为Shanghai,指地点,在从句中作地点状语,用关系副词where。故填where。 【59题详解】 考查副词。句意:IShowSpeed的行程被中国媒体广泛报道。此处修饰动词covered,用wide的副词widely,意为“广泛地”。故填widely。 【60题详解】 考查动词时态。句意:这次攀登比他以前经历过的任何事情都更令人兴奋。此处为谓语动词,根据“before”及“was more exciting”可知,此处表示“过去的过去”,用过去完成时,所以谓语动词为had experienced。故填had experienced。 【61题详解】 考查动词语态。句意:此外,IShowSpeed对中国的高铁感到惊讶,称赞其平稳的行驶和强劲的网络。此处为谓语动词,IShowSpeed与amaze为被动关系,描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时的被动语态,且主语为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词为was amazed。故填was amazed。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:他与当地人的聊天和尝试新事物的意愿给中国观众留下了深刻印象。此处作后置定语修饰抽象名词willingness,用动词不定式to try表示“愿意去尝试某事”。故填to try。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:他演唱中文歌曲《阳光彩虹小白马》的视频非常受欢迎。此处为“a video of”结构的宾语,需使用动名词形式,与空前的him构成动名词的复合结构。故填singing。 【64题详解】 考查感叹句。句意:中国官员表达了他们对他的感激之情,因为他架起了文化桥梁,改变了对中国的错误看法。此处为连接词引导的宾语从句作expressed的宾语,连接词修饰形容词grateful,用连接副词how引导,构成“how + adj. + 主语 + 谓语”结构。故填how。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意:凭借活力与真诚,IShowSpeed成为一位意想不到的文化大使,让全球年轻人以全新、友好的视角看待中国。ambassador为可数名词单数,此处表泛指“一位文化大使”,且unexpected是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an。故填an。 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华,目前在新西兰某高中做交换生,发现周围很多当地学生对汉语有浓厚的兴趣。请你给校长Mr.Smith写一封邮件,建议学校增设汉语选修课。内容包括: 1. 写信目的; 2. 增设理由; 3. 期待回复。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 可以增加必要的细节以使行文连贯。 选修课: optional course Dear Mr. Smith, I’m Li Hua, a Chinese exchange student in your school. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mr. Smith, I’m Li Hua a Chinese exchange student in your school. I’m writing to suggest including the language of Chinese into our current curriculum as an optional course, given that many students here show ongoing strong interest in it. Known as one of the most spoken languages in the world and with its growing popularity worldwide, Chinese has entered numerous classrooms in foreign countries. Besides, due to the rise of China’s international influence, speaking Chinese fluently has become a highly valued professional skill. Furthermore, learning Chinese helps open a unique window into one of the world’s richest and most ancient civilizations, which, meanwhile, will undoubtedly contribute to bridging the cultural gap between China and New Zealand. I hope you can take my suggestion into serious consideration. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给新西兰某高中的校长Mr. Smith写一封邮件,建议增设汉语课。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 对……表露出兴趣:show interest in→be interested in/be into 许多的:numerous→many/a large number of 由于:due to→because of/on account of 考虑:take sth. into consideration→take sth. into accunt 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句:I’m writing to suggest including the language of Chinese into our current curriculum as an optional course, given that many students here show ongoing strong interest in it. 拓展句:I’m writing to suggest that Mandarin Chinese courses should be included in our current curriculum, given that many students here show ongoing strong interest in it. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Furthermore, learning Chinese helps open a unique window into one of the world’s richest and most ancient civilizations, which, meanwhile, will undoubtedly contribute to bridging the cultural gap between China and New Zealand. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I hope you can take my suggestion into serious consideration. (运用了省略that的宾语从句) 第二节(满分15分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Jane, a high school senior in Willowbrook, was always alone at her home because her parents were often occupied with their work, even in the evening and she had to take on the household chores, including taking care of their garden. Nevertheless, though she dutifully tended to the garden, it never appeared attractive due to her poor knowledge of gardening. One evening, Jane was left alone at home again. She sat by the window, doing her homework. When she looked outside, through the rain-spattered window, she noticed a figure lingering under the streetlamp across the street. The man, wearing a long black coat, seemed to be looking directly at her house. Jane’s heart skipped a beat as their eyes briefly met. Actually this wasn’t the first time that Jane had seen the man in the neighborhood. He never spoke to anyone, and he always seemed to be alone. Jane had mentioned him to her parents, who said he was new to this town and was a gardener. However, Jane couldn’t shake the feeling of fear. That evening, as the man lingered across the street, Jane dialed Mrs. Baker’s number with trembling fingers. Mrs. Baker, who lived just a few houses away, was a kind elderly woman who had always been like a grandmother to Jane. “Mrs. Baker, there’s a man outside, and he’s been standing there for a while. I’m scared,” Jane whispered into the phone. “I’ll be right over, dear,” Mrs. Baker tried to calm Jane down. Moments later, Mrs. Baker arrived at. Together, they went to the window and peered (仔细看) out. The man was still there, but he was holding something in his hands. Jane’s fear grew. “What if he’s dangerous?” Jane murmured. Mrs. Baker patted Jane’s shoulder and said, “Let’s not jump to a conclusion so quickly.” Just then, the man began walking toward Jane’s house. Jane’s heart pounded as he approached the front door. But instead of knocking, he bent down and placed something on the porch (门廊). Then, he turned around and walked away. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Seeing the man melting into the darkness, Jane went to open the door and found a package with a note. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The next day, Jane determined to find the man and thank him for his seeds(种子). __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 示范一 Paragraph 1: Seeing the man melting into the darkness, Jane went to open the door and found a package with a note. Her hands were still shaking as she carefully unwrapped the package. There were colorful packets of vegetable seeds and a neatly-written note. “Dear Jane, I’m Mr. Carter. I moved here recently. I saw you working hard in the garden, and I thought these seeds could make it more lively. Gardening is my passion, and I hope it can bring you joy too.” Jane read the note over and over again, her eyes filled with tears. Mrs. Baker hugged her, “This is such a sweet surprise.” Paragraph 2: The next day, Jane determined to find the man and thank him for his seeds. She carried the note with her and started asking neighbors about Mr. Carter. Finally, she found his small cottage on the edge of the neighborhood. When she knocked, Mr. Carter opened the door with a friendly look. “Your gift means a lot to me,” Jane said, her voice full of gratitude. Mr. Carter invited her in and showed her his own beautiful garden. From then on, Jane often visited him, learning about plants and sharing stories. Their friendship grew as lush as the plants in her garden. 示范二 Paragraph 1: Seeing the man melting into the darkness, Jane went to open the door and found a package with a note. With a deep breath, she opened the package to find a set of gardening tools and a card. “Hello, Jane. I’ve watched you trying your best with the garden. These tools might help. I’m Mr. Carter, and I’d be happy to offer some advice if you need. Gardening can be a great comfort.” Jane felt a warm current flowing through her heart. Mrs. Baker said, “You see, kindness is everywhere.” Paragraph 2: The next day, Jane determined to find the man and thank him for his seeds. She walked through the neighborhood until she found Mr. Carter working in another garden. “Mr. Carter, thank you!” she exclaimed. He turned around and smiled, “I’m glad you like them. Would you like to learn some basic gardening skills?” Jane nodded eagerly. In the following days, they worked side by side. As the garden transformed, Jane also found a new sense of belonging and a dear friend in Mr. Carter. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了高中生 Jane 独自在家,因父母工作繁忙需打理花园但因园艺知识匮乏花园并不美观。她多次看到街对面有个陌生男子徘徊,心生恐惧,叫来邻居 Mrs. Baker 。男子在 Jane 家门口放下一个包裹后离开。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“看到那个男人消失在黑暗中,Jane走去开门,发现了一个带有一张纸条的包裹”可知,第一段可描写纸条内容、包裹物品,以及 Jane 和 Mrs. Baker 对男子行为的反应展开,突出 Jane 对自己之前误解男子的认知转变。 ②由第二段首句内容“第二天,Jane下定决心要找到那个男人,感谢他送的种子”可知,第二段可Jane寻找男子的过程、见到男子后的感谢话语、男子的回应,以及两人后续关系的发展,重点体现 Jane 和 Mr. Carter 友谊的建立。。 2.续写线索:开门发现包裹纸条(行为)— 看纸条和包裹(行为)— 认识到误解(心理)— 寻找男子(行为)— 表达感谢(行为)— 男子回应并邀请(行为)— 学习园艺建立友谊(结果) 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①展开:unwrap /open up ②拥抱:hug/embrace ③邀请:invite /ask sb. in 情绪类 ①感激:gratitude /appreciation ②快乐:joy /pleasure 【点睛】【高分句型 1】From then on, Jane often visited him, learning about plants and sharing stories..(运用了 现在分词作状语) 【高分句型 2】 When she knocked, Mr. Carter opened the door with a friendly look. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 宁夏六盘山高级中学2024-2025学年第二学期高二期末英语测试卷 试卷类型:A、B 卷 学科: 英语 测试时间: 120分 满分:150分 A卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What will Mary do tonight? A. Go to see a movie. B. Have dinner with the man. C. Have dinner with her colleagues. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a hospital. C. In a classroom. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Why does the woman work overtime? A. To meet a customer. B. To fix her computer. C. To wait for a call. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Wanting a promotion. B. Going back to school. C. Changing their jobs. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How would Laura most probably go to work? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. Why does the man drive so fast? A. To get to work on time. B. To stay away from an accident. C. To show off his good driving skills. 7. What will the man have to do if he gets a ticket? A. Drive more slowly. B. Keep silent while driving. C. Let the woman be the driver. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What does the man think of fishing? A. It clears his mind. B. It brings him great fun. C. It takes much patience. 9. What does the man like most about fishing? A. Reading books while fishing. B. Reading nature while fishing. C. Fishing together with his daughter. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. Why did the woman’s husband go to Philippines? A. To provide help. B. To give lectures. C. To do business. 11 How many days will the woman’s husband stay in Philippines? A. 14 days. B. 16 days. C. 18 days. 12. What are the Philippines suffering from now? A. An earthquake. B. Floods. C. A terrible disease. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Librarian and library user. 14. What is harming the environment in Yucatan according to the man? A. Agriculture. B. Mining. C. Tourism. 15. How did the man first know about the environmental damage in Yucatan? A. From a lecture. B. From a magazine. C. From his brother. 16. What in the magazine are useful to the man? A. The interviews. B. The photos. C. The news stories. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. When can people hear the speaker? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 18. Which is the best show according to the speaker? A. Nighttime. B. News Today. C. The Children’s Room. 19. On which channel can people ask questions and get money? A 3. B. 6. C. 11. 20. What does the speaker most probably do? A. A newspaper reporter. B. A TV host or hostess C. A radio manager. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A With environmental challenges mounting, global cooperation is vital. Here are four groundbreaking projects combining Eastern and Western efforts: Panda Guardians (China) This Sichuan-based program not only protects giant pandas but also empowers local communities. By training over 500 farmers annually in sustainable practices like organic beekeeping and forest-friendly crop variation, it reduces habitat invasion (入侵) . Since 2010, 120 km² of forests have been restored, and 20 villages transitioned to eco-tourism. Cooperating with the WWF, the project integrates traditional knowledge with modern conservation science. Plastic-Free Oceans Association (USA & Southeast Asla) Founded in California, this association partners with 30 coastal cities from San Francisco to Jakarta. Through beach cleanups, recycling workshops, and business partnerships (e. g., convincing Starbucks to replace plastic lids with recyclable materials), they’ve helped cities cut plastic waste by 45% in 2023. Green School Program (UK & China) Launched jointly by London and Shanghai educators, this initiative equips 200 schools with solar panels and AI energy monitors. Each school reduces annual carbon emissions by 15 tons (equal to planting 700 trees). Students check their school’s energy use and exchange energy-saving ideas via virtual classrooms. A 2023 survey showed participating schools reduced electricity bills by 30%, funds redirected to eco-clubs. Desert Greening Corps (Africa-China Partnership) In Sudan’s Sahara region, Chinese engineers and African agronomists (农学家) employ drip irrigation and drought-resistant crops to recover deserts. Since 2018, 50 km² of deserted land has become rich farmland, supporting 10,000+ families. The project trains locals in solar-powered water pumps, combining Chinese technology with African traditional farming wisdom. Annual grain output now goes beyond 12,000 tons. 21. Which program focuses on training farmers in sustainable agriculture? A. Panda Guardians. B. Green School Program. C. Desert Greening Corps. D. Plastic-Free Oceans Alliance. 22. If 10 schools reduce carbon emissions for 3 years, how many trees is this reduction equivalent to planting? A. 14,000 B. 21,000 C. 28,000 D. 35,000 23. What do Panda Guardians and Desert Greening Corps have in common? A. Both started after 2010. B. Both operate in China. C. Both use advanced technology. D. Both address land conservation. B Alice, age 9:"Mom, do I have to brush my hair today?" Me: Um, yes, it would be great if you could brush your hair every day! In Alice's world, brushing her hair was an inconvenient nuisance(令人讨厌的事).I knew back then that this feeling would not last forever. One day I would pry (撬开) her hairbrush out of her hand and tear her away from the mirror. Five years later, my prediction has come true. At age 14, there is no such thing for Alice as a spur-of-the-moment(一时兴起的) trip outside of the house. She is, indeed, obsessed with her physical appearance. Hair has to be brushed, makeup applied, and clothes changed many times before she can even think about leaving the house. We have spoken at length about how looks don't matter and that being a good, kind and compassionate person in this world is way more important than any aesthetic(审美观).Each time we have this conversation, Alice reminds me that she knows technically looks aren't important. But when she looks good on the outside, she feels more confident on the inside. In turn, that makes her a kinder, more compassionate and more understanding person. So while I will never be happy to see my daughter try on many shirts only to pick the first one she tried, or spend an hour getting ready for an event when the rest of the family were ready in 10 minutes, I know this is something she needs to do. Creating an identity for herself as an individual outside of her family unit is a natural and necessary part of the teenage process. And just as she learned over the years that hair-brushing is probably a good idea, so will she hopefully learn that sometimes it's okay to go out in a less-than-perfect outfit or without makeup. Somewhere deep down,her freewheeling 9-year-old self still knows that. 24. What was the author's prediction about Alice? A. She would avoid looking in the mirror. B. She would refuse to stay at home all the time. C. She would be very concerned about her appearance. D. She would forget to brush her hair before going out. 25. Why does Alice spend time on her appearance? A. To impress others. B. To make herself feel better. C. To display her unique personality. D. To attract kind people as friends. 26. What is the author's attitude toward Alice's behavior? A. Worried. B. Indifferent. C. Disappointed. D. Understanding. 27. What lesson does the author hope Alice will learn? A. She cannot meet everyone's needs. B. She should learn some makeup skills. C. She needs to learn a lot as she grows up. D. She doesn't always have to go out with a perfect image. C How’s this for a coincidence (巧合)? Charles Darwin and Abraham Lincoln were born in the same year, on the same day: Feb. 12, 1809. Although people hardly think of them together, yet we want to say that they belong together. It’s not just because they were both great men, and not because they happen to live at the same time. Rather, it’s because the scientist and the politician each started a revolution that changed the world. They were both revolutionaries in the sense that both men changed the realities when they were born. They seem and sound modern to us, because the world they left behind them is more or less the one we still live in. So, considering the joint greatness of their contributions and the coincidence of their birthdays ---- it is hard to wonder: who was the greatest man? It’s an apples and oranges--- or Superman vs. Santa---comparison. But if you limit the question to influence, very quickly the balance tips in Lincoln’s favor. As great as his book on evolution is, it does no harm to remember that Darwin hurried to publish The Origin of Species because he thought he was about to be scooped (抢先) by his fellow naturalist Alfred Russel Wallace. Lincoln, however, is unique. True, his election as the president did cause the recession (衰退) and the war, but that war seems certain to happen---not a question of if but when. Certainly we know what happened after he was murdered: Reconstruction was organized and then abandoned, leaving the issue of racial (种族的) equality unsolved for another century. Surely we should not deny Darwin’s accomplishment. But their same birthdays gave us a great opportunity to observe these men of their time. 28. Why does the author say Charles Darwin and Abraham Lincoln belong together? A. They were born on the same day. B. They lived in the same period of time. C. They started revolutions changing the world. D. They were both great men in the history. 29. What does the author mean by “an apples and oranges---- or Superman vs. Santa --comparison” ? A. It is hard to tell which one is greater as they are both outstanding. B. The comparison between Darwin and Lincoln is easy and obvious. C. It is difficult to compare them as they are as famous as Superman and Santa. D There is no point comparing them because they were born on the same day. 30. Lincoln’s contribution to the world can be best described as__________ A. narrow. B. aggressive. C. independent. D. ground-breaking. 31. What can we learn from the passage? A. Lincoln’s success in election caused reconstruction. B. Lincoln had tried to solve the racial problem. C. Darwin was unique compared with Lincoln. D. Darwin’s theory is similar to Lincoln’s belief. D It’s been nearly two decades since the traditional clothing style Hanfu first started to reemerge in China. Since then it has gone from a small cultural movement celebrating an ancient fashion to a trend that is booming on social media, having been adopted by China’s Generation Z as a means of connecting with their past. Instead of following other cultures blindly, Generation Z now have different opinions about what trend is by promoting local culture while having an objective view of exotic cultural products. The new tastes of Generation Z—young people born after 1995—are well represented on Bilibili. In the recent New Year’s Eve gala presented by Bilibili, it attracted more than 100 million views within 48 hours with a colourful set of programmes ranging from Peking Opera to classical Chinese cartoons. The same is also true of movie industry. Last year, for the first time, the top 10 most viewed films in China were all domestic films, while the ticket sales for imported films have dropped to only 16.28 percent. ”Generation Z grew up with the rapid development of China and under good economic conditions. With the development of the Chinese Internet industry, they have more access to diverse international information and culture, which bring them a much broader vision and makes them more open and confident in analyzing foreign culture. Apart from taking pride in China’s rapid development, this generation also pursues individuality and values devotion to the country,“ Professor Zhang Yiwu said. He also noted that the popular rock and punk culture pursued by the 70s and 80s generation is more of a challenge against real life and local culture. Some people who were born in the 1970s and 1980s did not grow up in the Internet age—they experienced the transformation of China going from poor to rich first-hand. This kind of longing and admiration of the West came from a lack of confidence. However, Generation Z now have the confidence to look at Western culture with equal status. This kind of cultural confidence will result in China being more active and creative in its development on the international stage in the future. 32. What does the underlined word ”exotic“ in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Foreign. B. Fashionable. C. Traditional. D. Elegant. 33. Why is Bilibili mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. To confirm the rise of new media. B. To promote Chinese Internet industry. C. To highlight the popularity of domestic art. D. To show the popularity of New Year’s Eve gala. 34. What do we know about Generation Z from the passage? A. They have a stronger cultural identity. B. They are longing for cultural diversity. C. They have made China develop rapidly. D. They are more fond of foreign culture. 35. What can be a suitable title for the passage? A. Confident China, Better Future B. China’s Progress Results in Cultural Confidence C. China’s New Generation Redefine Local Culture as Trendy D. Hanfu Style, Connector of Ancient Fashion and Modern Trend 第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) Navigating the teenage years can be both exciting and overwhelming. It’s a time of self-discovery, growth and transition, but it can also come with pressure, confusion and self-doubt. Here’s some enriched advice to help you make the most of this transformative period of life. • Embrace Your Individuality. In a world dominated by social media and peer pressure it’s easy to fall into the trap of comparison. ___36___. Celebrate your unique qualities, talents, and interests. Remember, everyone is on their own journey, and what works for someone else may not work for you. •___37___ . Whether it’s academic achievements, personal growth, or extracurricular pursuits, setting clear objectives can help you stay focused. However, life is unpredictable, and it’s important to remain flexible. As you grow and learn, your interests and priorities may change, and that’s okay. ___38___ . • Build Healthy Habits. The habits you form during your teenage years can have a lasting impact on your adult life. Prioritize your physical health by getting enough sleep, eating nutritious food, and staying active. ___39___. Practice mindfulness, journal your thoughts, and don’t hesitate to talk to someone you trust if you’re feeling overwhelmed. • Surround Yourself with Positive Influences. The people you spend time with can greatly influence your mindset and choices. Choose friends who uplift, support, and inspire you.___40___. On the other hand, don’t be afraid to distance yourself from toxic relationships that drain your energy or encourage negative behavior. Surrounding yourself with the right people can make a world of difference. The teenage years are just one chapter of your life, but they lay the foundation for your future. Take things one step at a time, and don’t be too hard on yourself. A. Explore and Experiment B. Set Goals, But Be Flexible C. Equally important is your mental health D. However, true happiness comes from embracing who you are E. Instead of fearing failure, see it as a chance to grow and improve F. The ability to adapt is a valuable skill that will serve you well in the future G. Positive relationships can boost your confidence and help you navigate challenges B卷 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) An untrained dog named Kai became a hero when his quick action saved his owner’s grandfather from a severe medical emergency at their home in San Angelo. One day, Kai noticed something wasn’t ____41____. His owner’s grandfather had become unresponsive while sitting in his armchair. Kai ____42____ how to open a round doorknob (门把手) — a task that even trained dogs find ____43____ — and rushed outside to get help. His urgent barks filled the neighborhood, making the people around ____44____ of the indoor emergency. One neighbor called the San Angelo Police Department ____45____. Very soon, officers who ____46____ arrived and followed Kai into the house, where they found the grandfather motionless and ____47____ to breathe. He was rushed to the hospital, and the doctors discovered he had sepsis, a dangerous ____48____ where infection spreads through the body. He ____49____ immediate treatment and spent ten days in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). His family shared a powerful _____50_____ about that day, “He would have died if he hadn’t made it to the hospital _____51_____.” The doctors agreed without Kai’s quick action, the grandfather might not have _____52_____. The family’s story touched many hearts after they _____53_____ it online. It has since gained the _____54_____ of social media users, receiving over 2 million views in just two days, with viewers praising Kai’s _____55_____ and the unbreakable bond between pets and families. 41. A. new B. right C. fair D. real 42. A. showed off B. referred to C. figured out D. learnt from 43. A. difficult B. similar C. practical D. accessible 44. A. capable B. aware C. fearful D. guilty 45. A. safely B. accidentally C. randomly D. immediately 46. A. interrupted B. responded C. agreed D. understood 47. A. pretending B. affording C. struggling D. continuing 48. A. condition B. location C. occasion D. atmosphere 49. A. identified B. examined C. required D. confirmed 50. A. growth B. purpose C. honor D. truth 51. A. at last B. in time C. by chance D. for sure 52. A. collapsed B. resisted C. survived D. hesitated 53. A. shared B. perceived C. anticipated D. selected 54. A. control B. assistance C. trust D. attention 55 A. pride B. adventure C. honesty D. performance 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 American YouTuber IShowSpeed, also ___56___ (refer) to as Hyperthyroidism Brother (甲亢哥), visited China in March 2025, attracting significant attention. With 37 million followers, he is famous for his ___57___ (energy) live streams. His trip started in Shanghai, ___58___ he livestreamed to millions of viewers. He then visited the Forbidden City and learned some Chinese martial arts in Beijing. IShowSpeed’s trip was ___59___ (wide) covered by Chinese media. His live streams caused lively discussions among netizens (网民). A good part was his visit to Henan’s Fuxi Mountain. He attempted the “Cloud Ladder”, and he kept saying “Oh my god!” as he climbed. The climbing was more exciting than anything he ___60___ (experience) before. What’s more, IShowSpeed ___61___ (amaze) by China’s high-speed trains, praising their smooth rides and strong Internet. His chats with locals and willingness ___62___ (try) new things impressed Chinese viewers. Many called him a “true friend” who respects their culture. His trip also helped show China’s modern cities and rich culture to the world. A video of him ___63___ (sing) a Chinese song, Sunshine Rainbow Little White Horse, became very popular. Chinese officials expressed ___64___ grateful they were to him for bridging cultures and changing wrong ideas about China. With his energy and honesty, IShowSpeed has become ____65____ unexpected cultural ambassador, making global youth see China in a fresh, friendly light. His journey proves that fun and respect can connect different worlds. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华,目前在新西兰某高中做交换生,发现周围很多当地学生对汉语有浓厚的兴趣。请你给校长Mr.Smith写一封邮件,建议学校增设汉语选修课。内容包括: 1. 写信目的; 2. 增设理由; 3. 期待回复。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 可以增加必要的细节以使行文连贯。 选修课: optional course Dear Mr. Smith, I’m Li Hua, a Chinese exchange student in your school. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节(满分15分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Jane, a high school senior in Willowbrook, was always alone at her home because her parents were often occupied with their work, even in the evening and she had to take on the household chores, including taking care of their garden. Nevertheless, though she dutifully tended to the garden, it never appeared attractive due to her poor knowledge of gardening. One evening, Jane was left alone at home again. She sat by the window, doing her homework. When she looked outside, through the rain-spattered window, she noticed a figure lingering under the streetlamp across the street. The man, wearing a long black coat, seemed to be looking directly at her house. Jane’s heart skipped a beat as their eyes briefly met. Actually this wasn’t the first time that Jane had seen the man in the neighborhood. He never spoke to anyone, and he always seemed to be alone. Jane had mentioned him to her parents, who said he was new to this town and was a gardener. However, Jane couldn’t shake the feeling of fear. That evening, as the man lingered across the street, Jane dialed Mrs. Baker’s number with trembling fingers. Mrs. Baker, who lived just a few houses away, was a kind elderly woman who had always been like a grandmother to Jane. “Mrs. Baker, there’s a man outside, and he’s been standing there for a while. I’m scared,” Jane whispered into the phone. “I’ll be right over, dear,” Mrs. Baker tried to calm Jane down. Moments later, Mrs. Baker arrived at. Together, they went to the window and peered (仔细看) out. The man was still there, but he was holding something in his hands. Jane’s fear grew. “What if he’s dangerous?” Jane murmured. Mrs. Baker patted Jane’s shoulder and said, “Let’s not jump to a conclusion so quickly.” Just then, the man began walking toward Jane’s house. Jane’s heart pounded as he approached the front door. But instead of knocking, he bent down and placed something on the porch (门廊). Then, he turned around and walked away. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Seeing the man melting into the darkness, Jane went to open the door and found a package with a note. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: The next day, Jane determined to find the man and thank him for his seeds(种子). __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, mary, would you like to go to a movie with me tonight? I wish I do, but my boss is treating us to dinner tonight. Text too, you will have to wait for two hours, that is, until about eleven and thirty when the medical report will come back. Thank you, doctor hawkins. Text three, don't you want to leave at seven thirty? Everyone's gone home. I have to wait for a customer to call. He said there was something wrong with his order. Text for they're just aren't enough opportunities in this field if you don't have a graduate degree. So i've decided to go back to school this fall. I also want to do that. Maybe we can choose the same school. Text five, Laura, if I were you, i'd ride a bike to work. Taking a crowded bus during rush hours is really terrible. Thank you for your advice to me, but my bike has got a flat tire. 第二节,听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍,听第六段材料,回答第6至7题。Why are you driving so fast? I have to because I will be fired if i'm late for work. I don't want to die in a traffic accident. relax. I am a good driver. A good driver doesn't drive extremely fast. We haven't even even hit anything yet. I think you're going to get a ticket . that's impossible. If I guess IT, right, you'll have to let me take your place to drive. If not, you'll have to shut up whenever I drive. Why are you driving so fast? I have to because I will be fired if i'm late for work. I don't want to die in a traffic accident. Relax, I am a good driver. A good driver doesn't drive extremely fast. We haven't even hit anything yet. I think you're going to get a ticket . that's impossible. If I guess IT, right, you'll have to let me take your place to drive. If not, you'll have to shut up whenever I drive. 听第七段材料,回答第8至9题。Dad, why do you like fishing so much? Fishing is a good way to have a clearer mind. Is that because everything is so quiet? That's exactly. Why don't you get bored just sitting and waiting? There is more to fishing than just sitting and waiting. What do you mean . to be a good Fisherman? You have to read nature the . same way you read a book. almost the same way you'll learn in time. Is that what you like most about fishing? No, I like fishing together with you the most. Dad, why do you like fishing so much? Fishing is a good way to have a good mind. Is that because everything is so quiet? That's exactly. Why don't you get bored just sitting and waiting? There is more to fishing than just sitting and waiting. What do you mean . to be a good Fisherman? You have to read nature the . same way you read a book. almost the same way you learn in time. Is that what you like most about fishing? No, I like fishing together with you the most. 听第八段材料,回答第10至12题。Have you got any information about your husband from Philippines? Yes, he phoned me yesterday. Could you tell me why he went there? sure. He went there together with his seven members, helping the people suffering from the floods. Do you know when he will be back? He said he would be back the next week. How long has he stayed there? Two weeks. but he told me that he would stay there another two days. I will see him when he is back. Okay, I will inform you. Have you got any information about your husband from Philippines? Yes, he phoned me yesterday. Could you tell me why he went there? sure. He went there together with his seven members, helping the people suffering from the floods. Do you know when he will be back? He said he would be back the next week. How long has he stayed there? Two weeks, but he told me that he would stay there another two days. I will see him when he is back. Okay, I will inform you. 听第九段材料,回答第13至16题。I saw you get to the library at AAM. Yeah, i've been there all day. I've been writing the paper that we will have to hand in on thursday. What's your paper about? It's about the environmental damage in uka, a state in southeast mexico. So what's happening there? Agriculture is having a harmful impact on the environment. Farmers are doing too much farming. It's destroying the forests and ruining the soil. How did you learn about this? I don't recall doctor china saying anything about IT in his lectures. Well, my brother went there last month, you know, to look at the old cities. He told me how few trees there were now and how much empty ground that grew. Almost nothing. So I started looking for materials in the library here. Look at this magazine. What's in IT? IT includes . interviews with tourists who've been there in the past few years. The conditions there are pretty bad. I saw you get to the library at AAM. Yeah, i've been there all day. I've been writing the paper that we will have to hand in on thursday. What's your paper about? It's about the environmental damage in uka, tn, a state in southeast mexico. So what's happening there? Agriculture is having a harmful impact on the environment. Farmers are doing too much farming. It's destroying the forests and ruining in the oil. How did you learn about this? I don't recall doctor chinese saying anything about IT in his lectures. Well, my brother went there last month, you know, to look at the old cities. He told me how few trees there were now and how much empty ground that grew. Almost nothing. So I started looking for materials in the library here. Look at this magazine. What's in IT? IT includes . interviews with tourists who've been there in the past few years. The conditions there are pretty bad. 听第十段材料,回答第17至20题。Good evening, everyone. Here we are at the beginning of a new television season. Let's look at the best of the new and the old shows. First lets talk about the daily shows. I think the best show is news today on channel six from six to seven every evening. Johnson has read the news on this show for many years. He and his team always do their difficult job well. The same channel is good for late night watching at eleven thirty every night, ted talks with famous people on his ninety minute show. Nighttime, he always has interesting people. On this week, three beautiful movie stars are going to talk about their new films in the afternoon. Only channel eleven has a good children show the children's room at three thirty. This show has educational cartoons. They keep children happy and entertained for hours. Channel three has the best game shows, and then watch this one, they ask interesting questions and give away a lot of money is a good way to learn about the world too. Good evening, everyone. Here we are at the beginning of a new television season. Let's look at the best of the new and the old shows. First lets talk about the daily shows. I think the best show is news today on channel six from six to seven every evening. Johnson has read the news on this show for many years. He and his team always do their difficult job well. The same channel is good for late night watching at eleven thirty every night, ted talks with famous people on his ninety minute show. Nighttime, he always has interesting people. On this week, three beautiful movie stars are going to talk about their new films in the afternoon. Only channel eleven has a good children show the children's room at three thirty. This show has educational cartoons. They keep children happy and entertained for hours. Channel three has the best game shows, and then watch this one, they ask interesting questions and give away a lot of money is a good way to learn about the world too. 听力考试到此结束。

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