精品解析：福建省厦门市集美区上塘中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

上塘中学2024-2025学年（下）期中测试 七年级英语 （满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 考生注意： 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0. 5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分（选择题） 一、听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where are they now? A. In the playground. B. In the classroom. C. In the zoo. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What would the boy like for dinner? A. Mutton. B. Cabbage. C. Chicken. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What sport is the boy good at? A. Basketball. B. Ping-pong. C. Badminton. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.Who are they? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What belongs to Tony? A. The basketball. B. The baseball. C. The football. 11. How often does he take the football lesson? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What is the girl’s favourite? A. Pork. B. Chicken. C. The salad. 13. How much is Dongpo pork? A. 22 yuan. B. 28 yuan. C. 32 yuan. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Where is Mary’s mobile phone? A. On her desk. B. In her locker. C. In the teachers’ office. 15. When will Tom be back? A. At 9:50. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:10. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） About Sally Age Sally is 16. __________ years old. Favourite animal She thinks the cat is cute and 17. __________. Sports She goes 18. __________ every morning and plays basketball once a week. Favourite Foods Her favourite foods are 19. __________ and fish. Hobbies She 20. __________ reading and drawing quietly. 二、阅读理解（共三节，25小题，每小题2分，满分50分） 第一节阅读下列对话，从选项中选取恰当的句子完成对话，其中有两个多余选项。 Waiter: Good afternoon. ______1______ Jane: Yes, I’d like to order lunch. Waiter: ______2______ We have hamburgers, sandwiches and pizza. Jane: A chicken sandwich, please. Waiter: ______3______ Cola or orange juice? Jane: Orange juice. _______4_______ Waiter: The sandwich is ¥15 and the juice is ¥8. Total ¥23. Jane: OK. Thank you. Waiter: _______5_______ Enjoy your meal! A. Can I help you? B. How much is the meal? C. What would you like to drink? D. You’re welcome. E. Do you need a table for two? F. What would you like to order? G. The food will be ready soon. 【答案】1 A 2. F 3. C 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于点餐的对话。 【1题详解】 根据“Yes, I’d like to order lunch.”可知，此处询问对方是否需要帮助，选项A“我能帮你吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【2题详解】 根据“Yes, I’d like to order lunch.”以及“We have hamburgers, sandwiches and pizza.”可知，此处询问对方要点什么，选项F“你想点什么？”符合语境。故选F。 【3题详解】 根据“Cola or orange juice?”可知，此处与饮品有关，选项C“你想喝点什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【4题详解】 根据“The sandwich is ¥15 and the juice is ¥8. Total ¥23.”可知，此处询问价钱，选项B“这顿饭多少钱？”符合语境。故选B。 【5题详解】 根据“Thank you.”可知，此处回应对方的感谢，选项D“不客气。”符合语境。故选D。 第二节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Fu Bao is a giant panda born in July 2020 at Everland Resort in South Korea. She was the first panda cub (幼崽) born in Korea so she got the nickname “Miracle Baby”. Her parents are Ai Bao and Le Bao from China. In April 2024 Fu Bao returned to China as part of international panda protection programs. Fu Bao’s Daily Routine Time Activity 8:00 AM Breakfast 9:30—10:30 Outdoor playtime 11:00 AM Nap time 2:00 PM Bamboo snack 3:30—4:30 Training with keepers 5:00 PM Dinner 7:00 PM Bedtime 6. Where was Fu Bao born? A. China. B. South Korea. C. Japan. 7. Why is Fu Bao called “Miracle Baby”? A. She was the first panda born in Korea. B. She loves playing with keepers. C. She eats bamboo every day. 8. According to the chart, what does Fu Bao do at 3:45 PM? A. Take a nap. B. Play outside. C. Train with keepers. 9. How many meals does Fu Bao have every day? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 10. In which section of a newspaper can you find this passage? A. Sports star. B. Animal friends. C. Eating habits. 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了大熊猫福宝的相关信息，同时还通过表格详细列出了福宝一天的作息安排，涵盖不同时间段的活动。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fu Bao is a giant panda born in July 2020 at Everland Resort in South Korea.”可知，福宝出生在韩国爱宝乐园，即出生地点是韩国。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She was the first panda cub (幼崽) born in Korea so she got the nickname ‘Miracle Baby’.”可知，福宝被称为“奇迹宝宝”是因为她是韩国出生的第一只熊猫幼崽。故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“3:30—4:30” 对应的活动“Training with keepers”可知，下午3点45分处于3点30分至4点30分之间，此时福宝在和饲养员训练。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格内容，福宝每天的餐食包括“8:00 AM Breakfast”、“2:00 PM Bamboo snack”、“5:00 PM Dinner”，共3餐。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容，全文围绕大熊猫福宝展开，介绍了它的出生背景、昵称由来、父母信息、回国情况以及日常作息，属于动物相关主题，因此可在“Animal friends”版块找到该文章。故选B。 B Quan Hongchan is a young Chinese diver who has won the hearts of millions. Born in 2007 in Guangdong, she started diving at the age of 7. Her talent was quickly noticed, and she joined the national team in 2020. At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, 14-year-old Quan amazed the world by winning a gold medal in the women’s 10- meter platform diving with three perfect divers. After the Olympics, Quan Hongchan kept training hard. She joined other big games and won many gold medals. Quan comes from a poor family and her story of hard work inspires many people. She trains for over six hours every day. “I want to win more medals to help my family,” she once said. Her simple wish touched people everywhere. Now, Quan continues to shine in competitions. She dreams of winning at the Paris Olympics in 2024. Her journey shows that with talent and effort, anything is possible. 11. When did Quan Hongchan join the national diving team? A. 2007 B. 2021 C. 2020 12. How old was Quan when she won the gold medal in Tokyo? A. 14 B. 7 C. 10 13. Why does Quan train hard every day? A. To travel the world B. To help her family C. To become a coach 14. What does the underlined word “inspires” mean in paragraph 2? A. Makes someone laugh B. Gives someone hope C. Stops someone from working 15. What is the best title for this passage? A. The History of Diving B. Famous Sports Stars C. Quan Hongchan’s Olympic Dream 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国跳水运动员全红婵的运动生涯。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her talent was quickly noticed, and she joined the national team in 2020.”可知，全红婵2020年加入国家跳水队的。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, 14-year-old Quan amazed the world by winning a gold medal in the women’s 10- meter platform diving with three perfect divers.”可知，全红婵在东京获得金牌的时候是14岁。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I want to win more medals to help my family”可知，为了帮助她的家人。故选B。 【14题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Quan comes from a poor family, and her story of hard work inspires many people.”可知，她努力工作的故事激励了许多人，因此划线单词的意思是“给一些人希望”。故选B。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了中国跳水运动员全红婵的运动生涯。C选项“全红婵的奥林匹克梦”符合最佳标题。故选C。 C Qingming Festival, also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, is a traditional Chinese festival. It usually falls on April 4th, 5th, or 6th. During this time, families honor their ancestors by cleaning their tombs and offering food and flowers. Nowadays, people are doing many activities to celebrate Qingming Festival. Some families are climbing hills to visit gravesites. Others are flying kites in parks because they believe it brings good luck. In the countryside, children are picking fresh flowers and placing them on the tombs. Meanwhile, many young people are sharing photos and memories of their ancestors on social media. To protect the environment, some people are replacing paper money with fresh flowers or digital offerings. The festival is not only about remembering the past but also enjoying spring. Families are having picnics outdoors, and the parks are becoming lively with laughter and joy. 16. When is Qingming Festival? A. March 15th B. April 1st, 2nd, 3rd C. April 4th, 5th, or 6th 17. What are some people doing in parks during Qingming Festival? A. Swimming B. Flying kites C. Planting trees 18. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Families never visit gravesites. B. People burn real money during Qingming Festival. C. In the countryside, children are placing fresh flowers on the tombs. 19. Why might people use fresh flowers or digital offerings instead of paper money? A. To protect the environment. B. To save time. C. They dislike traditions. 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to celebrate spring with picnics. B. The history of Tomb-Sweeping Day. C. Qingming Festival traditions (传统) and modern changes. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了清明节传统与现代变迁。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Qingming Festival, also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, is a traditional Chinese festival. It usually falls on April 4th, 5th, or 6th.”可知，清明节通常在4月4日、5日或6日。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Others are flying kites in parks because they believe it brings good luck.”可知，清明节有些人在公园里放风筝。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the countryside, children are picking fresh flowers and placing them on the tombs.”可知，在乡下，孩子们会把鲜花放在坟墓上。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To protect the environment, some people are replacing paper money with fresh flowers or digital offerings.”可知，目的是为了保护环境。故选A。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了清明节传统与现代变迁。故选C。 第二部分（非选择题） 第三节 阅读D篇短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 D At Green Middle School, students follow some important rules to create a safe and positive environment. Here are a few key rules: 1. Classroom Behavior: Students must raise their hands before speaking in class. This helps everyone listen clearly. Eating or drinking is not allowed during lessons. 2. Library Rules: The library is a quiet place for studying. Students can borrow up to three books at a time, but they must return them within two weeks. Damaging books will result in a fine. 3. Playground Safety: Running is only allowed in open areas, not near buildings. Students must follow teachers’ instructions during sports activities to avoid accidents. 4. Uniform Policy: All students must wear the school uniform from Monday to Thursday. On Fridays, they can wear casual clothes, but they must still follow the dress code. Following these rules helps students focus on learning and respect others. The school believes that good habits lead to success. 21. What must students do before speaking in class? ______________________________________________________ 22. How many books can students borrow from the library at a time? ______________________________________________________ 23. When can students wear casual clothes? ______________________________________________________ 24. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in paragraph 3? ______________________________________________________ 25. 请将划线处翻译成汉语。 ______________________________________________________ 【答案】21. Students must raise their hands. 22. Three. 23. On Fridays. 24. Students. 25. 学校相信好的习惯通向成功。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了格林中学的几项重要校规，包括课堂行为、图书馆规则、操场安全和着装政策，旨在帮助学生专注于学习并尊重他人，同时强调良好习惯对成功的重要性。 【21题详解】 根据“Students must raise their hands before speaking in class.”可知学生在课堂上发言前必须先举手。故填Students must raise their hands. 【22题详解】 根据“Students can borrow up to three books at a time”可知学生一次最多可以借三本书。故填Three. 【23题详解】 根据“On Fridays, they can wear casual clothes”可知学生可以在星期五穿便服。故填On Fridays. 【24题详解】 根据“Students can borrow up to three books at a time, but they must return them within two weeks.”可知“they”指代的是“students”。故填Students. 【25题详解】 The school“学校”；believes“相信”；that无实际意义；good habits“好的习惯”；lead to success“通向成功”。 故填：学校相信好的习惯通向成功。 三、书面表达（共六节，31小题，满分70分） 第一节 翻译句子 根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词。（每小题1分，满分10分） 26. 熊猫处于危险中，我们需要保护它们。 Pandas are ________ ________ now. We need to protect them. 【答案】 ①. in ②. danger 【解析】 【详解】in danger“处于危险中”，介词短语。故填in；danger。 27. 我们应该照顾动物，并且给它们一个温暖的家。 We should ________ ________ animals and give them warm homes. 【答案】 ①. look ②. after 【解析】 【详解】look after意为“照顾”，动词短语；should后跟动词原形。故填look；after。 28. 艾玛上课缺席，因为她生病了。 Emma is ________ ________ school because she’s ill. 【答案】 ①. absent ②. from 【解析】 【详解】be absent from“缺席”，固定短语。故填absent；from。 29. 课堂上，我们应该专心听老师讲课。 We should ________ ________ the teacher’s words in class. 【答案】 ①. focus ②. on 【解析】 【详解】focus on意为 “专注于”，should后跟动词原形。故填focus；on。 30. 我的哥哥几乎不锻炼，他经常看电视。 My brother ________ ________ exercises, and he usually watches TV. 【答案】 ①. hardly ②. ever 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“几乎不”，hardly ever“几乎不”，是固定搭配。故填hardly；ever。 31. 这些棒球手套属于琳达。 These baseball gloves ________ ________ Linda. 【答案】 ①. belong ②. to 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“属于”，belong to“属于”，是固定搭配，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“These baseball gloves”，用动词原形。故填belong；to。 32. 吃太多糖对健康不好。 Eating ________ ________ sugar is bad for health. 【答案】 ①. too ②. much 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“太多”，修饰不可数名词sugar，too much“太多”，是固定搭配，符合语境。故填too；much。 33. 太经常吃快餐，会让你增重。 Eating fast food too often can make you ________ ________ weight. 【答案】 ① put ②. on 【解析】 【详解】put on“增加（体重）”，make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填put；on。 34. 别挂断电话，我很快就回来。 ________ ________, I’ll come back soon. 【答案】 ①. Hold ②. on 【解析】 【详解】hold on意为“别挂断电话”，固定表达，首字母大写。故填Hold；on。 35. 请让他回电话，我有重要的事情要说。 Please ask him to ________ me ________. I have something important to say. 【答案】 ①. call ②. back 【解析】 【详解】call back“回电话”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填call；back。 第二节 连词成句 重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达。（每小题2分，满分10分） 36. do, why, you, so, pandas, like, much (?) _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Why do you like pandas so much? 【解析】 【详解】分析句子可知，句子是Why引导的特殊疑问句，do是助动词，位于疑问词后；you“你”，作主语；like“喜欢”；pandas“熊猫”，作宾语；so much“非常”。故填Why do you like pandas so much? “你为什么这么喜欢熊猫？” 37. snacks, we, eat, class, can’t, in (.) _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We can’t eat snacks in class. 【解析】 【详解】分析句子可知，句子是陈述句，we“我们”，作主语；can’t“不能”，情态动词；eat“吃”，作谓语动词；snacks“小吃，零食”，作宾语；in class“在课堂上”。故填We can’t eat snacks in class.“我们不能在课堂上吃零食。” 38. this, tennis, is, yours, racket __________________________________________? 【答案】Is this tennis racket yours 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句的形式，分析所给单词，is为be动词，可放在句首构成一般疑问句；this tennis racket作主语，yours为名词性物主代词，可放在句末作表语。故答案为：Is this tennis racket yours“这个网球拍是你的吗”。 39. like, would, milk, or, you, coffee (?) _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Would you like milk or coffee? 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，此处是一般疑问句。would you like...?“你想要……吗？”，注意首字母要大写；milk“牛奶”，coffee“咖啡”；or“或者”，连接milk或coffee，表示选择关系。故填Would you like milk or coffee?“你要牛奶还是咖啡？” 40. you, what, are, right, doing, now _________________________________________________________________? 【答案】What are you doing right now 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知，本句是特殊疑问句。what为特殊疑问词；you作主语；are doing作谓语，疑问句are置于you之前；right now作时间状语。故填What are you doing right now“你现在在做什么”。 第三节 完成句子 根据语用提示，完成句子（每小题2分，满分10分） 41. 你想了解同桌Mark最喜欢的动物是什么，你可以这么问： ______________________________________________________________? 【答案】What’s your favorite animal 【解析】 【详解】What“什么”；is“是”；your favorite animal“你最喜欢的动物”。故填What’s your favorite animal。 42. 你想问同桌，我们能不能把手机带到教室，你可以这么问： ______________________________________________________________? 【答案】Can we bring the mobile phone to the classroom 【解析】 【详解】根据题干情景可知，可以问“我们可以把手机带到教室吗”。can“能够”；we“我们”；bring...to...“把……带到……”；mobile phone“手机”；the classroom“教室”。故填Can we bring the mobile phone to the classroom。 43. 你想问Jack多久打一次排球，你可以这么问他： Jack, ________________________________________________? 【答案】how often do you play volleyball 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，可以问“多久打一次排球”，提问“多久一次”应用疑问词how often；时态为一般现在时，主语为you，助动词用do；play volleyball“打排球”。故填how often do you play volleyball。 44. 你想问好朋友Lisa午餐通常吃什么，你可以这么问她： Linda, ________________________________________________________? 【答案】What do you usually have for lunch 【解析】 【详解】根据要求，你可以这么问：“你午餐通常吃什么？”这是一个特殊疑问句，属于主谓宾结构。What是特殊疑问词，在句中作宾语，用来询问“吃的东西”。do是助动词，用于一般现在时的疑问句中，帮助构成疑问语序，本身无实际语义。you是人称代词主格，在句中作主语，这里指Lisa。usually是频度副词，作状语。have是实义动词，在句中作谓语，意为“吃”。for lunch是介词短语，作状语，说明“吃”这个动作对应的对象（午餐）。故填What do you usually have for lunch。 45. 假如你是Peter，你在打电话时，可以这么自我介绍： ______________________________________________________________. 【答案】This is Peter speaking 【解析】 【详解】打电话时，自我介绍常用“This is...speaking.”，意为“我是……”。故填This is Peter speaking。 第四节 补全句子 根据语境或具体提示补全句子。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 46. ________ (wolf) are large animals of the dog family. 【答案】Wolves 【解析】 【详解】句意：狼是犬科的大型动物。空处作主语，谓语为“are”，用复数形式，句首首字母大写，用Wolves。故填Wolves。 47. Look! There is ________ elephant over there. Let’s go and see it. 【答案】an 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！那边有一头大象。我们过去看看吧。空处泛指一头大象，且elephant是元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故填an。 48. If you want to join our club, you need to ________ [ˈfɒləʊ] our rules carefully. 【答案】follow 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想加入我们的俱乐部，你需要认真遵守我们的规则。根据句意及音标提示可知，此处为动词原形follow“遵循”。故填follow。 49. Thanks for ________ (lend) me your pencil. 【答案】lending 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你借给我你的铅笔。for是介词，其后跟动名词lending，意为“借给”。故填lending。 50. This jump rope is ________ (my). Please give it to me. 【答案】mine 【解析】 【详解】句意：这根跳绳是我的。请把它给我。此处用名词性物主代词作表语，mine意为“我的”。故填mine。 51. Mike’s running shoes are dirty. He ________ [ˈseldəm] brushes them. 【答案】seldom 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克的跑鞋很脏。他很少刷它们。根据句意及音标提示可知，此处为副词seldom“很少”。故填seldom。 52. I’d like dumplings ________ mutton and carrots because they are delicious. 【答案】with 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要羊肉胡萝卜饺子，因为它们很好吃。此处表示饺子的馅料或成分，with“带有”符合。故填with。 53. ________ noodles would you like, beef noodles or chicken noodles? 【答案】Which 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想要哪种面条，牛肉面还是鸡肉面？根据“…noodles would you like, beef noodles or chicken noodles?”可知，此处表示选择，应该用which提问，意为“哪个”，首字母大写。故填Which。 54. I try to eat ________ (health) food every day. 【答案】healthy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我试着每天吃健康的食物。空处位于名词food前，填形容词作定语。health“健康”，名词，其形容词为healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 55. I’m playing basketball with my friends at the ________ [ˈməʊmənt]. 【答案】moment 【解析】 【详解】句意：我此刻正在和朋友们打篮球。根据句意及音标提示可知，此处为名词moment，at the moment“此刻”，是固定搭配。故填moment。 第五节 看图写话 （每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给图片和提示词写出正确的句式表达。 56. like because ______________________________________________________________ 57. hallway _____________________________________________________________ 58. twice ______________________________________________________________ 59. breakfast ______________________________________________________________ 60. now ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. I like pandas because they’re cute. 57. Don’t run in the hallway. 58. I swim twice a week. 59. Emma has bread and milk for breakfast. 60. I am riding a bike now. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据提示单词和图片内容可知，需要表达的句子是“我喜欢熊猫，因为它们很可爱”，I“我”，作主语；like“喜欢”，作谓语动词；pandas“熊猫”，作宾语；because“因为”，引导原因状语从句；they“它们”，作主语；be动词用are，缩写形式为they’re；cute“可爱的”，形容词作表语。故填I like pandas because they’re cute. 【57题详解】 根据提示单词和图片内容可知，需要表达的句子是“不要在走廊上跑”，句子是否定祈使句，Don’t开头，其后跟动词原形run“跑”；in the hallway“在走廊上”，作状语。故填Don’t run in the hallway. 【58题详解】 根据提示单词和图片内容可知，需要表达的句子是“我每周游泳两次”，I“我”，做主语；swim“游泳”，作谓语动词；twice a week“每周两次”，作状语。故填I swim twice a week. 【59题详解】 根据提示单词和图片内容可知，需要表达的句子是“艾玛早餐吃面包和牛奶”，Emma做主语；谓语动词用单数第三人称has“吃”；bread and milk“面包和牛奶”，作宾语；for breakfast“早餐”，作状语。故填Emma has bread and milk for breakfast. 【60题详解】 根据提示单词和图片内容可知，需要表达的句子是“我现在正在骑自行车”，句子时态是现在进行时，I“我”，作主语；am riding“骑”，作谓语动词；a bike“自行车”，作宾语；now“现在”，作时间状语。故填I am riding a bike now. 第六节 段落编写 （满分15分） 61. 使用所给词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。 提示词：habit, exercise, healthy, and, improve 要求： 1. 使用全部提示词，并在语段中用波浪线“ ”标出提示词； 2. 语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义； 3. 词数：80词左右。 注意：请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Developing a good habit of regular exercise is very important for a healthy life. It can make our bodies stronger and help us fight illnesses better. Exercise also makes us feel happier and less stressed. You can try different activities like running in the morning or doing yoga in the evening. Even a short walk every day is helpful. The key is to be consistent. Daily small efforts will steadily improve both your health and happiness. So let’s start moving and enjoy the benefits! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇小作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、介绍定期锻炼的益处； 第二步、介绍几种不同的运动形式； 第三步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①develop a good habit养成一个好习惯 ②fight illnesses对抗疾病 ③do yoga做瑜伽 [高分句型] So let’s start moving and enjoy the benefits!(祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 上塘中学2024-2025学年（下）期中测试 七年级英语 （满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 考生注意： 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0. 5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分（选择题） 一、听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where are they now? A. In the playground. B. In the classroom. C. In the zoo. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What would the boy like for dinner? A. Mutton. B. Cabbage. C. Chicken. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What sport is the boy good at? A. Basketball. B. Ping-pong. C. Badminton. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.Who are they? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What belongs to Tony? A. The basketball. B. The baseball. C. The football. 11. How often does he take the football lesson? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12 What is the girl’s favourite? A. Pork. B. Chicken. C. The salad. 13. How much is Dongpo pork? A. 22 yuan. B. 28 yuan. C. 32 yuan. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Where is Mary’s mobile phone? A On her desk. B. In her locker. C. In the teachers’ office. 15. When will Tom be back? A. At 9:50. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:10. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） About Sally Age Sally is 16. __________ years old. Favourite animal She thinks the cat is cute and 17. __________. Sports She goes 18. __________ every morning and plays basketball once a week. Favourite Foods Her favourite foods are 19. __________ and fish. Hobbies She 20. __________ reading and drawing quietly. 二、阅读理解（共三节，25小题，每小题2分，满分50分） 第一节阅读下列对话，从选项中选取恰当的句子完成对话，其中有两个多余选项。 Waiter: Good afternoon. ______1______ Jane: Yes, I’d like to order lunch. Waiter: ______2______ We have hamburgers, sandwiches and pizza. Jane: A chicken sandwich, please. Waiter: ______3______ Cola or orange juice? Jane: Orange juice. _______4_______ Waiter: The sandwich is ¥15 and the juice is ¥8. Total ¥23. Jane: OK. Thank you. Waiter: _______5_______ Enjoy your meal! A. Can I help you? B. How much is the meal? C. What would you like to drink? D. You’re welcome. E. Do you need a table for two? F. What would you like to order? G. The food will be ready soon. 第二节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Fu Bao is a giant panda born in July 2020 at Everland Resort in South Korea. She was the first panda cub (幼崽) born in Korea so she got the nickname “Miracle Baby”. Her parents are Ai Bao and Le Bao from China. In April 2024, Fu Bao returned to China as part of international panda protection programs. Fu Bao’s Daily Routine Time Activity 8:00 AM Breakfast 9:30—10:30 Outdoor playtime 11:00 AM Nap time 2:00 PM Bamboo snack 3:30—4:30 Training with keepers 5:00 PM Dinner 7:00 PM Bedtime 6. Where was Fu Bao born? A. China. B. South Korea. C. Japan. 7. Why is Fu Bao called “Miracle Baby”? A. She was the first panda born in Korea. B. She loves playing with keepers. C. She eats bamboo every day. 8. According to the chart, what does Fu Bao do at 3:45 PM? A. Take a nap. B. Play outside. C. Train with keepers. 9. How many meals does Fu Bao have every day? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 10. In which section of a newspaper can you find this passage? A. Sports star. B. Animal friends. C. Eating habits. B Quan Hongchan is a young Chinese diver who has won the hearts of millions. Born in 2007 in Guangdong, she started diving at the age of 7. Her talent was quickly noticed, and she joined the national team in 2020. At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, 14-year-old Quan amazed the world by winning a gold medal in the women’s 10- meter platform diving with three perfect divers. After the Olympics, Quan Hongchan kept training hard. She joined other big games and won many gold medals. Quan comes from a poor family and her story of hard work inspires many people. She trains for over six hours every day. “I want to win more medals to help my family,” she once said. Her simple wish touched people everywhere. Now, Quan continues to shine in competitions. She dreams of winning at the Paris Olympics in 2024. Her journey shows that with talent and effort, anything is possible. 11. When did Quan Hongchan join the national diving team? A. 2007 B. 2021 C. 2020 12. How old was Quan when she won the gold medal in Tokyo? A. 14 B. 7 C. 10 13. Why does Quan train hard every day? A. To travel the world B. To help her family C. To become a coach 14. What does the underlined word “inspires” mean in paragraph 2? A. Makes someone laugh B. Gives someone hope C. Stops someone from working 15. What is the best title for this passage? A. The History of Diving B. Famous Sports Stars C. Quan Hongchan’s Olympic Dream C Qingming Festival, also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, is a traditional Chinese festival. It usually falls on April 4th, 5th, or 6th. During this time, families honor their ancestors by cleaning their tombs and offering food and flowers. Nowadays, people are doing many activities to celebrate Qingming Festival. Some families are climbing hills to visit gravesites. Others are flying kites in parks because they believe it brings good luck. In the countryside, children are picking fresh flowers and placing them on the tombs. Meanwhile, many young people are sharing photos and memories of their ancestors on social media. To protect the environment, some people are replacing paper money with fresh flowers or digital offerings. The festival is not only about remembering the past but also enjoying spring. Families are having picnics outdoors, and the parks are becoming lively with laughter and joy. 16. When is Qingming Festival? A. March 15th B. April 1st, 2nd, 3rd C. April 4th, 5th, or 6th 17. What are some people doing in parks during Qingming Festival? A. Swimming B. Flying kites C. Planting trees 18. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Families never visit gravesites. B. People burn real money during Qingming Festival. C. In the countryside, children are placing fresh flowers on the tombs. 19. Why might people use fresh flowers or digital offerings instead of paper money? A. To protect the environment. B. To save time. C. They dislike traditions. 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to celebrate spring with picnics. B. The history of Tomb-Sweeping Day. C. Qingming Festival traditions (传统) and modern changes. 第二部分（非选择题） 第三节 阅读D篇短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 D At Green Middle School, students follow some important rules to create a safe and positive environment. Here are a few key rules: 1. Classroom Behavior: Students must raise their hands before speaking in class. This helps everyone listen clearly. Eating or drinking is not allowed during lessons. 2. Library Rules: The library is a quiet place for studying. Students can borrow up to three books at a time, but they must return them within two weeks. Damaging books will result in a fine. 3. Playground Safety: Running is only allowed in open areas, not near buildings. Students must follow teachers’ instructions during sports activities to avoid accidents. 4. Uniform Policy: All students must wear the school uniform from Monday to Thursday. On Fridays, they can wear casual clothes, but they must still follow the dress code. Following these rules helps students focus on learning and respect others. The school believes that good habits lead to success. 21. What must students do before speaking in class? ______________________________________________________ 22. How many books can students borrow from the library at a time? ______________________________________________________ 23. When can students wear casual clothes? ______________________________________________________ 24. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in paragraph 3? ______________________________________________________ 25. 请将划线处翻译成汉语。 ______________________________________________________ 三、书面表达（共六节，31小题，满分70分） 第一节 翻译句子 根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词。（每小题1分，满分10分） 26. 熊猫处于危险中，我们需要保护它们。 Pandas are ________ ________ now. We need to protect them. 27. 我们应该照顾动物，并且给它们一个温暖的家。 We should ________ ________ animals and give them warm homes. 28. 艾玛上课缺席，因为她生病了。 Emma is ________ ________ school because she’s ill. 29. 课堂上，我们应该专心听老师讲课。 We should ________ ________ the teacher’s words in class. 30. 我的哥哥几乎不锻炼，他经常看电视。 My brother ________ ________ exercises, and he usually watches TV. 31. 这些棒球手套属于琳达。 These baseball gloves ________ ________ Linda. 32. 吃太多糖对健康不好。 Eating ________ ________ sugar is bad for health. 33. 太经常吃快餐，会让你增重。 Eating fast food too often can make you ________ ________ weight. 34. 别挂断电话，我很快就回来 ________ ________, I’ll come back soon. 35. 请让他回电话，我有重要的事情要说。 Please ask him to ________ me ________. I have something important to say. 第二节 连词成句 重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达。（每小题2分，满分10分） 36. do, why, you, so, pandas, like, much (?) _________________________________________________________________ 37. snacks, we, eat, class, can’t, in (.) _________________________________________________________________ 38. this, tennis, is, yours, racket __________________________________________? 39. like, would, milk, or, you, coffee (?) _________________________________________________________________ 40. you, what, are, right, doing, now _________________________________________________________________? 第三节 完成句子 根据语用提示，完成句子（每小题2分，满分10分） 41. 你想了解同桌Mark最喜欢的动物是什么，你可以这么问： ______________________________________________________________? 42. 你想问同桌，我们能不能把手机带到教室，你可以这么问： ______________________________________________________________? 43. 你想问Jack多久打一次排球，你可以这么问他： Jack, ________________________________________________? 44. 你想问好朋友Lisa午餐通常吃什么，你可以这么问她： Linda, ________________________________________________________? 45. 假如你Peter，你在打电话时，可以这么自我介绍： ______________________________________________________________. 第四节 补全句子 根据语境或具体提示补全句子。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 46. ________ (wolf) are large animals of the dog family. 47. Look! There is ________ elephant over there. Let’s go and see it. 48. If you want to join our club, you need to ________ [ˈfɒləʊ] our rules carefully. 49. Thanks for ________ (lend) me your pencil. 50. This jump rope is ________ (my). Please give it to me. 51. Mike’s running shoes are dirty. He ________ [ˈseldəm] brushes them. 52. I’d like dumplings ________ mutton and carrots because they are delicious. 53. ________ noodles would you like, beef noodles or chicken noodles? 54. I try to eat ________ (health) food every day. 55. I’m playing basketball with my friends at the ________ [ˈməʊmənt]. 第五节 看图写话 （每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给图片和提示词写出正确的句式表达。 56. like, because ______________________________________________________________ 57. hallway _____________________________________________________________ 58. twice ______________________________________________________________ 59. breakfast ______________________________________________________________ 60. now ____________________________________________________________ 第六节 段落编写 （满分15分） 61. 使用所给词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。 提示词：habit, exercise, healthy, and, improve 要求： 1. 使用全部提示词，并在语段中用波浪线“ ”标出提示词； 2. 语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义； 3. 词数：80词左右。 注意：请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$